Calculate the density of the aluminum cylinder with a diameter 0f 1.3 cm weighing 18 grams. Height of the cylinder is 5.2 Cm. Find percent error (Actual density of Aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3). (Formula for volume of cylinder is πr2h)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percent error = 3.7%

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of Al cylinder = ?

Weight of cylinder = 18 g

Diameter = 1.3 cm

Height = 5.2 cm

Actual density of Al = 2.7 g/cm³

Percent error = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the volume of cylinder through given formula.

V = πr²h

r = diameter /2

V = 22/7 × (0.65 cm)²× 5.2 cm

V = 22/7 × 0.4225cm²× 5.2 cm

V = 6.89 cm³

Now we will calculate the density.

d = m/v

d = 18 g/ 6.89 cm³

d = 2.6 g/cm³

Percent error:

Percent error = measured value - actual value /actual value × 100

Percent error = 2.6g/cm³ - 2.7g/cm³ /2.7g/cm³  × 100

Percent error = 3.7%

Negative sign shows that measured or experimental value is less than actual value.


Related Questions

(6 points) Calculate the maximum number of moles and grams of H2S that can form when 158 g of aluminum sulfide reacts with 131 g of water: Show work for full poi

Answers

Answer:107.1 g, 124.1 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Al2S3(s) + 6H20(l) ----> 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g)

Hence;

For Al2S3

Number of moles= reacting mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 158g/150gmol-1 =1.05 moles

If 1 mole of Al2S3 yields 3 moles of H2S

1.05 moles of Al2S will yield

1.05 × 3/1 = 3.15 moles

Mass of H2S = 3.15moles × 34 gmol-1 = 107.1 g

For water

Number of moles of water = 131g/18gmol-1= 7.3 moles

6 moles of water yields 3 moles of H2S

7.3 moles of water will yield 7.3 × 3/6 = 3.65 moles of H2S

3.65 moles × 34 gmol-1 =124.1 g

In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer?
A.troposphere
B.mesosphere
C.stratosphere
D.thermosphere

Answers

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation:

contains a high concentration of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere.

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation: Most atmospheric ozone is concentrated in a layer in the stratosphere, about 9 to 18 miles (15 to 30 km) above the Earth's surface. Ozone is a molecule that contains three oxygen atoms.

Calculate the final volume of a solution prepared by diluting a 4.0 M solution with a volume of 7.0 mL to 0.80 M in milliliters.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the final volume be v .

from the formula

S₁ V₁ = S₂V₂

4 x 7 = .8 x V₂

V₂ = 35 mL

Final volume of the solution will be 35 mL .

A 13.0-L scuba diving tank contains a helium-oxygen (heliox) mixture made up of 23.6 g of He and 4.85 g of O2 at 298 K. Calculate the mole fraction of each component in the mixture.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x_{He}=0.975\\x_{O_2}=0.025[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since we know the mass of both helium and oxygen, in order to obtain the mole fractions we first need the compute the moles by using their atomic masses, 4.00 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol respectively as shown below:

[tex]n_{He}=23.6gHe*\frac{1molHe}{4.00gHe}=5.90molHe\\ \\n_{O_2}=4.85gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.00gO_2}=0.152molO_2\\[/tex]

Therefore, the mole fractions are:

[tex]x_{He}=\frac{n_{He}}{n_{He}+n_{O_2}}=\frac{5.90}{5.90+0.152} \\\\x_{He}=0.975\\\\x_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{He}+n_{O_2}} =\frac{0.152}{5.90+0.152} \\\\x_{O_2}=0.025[/tex]

Best regards!


Use the image above to answer the
question.
1. (6B) What two particles are found in the
nucleus of an atom? (choose two options)

Protons
Neutrons
Nucleus
Electron
Electron cloud

Answers

Answer:

A-protons, B-nucleus, D-electrons, C-nucleus, E-electric cloud

Explanation:

What do you learned about homogeneous mixture?

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous is consisting a part of or people are similar to each other or are if same type.

What type of structural isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)4Cl2]Br and
[Cr(NH3)4ClBr]Cl?

Answers

Explanation:

Ionisation isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH₃)₄Cl₂]Br and [Cr(NH₃)₄ClBr]Cl

Helpppp!!!!! Please help me

Answers

Answer:

10.)Weight and mass are different because only weight describes the force of gravity on an object.

11.)On a planet with more mass than earth your weight would be higher because greater gravitational pull.

On a planet with less mass than earth your weight would be less because of the lower gravitational pull.

