Britain and industrial rev.

What new material was introduced to England and eventually the United States?

Following the war, inflation made it even more difficult for workers to stretch their pay to meet the basic needs of their families. During this time, many workers went on strike in the hope of forcing their employers to raise wages and improve working conditions.

The First Red Scare was a period in American history in the early twentieth century marked by widespread fear of far-left movements such as Bolshevism and anarchism as a result of real and imagined events such as the Russian 1917 October Revolution and anarchist bombings.

A strike is a planned stoppage of work by workers in order to gain bargaining power over employers. Strikes can be called in response to unsafe working conditions, unfair treatment, low wages, or any other workplace complaint that jeopardizes workers' safety or well-being.

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Sanskrit and Tamil are considered the oldest language of India and simultaneously of the world.

     There exist many languages around the world. According to united nations, there are total 6809 languages spoken by the people around the globe. Hence it becomes  difficult to answer with proper authenticity.

         The Sanskrit language is also known as the language of gods - Dev-Bhasha. All European languages ​​seem inspired by Sanskrit. There is a belief that all the languages ​​of the world have directly or indirectly originated from Sanskrit. The history of Sanskrit can be traced back to 5,000 years from present. Its foundation was laid by Panini.

           The Tamil language is also considered as the oldest language in the India and it is the oldest language of the Dravidian family. This language had a presence even around 5,000 years ago. Roughly, there are other 73 languages under Dravidian Family.

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Which is considered the oldest spoken language of India ?  

"The Constitution ensures that inmates in jails and prisons may not be held past the dates set for their release, and it is the fundamental responsibility of the State to ensure that all those under its control are freed on time," Clarke said.

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He believed that most individuals are uninformed, self-centered, and unreliable. He believed that most people's "passions" and self-interests dictated their behavior.

Hamilton advocated for a federal charter for a federal financial institution as part of his plan to restructure the American economy. A Bank of the United States was his suggestion. A central bank, modeled after the Bank of England, would support the development of the new country's economy by ensuring the stability of its paper money.

Hamilton had a pessimistic outlook on people, possibly inspired by his trying upbringing. He believed that most individuals are uninformed, self-centered, and unreliable. He believed that most people's "passions" and self-interests dictated their behavior.

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The earliest examples were discovered among the ruins of Neolithic villages, where archaeologists discovered simple cakes made from crushed grains that had been moistened, compacted, and most likely cooked on a hot stone.

Oatcakes are today's equivalent of this early cake, though we think of them more as a biscuit or cookie. Cakes are made from a variety of ingredients, including refined flour, shortening, sweetening, eggs, milk, leavening agent, and flavoring. There are literally thousands of cake recipes  many of which are centuries old. Cake making is no longer a difficult process. Baking utensils and instructions have been perfected and simplified to the point where even the most inexperienced cook can easily become an expert baker. There are five basic types of cake based on the leavening substance used. Shortly after discovering flour, the world's most primitive peoples began making cakes. The cakes described in writings in medieval England were not cakes in the traditional sense. They were described as flour-based sweet foods, as opposed to breads, which were simply flour-based foods without any sweetening.

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During the Vietnam War, the Viet Cong bombed the Brinks Hotel in Saigon, also known as the Brink Bachelor Officers Quarters (BOQ), on the evening of December 24, 1964.

Two Viet Cong members detonated a car bomb beneath the hotel, which housed US Army officers.

The explosion killed two Americans, an officer and a non-commissioned officer, and injured about 60 people, including military personnel and Vietnamese civilians.

The bombing sparked debate within US President Lyndon B. Johnson's administration.

Most of his advisers advocated retaliatory bombing of North Vietnam and the deployment of American combat troops, but Johnson preferred the existing strategy of training the Army of the Republic of Vietnam to protect South Vietnam from the Vietcong.

Finally, Johnson decided against retaliatory action.

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After experimenting with various crops, the colonists of south Carolina decided to concentrate upon the cultivation of Inland rice cultivation.

Inland rice civilization handed a foundation for the South Carolina social colony complex and enabled agronomists ’ participation in the Atlantic frugality, dependence on enslaved labor, and dramatic revision of the natural geography. Also, the growing population of enslaved Africans led to a dissimilarly absorbed geography unique to the Southeastern Coastal Plain. Unlike numerous literal interpretations that classify inland rice civilization in a universal and simplistic manner, this study explains how agrarian systems varied among colonies.

