Answer:
Humans are modifying the world in many ways, and not all of them for the better. The changes we cause are often severe challenges to animals, plants and microbes in nature, from the introduction of pathogens or exotic invasive species to adding toxic substance or excessive nutrients, or causing climatic change. Often several changes occur at once. Nelson Hairston's lab focuses on freshwater environments, especially lakes and ponds, where some of the species present respond to environmental change with decreases in their numbers, even to the point of extinction, while others may benefit to excess, becoming so dominant that they present problems, as in the case of harmful algal blooms stimulated by nutrient enrichment or climate warming. Hairston's lab studies how individual species, food webs, and whole ecosystems are altered when the environment changes.
One way that some freshwater organisms respond to environmental change is to evolve rapidly. A marked change in the environment favors some characteristics of plants, animals and microbes over others. These character differences are often genetically based so that favored characteristics may increase in the next generation. The shorter the generation time, the faster this evolutionary change can occur. For example, tiny but abundant plankton, eaten by fish and other larger animals, can become adapted to the changed environment within a few years because their generation time is only a few days. Hairston's lab has shown that planktonic "water fleas" (Daphnia), major consumers of suspended algae in lakes, evolved to be tolerant of harmful algae within a decade of the appearance of blooms. This rapid evolution (termed "evolutionary rescue" in conservation biology) raises many intriguing questions, for all environments, not just freshwater: To what extent can we rely on species adapting rather than going extinct when their environment changes? How does the evolution of a species that plays a critical ecological role alter the interactions it has with other species, and the functioning of the entire ecosystem?
Which element is used in the treatment of patients with respiratory diseases in hospitals?
Answer:
I think the oxygen.
Answer:
Oxygen (O2)
Explanation:
The fundamental importance of oxygen to life on this planet ensures its place in the care of patients with respiratory disorders. Although now well established for hypoxic patients, many questions remain regarding the benefits of oxygen for varying severity and types of chronic lung disease.
HELP ITS DUE IN AN HOUR!!
What is a lattice position?
Explain
Explanation:
Crystallography. an arrangement in space of isolated points (lattice points ) in a regular pattern, showing the positions of atoms, molecules, or ions in the structure of a crystal.
If an atom experiences sufficient thermal activation, it can move to a neighboring lattice position.4 If the vibration frequency of the atom is v and the atom has Z nearest neighbors, the total number of jump attempts is vZ. However, only a small fraction of the attempts will be successful, with a probability depending on the ratio between the necessary activation energy for a single jump QD and the thermal activation kBT. The effective jump frequency ΓD is then
(5.6)
With each successful jump, the atom travels one atomic distance λ and the total traveling distance in unit time is thus ΓDλ. Substituting the jump frequency ΓD into the expression for the root mean square displacement of a random walker [equation (5.5)] and using the spatial coordinate r leads to
1 When 25 cm of 1.0 mol/dmº copper sulfate solution was mixed vith an excess of zinc
powder, the temperature of the solution rose by 50.6 °C. Calculate the energy change
for the reaction in kJ/mol.
CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) + Cu(s) + ZnSO4(aq)
?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
From the formula for heat;
q (enthalpy change) = (mass of solution) x (specific heat capacity) x (temperature change)
Since the density and heat capacity of the solution are the same as that of pure water.
Mass of copper sulphate solution = 50 g
Heat = 50 * 4.18 * 50.6°C
Heat = 10575.4 J
Number of moles = 1 * 25/1000 = 0.025 moles
10575.4 J/ 0.025 moles = 432016 J/mol/1000
= 423 KJ/mol
or
q = - 423 KJ/mol
Pl help it’s for a grade
Answer:
A
Explanation:
kinetic energy of a body at rest = 0
Which statement below accurately describes the atoms of a specific element?An antimony, Sb, atom contains 122 protons inside the nucleus and 51 neutrons outside the nucleus.A manganese, Mn, atom contains 55 electrons outside the nucleus and 25 neutrons inside the nucleus.A chlorine, Cl, atom contains 35 electrons and 27 protons inside the nucleus.An arsenic, As, atom contains 33 protons inside the nucleus and 33 electrons outside the nucleus.
Answer: An arsenic, As, atom contains 33 protons inside the nucleus and 33 electrons outside the nucleus.
Explanation:
The protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons has no charge (neutral). The protons and neutrons are present inside the nucleus and the electrons are located outside the nucleus.
Antimony (Sb) has an atomic number of 51 and thus contains 51 electrons and 51 protons. It has a mass number of 121 and thus conatins 70 neutrons.
