Boiling the solution causes the equilibrium in the following reaction to shift to the ________. HCO3- H3O --> H2CO3 H2O

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

The reaction of bicarbonate ion with acid is shown in the following equation;

HCO3- + H3O --> H2CO3 + H2O

This reaction is endothermic. This implies that energy must be absorbed from the surrounding as the reaction progresses.

Hence, when the solution is boiled, energy is supplied to the system in the form of heat and the forward reaction is favoured hence the equilibrium shifts to the right.


Related Questions

Could anyone provide me with a run down on Electrolysis?​

Answers

Negatively charged ions move to the positive electrode during electrolysis. They lose electrons and are oxidised . The substance that is broken down is called the electrolyte.

Answer:

La electrólisis es un proceso físico por el que se descompone una sustancia en disolución a través de la corriente eléctrica. Para que la electrólisis sea posible es necesaria una fuente de alimentación continua, una disolución iónica y dos polos (ánodo y cátodo), que atraen hacia sí los iones de signo opuesto.

Help me please I need this quickly

Answers

9. melting point

10. balloons float because they are filled with hydrogen, a gas which is less dense than air.

11. specific gravity

12. element

13. mixture

14. sodium and chlorine

15. cutting of paper

16. condensation

17. 1 and 3

18. heat energy is released

define all the physical features of earth​

Answers

The features discussed are: Plateaus, deserts, deltas, mesas, basins, foothills, marshes, and swamps. Plateaus are elevated regions that are flat on top. Deserts are large areas that receive less than 10 inches of precipitation a year. Antarctica is the world's largest desert.Geography Landforms & Physical Features. Our Earth is made up of a many different types of landforms. ... Mountains. Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth's surface that rise abruptly from the surrounding land area. .

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.....

MOUNTAINS

Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth's surface. They have steep, sloping sides and sharp or rounded ridges, and a high point, called a peak.

PLAINS

Plains are one of the major landforms on earth. They are areas of flat lands.

PLATEAUS

A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises above the surrounding area.

DESERTS

Regions of dry, arid lands.

DELTAS

A river delta is a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.

What is the value of R in the ideal gas law?
O A. -0.0821 L'atm/mol K
OB. 0.0821 L'atm/mol:K
O c. 273 L'atm/mol K
O D. -273 L'atm/mol K

Answers

It’s option B 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

Can someone help me with this one :")

Answers

Answer:

i think is probably A

Explanation:

because at constant temperature, the product of the pressure and volume of a given mass of and ideal gass in a closed system is always constant

Answer:

I believe the answer is A or D

Explanation:

I hope this helps you out!

Choose the molecular compound among the substances listed below.


options:
XeCl4
NaF
MnCl2
CaO
Nothing listed can be classified as a molecular compound.

Answers

Answer: Among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.

Explanation:

A chemical compound formed by the chemical combination of two or more non-metals is called a molecular compound or covalent compound.

For example, Xe and Cl are non-metals. The compound formed by them is [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] which is a molecular compound.

A molecular compound is formed by sharing of atoms between the combining atoms.

Whereas NaF, [tex]MnCl_{2}[/tex] and CaO are all ionic compounds as they are formed by chemical combination of a metal and a non-metal.

Thus, we can conclude that among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.

What is the specific latent heat of fusion for a substance that takes 550 kJ to melt 14 kg at 262 K?
A. 3.9 x 10^4 J kg-1
B. 39.29 J kg-1
C. 29.39 J kg-1
D. 1.99 J kg-1

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

hope it helps

describe the formation of covalent bond in methane (5 marks) ​

Answers

Answer: Covalent bonding is when atoms of different elements  share electrons

Explanation: Taking Methane CH₄

it contains Hydrogen and Carbon atoms pairing electrons. the electronic configuration for carbon is 2,4 that is to say it has 4 electrons in its valence shell (outer shell) and hydrogen has 1 so carbon shares its four electrons with four hydrogen atoms thus forming a covalent bond. so they now have a stable arrangement of electrons in their outer shell ,thus giving CH₄

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

Carbon has an electrical configuration of 2,4. Hydrogen only has one electron in its valence shell, whereas carbon contains four electrons. In order to create methane, carbon forms a covalent connection with four hydrogen atoms, sharing its four electrons with them.

Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.

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Calculate the volume (in L) occupied by 3.40 g of NH3 at STP. (STP: 0 degree Celsius and 1 atmosphere of pressure).

Answers

Answer:

Calculate the volume (in L) occupied by 3.40 g of NH3 at STP. (STP: 0 degree Celsius and 1 atmosphere of pressure).

Explanation:

To get the volume of ammonia gas at STP, calculate the number of moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex] in the given amount.

Number of moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex] gas is:

[tex]number of moles of NH_3 gas&=\frac{given mass of the gas}{its molecular mass} \\ &=\frac{3.40g}{17.0g/mol} \\&=0.2 mol.[/tex]

Since,

1 mol of any gas at STP occupies ------- 22.4 L of volume.

then,

0.2 mol of [tex]NH_3[/tex] occupies how much volume?