By fastening on agronomists’ and slaves ’ revision of the inland geomorphology, this interpretation emphasizes how agrarian styles met the demands of the original terrain. Inland civilization began as a simple process for growing rice by taking advantage of available spots, yet enslaved sloggers spent further energy refining old inland fields and creating new geographies as the demand for the crop and the land increased.

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The Industrial Revolution was the transition from creating goods by hand to using machines.

The Industrial Revolution was the shift to new industrial techniques that took place in Great Britain, continental Europe, as well as the United States between roughly 1760 and 1820–1840.

The shift from manual to machine production was known as the Industrial Revolution. Scholars disagree much about when it began and ended, although the time frame mainly covered the years 1760 to 1840.

First Industrial Revolution - The early 1800s saw the end of the first wave of the Industrial Revolution. It started the transition of production from homes to factories and industrialized the production of textiles. The cotton gin and steam power were very essential during this time.

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William Holmes McGuffey was an influential 19th-century American educator and author known for writing the McGuffey Readers, which were widely used in the United States from 1836 to 1960. These readers were used to teach reading, writing, and morality to students.

Three common educational practices that began with the use of McGuffey Readers are phonics-based reading instruction, moral education, and the use of graded readers.

The use of phonics-based reading instruction was a major improvement in education, as it encouraged students to read words by sounding them out. McGuffey Readers also featured moral lessons and stories, allowing students to learn valuable lessons about behavior and values.

Finally, the use of graded readers allowed students to progress at their own pace, as each reader was tailored to their individual reading level. These improvements helped to revolutionize the education system in the 19th century and set the standard for modern education.

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Answer: Today on January 24, 41, the notoriously cruel Roman emperor, Caligula, was assassinated by his own Praetorian Guard.

Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, known simply as Caligula, was a great-great-grandson of Julius Caesar. As a member of the Claudio-Julian Dynasty, he had deep ties to powerful politicians and military commanders. Caligula was born to Germanicus, an accomplished and popular general, and Augustus’s granddaughter, Agrippina the Elder. While accompanying his father on campaign in Germania, he earned the nickname Caligula, meaning little-boot. The soldiers were amused by the young Gaius being dressed up in a miniature legionnaires' outfit. Ancient sources suggest Germanicus was poisoned and suddenly died while n Antioch. Following his death, Agrippina moved back to the capital with her six children. But she immediately began a bitter feud with Emperor Tiberius, leading to the eventual destruction of her family.

As the last surviving male, Caligula’s grandmother Antonia managed to shield him. He eventually moved in with the aging Tiberius who is said to have gleefully indulged his great-nephews worst habits. Tiberius famously said, “I’ve been nursing a viper in Rome’s bosom.” On March 16, 37, Caligula succeeded his great-uncle to become the third Emperor of Rome. The people initially celebrated and admired their new leader. While few sources of this period remain, some have described his first six months as “blissful”. However, Caligula’s mental condition quickly deteriorated and chaos erupted throughout the capital. His reign would only last a short three years. By 24, he was said to have suffered from constant headaches and would aimlessly wander the royal palace at night. Caligula frequently dressed as a woman and even went as far as to declare himself a living god.

Caligula ruthlessly eliminated his political enemies, often forcing parents to watch their sons being executed. Rumors also spread that the young emperor had incestual relationships with his three sisters. Caligula began threatening to permanently move away from Rome in favor of living in Alexandria. Losing their emperor would have thrown the empire into turmoil. As a result, several prominent senators conspired with the Praetorian Guard to murder their deranged dictator. While addressing a group of actors in the corridors beneath the royal palace, guards began repeatedly stabbing him. Caligula quickly died before his loyal Germanic guards could respond. The Senate made a failed attempt to use his death as an opportunity to restore the republic.

The Philippines need to show they would be able to govern themselves before assuming independence.

The Philippines, also referred to as the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It has about 7,641 islands and is situated in the western Pacific Ocean. These islands can be roughly divided into Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao from north to south.

The Philippines was previously a U.S. territory, although many people are ignorant of this. In the same treaty that also transferred control of Guam, Spain ceded it to the United States. The troops fighting for independence from Spain in the Philippines switched their attention to the Americans when the Spanish War was over. Numerous years of conflict between American and Filipino forces resulted in thousands of casualties on both sides.

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Answer:

1 Discrimination can be experienced by anyone who belongs to a minority group or is perceived as being different from the majority in some way.

