Given :
[tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: x = a ( \Theta + Sin \Theta )[/tex][tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large y = a ( 1 - cos \: \Theta )[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
Now , x = a ( θ + sin θ )
[tex] \: \: [/tex]
Diff w.r.t " θ "
[tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large\frac{dx}{dθ } = a \: \frac{d}{dθ} (θ + \sin\theta )[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \boxed{ \rm \large\underline{ \frac{dx}{d \theta} = a(1 + \cos \theta ) }}[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
Now y = a ( 1-cosθ)
[tex] \: \: [/tex]
Diff w.r.t " θ " we get .
[tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \frac{dy}{d \theta} = a \frac{d}{d \theta} (1 - cos \theta) [/tex][tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \boxed{ \rm \large \underline{ \frac{dy}{d \theta} = a \sin \theta}}[/tex][tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
From eqn ( 1 ) & ( 2 )
[tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ \frac{dy}{d \theta} }{\frac{dx}{d \theta}} [/tex][tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \: \: \: \rm \large = \frac{ \cancel{a} \: sin \theta}{ \cancel a \: (1 + cos \theta)} [/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: = \frac{sin \theta}{1 + \cos \theta } [/tex][tex] \: \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: \frac{2 \sin( \frac{\theta }{2} ) cos\frac{\theta }{2} }{2 \: cos ^{2} \frac{\theta }{2}} \: \: ......(sin \: a \: = 2 \: sin \frac{a}{2} \: cos \frac{a}{2} 1 + \: cos \: a \: = 2cos ^{2} \frac{a}{2} )[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{sin \frac{ \theta}{2} }{cos \frac{ \theta}{2} } [/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: \frac{dy}{dx} = tan \frac{ \theta}{2} [/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: ( \frac{dy}{dx} ) = tan \frac{ \frac{ \theta}{2} }{2} [/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \rm \large \: = tan( \frac{ \theta}{4} )[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
[tex] \boxed{ \rm \large \underline{ ( \frac{dy}{dx} ) = \frac{\pi}{2} = 1}}[/tex][tex] \: \: [/tex]
Hope Helps!:)
Using the BOX and WHISKER above, what is the LOWER QUARTILE of the information?
Answer:
Lower Quartile is 8 according to the diagram.
In exercises, 4 and 5, find the unknown or marked angles.
Answer:
alternate angle and counter
paul says x/y can result in either positive or negative quotient. is paul correct? explain why or why not.
Answer:
Dividing by same signs give a positive answer.
Dividing by different signs give a negative answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Quotient is just a term for the answer given by a division problem.
positive/positive = positive
positive/negative = negative
negative/positive = negative
negative/negative = positive
Please help me solve this
Answer:
x = 24
Step-by-step explanation:
using the rule of exponents
[tex]a^{m}[/tex] × [tex]a^{n}[/tex] = [tex]a^{(m +n)}[/tex]
consider left side
[tex]5^{\frac{x}{6} }[/tex] × [tex]5^{\frac{x}{2} }[/tex]
= [tex]5^{\frac{x}{6} }[/tex] × [tex]5^{\frac{3x}{6} }[/tex]
= [tex]5^{\frac{4x}{6} }[/tex]
then
[tex]5^{\frac{4x}{6} }[/tex] = [tex]5^{16}[/tex]
since the bases on both sides are equal, both 5 then equate exponents
[tex]\frac{4x}{6}[/tex] = 16 ( multiply both sides by 6 )
4x = 96 ( divide both sides by 4 )
x = 24
Please help I'm extremely confused. Find the value of x. Round to the nearest tenth. The diagram is not drawn to scale. (picture of diagram included )
Answer:
x=8.4
Step-by-step explanation:
use tangent to solve the equation which is opposite/adjacent and set up the proportion
[tex] \frac{ \tan(35) }{1} = \frac{x}{12} [/tex]
the cross multiply to get x=tan(35)×12 then multiply that to get x=8.4
i will mark brainliest rn
Answer:
65 is the correct answer
What is the answer to this question????
