Which of these statements is true about the effect of a force exerted upon an object?
a. A large force always produces a large change in the object's momentum.
b. A small force always produces a large change in the object's momentum.
c. A small force applied over a long time interval can produce a large change in the object's momentum.
d. A large force produces a large change in the object's momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. A large force produces a large change in the object’s momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = mass * velocity [/tex]

Also, the impulse of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Impulse = force * time [/tex]

In accordance with the impulse-momentum theorem, the statement which is true about the effect of a force exerted upon an object is that a large force produces a large change in the object’s momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.


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Weight of object

The weight of an object is the gravitational pull of earth on the object. Weight is vector quantity because it varies from place to place due to difference in acceleration due to gravity.

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A 0.144 kg baseball approaches a batter with a speed of . The batter lines the ball directly back to the pitcher with a speed of . Find the impulse exerted on the ball . If the bat and ball were in contact for 0.012 sec , find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat 20 m/s 30 m/s.

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What you say ¡

no pagal

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hi po I hope it's help you

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Hope this helps!
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Hope this helps :)

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Helppp!!!!! Please!!
A 0.144 kg baseball approaches a batter with a speed of . The batter lines the ball directly back to the pitcher with a speed of . Find the impulse exerted on the ball . If the bat and ball were in contact for 0.012 sec , find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat 20 m/s 30 m/s

Answers

Complete question:

A 0.144 kg baseball approaches a batter with a speed of 20m/s . The batter lines the ball directly back to the pitcher with a speed of 30m/s . Find the impulse exerted on the ball . If the bat and ball were in contact for 0.012 sec , find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat

Answer:

(1) The impulse exerted by the ball is 7.2 kg.m/s

(2) The average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 600 N.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the baseball, m = 0.144 kg

velocity of the baseball, v₁ = 20 m/s

velocity of the batter, v₂ = -30 m/s (opposite direction to the ball's speed)

The impulse exerted by the ball is calculated as follows;

J = ΔP = mv₁ - mv₂

ΔP = m(v₁ - v₂)

ΔP = 0.144 [20 - (-30)]

ΔP = 0.144 ( 20 + 30 )

ΔP = 0.144 (50)

ΔP = 7.2 kg.m/s

The average force exerted on the ball by the bat is calculated as;

[tex]F = \frac{\Delta P }{t} \\\\where; t \ is \ time \ of \ contact= 0.012 \ s\\\\F = \frac{7.2}{0.012} \\\\F = 600 \ N[/tex]

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Explanation:

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