2 The specific type of discrimination can vary, but some examples include racial discrimination, gender discrimination, religious discrimination, and age discrimination. For example, an individual may experience racial discrimination in the workplace when they are passed over for promotions or job opportunities because of their race.

3 Resolution of discrimination can take many forms. In some cases, it may involve changes in laws and policies to protect the rights of marginalized groups. In other cases, individuals may seek legal remedies to address discrimination they have experienced. In some instances, individuals may seek to educate others and raise awareness about discrimination in order to promote understanding and bring about change.

4 If I were in their shoes, I would try to educate myself about the issue and take steps to raise awareness. I would also seek support from friends, family, and organizations that are dedicated to ending discrimination. If I felt that I had been the victim of discrimination, I would explore legal remedies and seek the assistance of an attorney. I would also try to work with others to promote change and bring about a more equitable and just society.

Answer: Vladimir Lenin

In the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Bolshevik Party, led by Vladimir Lenin, took control and established the Soviet Union.

The Soviet Union was founded and the monarchy was overthrown as a result of a series of political and social developments in Russia in 1917 known as the Russian Revolution. Widespread dissatisfaction with Tsar Nicholas II's authority and his administration's failure to solve the nation's economic and political issues, such as poverty, corruption, and the loss of life in World War I, were the core causes of the revolution.

In February 1917, there were large-scale protests and strikes in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg), which sparked the revolution and resulted in the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a provisional administration. But because this administration was unable to address the nation's issues, support for the Bolshevik Party and its leader, Vladimir Lenin, grew.

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The United States decisively won the brief Spanish-American War, which lasted only six weeks.

He was succeeded by socialist Juan Negrn in May 1937, who continued in that position for the duration of the conflict and held it in exile till 1945. Anticlerical liberal Manuel Azaa presided over the Spanish Republic till the war was almost over. The Republican effort was hampered from the start by internal strife.

During Spanish Civil War in 1937, Republican soldiers were manning a machine gun. General Franco, commanding troops he had imported from Morocco, gradually took over the leadership of the Nationalists.

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The media plays a major role in the creation of public policy by bringing awareness to the topics chosen for coverage.

What role does the media play in setting the policy agenda?

The media's bias on issues such as politics, the economy, and culture, among others, drives agenda-setting. The rapid growth and expansion of these perspectives were facilitated by the evolution of agenda-setting and laissez-faire components of communication research.

In the realm of policymaking, the media can help to set the agenda for the press, the public, and policymakers by highlighting what issues are newsworthy at any given time. They tell us what is important and keep talking about it until we agree on one side of the argument.

Therefore, The media influences public opinion in a variety of ways by covering some issues while ignoring others.

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Literature has been practiced in Africa for centuries, long before Wole Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1986.

Literature is a form of written or spoken art that uses language to express ideas, emotions, and stories. It encompasses a wide range of genres, including fiction, poetry, and drama, and can take many forms, such as novels, plays, and poems.

Literature was practiced in Africa before Wole Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for Literature through oral traditions, such as storytelling, song, and poetry. These oral forms were used to pass down cultural beliefs, history, and values from generation to generation. With the advent of writing, African literature evolved to include written forms, such as plays, poems, and novels.

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Oprah win Frey's history of reciting bible passages in church as a child contributed to her success as a communicator and leader.

The above statement is True.

Oprah Gail Winfrey, often referred to as Oprah, is an American talk show host, television producer, actress, author, and philanthropist. She is best known for Oprah Her Winfrey Her Show, a talk show that aired from Chicago and ran in national syndication for her 25 years from 1986 to 2011 media. Until 2007, she was sometimes ranked as the world's most influential woman.

Oprah was raised as a Baptist. In her youth, she spoke in the local, predominantly African-American Southern Baptist Convention congregation. They were often deeply religious and familiar with issues such as evangelical Protestantism, the black church, and regeneration. She reportedly said: I believe in God's power in all of us. Once you have it, you can do anything. If you don't know what to do, don't do anything until you know what to do. Because doubt is your inner voice, the voice of God, or whatever you want to call it. It's your instinct to say something is wrong. So I found myself being guided spiritually. Because it is your spiritual voice telling you to "Think about it." Oprah says he is a Christian and his favorite Bible verse is Acts 17:28.

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The following claims are all accurate. It's crucial to remember that colonists' beliefs and allegiances during the American Revolution were complicated and diverse, and they weren't always consistent with their geographical or racial identities.

