Methane from ohio's rose valley coal mine has successfully been used to power fuel cells. since the fuel used in these cells is not burned, using methane from this mine will help to
a.increase public awareness of global warming issues
b.increase the concentration of atmospheric ozone
c.reduce public demand for alternative fuel souces
d.reduce pollutants commonly associated with fossil fuel combustion
Methane in fuel cells are not burned and therefore, help to reduce pollutants commonly associated with fossil fuel combustion.
What are fossil fuels?Fossils fuels are fuels wgich are produced from fossils which have decomposed under intense heat and pressure over a long period of time.
Fossils fuels include:
methanepetrolkerosenediesel oilcoalFossils fuels combustion release pollutants into the atmosphere and have greatly contributed to global warming.
Since methane in fuel cells are not burned, it will help to reduce pollutants commonly associated with fossil fuel combustion.
Learn more about fossil fuels at: https://brainly.com/question/79954
i need help from the problem below
Answer:
I won't say I'm confident with this because I'm not sure if the second one is even correct, but I hope I helped you and didn't make things worse lol.
Two groups of students tested to compare their speed working math problems. Each group was given the same problems. One group used calculators and the other group computed without calculators.
Independent variable:
dependent variable:
controlled variable:
Answer:
The independent variable is the calculator
The dependent variable is the speed of solving the problem.
The constant variable is the same set of problems that were assigned to two groups of students.
The dependent variable is the one that is being tested by experimentation. The dependent variable depends on the independent variable.
The independent variable can b changed by the experimenter whereas the constant variable remains unchanged throughout the experiment.
Answer:
Controlled Variable: The same math problems
Dependent Variable: The amount of time taken to answer
Independent Variable: One group using calculators and the other group not using calculators.
Explanation:
The dependent variable is the variable being tested and the independent variable is what is being changed. The controlled is what is staying the same.
Which of the following compounds would be expected to have the strongest ionic bonds?
the compound that has the largest ions with the greatest charge
the compound that has the largest ions with the least charge
the compound that has the smallest ions with the greatest charge
the compound that has the smallest ions with the least charge
Answer:
the compound that has the smallest ions with the greatest charge
The compound that has the smallest ions with the greatest charge will have the strongest ionic bonds. Therefore, option C is correct.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds can be defined as solids formed by closely packed ions of opposite charge. An Ionic compound is commonly formed when metal combines with non-metal.
In ionic compounds, the ions are held together by ionic bonds. The ions are created by accepting or losing electrons in order to get their nearest noble gas configuration. In a reaction, the metals have a tendency to lose electrons to complete their octet while non-metals will gain electrons to fill their octet.
An ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of linkage generated from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. Such a bond produces when the valence electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another.
The more the charge on the ions and the smaller the ions stronger the ionic bond will be formed.
Learn more about ionic compounds, here:
brainly.com/question/17217225
#SPJ2
What units are appropriate to express specific heat?.
Answer:
joules per gram per degree (J/goC) or calories per gram per degree (cal/goC).
Explanation:
Answer:
Joules, Kelvin, or calories
Explanation:
Determine the product(s) formed when cyclohexene is treated with the following reagents
Explanation:
Big C carbon surrounded by He helium
Do you think that parents should be able to design their babies using gene technology such as CRISPR?
Make sure you have 4 or 5 sentences for your answer.
Answer:
When Chinese researchers first edited the genes of a human embryo in a lab dish in 2015, it sparked global outcry and pleas from scientists not to make a baby using the technology, at least for the present.
When Chinese researchers first edited the genes of a human embryo in a lab dish in 2015, it sparked global outcry and pleas from scientists not to make a baby using the technology, at least for the present.It was the invention of a powerful gene-editing tool, CRISPR, which is cheap and easy to deploy, that made the birth of humans genetically modified in an in vitro fertilization (IVF) center a theoretical possibility
Explanation:
Now, it appears it may already be happening.
According to Chinese medical documents posted online this month (here and here), a team at the Southern University of Science and Technology, in Shenzhen, has been recruiting couples in an effort to create the first gene-edited babies. They planned to eliminate a gene called CCR5 in hopes of rendering the offspring resistant to HIV, smallpox, and cholera.
What does an electromagnetic spectrum refer to?
the [-oh) in a sample of egg whites is 6.3 x 10-7 m. what is the [h3o+] in these
egg whites?
The hydrogen ion concentration [H3O+] in an egg white containing 6.3 × 10-⁷M of [OH-] is 1.5 × 10-⁸M.