Manganese (Mn) has an atomic number of 25 and thus contains 25 electrons and 25 protons.
Chlorine (Cl) has an atomic number of 17 and thus contains 17 electrons and 17 protons.
Arsenic (As) has an atomic number of 33 and thus contains 33 electrons and 33 protons.
which of the following is not found in cytoplasm
A.water
B.carbohydrates
C.salt
D.vitamins
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
this is because cytoplasm is a substance that fills living cells.
is my current answer correct? if not, please correct me
Answer:
Yes you’re correct :)
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of chemical energy?
Select one:
a hot metal pan
a light bulb
a burger & fries
an empty bowl
a light bulb is the example of chemical energy
Answer:
a light bulb
Explanation:
Why is there no answer
Answer:
i don't know
Explanation:
WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST
1. A balloon is dunked into a tank of cold water. How will this affect the size of the balloon?
A. it will shrink.
B. it will grow
2. When a sample of gas is cooled, the particles of gas ________.
A. slow down
B. speed up
Answer:
A. A. it will shrink.
A. slow down .
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the gas laws, it is possible to answer to this questions:
1. Here, it is required to study a volume-temperature relationship by means of the Charles' law which states that the volume decreases as temperature does; for that reason, when dunking the balloon into the cold water, one can notice A. it will shrink.
2. Here, according to the kinetic molecular theory, which states that higher temperatures provide higher amounts of energy to the molecules to move faster as they gain thermal energy; it is possible to infer that when a sample of gas is cooled, the particles of A. slow down as they lose thermal energy.
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What is the percent composition of Mg in the compound Mg3(PO4)2?
Question 8 options:
A. 23.57%
B. 21.92%
C. 27.74%
D. 32.32%
Answer:
c
Explanation:
trust me its reasonanle
Per cent composition of Magnesium (Mg) in Magnesium Phosphate compound ie [tex]Mg_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] is 27.74%. Hence, option C is correct.
What is per cent?Percent is from the Latin adverbial phrase per centum meaning “by the hundred.”
Determination of the percentage composition of Mg in Mg₃(PO₄)₂
Molar mass of Mg₃(PO₄)₂ = 262 g/mol
Mass of Mg in Mg₃(PO₄)₂ = 24×3 = 72 g
Percentage composition of Mg =?
[tex]Percentage = \frac{Mass \;of \;elements x 100}{Mass \;of \;compound}[/tex]
[tex]Percentage = \frac{72 X 100}{262}[/tex]
27.74%.
Hence, option C is correct.
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A case of paper has a mass of 2000 g. A case of paper contains 10 reams of paper. One ream of paper is 500 sheets. What is the mass, in grams, of 50 sheets of paper?
Answer:
s8sooooosoossososososkdk
A swimming pool is 50 meters long. How long is a swimming pool in cm?
(100 cm = 1 m)
Answer:
5000 cm
Explanation:
100 cm = 1m
100 x 50 = 1 x 50
5000 cms = 50 meters
Atoms of which of the following elements have the most similar chemical
properties as cadmium (Cd) atoms?
A Zinc (Zn)
B Gold (Au)
C Copper (Cu)
D Silver (Ag
free brainlist
Answer: the answer is A. Zinc (ZN)
Explanation: jus did a quiz with this quest thx for da points good luck :D
What is the density of a liquid that has a volume of 20.0 mL and a mass of 15.8 grams?
Answer:
D= 0.79 g/mL
Explanation:
Density= mass/volume
D= (15.8 g)/(20.0 mL)
D= 0.79 g/mL
After Eating an Apple and left in on top of a table. What will happen To the colour of the inner core of the apple?
Please help!
Check the element pairings that are likely to react with each other. Refer to the periodic table for assistance
1. Li and Be
2. Rb and Br
3. Fr and Cl
4. Rb and Ca
5. Li and Cl
6. F and Ne
Answer:
Lithium and Beryllium
Rubidium and Bromine
Francium and Chromium
Rubidium and Calcium
Lithium and Chlorine
Fluorine and Neo
Answer:
Rb and Br
Fr and Cl
Li and Cl
Explanation:
Why would the presence of oxygen bubbles be a good indicator of photosynthesis occurring?
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An atom has 5 protons in its nucleus that gives it a positive charge. What can be inferred about the number and position of other particles that make the atom electrically neutral? *
A. 5 neutrons are located inside the nucleus.
B. 5 electrons are located inside the nucleus.
C. 5 neutrons are located outside the nucleus.
D. 5 electrons are located outside the nucleus.
Answer:
D. 5 electrons are located outside the nucleus.
Explanation:
Protons have a +1 positive charge, electrons have a -1 negative charge. Protons are in the nuclues and electrons are orbiting in the electron cloud.
