The following are the reasons why regions have higher or lower elevations. Select the reasons for higher elevation. The subsoil contains warmer rocks. The region has a thick crust. The crust contains less dense minerals.
When the lithosphere of a region is heated, it expands and becomes less dense, causing the region to rise in elevation. Thinner lithosphere also results in greater heights because less thick asthenosphere replaces more dense lithosphere.
When tectonic plates converge, causing slabs of thick continental crust to collide, a whole ocean can close. As the crust is squeezed, folded, and thickened even more, a collisional mountain range forms.
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Explain
different between land forms and
relief features ?
Explanation:
●Landform is usually identified by its surface form and location. Scientists use the term elevation to describe the height above sea level of a particular feature.
●Relief is a term that scientists use to describe differences in elevation.
click and drag on elements in order rank the type of tectonic plate edge by the magnitude (strength) of the largest earthquakes that occur along it. (place the boundary that experiences the greatest magnitude earthquakes at the top.)
The lithosphere of Earth, which is the solid outermost shell of the planet (the crust and upper mantle), is split into seven or eight major plates and a number of smaller plates or "platelets," depending on how they are classified.
The most severe earthquakes, huge tsunamis, eruptive volcanoes, and enormous landslides occur in subduction zones. Deep ocean trenches and parallel to the plate boundaries forming chains of volcanic mountain ranges or island arcs serve as markers for these zones.
In general, plate collision (or subduction) zones along convergent plate boundaries are where the deepest and most potent earthquakes are found. Nearly 80% of earthquakes happen along convergent borders, when plates are being forced together. Convergent plate borders are the kind of plate boundary that are known to produce the strongest and deepest earthquakes. Additionally, plate collisions in the subduction zones cause these kinds of earthquakes to occur. The smallest tectonic plate on earth is called the Juan de Fuca Plate. About 250,000 square kilometres make up this area. West of Washington State and British Columbia, beneath the Pacific Ocean, is where you may find it.
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if the time at town M (30E) is 1 p.m what is the longitude of Brasilia if local time is 9.10am
To determine the longitude of Brasília based on the information given, we need to understand the concept of time zones.
What is the longitude of Brasilia if local time is 9.10am?The Earth is divided into 24 equal time zones, each approximately 15 degrees of longitude wide. The Prime Meridian, which runs from the North Pole to the South Pole and passes through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England, is defined as 0 degrees longitude.
If the time at town M, which is located at 30 degrees East, is 1 PM, then the time at the Prime Meridian must be 10 AM. This means that town M is located in the same time zone as the Prime Meridian, which is GMT +1.
If the local time in Brasília is 9:10 AM, then Brasília must be located in a time zone that is ahead of town M by one hour. This means that Brasília must be located somewhere between 30 and 45 degrees West.
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Intense Tropical Cyclone Batsirai was a deadly tropical cyclone which heavily impacted Madagascar in February 2022. Tropical Cyclone Batsiral swept over the Indian Ocean and into central and southe Madagascar on February 5-6, 2022, bringing torrential rain, flooding, and high winds of about 230 km per hour, bringing heavy impacts and majorly disrupting power and communication throughout the affected areas. Batsiral originated from a tropical disturbance that was first noted on 24 January 2022. It fluctuated in intensity and became a moderate tropical storm on 27 January 2022, after which it unexpectedly rapidly intensified into an intense tropical cyclone. It then weakened and struggled to intensify through the coming days due to prese wind shear and dry air. Afterward, it entered much more favorable conditions rapi intensified yet again to a high-end Category 4 cyclone on the Saffir-Simpson scale wh moving towards Madagascar 5 February. After the storm passed, thousands of people evacuated to temporary shelters. Batsiral has left at least 121 people dead, 112,000 displaced, and 124,000 homes affected. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone 1.2.1 What do you understand by the term category 4 tropical cyclone? (1x1)(1) 1.2.2 Explain ONE possible reason for the development of tropical cyclone Batsirai on 24 January. 1.2.3 Explain why cyclone Batsirai fluctuated in intensity before moving over Madagascar. 1.2.4 Suggest how remote sensing can assist in tracking the movement of tropical cyclones. 1.2.5 Write a paragraph of approximately EIGHT lines outlining the precautionary and management strategies that could be put in place to manage the effects of future tropical cyclone activity. (4x2)(8)
Category 4 tropical cyclones are storms with wind speeds ranging from 130-156 mph (209-251 km/h), characterized by significant damage to buildings, infrastructure and power outages.
The other solutions to the question1.2.2 One possible reason for the development of Tropical Cyclone Batsirai on 24 January could be the combination of warm ocean temperatures and favorable atmospheric conditions, such as low wind shear, which allowed the system to intensify and form.
1.2.3 Tropical cyclones can fluctuate in intensity before moving over Madagascar due to changes in their environment such as wind shear, which can weaken the storm, or if the storm moves over cooler ocean waters which can also reduce its intensity.
1.2.4 Remote sensing can assist in tracking the movement of tropical cyclones by providing real-time data and images from satellites, which can help meteorologists monitor the storm's progress, track its movement, and predict its path.
1.2.5 To manage the effects of future tropical cyclone activity, it is important to implement precautionary and management strategies, such as: evacuation plans for coastal areas, reinforcing buildings and infrastructure, stocking up on essential supplies, and having emergency communication systems in place. Additionally, improving forecast and warning systems and educating communities about the dangers of tropical cyclones can also help to reduce their impact.