There were two groups during the American Revolution: the Patriots and the Loyalists (1775-1783). Colonists who supported the revolution and argued for freedom from British rule were known as patriots. They desired to create a new country independent of British rule and were committed to the values of liberty and democracy. On the other hand, colonists who supported the monarchy and the revolution were known as loyalists. They thought that a seasoned administration would provide less stability and protection than the British one did. During the American Revolution, tension and strife in communities were further exacerbated by the split between Patriots and Loyalists.

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Before 1776, Americans often referred to western lands as the Back Country .

The geography, history, folklore, and culture associated with the forward wave of American expansion in mainland North America that began with European colonial settlements in the early 17th century and ended with the admission of the last few western territories as states in 1912 are referred to as the American frontier (except Alaska, which was not admitted into the Union until 1959).

The mythology, historical events, and folklore of the American frontier have been so ingrained in American society that the Old West, and notably the Western genre of media, has become one of the defining periods of American national identity.

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At the time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania compared with those of other states varied. During the early days of the United States, voting requirements were determined by individual states, and there was no uniform standard for who could vote.

In Pennsylvania, the voter requirements were relatively liberal compared to other states.

For example, Pennsylvania allowed almost all white men over the age of 21 to vote, regardless of their property or wealth. This was in contrast to states like Georgia and Virginia, which had much more restrictive voter requirements, including property and wealth requirements, that effectively limited voting to only a small portion of the population.

In addition to property and wealth requirements, some states also had religious restrictions on voting.

For example, in Massachusetts, only members of certain Protestant denominations were eligible to vote. In Pennsylvania, there were no religious restrictions on voting.

Despite these differences, over time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania became more similar to those of other states. As the country grew and matured, the debate over who should be able to vote became increasingly heated, and many states began to adopt more restrictive voter requirements.

By the mid-19th century, most states had imposed property and wealth requirements, effectively limiting the franchise to a small, wealthy elite.

In conclusion, at the time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania compared with those of other states varied widely.

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The most threatening problem for the Union from 1861 through 1863 was the potential recognition of the Confederacy by Britain, which could have provided significant support to the Confederate cause and weakened the Union's position. This recognition would have had significant political and military implications for the ongoing Civil War. Therefore, option a is correct.

The Union, from 1861 through 1863, refers to the United States of America during the early years of the American Civil War. It represented the northern states and territories that remained loyal to the federal government and opposed secession by the southern states, which formed the Confederate States of America.

During this period, the Union faced significant challenges, including maintaining unity among its member states, suppressing the Confederate rebellion, and preserving the integrity of the federal government.

The outcome of the Civil War would determine the future of the Union and its ability to preserve the nation's unity and principles.

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The correct response is option d, which states that this map illustrates how regional population change has affected various regions.

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Answer:

parts of southeastern Europe, Anatolia, the Middle East, and North Africa through military conquest and trade. During its expansion, the empire also established religious and cultural institutions that helped to spread the Islamic faith and culture. This led to the growth of a diverse and multi-ethnic empire that was largely influenced by Islamic values and traditions.

Answer:

identifying the relationship between behavior and brain

Gesell provided parents with practical and effective advice for understanding and responding to their children’s developmental stages. He emphasized the importance of providing an environment that supported children’s physical and emotional growth.

He outlined the need for parents to adjust their expectations to the child’s age and abilities, and to provide consistent and appropriate discipline. He also suggested that parents provide their children with meaningful activities and opportunities for play. Gesell also encouraged parents to observe and learn more about their children’s individual needs and capabilities.

Gesell was an ideal person to provide this advice because of his extensive research and experience in the field of child development. His work was based on a scientific approach, which offered parents reliable insights into the needs and behaviors of their children.

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Words of Protest, Words of Freedom: Poetry of the American Civil Rights Movement and Era was inspired by the goal to unite as many poetry communities .

Works of poetry with civil rights influences as is humanly possible, despite the social and racial difficulties that formerly separated them.

The 13th Amendment to the Constitution was adopted by Congress in 1865, ending slavery in the country. The promise of liberty and justice for all citizens, nevertheless, is still elusive more than 150 years later.

A systematic system of racial segregation in the South was formed by Jim Crow legislation that state legislatures approved between the 1870s and the 1950s.