Answer:
Yes, its a linear function
Step-by-step explanation:
See, all the results here are one-one which means for a distinct input there will be a distinct output.
That's why its a linear function
Find the Area. First person that answers this and gets it correct gets brainliest.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Break up the shape into a trapezoid and rectangle:
Trapezoid area = (Top + Bottom) * Height / 2
= (9 + 20) * (21-16) / 2
= 29 * 5 / 2
= 72.5
Rectangle area = Length * Width
= 20 * 16
= 320
Combining, the total area = 72.5 + 320
= 392.5 in^2
Answer:
A = 392.5 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
The composite figure is made up of a rectangle and a trapezoid.
Calculate the area of the rectangle:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Area of a rectangle}&=\sf length \times width\\&=20 \times 16\\&=320\; \sf in^2\end{aligned}[/tex]
Calculate the area of the trapezoid:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Area of a trapezoid}&=\dfrac{\text{base}\;a+\text{base}\;b}{2} \times \text{height}\\&=\dfrac{9+20}{2} \times (21-16)\\&=\dfrac{29}{2} \times 5\\&=72.5\; \sf in^2\\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the area of the composite figure it the sum of the area of the rectangle and the area of the trapezoid:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Total area of composite figure}&=\textsf{Area of rectangle}+\textsf{Area of trapezoid}\\&=320+72.5\\&=392.5 \; \sf in^2\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the area of the composite figure is 392.5 in².
Can someone help me on this question? I’ll give brainliest if you answer soon!!!
Answer:
81
Step-by-step explanation:
Knowing that;
∠ EHD and ∠FHC are vertical angles.
since, ∠FHC = 81 Thus, ∠EHD = 81
Look at picture below for more information;
~Learn with Lenvy~
Answer:
81
Step-by-step explanation:
Given;
If m ∠FHC = 81 °, then what is m ∠ EHD?
Solve;
∠ EHD and ∠FHC are vertical angles.
Vertical angles ⇒ a pair of opposite angles formed by intersecting lines.
Since, ∠FHC = 81 hence, ∠EHD also = 81
[RevyBreeze]
Which quadratic function in standard form has the values a = –3. 5, b = 2. 7, and c = –8. 2? f(x) = 2. 7x2 – 8. 2x – 3. 5 f(x) = 2. 7x2 – 3. 5x – 8. 2 f(x) = –3. 5x2 – 8. 2x 2. 7 f(x ) = –3. 5x2 2. 7x – 8. 2.
2. The back of Nico’s truck is 7.5 feet long, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet tall. He has several boxes of important papers that he needs to move. Each box of papers is shaped like a cube, measuring 2.5 feet on each side.
How many boxes of papers can Nico pack into the back of his truck? Show your work.
Answer:
Answer:
9 boxes
Step-by-step explanation:
As the truck is 7.5 ft long, we can fit 3 boxes of paper along the length since 7.5 ÷ 2.5 = 3
As the truck is 4 ft wide, we can only fit 1 box of paper along the width
since 4 ÷ 2.5 = 1.6
As the truck is 8 ft tall, we can fit 3 boxes of paper high
since 8 ÷ 2.5 = 3.2
Therefore, the number of boxes of paper is:
3 × 1 × 3 = 9
Answer:
9 boxes
Step-by-step explanation:
Look above me ;)
I need help on this I don't get it please help me on this
Correct answer: 9x -14y = -6
Linear equation: y = ax + b
Let's replace (x,y) with (1/2, 3/4) and (4,3) and have the following equations:
1/2a + b = 3/4 (1)
4a + b = 3 (2)
=> (2) b = 3 - 4a
(1) 1/2a + 3 - 4a = 3/4
=> (1) 7/2a = 9/4
(2) b = 3- 4a
=> (1) a = 9/14
(2) b = 3/7
So we have the equation: y= 9/14x + 3/7
Multiple both sides with 14
=> 14y = 9x + 6
=> 9x -14y = -6
How do solve this
h(x)=1/2x-14; h(4)
Answer:
-12
Step-by-step explanation:
h(x) = ½x - 14 where x = 4:
h(4) = ½(4) - 14
= 2 - 14
= -12
24. generalize what are the attributes of fractions
that are equivalent to 100%
Answer:
when a fraction equals 100% it means it has the same numbers for its numerator and denominator such as 4/4 or 18/18
Step-by-step explanation:
When it has the same numbers for its numerator and denominator it will be 100%
Olivia has a beaded necklace business. She can make 12 necklaces in 2 hours. How long will it take her to make 9 necklaces?