How to calculate [H3O+]?The hydrogen ion concentration of a solution can be calculated as follows:
pOH = - log [OH-]
pOH = - log [6.3 × 10-⁷M]
pOH = - [-6.2]
pOH = 6.2
Since pOH + pH = 14
pH = 14 - 6.2
pH = 7.8
pH = - log [H3O+]
7.8 = - log [H3O+]
[H3O+] = 10-⁷:⁸
[H3O+] = 1.5 × 10-⁸M
Therefore, the hydrogen ion concentration [H3O+] in an egg white containing 6.3 × 10-⁷M of [OH-] is 1.5 × 10-⁸M.
Learn more about hydrogen ion concentration at: https://brainly.com/question/15082545
how many elements are in c17h19no3
Answer:
Morphine contains total 40 atom(s); 19 Hydrogen atom(s), 17 Carbon atom(s), 1 Nitrogen atom(s) and 3 Oxygen atom(s).
Explanation:
a total of 1.4 moles of sodium nitrate is dissolved in enough water to make 2.0 liters of an aqueous solution. the gram-formula mass of sodim notrate is 85 grams per mole. determine the molarity of the solution
Answer:
1.4 moles/ 2.0 L= 0.7 M
Explanation: Molarity= moles of solute/ Liters of solution
therefore just plug the numbers in and you'll find the molarity to equal. 0.7
Which of the following shows the proper configuration for the straight chain isomer of butane?
Answer:
option C is the correct answer
Explanation:
it belongs to alkanes series
for alkane series the formula is
C n H 2n+2
so the formula of b utane is
C 4 H 10
The correct answer is option C.C4H10
What is straight chain isomerism?
These isomers occur because they can branch off at the carbon chain. For example, butane has two isomers, C4H10. One of them has a "linear" carbon atom and the other has a branched chain.
Butane is a 4-carbon alkane, so its molecular formula is C4H10. There are two isomers. n-Butane and isobutane. Here, n-butane is a linear compound with four carbon atoms connected by a single covalent bond.
\Compounds with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of carbon atoms in the straight or branched chain are called chain isomers. n-Butane and isobutane are chain isomers because they have different carbon atom arrangements
Learn more about isomerism here: https://brainly.com/question/18474884
#SPJ2.
are frosted flakes healthier than fruit loops?
No
Frosted flakes are rich in carbohydratesCarbohydrates are good for energy but they are life risky and can cause diabetes.Where as fruit loops are rich in several minerals and vitamins So fruit loops are healthierfind the oxidation state of c in (NH4)2 CO3
Answer:
Ammonium carbonate is a neutral molecule. Charge on NH4 is +1 , so on (NH4)2 is +2 ( +1 * 2) ,lets take the charge on C to be x and O is -2 , so on O3 is -6 (3*-2). Therefore x= + 4. Hope it helps.
Explanation:
Distinguish between the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant proportion
what is the best "determiner" for identifying if it is a metal?
I need the answer please
Answer:
determiner is a word that introduces a noun or provides information about the quantity of a noun.
Explanation:
The metal cans are recyclable. (determiner before the adjective describing a plural noun to specify which cans)
Metal cans are recyclable. (no determiner because it's optional for plural nouns and noun phrases)
You’re sitting at a car race and the cars sound differently when they approach as opposed to when they are moving away. Why might this be true? Explain in detail.
Answer:
I have no clue this qestion is kinda stumping but it a really good question it got me thinking but i don't know if there is a right answer
Explanation:
I don't know
Suggest the pH of the solution made when potassium oxide dissolves in water.
It gets basic
ie ph>7 for basic solutions
Why are xrays used to probe the crystal structure of a material
Answer:
Because X-rays have wavelengths similar to the size of atoms
X rays are used to probe the crystal structure of a material because this have same wavelength as atoms of crystal have.
What are x rays?X rays are the type of electromagnetic radiations and it is produced when the fast moving electron collide with the target anode and sudden deceleration takes place.
X rays have the high energy so that it easily penetrate in any crystal molecule as they also have same wavelength as atoms of the crystals have.
Hence due to high energy and same wavelength was of atoms of crystal it is used to probe the crystal.
To know more about x rays, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/11305216
#SPJ4
2) Usually, when the particle size is decreased, what will happen to the rate of dissoving?
A) It will stop.
B) It will increase.
C) It will decrease.
D) It will remain constant.