Explanation:

A compound is 49 and 6.7 hydrogen and 53 oxygen what’s the empirical formula

Answers

Answer:

dangerous woman by ariana grande

Explanation:

Answer:

C6H10O6

Explanation:

Convert % and make them to grams. Convert grams to mols. Use mole ratios to find empirical formula. I will calculate it in a second. Hope this helps for now. This is my quick answer imma check my work one sec.

will henry's law not be applicable if the solubility of the gas is very high

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Henry’s law is a gas law which states that at the amount of gas that is dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid when the temperature is kept constant. The constant of proportionality for this relationship is called Henry’s law constant (usually denoted by ‘kH‘). The mathematical formula of Henry’s law is given by:

P ∝ C (or) P = kH.C

Where,‘

P’ denotes the partial pressure of the gas in the atmosphere above the liquid.‘C’ denotes the concentration of the dissolved gas.‘kH’ is the Henry’s law constant of the gas.

Limitations of Henry’s Law

This law is only applicable when the molecules of the system are in a state of equilibrium.Henry’s law does not hold true when gases are placed under extremely high pressure.The law is not applicable when the gas and the solution participate in chemical reactions with each other.

molecular formula of C4H5​

Answers

Answer:

Cyclopropylmethylene

what are molecular compounds​

Answers

Answer:

inorganic compounds that take the form of discrete molecules

Answer:

Compounds that take the form of discrete molecules.

Explanation:

Rather than forming ions, the atoms of a molecule share their electrons in such a way that a bond forms between pairs of atoms.

You will need to balance this reaction
Na3PO4 +
CaCl2 → ? NaCl +_ Ca3(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂       →      6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂       →      NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Balance chemical equation:

2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂       →      6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

First step:

Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂       →      NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Left hand side                        Right hand side

Na = 3                                          Na =1

P  =  1                                            P  = 2

O = 4                                            O  = 8

Ca = 1                                          Ca = 3

Cl =2                                             Cl = 1

2nd step:

2Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂       →      NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Left hand side                        Right hand side

Na = 6                                          Na =1

P  =  2                                           P  = 2

O = 8                                            O  = 8

Ca = 1                                          Ca = 3

Cl =2                                             Cl = 1

3rd step:

2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂       →      NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Left hand side                        Right hand side

Na = 6                                          Na =1

P  =  2                                           P  = 2

O = 8                                            O  = 8

Ca = 3                                          Ca = 3

Cl = 6                                             Cl = 1

3rd step:

2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂       →      6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Left hand side                        Right hand side

Na = 6                                          Na =6

P  =  2                                           P  = 2

O = 8                                            O  = 8

Ca = 3                                          Ca = 3

Cl = 6                                             Cl = 6

Which of the following substances would have the greatest ductility?
A. Fe(s)
B. SiO2(s)
C. C(s)
D. NaCl(s)

Answers

Fe(s) would have the greatest ductility.

What is ductility?

Ductility is the capability of a fabric to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. it's far therefore a demonstration of how 'gentle' or malleable the fabric is. The ductility of steel varies relying on the sorts and levels of alloying factors gift.

What are malleability and ductility?

Ductility is the property of metallic associated with the capability to be stretched into twine without breaking. Malleability is the assets of metallic associated with the ability to be hammered into thin sheets without breaking. The outside force or strain is tensile pressure.

Learn more about ductility here https://brainly.com/question/496496

#SPJ2

What occurs after cytokinesis is completed at the end of meiosis I?
O Four haploid cells are formed.
O Two diploid cells are formed.
OTwo haploid cells are formed.
O Four diploid cells are formed.

Answers

Answer. After cytokinesis is completed at end of meiosis - I two haploid cells are formed.on:

Answer:

C. TWO HAPLOID CELLS ARE FORMED

Explanation:

I TOOK THE EDGUNITY TEST AND I GOT IT CORRECT

These are two metamorphic rocks.

Left: red and white rock with rounded grains and coarse texture. Right: flat, gray rock composed of thin layers.

Which statement about the rocks is accurate?

The rock on the right is foliated.
The rock on the left formed from granite.
The rock on the left is formed from cooled magma.
The rock on the right has randomly arranged grains.

Answers

It is either the 3rd choice or the first

Answer:

A. the rock on the right is foliated

Explanation:

because if you look at the image then you see that the rock is arranged in layers so you can see that it is a foliated rock and also I got it right on my quiz

HOPE IT HELPS!!!

HELPP

describe what potassium would do to be more stable

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Its a elemental potassium is soft ,white  in colour  and has one more electron than argon,an element that we know is extremely stable ... Potassium extra electron is easily lost to form the much more stable cation, K+

Calculate the mass in 0.523 moles of Ag?