Whats the formula for Nickel (IV) chloride?
The molecular formula for Nickel (IV) Chloride will be NiCl₂. Nickel reacts with chloride to form a salt. The salt is yellow in color and anhydrous.
What is molecular formula?A molecular formula is a way of presentation of chemical formula of a compound. It gives the information related to the type of atoms, number of atoms which constitutes the compound and the chemical properties.
Molecular formula of a chemical compound can be derived by the valency of element. In this question, molecular formula of the compound can be derived by:
Valency of Nickel = 2
Valency of Chlorine = 1
By the cross-multiplication of valency:
element 1(valency of element 2). element 2 (valency of element 1)
= Ni (1). Cl(2)
= NiCl₂
Therefore, the molecular formula of Nickel (IV) chloride will be NiCl₂.
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Living organisms need energy to carry on their life processes. Photosynthesis is a process that allows for photosynthesizing organisms, such as algae and green plants, to produce their own materials for energy production and survival. This process can be outlined as a simplified chemical equation containing reactants (goes into the process) and products (made/comes out of the process).Using your knowledge of science and figures above, select the choice that accurately expresses photosynthesis.
the correct combo is C
We know sunlight is key factor in photosynthesis so A and D are out.
we also know plants get their bulk by breaking up co2 and using the carbon which releases oxygen as a byproduct so B is also out of the question.
1. An atom is the
a. basic unit of matter
b. volume of a substance
c. amount of matter in an object
d. smallest object seen by the unaided eye
Answer:
A. Basic Unit Of Life.
Explanation:
Matter is made up of elements. Also, We have Atoms In our Body.
Joseph wonders what kinds of animals that are carnivores live in his neighborhood. What skill will Joseph use to investigate the variety of those consumers living in his neighborhood. The subject is still science
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Answer:
I think its C
Explanation:
c
1.
John ground some coffee beans into little pieces. He put them into a coffee filter and poured
800 cm3 of boiling water over them to make a jug of coffee.
coffee filter
Coffee
Beans
ON
jug of coffee
(a) Complete the sentences below. For each sentence, choose one of the following
words.
insoluble
soluble
solution
solvent
(0)
The liquid in the jug is brown because parts of the coffee beans
are
in water.
1 mark
A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. What would most likely happen to the animals that lived in the forest?
Answer:
They would be pushed out and lose their homes
Explanation:
A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. Animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
What is wildfire?An unplanned, uncontrolled, and unpredictable fire inside an area of flammable vegetation is known by several names, including wildfire, bushfire, bushfire, wildland fire, and rural fire. A wildfire may be more precisely referred to by the terms bushfire, desert fire, forest fire, hill fire, peatland fire, prairie fire, vegetable fire, or veld fire, depending on the kind of vegetation that is present.
Wildfires are separate from controlled and prescribed burning, which is a good human use of wildland fire, even though controlled burns have the potential to turn into wildfires. Wildfires likely started shortly after terrestrial plants first appeared, which occurred in the Silurian epoch 419 million years ago, according to fossil charcoal. A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. Animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
Therefore, animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
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in today's pandemic,how can you protect our ozone depletion?
Answer:
if you want to protect our ozone depletion you have aerosol products that don't contain HCFCs and CFCs as stimulus or incitement
Explanation:
why you should use aerosol because when the liquid mixture is freeded or released from the aerosol the liquid propellant becomes a gas so this can easily break up the product into a fine haze or a mist hope its helpful have a good luck
What are the three major categories used to classify elements?
a Solids, liquids, gases
b Protons, neutrons, electrons
c Groups, periods, states
d Metals. non-metals, metalloids
Answer:
i think option no. " D " = " metals, non-metals, metalloids " is the correct answer.
hope this answer will help u.
have a great time
what are 2 products of an acid base neutralization reaction
Water and NaCI
water and salt
a neutral solution and water
a different acid and base
Answer:
a different acid and base
Explanation:
help, please? What science law explains why there should always be the same type of elements on the reactant side as there are on the product side? What does this law state? (HINT: Answer both of these questions. A: The Law of _________________ states that _____________.)
Answer:
the law of conservation of energy states that energy neither created nor destroyed that means in a chemical reaction Mass reactants ( starting material)=tomass of produt
How many moles of CO2 are produced from 16 grams of O2
Answer:
One mole of CO2 has mass of 44 g and 32 g of O2. So 16 g of O2 have 22 g of CO2 or 0.5 moles of it.
brainliest plz
Explanation: