In an experiment, the one variable that is changed on purpose by the
scientist is called the
1. controlled variable
2. experimental variable
3. independent variable
4. dependent variable

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Independent variable


Related Questions

A forklift applies a force of 2,000 N to raise a box 3 m.
How much work is done by the forklift in raising the
box?

Answers

If the force is applied to lift the box, then there is no work done as the displacement of the box is not in the same direction of the box.

However, if the force is being applied to move the box in the direction of the force, then the work done is:

Work = force x distance

Work = 1500 x 3

Work = 4,500 Joules

A forklift applies a force of 2,000 N to raise a box 3 m. The work is done by the forklift in raising the box is 6000 Joules.

What is force ?

A force is an influence that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity, since it has both magnitude and direction.

Isaac Newton's three laws of motion, which are outlined in his Principia Mathematica, are frequently used to illustrate the concept of force (1687).

Contact forces and act at a distance forces are the two different types of forces. Your daily use of force is evident. Basically, push and pull are forces. You exert force on an object when you push against it or pull against it.

The force is applied to move the box in the direction of the force,

Then the work done is

Work = force x distance

Work = 2000 x 3

Work = 6000 Joules.

Thus, A forklift applies a force of 2,000 N to raise a box 3 m. The work is done by the forklift in raising the box is 6000 Joules.

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SnO₂ + 2H₂
+ 2 H2 → Sn + 2 H2O
Is it balanced or unbalanced

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is unbalanced

Where did the word "atom" come from?

Answers

ancient Greece of 400 B.C.there was a brilliant philosopher named Democritus, and he proposed the Greek word atomos, which means uncuttable. And so as he explained, all matter was eventually reducible to discrete, small particles or atomos.

The term "atom" comes from the Greek word for indivisible, because it was once thought that atoms were the smallest things in the universe and could not be divided. We now know that atoms are made up of three particles: protons, neutrons and electrons — which are composed of even smaller particles, such as quarks. An atom is the basic unit of an element. Less scientifically, the word atom can also mean a very small piece of anything at all. ... The Greek root of atom is atomos, which means "indivisible," since the scientists who first gave the atom its name imagined it couldn't be split or divided into smaller pieces. Democritus was a Greek philosopher who was the first person to use the term atom (atomos: meaning indivisible).

(Help) when nearly vertical rays of solar energy strike a region of the earth that area has warm temperatures what region of the earth gets nearly vertical rays of solar energy year around?
A) United States
B) Australia
C) North and South Poles
D) Equator

Answers

Answer:

D) The equator

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  solar energy. Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.

What is solar energy?

Sun energy is the term for solar radiation that may create heat, trigger chemical processes, or create electricity. The total solar energy incidence on Earth is far greater than the global energy needs at the now and in the future.

Although sunlight is unquestionably the most potent energy source that Earth receives from the Sun, its intensity at the surface of the planet is really rather modest.  When nearly vertical rays of solar energy strike a region of the earth that area has warm temperatures.  Equator is the region of the earth that gets nearly vertical rays of solar energy year around.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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What are the effects of UV radiation from the sun when it is absorbed by the skin

Answers

Answer:

A common effect of UV radiation is erythema or sunburn.

Explanation:

This happens when skin cells are damaged by the absorption of energy from UV rays.

Answer:

A common effect of UV radiation is erythema or sunburn.

Explanation:

This happens when skin cells are damaged by the absorption of energy from UV rays.

what is copper in chemisry

Answers

Copper (Cu), chemical element, a reddish, extremely ductile metal of Group 11 (Ib) of the periodic table that is an unusually good conductor of electricity and heat. Copper is found in the free metallic state in nature.

29 63.546
Cu

Answer: Copper in Chemisry is an chemical element, a reddish, extremely ductile metal of Group 11 (Ib) of the periodic table that is an unusually good conductor of electricity and heat. Copper is found in the free metallic state in nature.

Explanation:

HElP PLS!! 20 points Which statement best describes a characteristic unique to renewable resources?

Renewable resources are abundant.
Renewable resources form slowly.
Renewable resources can be used to generate electricity.
Renewable resources are found in nature.

Answers

Answer:

renewable resources are abundant???

Answer:

renewable resources are abundant!

Explanation:

oxygen wants to lose two electrons which results in a +2 charge. is that true or false​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

electronic configuration of oxygen is 2,6   that means it has 6 electrons in its last shell. but it can hold 8.so it is unstable so to be stable oxygen needs another 2 electrons so that it becomes 8 ( 6 + 2 = 8 )

so oxygen takes 2 electrons which result in -2

False
Gaining electrons will get you a negative charge while losing electrons will get you a positive charge

How are monosaccharides and polysaccharides structurally different? *NO PLAGIARISM PLS*

Answers

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are simple carbohydrates that cannot be further hydrolyzed to simpler carbohydrates. They contain between three and six carbon atoms per molecule.

Polysaccharides  are complex carbohydrates . They are condensation polymers derived from very long chains of monosaccharide units.

Structurally, polysaccharides are made up of repeating units of monosaccharides.

C personalities are organized and controlled. They take their time completing tasks accurately, like to research things thoroughly, and are always prepared.  Because they put so much time and effort into everything they do, they hate to be criticized. They are perfectionists at heart and take even the smallest complaint personally.  This makes them extremely difficult to confront. The best way to approach it is to focus on parts of the problem largely out of the C personality’s control or aspects of the problem they might not have considered.  Make it clear that you appreciate all of their efforts and that you’re bringing something to their attention because it’s a variable that they need to have in the equation in the future. No matter what, don’t frame the conflict as a personal attack. If you do, the C personality will likely become resentful and go out of their way to avoid future interactions with you.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

How many aleles are there for the four main types of human blood?

one

two

three

four

Answers

Answer:

three alleles

Explanation:

Three Aleles





Explanation:

Need Help!!Atomic Structure escape room. Enter 4 digit code(no spaces)

Answers

Answer:

9146

Explanation:

The letters are in the place of the number on the clock. A is in the place of 9, B is in the place of 1, and so on. I hope I was correct!

Answer:

9641

Explanation:

The boiling point of water (H2O) is 100 °C. Which of the following best predicts the boiling point of hydrogen sulfide (H2S)? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

Boiling point of H2S is (-60.2 C°)

Explanation:

This is very less than water because hydrogen bonding is present in water that is absent in H2S

which two elements are most likely to have similar physical properties?
pls help:)​

Answers

Sodium and potassium are most likely to have similar physical and also chemical properties. They are in the same family called Alkali metals. Both will have the same valence electrons and are both very reactive.

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, sodium and potassium are the two element  most likely to have similar physical properties.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The chances are high that sodium and potassium share both physical and chemical characteristics. They are both members of the Alkali metals family. Both are extremely reactive and share the same valence electrons. The elements in the same group have same physical and chemical properties.

Therefore, sodium and potassium are the two element  most likely to have similar physical properties.

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What is the molar mass of CHCl3?
48.47 g/mol
83.92 g/mol
119.37 g/mol
121.39 g/mol

Answers

119.37 g/mol

Further explanation

Relative atomic mass (Ar) and relative molecular mass / molar mass (M)  

the molar mass/molecular mass of a compound : the sum of the relative atomic mass (Ar) of the constituent atoms

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)  

Atomic weight (Ar) of :

C : 12.0107 g/mol  H : 1.00784 g/mol  Cl : 35.453 g/mol  

The molar mass of CHCl₃

[tex]\tt CHCl_3=12.0107+1,00784+(35,453\times 3)=119.37~g/mol[/tex]

The molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex] (chloroform) is 119.37 g/mol. Therefore, the correct option is C.

The organic compound chloroform, which has the molecular formula [tex]CHCl_3[/tex], is well known for its use as a solvent and anaesthetic. It consists of three chlorine atoms (Cl), one hydrogen atom (H), and one carbon atom (C).

The molar mass of carbon (C) is approximately 12.01 g/mol, the molar mass of hydrogen (H) is approximately 1.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of chlorine (Cl) is approximately 35.45 g/mol. We add up the molar masses of all the individual atoms to determine the molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]:

(1 * molar mass of C) + (1 * molar mass of H) + (3 * molar mass of Cl)

(1 * 12.01 g/mol) + (1 * 1.01 g/mol) + (3 * 35.45 g/mol)

12.01 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol + 106.35 g/mol

The molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex] is approximately 119.37 g/mol.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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What must a scientist do in order to develop a testable hypothesis?
O A. Be certain that the data collected will fully support the hypothesis.
B. Find out whether the hypothesis can also explain untestable
claims.
C. Make sure that no other scientist has investigated the topic
before.
O D. Determine whether it is possible to gather the necessary data.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Be certain that the data collected will fully support the hypothesis

Answer: D. Determine whether it is possible to gather the necessary data.

which statement is true of a rock layer that had another rock layer deposited on top of it?​

Answers

Answer:

second rock...I know it

Would a drop of food coloring spread color more quickly throughout a container of
hot water or cold water? Why?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it’s hot water.

Explanation:

Drops of food coloring placed in hot water will spread color faster than drops of food color in cold water because the particles will move faster at higher temperatures.

The solid obtained at the neck of a funnel in sublimation is called....................?(mixture)​

Answers

Answer:

Sublimate

Explanation:

The solid obtained at the neck of a funnel in sublimation is called the sublimate.

This substance is a solid.

Sublimation process is a phase change. In this process, a solid is directly changed to gas or gas changed to solid. Heat must be added to change the solid to gas and heat removed for the reverse process. Not all substances have this capability.

What might happen to the cryosphere if the insulating effect of the atmosphere increased?