60 points! please help me! i will appreciate it
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf v = 0.017 \ L}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mass = m = 0.08 g
Molar mass of C₂H₂F₄ = (12×2) + (1×2) + (19×4)
= 24 + 2 + 76 = 102 g/mol
Pressure = P = 1.14 atm
Temperature = T = 19.1 °C + 273 = 292.1 K
Gas Constant = R = 0.08206 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹
Required:
Volume = v = ?
Formula:
Pv = nRT
Solution:
Firstly, finding moles (n)
[tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{mass}{molar \ mass} \\\\n = \frac{0.08 }{102} \\\\n =0.0008 \ mol[/tex]
Now, Finding volume (v)
Rearranging formula
[tex]\displaystyle v = \frac{nRT}{P} \\\\v = \frac{(0.0008)(0.08206)(292.1)}{1.14} \\\\v = \frac{0.019}{1.14} \\\\v = 0.017 \ L\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
60 points please help me i will appreciate it!
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf n = 7.36 \ mol}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Volume = v = 42.19 L
Pressure = P = 428.792 kPa = 4.23 atm
Temperature = 27.871 °C + 273 = 300.871 K
R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L atm K⁻¹mol⁻¹
Required:
No. of moles = n = ?
Formula:
nRT = Pv
Solution:
Rearranging formula
[tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{Pv}{RT} \\\\n = \frac{(4.23)(42.19)}{(0.08206)(300.871)} \\\\n = \frac{181.467}{24.69} \\\\n = 7.36 \ mol\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
if there are 0.0023 moles of water in a sample, how many molecules are there?
39 g H
2
O
contains
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
.
Explanation:
One mole of water has a molar mass of
18.015 g/mol
and
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
. Therefore,
1 mol H
2
O
=
18.015 g H
2
O
=
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
1O
Multiply the given mass of water times the conversion factors that cancel grams and moles of water, leaving molecules of water, as demonstrated below.
39
g H
2
O
×
1
mol H
2
O
18.015
g H
2
O
×
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
1
mol H
2
O
=
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
39 g H
2
O
contains
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
.
Explanation:
One mole of water has a molar mass of
18.015 g/mol
and
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
. Therefore,
1 mol H
2
O
=
18.015 g H
2
O
=
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
1O
Multiply the given mass of water times the conversion factors that cancel grams and moles of water, leaving molecules of water, as demonstrated below.
39
g H
2
O
×
1
mol H
2
O
18.015
g H
2
O
×
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
1
mol H
2
O
=
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
39 g H
2
O
contains
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
.
Explanation:
One mole of water has a molar mass of
18.015 g/mol
and
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
. Therefore,
1 mol H
2
O
=
18.015 g H
2
O
=
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
1O
Multiply the given mass of water times the conversion factors that cancel grams and moles of water, leaving molecules of water, as demonstrated below.
39
g H
2
O
×
1
mol H
2
O
18.015
g H
2
O
×
6.022
×
10
23
molecules H
2
O
1
mol H
2
O
=
1.3
×
10
24
molecules H
2
O
In healthcare settings where sterilization is an absolute necessity, what method of sterilization will typically be used?
pasteurizing
disinfecting
autoclaving
boiling
lyophilizing
Answer:
Disinfecting (or boiling)
Explanation:
They'd want to disinfect everything so that it is germless. Boiling is a possible answer as well because you can boil certain things to rid them of germs.
Determine the ka of the weak acid ha whose conjugate base has kb 2. 9 × 10−8
Answer: [tex]3.45*10^{-7}[/tex]
Explanation:
we can use the equation Ka * Kb = Kw
Kw is the equilibrium constant and always equals to [tex]1*10^{-14}[/tex]
we plug the given numbers into the equation, [tex]Ka * (2.9*10^{-8} )=(1*10^{-14} )[/tex]
now we just solve for Ka, [tex]Ka=\frac{1*10^{-14} }{2.9*10^{-8} }[/tex]
which gives us the value, [tex]Ka=3.45*10^{-7}[/tex]
hope this helped! ♡
The ka of the weak acid ha, whose conjugate base has kb 2. 9 × 10⁻⁸ is 3.45 × 10⁻⁷.
What is ka value?Ka value is the equilibrium constant found by the dissociation of acid.