[tex]=>0.2 mol x \frac{22.4 L}{ 1.0 mol} \\=4.48 L[/tex]

Hence, the volume occupied by 3.40 g of ammonia at STP is --- 4.48 L.

Please help me with this activity!! I have to submit it ASAP. It's attached as a pdf. Not too long and for an Honors Electrons lesson.

Answers

(1) Seven electrons

1s² 2s²2p³

There are two electrons in the 2s subshell and three in the 2p subshell. The remaining two electrons are in the inner 1s subshell.

(2) 22 electrons

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d²

There are two electrons in the 4s subshell and two in the 2p subshell. The remaining 18 electrons are in the inner subshells.

(3) 17 electrons

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵

There are two electrons in the 3s subshell and five in the 2p subshell. The remaining 10 electrons are in the inner subshells.

(4) n = 4, l = 2

(5) N=2 I=0 MI=0

(6) There can be two electrons in one orbital maximum. The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.

(7) n = 4 can hold up to 16 electrons

There are 4 sublevels; 42, 4p, 4d and 4f

4s (1 orbital), 4p (3 orbitals)

4d (5 orbitals), 4f (7 orbitals)

Maximum number of electrons in energy level: 16

s = 1 orbital

p = 3 orbitals

d = 5 orbitals

f = 7 orbitals

Add these up;

1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16

(8) 14 electrons If l = 3, the electrons are in an f subshell. The number of orbitals with a quantum number l is 2l + 1, so there are 2×3 + 1 = 7 f orbitals. Each orbital can hold two electrons, so the f subshell can hold 14 electrons.

sorry i didn't do the last two.. also sorry if some or none of these are correct, i tried my best

7. Explain the difference between an ionic compound and a molecule, on an atomic
level (that is, describe what is happening with the atoms that makes these compounds
different)

Answers

Answer:

bakit Kay's lahat Ng module mahirap

Answer the two questions for 15pts

Answers

Answer:

For 1: 6.68 g of nitrogen dioxide will contain [tex]8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules

For 2: The given amount of nitrogen dioxide molecules has a mass of 41.31 g.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

For 1:

We are given:

Mass of nitrogen dioxide = 6.68 g

Molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of nitrogen dioxide}=\frac{6.68g}{46g/mol}=0.145mol[/tex]

Using above concept:

If 1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules

So, 0.145 moles of nitrogen dioxide will contain = [tex](0.145\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules

Hence, 6.68 g of nitrogen dioxide will contain [tex]8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules

For 2:

We are given:

Molecules of nitrogen dioxide = [tex]5.41\times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules

Using the above concept:

If [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules are present in 1 mole of a compound

So, [tex]5.41\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules will be present in = [tex]\frac{1mol}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 5.41\times 10^{22}=0.898[/tex] moles of nitrogen dioxide

We know, molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol

Using equation 1:

[tex]0.898mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}}{46g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}=0.898mol\times 46g/mol=41.31g[/tex]

Hence, the given amount of nitrogen dioxide molecules has a mass of 41.31 g.

ASAAPPP NEED HELP IF ANYONE IS AROUND
i. Using carbon skeletal notation, write the dehydration-condensation reaction that occurs between ethanol and butanoic acid.

ii. What is the name of this ester?

Answers

Answer:

In the esterification reaction, an OH from the molecule acid and H from the alcohol form a molecule of water.

Ethanol and butanoic acid forms ethyl butanoate

What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + NaOH(aq)

A. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
B. 2Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 2CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
C. CaOH(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + Na2OH(aq)
D. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + NaOH(aq)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

. 2Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 2CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)

A. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)

It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed? *

Answers

Answer:

25 PRECENT

Explanation:

Of the following transitions in the Bohr hydrogen atom, which of the following
results in the emission of the lowest-energy photon.
n = 1 ® n= 6
n=5 ® n=1
n = 6® n=1
n=3® n=5
n=1 ® n=5

Answers

Basic judgment Janos

calculate the final pressure of a gas that is expanded from 725cm³ at 30C and 1.19 atm to 1.12cm³ at 43C​

Answers

Answer:

Final pressure, P2 = 1088.89 atm

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume, V1 = 725 cm³Initial temperature, T1 = 30°CInitial pressure, P1 = 1.19 atmFinal volume, V2 = 1.12 cm³Final temperature, T2 = 43°C

To find the final pressure (P2), we would use the combined gas law.