Answers

Answer:

Acting like a highly reflective blanket, the cryosphere protects Earth from getting too warm. Snow and ice reflect more sunlight than open water or bare ground. Changes in snow and ice cover affect air temperatures, sea levels, ocean currents, and storm patterns all over the world.

Explanation: Hope this answers your question

will mark BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Explanation:

i think it is a polar bond but I am not sure

Answer:

i believe it forms a covalent bind by sharing the electrons, so closest would be Ionic

MOST of the elements in the periodic table are

A. liquids at room temperature
B. metals
C. metalloids
D. nonmetals

Answers

Answer:

B. metals

Explanation:

Most of the elements in the periodic table are classified as metals. They are usually solid at room temperature.

The first and second block of the periodic table are all metallic elements. Those in the d-block are all metals. Metals generally occupy the s and d -blocks. Non-metals and metalloids are found in the p-blocks

Aluminium is produced by electrolysis of a molten mixture.

What two substances does the molten mixture contain??

Answers

Answer:

cryolite and oxide

Explanation:

The molten mixture contain what is referred to as cryolite and aluminium oxide in electrolytic production of aluminium.

What is an Electrolyte?

This is a chemical substance which when dissolved in water conducts electricity.

The aluminium oxide and cryolite mixture are involved in the production of aluminium with carbon dioxide being given off.

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How many moles are 7.25 x 1023 formula units of Mgo ?
O A) 1.31 moles
OB) 1.33 moles
OC) 1.42 moles
D) 1.20 moles
O E) 1.27 moles
OF) 1.51 moles
OG) 1.29 moles

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{7.25 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{7.25}{6.02} \\ = 1.2043189368...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.20 moles

Hope this helps you

Describe the relationship between the solubility rate of a gas and temperature.
25 points

Answers

Answer:

as temperature increases, solubility of gas decrease

how do you think the number of electrons affects an element’s reactivity?

Answers

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity. Noble gases have low reactivity because they have full electron shells. Halogens are highly reactive because they readily gain an electron to fill their outermost shell.

Is science btw HELP Question 1 What is the significance of a standard system of measurement?


A: Scientists from around the world need a way to share data they can all understand.

B: Every Country has its own set of measurement standards.

C: Scientists come from different cultural backgrounds.

D: The language spoken in different countries are different.


Question 2 Which of the following is the SI unit used by chemists to measure the amount of an element or substance?


A: Millimeter

B: Molecule

C: Atom

D: Mole


Question 3 Which is a measurement of distance that is used around the world?


A: 24 feet

B: 30 miles

C: 500 meters

D: 16 kilograms


Question 4 A centimeter is __________ meter(s)


A: 1,000

B: 100

C: 1/100th

D: 1/1000th


Question 5 Which of the following is equivalent to 140 centiliters


A: 14.0 milliliters

B: 1.4 deciliters

C: 0.00140 kiloliters

D: 0.140 liters

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

1 Mole

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles NH4, or 18.03846 grams.

what is the molar mass of tin (IV) sulfide

Answers

Answer:

182.81 g/mol

Explanation:

182.81 g/mol

Hope this helpedddddddd

5.00 g zinc added to hudroclric acid what is the mass of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

0.15g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Zn  = 5g

Unknown:

Mass of hydrogen gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must first write the reaction expression;

                 Zn + 2HCl →  ZnCl₂  + H₂

Now find the number of moles of the known specie which is Zn;

  Number of moles of Zn  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

    Molar mass of Zn  = 65.4g/mol

 Number of moles of Zn  = [tex]\frac{5}{65.4}[/tex]   = 0.08mole

    1 mole of Zn will produce 1 mole of H₂

    0.08 mole of Zn will give 0.08 mole of H₂

Mass of H₂ = number of moles x molar mass

   molar mass of H₂  = 2(1) = 2g/mol

   Mass of H₂  = 0.08mol x 2g/mol  = 0.15g

i dont understand this i cant think :These ions have the same stable electron configuration as the noble gas helium. All Group 1 atoms can lose one electron to form positively charged ions. ... Elements in Groups 15,16 and 17, find it easier to gain electrons than lose them.

Answers

Answer:

Li atoms readily give up one electron to form positively charged, Li+ ions. These ions have the same stable electron configuration as the noble gas helium. All Group 1 atoms can lose one electron to form positively charged ions.

Explanation:

I DON'T KNOW IF THIS IS THE RIGHT ANSWER BUT I'M TRYING TO JUST ANSWER.

Answer:

Explanation:

-We know that an atom is table if they have 8 valence electrons (like noble gases, they are stable)

-Group 1 atoms only has 1 valence electron, in order to become stable, they are desperately wanted to lose that one valence electron to become stable.

-While group 15 has 5 electrons, it is easier for them to gain 3 electrons to become 8 electrons than losing all 5 electrons.

-the same thing for group 16 has 6 valence electrons and 17 has 7 electrons. It is easier for them to gain 2 and 1 more valence electrons to become stable.

Hope this helps!

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