Answer:
1.5hours
Step-by-step explanation:
6 , 9 , 12 , . . . 6,9,12,... Find the 34th term. Find the 34th term.
Answer:
105
Step-by-step explanation:
nth term=a+(n-1)d (a=first term,d=difference)
a=6,d=9-6=3
34th term=6+(34-1)3
=6+(33×3)
=6+99=105
look figure and give exact answer.
Answer:
Those two lines are equal
The expression 8x2 − 144x 864 is used to approximate a small town's population in thousands from 1998 to 2018, where x represents the number of years since 1998. choose the equivalent expression that is most useful for finding the year where the population was at a minimum. 8(x2 − 18x 108) 8(x2 − 18x) 108 8(x − 9)2 − 216 8(x − 9)2 216
The expression that is most useful for finding the year where the population was at a minimum would be 8(x − 9)² + 216.
Given expression 8x² − 144x + 864 is used to approximate a small town's population in thousands from 1998 to 2018, where x represents the number of years since 1998.
What is a quadratic equation?A quadratic equation is the second-order degree algebraic expression in a variable. the standard form of this expression is ax² + bx + c = 0 where a. b are coefficients and x is the variable and c is a constant.
Given expression is 8x² − 144x + 864
Let y = 8x² − 144x + 864
also, y - 864 = 8x² - 144x
by Extracting common factor 8 on the right side
y - 864 = 8(x² - 18x)
Add (18/2)² on both sides, we get
y - 864 + 8(18/2)² = 8 (x² - 18x + 81²)
y - 864 + 648 = 8 (x² - 8x + 9)
on simplification
y - 216 = 8 (x - 9)²
y = 8(x - 9)² + 216
therefore, y = 8 (x - 9)² + 216
The expression that is most useful for finding the year where the population was at a minimum would be 8(x − 9)² + 216.
Learn more about a quadratic equation here:
brainly.com/question/2263981
Can someone please help me with this? I need to turn it in tomorrow and I don't understand what to do.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope intercept form
y + 7 = 3(x + 4) Change all the double minuses to pluses.
y + 7 = 3x + 12 Remove the brackets.
y + 7 - 7 = 3x + 12-7 Subtract 7 from both sides
y = 3x + 5
Slope
Whatever number is in front of the x is the slope Answer: 3
y intercept
Whatever comes after the plus sign (or minus sign) is the y intercept. It is a single number. Answer: 5
x intercept.
This occurs when y = 0
0 = 3x + 5 Subtract 5 from both sides
-5 = 3x + 5 -5
-5 = 3x Divide by 3
-5/3 = 3x / 3
-5/3 = x
Answer: x_intercept = -5/3
Anita is 42 1/2 feet below jared. Steph is 67 3/7 feet above anita. What is stephs position compared to jared. Explain
Check the picture below.
let's firstly convert the mixed fractions to improper fractions and then subtract.