Mathematically, the combined gas law is given by the formula;

[tex] \frac {PV}{T} = k [/tex]

[tex] \frac {P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac {P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}} [/tex]

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] \frac {1.19*715}{30} = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]

[tex] \frac {850.85}{30} = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]

[tex] 28.3617 = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]

Cross-multiplying, we have;

[tex] 28.3617 * 43 = 1.12P_{2} [/tex]

[tex] 1219.5531 = 1.12P_{2} [/tex]

[tex] P_{2} = \frac {1219.5531}{1.12} [/tex]

Final pressure, P2 = 1088.89 atm

in heating a kettle of water on an electric stove, 3.34×10^3 J of thermal energy was provided by the element of the stove. yet, the water in the kettle gained only 5.95×10^2 J of thermal energy. determine the percent efficiency of the electrical element in heating the kettle of water​

Answers

Answer:

The percentage efficiency of the electrical element is approximately 82.186%

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The thermal energy provided by the stove element, [tex]H_{supplied}[/tex] = 3.34 × 10³ J

The amount thermal energy gained by the kettle, [tex]H_{absorbed}[/tex]  = 5.95 × 10² J

The percentage efficiency of the electrical element in heating the kettle of water, η%, is given as follows;

[tex]\eta \% = \dfrac{H_{supplied} - H_{absorbed} }{H_{supplied}} \times 100[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

[tex]\eta \% = \dfrac{3.34 \times 10^3 - 5.95 \times 10^2}{3.34 \times 10^3} \times 100 = \dfrac{549}{668} \times 100 \approx 82.186 \%[/tex]

The percentage efficiency of the electrical element, η% ≈ 82.186%.

Calculate the average atomic mass element X

Answers

Answer:

39.02 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an element can be calculated as follows :

[tex]X=\dfrac{9.67\times 38+78.68\times 39+11.34\times 40+0.31\times 41}{100}\\\\X=\dfrac{3902.29}{100}\\\\X=39.02\ amu[/tex]

So, the atomic mass of the element X is 39.02 amu.

the process of transmission of heat in air is??A:conduction B:convention C:radiation D:oxidation​

Answers

Answer:

C:Radiation

Explanation:

Pluto

Answer:

i hope this help

Explanation:

Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not rely upon any contact between the heat source and the heated object as is the case with conduction and convection. Heat can be transmitted through empty space by thermal radiation often called infrared radiation. This is a type electromagnetic radiation.

 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know

















Answers

i know the answer is a theory

I believe it’s A.theory Im so sorry if it ain’t correct but I really think it is

Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why​

Answers

Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.

Select the structure that corresponds
to the name:
decanoic acid
COOH
A.
B. CH3(CH2)7COOH
C. both

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Molecular formula of Decanoic Acid is  C₁₀H₂₀O₂ therefore Option A is the right answer.

What is Decanoic Acid ?

Decanoic Acid is a C10 , straight chain , saturated fatty acid . Its general formula is C₁₀H₂₀O₂ .

In the first option we can see a straight chain , saturated fatty acid and the molecular formula is also same as decanoic acid .

In second option the molecular formula is C₉H₁₈O₂ which is not same as Decanoic Acid.

Hence option A is the right answer.

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The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is Group of answer choices Mg2 and C2H3O2-. Fe3 and OH-. Li and PO43-. Pb2 and NO3-. NH4 and SO42-.

Answers

Answer:

The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is a group of answer choices:

lead nitrate soluble in water

Mg2+ and C2H3O2-.

Fe3+ and OH-.

Li+ and PO43-.

Pb2+ and NO3-.

NH4+ and SO42-.

Explanation:

Among the given options,

magnesium acetate, lithium phosphate, lead nitrate, ammonium sulfate are soluble in water.

The only one which is insoluble in water is [tex]Fe^3+[/tex] and [tex]OH^-[/tex] combination.

[tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] is insoluble in water. It forms a precipitate.

What are characteristics of all protests?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.

Which of the following statements regarding the movement of electrons during cellular respiration is true?
A. Electrons tend to move away from O2.
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
C. The electrons release large amounts of energy each time they are transferred from one molecule to another.
D. O2 is eventually oxidized by the electrons to form water.

Answers

Answer:

B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.

Explanation:

During cellular respiration water is formed when oxygen receives electrons and picks up protons at the conclusion of the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain will stop functioning if there isn't enough oxygen to receive electrons (for example, because a person isn't breathing in enough oxygen), and ATP will no longer be created by chemiosmosis. Cells can't carry out the reactions they need to function if they don't even have enough ATP, and they may perish after a long period of time.

What is the difference between an orbit in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In Bohr's theory, electrons are found in specific regions in space called orbits. These orbits are also called energy levels. An electron may move from one energy level to another by absorbing or emitting energy.

In the wave mechanical model, electrons are not found in a particular region in space according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

We rather define a certain region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron. This region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron is called an orbital.

Hence, in the Bohr's model of the atom,electrons can surely be found in orbits while in the wave mechanical model, the orbital is a probability function that describes a region in space where an electron may be found.

When a gas is heated,

Answers

Answer: when gas is heated ,they gain more kinetic energy causing them to move faster.

Explanation: so as they gain kinetic energy they hit the walls of the container with more force thus causing pressure to increase

HOPE THIS HELPSS comment if u need more explanation

How are carbon-based molecules suited for sustaining life?

Answers

[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{red}{pink}{Answer ♥}[/tex]

Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.

Hope it helps uh ✌️✌️✌️

1 x 10^-3 m is the same as which of the following? Select all that apply.


a

10000 m

b

1/1000 m

c

1/0.1 m

d

0.001 m

e

100 m

Answers

Answer: b and d

Explanation:

1×10^-3=1×1/10³=1×1/1000=1/1000 so b is correct

1×10^-3=1/1000=0.001

so d is correct

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