Answers

Answer:

56.41 g

Explanation:

Moles = Mass ÷ [tex]A_{r}[/tex]

Given that,

moles = 0.523 mol

[tex]A_{r}[/tex] = 107.8682 u

mass = ?

Mass = Moles × [tex]A_{r}[/tex]

Mass = 0.523 × 107.8682

mass =  56.41 g

how can you tell where sugar enters the blood stream


please help asap​

Answers

Answer:

Sugar can't enter cells directly , so when blood sugar level rises, ... signal for the release of insulin into the bloodstream.

Explanation:

yes when the sugar enter the bloodstream it may slowly slowly effect in your body and it may causes diabetes

which of the two pure substance consists of different types of Element​

Answers

Answer:Two Main Types of Pure Substances

Elements and compounds are the two types of pure substances. Examples of common elements include carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen. They consist of one type of atom and cannot break down into something else. Every pure carbon substance, for example, has the same particles in it.

Explanation:I think

Which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?

Answers

Answer:

Rubidium

Answer: Rubidium is the most reactive metal. Explanation: Metals are the elements that looses electrons and thus, their chemical reactivity will be the tendency to loose electrons.

Explanation:

what does celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All of them are organic compounds which have carbon as their main atom in the structure.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since organic chemistry is the study of all the compounds having the carbon atom as their main atom, all the vegetables, animals, an in general, living things are composed by lipids, proteins, and other organic substances with this feature. Moreover, wood-based materials are mainly composed by lignin which is an organic polymer also having carbon as the main atom. In addition, oil and gasoline are organic chemical compounds with a lot of applications in daily life which also contain carbon atoms in their structure.

In such a way, a celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have the carbon atom in common as their main atom in their chemical structures.

Best regards.

what is the density of a block of wood measuring 9cmx2cmx6cm with the mass of 5.4g

Answers

Answer:

0.05 g/cm^3.

Explanation:

The volume of the block = 9*2*6 = 108 cm^3.

Density = mass/volume

= 5.4 / 108

= 0.05 g/cm^3.

If 0.4743 moles of H2O are produced, how many grams of VOCl3 will also be produced?
(V2O5 + 6 HCl → 2 VOCl3 + 3 H2O)

Answers

Answer:

i hope this helps. sorry if it totally doesn't

where are electrons found in an atom

Answers

Answer:

The electrons are found on the outer shell of the atom.

Explanation:

To vaporize/condense a substance, does the substance have to absorb or release heat?

Answers

Answer: it would release heat because the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. so it would release heat. hope this helps :)

Explanation:

13. (6C) An unknown chemical has the
following properties: it is a white crystal,
reacts with water, and has a high boiling
point. Which of these properties is
physical?
A White color only
B Reacts with water, high
boiling point
C Reacts with water only
D White color, high boiling
point

Answers

Answer: it is B

Explanation:

a change of matter is a physical change
True or False​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's true

Explanation:

20 characters

A solution has a pH of 6. What is true about the solution?

A. It is a strong basic solution.
B. It is a weak acidic solution.
C. It is a weak basic solution.
D. It is a strong acidic solution.
please help me

Answers

Answer:

A. it is a strong basic solution

Answer:

(see below)

Explanation:

First, refer to the pH scale:

1  2  3  4  5  6        7        8  9  10  11  12  13  14

<==  acidic        neutral             basic  ==>

You can see that the smaller the number, the stronger the acid and the bigger the number, the more basic the base is. 7 is neutral, such as water. it's neither basic nor acidic.

Now, using the process of elimination:

A) It's a strong basic solution.

No, because this solution's pH hasn't even reached basic.

B) It's a weak acidic solution.

Yes, because it is acidic and it's just a little bit more acidic than a neutral solution.

C) It's a weak basic solution.

No, because this solution's pH hasn't even reached basic.

D) It's a strong acidic solution.

No, because even though it's acidic, it's just below neutral. For something to be a strong acidic solution would be around a pH of 3.

So the answer would be B) It's a weak acidic solution.

Label each of the following changes as a physical change or chemical change. Give evidence to support your answer.


A catalytic converter changes nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas

Answers

Answer:

A catalytic converter changes nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is a chemical change.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since physical changes do not modify the molecular composition and structure of the material undergoing it whereas the chemical change does, for catalytic converters we should know they promote chemical reaction in which the composition is changed; for instance, for the given example, the following chemical reaction is the evidence:

[tex]2NO_2\rightarrow N_2+O_2[/tex]

As you can see, nitrogen and oxygen are no longer bonded but separated by themselves, therefore, this is a chemical change.

Best regards.

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