[tex]\stackrel{mixed}{42\frac{1}{2}}\implies \cfrac{42\cdot 2+1}{2}\implies \stackrel{improper}{\cfrac{85}{2}} ~\hfill \stackrel{mixed}{67\frac{3}{7}}\implies \cfrac{67\cdot 7+3}{7}\implies \stackrel{improper}{\cfrac{472}{7}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \cfrac{472}{7}~~ - ~~\cfrac{85}{2}\implies \cfrac{(2)472~~ - ~~(7)85}{\underset{\textit{using this LCD}}{14}}\implies \cfrac{944~~ - ~~595}{14}\implies \cfrac{349}{14}\implies 24\frac{13}{14}[/tex]
(h(1) = 9
h(2) = 3
h(n) = h(n - 2)•h(n - 1)
h(3) =
Answer: 27
Step-by-step explanation:
Sandy is designing a circular garden as shown in this image. Her plan is to fill the rectangular region with hyacinths. She will need 78 square feet of space per hyacinth bulb. The hyacinth bulbs are sold in packages of 8.
What is the minimum number of packages Sandy must purchase to complete her plan?
Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
Sandy must purchase a minimum of _________
packages of hyacinth bulbs to complete her plan.
options are, 5,6,7,8
With one package (less actually) she can fill the 48ft^2 of the rectangular area.
How many packages does Sandy need?
We know that Sandy needs 7.8 square feet of space per hyacinth bulb, and the hyacinth bulbs are sold in packages of 8.
The rectangular region has a surface area of:
A = 8ft*6ft = 48 ft^2
The number of hyacinth bulbs that she can put in that surface is:
N = (48 ft^2/7.8 ft^2) = 6.15
So with 6 hyacinth bulbs, she can almost complete the rectangular area, and on each package there come 8 of them, so with one package she should be fine.
If you want to learn more about areas, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/24487155
Answer:
The answer is 7 PACKAGES
Step-by-step explanation:
I took the test!
Mr. Jones has a cylindrical water storage
tank. The tank has a diameter of 6 feet and
a height of 12 feet. Mr. Jones wants to
paint the tank but since the tank rests on a
concrete slab, he will not need to paint the
bottom of the tank. How much paint will
he need to paint the water storage tank?
Answer:
254.47sqft (square feet) of paint
Step-by-step explanation:
The surface area of the cylinder (282.74) minus the area of the one circle that doesn't need to be painted (28.27) is 254.47sqft which is the amount of paint he will need Mr. Jones.
Help me on this question please!
[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{blue}{aqua}{Answer:}[/tex]
═════════════════════
[tex]x+5[/tex]
[tex]x^{1-1} [/tex]
[tex]x^{0} [/tex]
[tex] = 1 [/tex]
─────────────────────┈
[tex](2x + 3)[/tex]
[tex]2x^{1-1} [/tex]
[tex]2x^{0} [/tex]
[tex]2\times 1 [/tex]
[tex] = 2[/tex]
══════════════════════
Step-by-step explanation:
#Carry on learning
Zoe considers the lunch choices as she looks at the menu. What is the probability that she will choose cheese pizza, apple, milk?
Meal: Cheese Pizza, Cheeseburger, Hotdog, Salad
Side: Banana, Apple, Yogurt
Beverage: Milk, Water, Juice
Multiple choices:
1/10
1/21
1/12
1/36
Answer:
1/10
Step-by-step explanation:
There are ten options and Salad is one of them; therefore, the answer would be 1/10.
Find the area of the figure below.
16 in
19 in
30 in
19.4 in
Answer:
392 square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this we need to look at this quadrilateral as two shapes that share a side - a triangle and a rectangle.
You can see in the attatchment how I have drawn a dotted line indicating where they share a side.
From here we find the area of each shape seperately and add those areas together!
Rectangle:
Looking at the rectangle portion we can see that the width is 16 in and the length is 19 inches. Don't be fooled by the long 30 inch side. Remember, we are only looking at the portion that makes up the rectangle.