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The two major causes of rise of dictatorship after WWI are as follow:

1. The Treaty of Versailles: Treaty of Versailles, a peace document signed at the end of World War I by the Allied and associated powers and by Germany in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles, France, on June 28, 1919; it took force on January 10, 1920.

2. Economic depression: The causes of depression are, Dislocation of international trade, Mechanization of agriculture, unequal distribution of gold, crisis of the wall street, rise of communism and cancellation of debts.

Many causes exist that led to the rise of dictatorships after WWI. After the war, Russia, Italy, and Germany found themselves in situations that allowed dictators to rise to power. The countries were all in extreme situations, both economically and politically, that became a fertile ground for future dictators took control.

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The Complete answer is: What were the two major causes of rise of dictatorship after world war I?

Wade-Giles romanization for the Ming dynasty. Chinese dynasty known as the Ming, which ruled from 1368 to 1644, gave a period of native Chinese sovereignty in between the Manchu and Mongol periods of domination.

Although there were numerous links with other countries during the Ming era, cultural accomplishments were largely conservative and inward-looking. The major example of Ming architecture is the Forbidden City, a palace complex that the Yongle emperor constructed in Beijing in the 15th century (and later expanded upon and restored). The best Ming sculpture is found in little ornamental carvings made of porcelain, jade, ivory, wood, and wood. Although Ming decorative arts including cloisonné, enamelware, bronze, lacquer work, and furniture display a high level of craftsmanship, the two main artistic achievements were painting and ceramics.

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Many settlers felt the tax was unfair because the British Bill of Rights stipulated that citizens without their own representation in the British Parliament could not be taxed. The settlers argued that there should be no taxation without representation.

Relations between American settlers and the British government reached a climax after Britain's victory over France in the Seven Years' War of 1756-1763. It was a costly war and France lost all its possessions in North America. This included Quebec, in what is now Canada, and all the land it claimed between the Appalachians and the Mississippi.

Instead, the British government said that the settlers enjoyed de facto representation, just as they did the thousands of non-voting British citizens and unrepresented cities in parliament. claimed to have been represented in Congress. Birmingham and Manchester. Members of Parliament in the House of Commons were said to have legislation everywhere on all British subjects.

In response, the colonists replied that they were already represented in their own colonial assemblies, the legislative bodies that voted on each colony's laws and taxes since its founding. To the settlers, these parliaments were equivalent to the parliaments in which they were represented and in which they paid their taxes. They didn't think they needed to pay another non-representative tax on top of that.

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The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 was important to an expanding United States because it was the creation of the Northwest Territory as the first organized territory of the United States from the region south of the Great Lakes north and west of the Ohio River, and east of the Mississippi River.

The Northwest Ordinance set the historical precedent that all territories acquired by the United States in its continental expansion were incorporated as states of the Union when they met the defined requirements for it. This precedent was fulfilled until 1898.

The Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, Northwest of the Ohio River, known as the Northwest Ordinance or the Liberty Ordinance, was an act of the Congress of the Confederation of the United States. The Ordinance was unanimously approved on July 13, 1787.

This ordinance will establish the precedence by which the United States expanded west across North America by admitting new states rather than expanding existing states.

The prohibition of slavery on the Ohio River made the border between the free territories and the slave territories around the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River.

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In the Sioux Nation, symbols hold great importance and are seen as being synonymous with reality. This means that symbols are not simply representations of ideas or concepts, but rather they embody the essence of those ideas and concepts.

This belief in the power of symbols can be traced back to the Sioux Nation's spiritual and cultural beliefs, which hold that the physical world is a reflection of the spiritual world. In this worldview, symbols serve as a means of connecting the physical world to the spiritual world, allowing the Sioux to access spiritual knowledge and power.

The specific symbols used by the Sioux, such as the circle and square, are chosen for their symbolism and are considered to have deep cultural and spiritual significance.

For example, the circle symbolizes eternity because it has no beginning or end, and thus represents the infinite and timeless nature of the spiritual world. The square, on the other hand, symbolizes a prison because it has clear boundaries and is closed, representing the limitations and restrictions of the physical world.

In conclusion, symbols and reality are considered to be the same thing in the Sioux Nation because of the cultural and spiritual beliefs that hold that the physical world is a reflection of the spiritual world, and that symbols serve as a means of connecting the two.

The specific symbols used by the Sioux, such as the circle and square, are chosen for their symbolism and cultural significance, and are believed to embody the essence of the ideas and concepts they represent.

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