By the equation
[tex]\rm ka \times kb = kw[/tex]
where kb = [tex]2.9 \times 10^-^8[/tex]
kw = [tex]1 \times 10^-^4[/tex]
Now, putting the values in the equation
[tex]1 \times 10^-^1^4 = ka \times 2.9 \times 10^-^8\\\\ka = \dfrac{1 \times 10^-^1^4}{2.9 \times 10^-^8} \\\\ka = 3.45 \times 10^-^7[/tex]
Thus, the ka of the weak acid ha, whose conjugate base has kb 2. 9 × 10⁻⁸ is 3.45 × 10⁻⁷.
Learn more about ka values
https://brainly.com/question/2796803
#SPJ4
Hello people ~
Ignition temperature is the lowest temperature at which a substance catches fire. Identify the correct option regarding the ignition temperature of a good fuel.
A. Ignition temperature below room temperature
B. Ignition temperature above room temperature
C. Ignition temperature equal to 100∘C
D. Ignition temperature equal to room temperature
B is your answer
If the ignition temperature of a fuel is lower than the room temperature, then it can catch fire very easily.
Therefore for an ideal fuel, the ignition temperature should be higher than the room temperature.
let's observe one by one
#1
If ignition temperature is below room temperature the fuel can catch fire at once.
No#2
Ignition temperature above room temperature is applicable as the fuel won't catch fire easily
True#3
It's boiling point of water not fuels
False#4
Equal to room temperature is same as first one can cause damage
NoHow much hcl must be added to a liter of buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate to result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?]
For a liter of a buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate, and with a result in a buffer pH of 4.01, the moles of HCl required is mathematically given as x=0.313mol
What is the result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?Generally, the equation for the pH is mathematically given as
pH=pKa+logsalt/acid
Generally, the equation for the Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as
HCl+CH3CooNa---->NaCl+CH3OOH
Therefore
4.01=4.74+log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
-0.52=log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
x=0.313mol
In conclusion, The moles of HCl required is
x=0.313mol
Read more about Chemical Reaction
https://brainly.com/question/6876669
Buffer is a solution that prevents pH variation in a solution when base or acid is added. In a liter of buffer 0.313 mol of hydrochloric acid must be added.
What is pH?pH is the potential of hydrogen and is given as,
[tex]\rm pH =\rm pKa + log \dfrac{salt}{acid}[/tex]
The chemical reaction is given as,
[tex]\rm HCl+CH_{3}COONa \rightarrow NaCl+CH_{3}OOH[/tex]
Given,
pH =4.01
pKa = 4.74
Concentration of salt = 0.8 - x
Concentration of acid = 1.3 + x
Substituting values in the pH formula:
[tex]\begin{aligned} 4.01 &= 4.74 + \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\-0.52 &= \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\&= 0.313 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 0.313 moles of HCl are needed.
Learn more about buffers here:
https://brainly.com/question/9875355
#SPJ4
what are the advantages and diadvantages of preparing a standard solution?
Answer:
advantages:
. The error due to weighing the solute can be minimised by using concentrated stock solution that requires large quantities of solute. 2. We can prepare working standards of different concentrations by diluting the stock solution which is more efficient since consistency is maintained
3. Some of the concentrated solutions are more stable and are less likely to support microbial growth than working standards used in the experiments.
What is the energy required to remove the electron from a hydrogen atom in the n = 11 state?
Based on the data given, the energy required to remove an electron from a hydrogen atom in the n = 11 state is -0.112 eV
What is ionization energy?Ionization energy is the energy requiredto remove an electron from a neutral atom or a cation in its gaseous state.
To calculate the energy required to remove the electron from a hydrogen atom in the n = 11 state, the formula below is used:
[tex]E_n = \frac{E_0 × Z^{2}}{n^{2}}[/tex]where
[tex]E_0 \: is \: ground \: state \: energy \: of \: hydrogen \: atom \: = -13.6 eV \\ [/tex]
Z = 1n = 11substituting the values:
[tex]E_n = \frac{ - 13.6 × 1^{2}}{11^{2}} \: = - 0.112 \: eV[/tex]
Therefore, the energy required to remove an electron from a hydrogen atom in the n = 11 state is -0.112 eV
Learn more about ionization energy at: https://brainly.com/question/1445179
Which plants have a fibrous root system? (Select all that apply.) grass dandelion carrot corn
The plants which have a fibrous root system are
GrassCornWhat is a fibrous root?A fibrous root system is a root system which consists of large mass of roots of nearly equal size
Some few examples of plants with fibrous roots system are as follows:
Rice plantsSugarcane plantsOnionsPinesAsparagusMaizeIn conclusion; the plants which have a fibrous root system are grasses and corns.
Learn more about fibrous root system:
https://brainly.com/question/1600214