A = l*w = 16*19 = 304 inches squared
Triangle:
To find the area of the triangle, we use the formula A = (b*h)/2 where b = the length of the base and h = the height.
We can see in this attatched drawing that the height of the triangle is the same length as the width of the rectangle which is 16 inches.
To find the base, you can do one of two things.
1) use the pythagorian theorem (A^2 + B^2 = C^2) to solve for the missing side of the right triangle, where A is 16 inches, B is unknown and C is 19.4 inches.
2) *easier* using the information given, we can see that the longest side of this shape is 30 inches and is made up of the length of the rectangle (19 inches) and the base of the triangle (which is unkown - we can call it x)
Given that we know the total length and the length of the portion that belongs to the rectangle, we can say x = 30-19 = 11. Therefore the base of the rectangle is 11 inches.
From here we use b*h/2
11*16/2 = 88 = area of the triangle in square inches.
Now for the easy part - add up the areas for the total!
Area (rectangle) + Area (triangle) = Area (total)
304 + 88 = 392 square inches
Scott earns $16. 85 per hour at his job. He works 7 hours per day, 4 days per week. What is Scott’s gross monthly income for 4 weeks? a. $471. 80 b. $943. 60 c. $1,415. 40 d. $1,887. 20.
The gross monthly income for 4 weeks is $1,887.20
We have given that Scott earns $16. 85 per hour at his job.He works 7 hours per day then,
What is the computation of the gross monthly income for 4 weeks?Gross income= Earning per hour × number of hours works per day × number of days works per week × number of weeks
Gross income= $16.85 × 7 × 4 × 4
Gross income= $1,887.20
Therefore, the gross monthly income for 4 weeks is $1,887.20.
To learn more about the gross monthly income visit:
https://brainly.com/question/25623677
Diego and Lin have savings accounts. Diego had $40 in his account 6 months ago. Now Diego has $250 in his savings account. Lin currently has $100 in her account. She plans to add $50 per month. 1. Write a system of equations to represent Diego and Lin’s savings accounts.
The equation that can be used to represent Diego's and Lin's savings account is 250 = 40 + 6x and Total savings= 100 + 50x respectively.
How to write equationlet
x = amount added each monthDiego:
6 months ago = $40
Now = $250
250 = 40 + 6x
250 - 40 = 6x
210 = 6x
x = 210/6
x = $35
Lin:
Now = $100
Future = $50 per month
let
x = number of monthsTotal savings= 100 + 50x
Learn more about equation:
https://brainly.com/question/16863577
for each pair of lines, determine whether they are parallel, perpendicular, or neither
x - 3y = 4
2x - 5y = 8
solve by substitution
Answer:
y = 0
x = 4
Explanation:
x - 3y = 42x - 5y = 8make x the subject,
x - 3y = 4
x = 4 + 3y __ equation 1
2x - 5y = 8
x = (8+5y)/2 __ equation 2
using substitution method:
(8+5y)/2 = 4 + 3y
8 + 5y = 8 + 6y
6y - 5y = 8 - 8
y = 0
Find x,
x = 4 + 3y
x = 4 + 3(0)
x = 4
Answer:
x = 4
y = 0
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1. Pick one equation and rewrite in the form of x= OR y=x - 3y = 4 (original)
x = 4 + 3y (rewritten)
Step 2. Substitute for x in the other equation2x -5y = 8 (second equation)
2(4 + 3y) - 5y = 8 (substitute 4 + 3y for x)
Step 3. Solve for the unknown variable, y2(4 + 3y) - 5y = 8 (distribute)
8 + 6y - 5y = 8 (combine like terms)
y = 0 (first variable)
Step 4. Find x by plugging y into an equationx - 3y = 4 (original)
x - 3(0) = 4 (substitute 0 for y)
x = 4 (second variable)
FINAL SOLUTION: x = 4, y = 0You can double check this by plugging these numbers back into each equation; x = 4 and y = 0 is true for both.
I hope this helps!