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1.In what way were the Rohingya people affected by the 2017 governmental policy that allowed the military to act against them?
They gained citizenship after months of fighting
Many Rohingyas migrated to Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Malaysia. And thousands were of innocent people were killed.
The UN sanctioned Myanmar and forced it to set up communities for the Rohingya
Myanmar citizens came together to protest the military actions and the Rohingya were officially recognized as Burmese citizens
2.Which of the following was a similarity to the elections of 2021 in Myanmar and the 2020 US Elections?
Neither the US nor Myanmar election changed the political leaders
Both the US and Myanmar elections had candidates who lost and then later claimed the elections were fraudulent ("rigged")
Both the US and Myanmar elections had female presidents who won the election
Both the US and Myanmar elections were extremely close calls that had to be settled in court
3.The military coup and the ethnic-cleansing (genocide) of the Rohingya have led to what consequences for Myanmar?
Economic Sanctions and embargos
The UN and other major countries in the world condemn their actions
Widespread fear within the country
All of the Above
Answer:
Explanation:
Many Rohingyas migrated to Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Malaysia. And thousands were of innocent people were killed.
Both the US and Myanmar elections had candidates who lost and then later claimed the elections were fraudulent ("rigged")
All of the Above
1. Many Rohingya's migrated to Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Malaysia. And thousands were of innocent people were killed by the 2017 governmental policy that allowed the military to act against them. Thus, option B is correct.
Who were Rohingya's?The Rohingya are a stateless Indo-Aryan ethnic group who primarily practise Islam and live in Rakhine State, Myanmar. Prior to the 2017 genocide against the Rohingya, when over 740,000 fled to Bangladesh, an estimated 1.4 million Rohingya lived in Myanmar.
As a result of the genocide, the vast majority of Rohingya people were displaced and became refugees in 2017.
2. A similarity to the elections of 2021 in Myanmar and the 2020 US Elections was that both the US and Myanmar elections had candidates who lost and then later claimed the elections were fraudulent ("rigged").
3. There were economic sanctions and embargos, and widespread fear within the country. The UN and other major countries in the world condemn their actions.
Therefore, all of the mentioned are the consequences of the military coup and the ethnic-cleansing of the Rohingya.
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please answer this right. i need this fast :)
Taiwan's official name is the "___________________________________." It is located on the island of ___________________________________, which means "beautiful".
Which of the following describes the distance from a focus to the planet and back to the other focus?A. It remains unchanged as the planet orbits the sun.B. When it is closest to the sun.C. a closed orbitD. the sun
The Correct option (A) It remains unchanged as the planet orbits the sun
Large, rounded celestial objects that are neither stars nor their remnants are known as planets. The nebular hypothesis, which states that an interstellar cloud collapses out of a nebula to create a young protostar orbited by a protoplanetary disk, is currently the best theory for planet formation. The process of planet growth in this disk is known as accretion, in which material slowly accumulates under the influence of gravity.
There are at least eight planets in the Solar System, including the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune as well as the terrestrial planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Each of these planets revolves around an axis that is tilted relative to its orbital pole.
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please answer this right. (i need this asap)
At the conclusion of WWII, the KMT Party, led by ___________________________________, and the Communist Party, led by ___________________________________, renewed their struggle for control of mainland China.
At the conclusion of World War II, the KMT Party, led by Chiang Kai-shek, and the Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, renewed their struggle for control of mainland China.
What is the WWII about?The two parties had previously engaged in a civil war in the 1930s and 1940s, but their conflict resumed after the end of the war with Japan. The KMT Party was largely supported by the United States and other Western countries, while the Communist Party received support from the Soviet Union.
Therefore, The two sides fought in the Chinese Civil War until 1949, when the Communist Party emerged victorious and established the People's Republic of China.
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What should you do to protect yourself from an earthquake?
DROP.COVER. And make sure your head and neck (and your entire body if possible) underneath a sturdy table or desk. If there is no shelter nearby, get down near an interior wall or next to low-lying furniture that won't fall on you!
Which of the following geologic aspects influence our lives based on the photograph showing horses and cows on a grassy field? A. the presence of mountains, which influence the formation of clouds and precipitation B. the steepness of slopes C. the availability of water D. all of these
The correct option (A) the presence of mountains, which influence the formation of clouds and precipitation.
Aspect (also known as exposure) is the compass direction or azimuth that a terrain surface faces in physical geography and physical geology.
A slope landform on the eastern edge of the Rockies toward the Great Plains, for example, is described as having an easterly aspect. A westerly aspect or a west-facing slope is one that descends to a deep valley on its western side and a shallower valley on its eastern side. A slope effect occurs when the direction of a slope affects the physical and biotic features of the slope.
Aspect can also refer to a related distinct concept: the horizontal alignment of a coastline. The aspect here refers to the direction in which the coastline is facing.
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which of the following are key parts of the disaster recovery testing process? select all that apply.
The disaster recovery testing process key parts are
Risk Assessment.Evaluate Critical Needs.Set Disaster Recovery Plan Objectives.The process of maintaining or reestablishing vital infrastructure and systems following a natural or man-made disaster, such as a storm or battle, is known as disaster recovery. It makes use of policies, tools, and procedures. In contrast to business continuity, disaster recovery focuses on information technology (IT) or technology systems that support critical business functions.
This entails keeping all essential aspects of a business running despite significant disruptions; it is thus a subset of business continuity. Disaster recovery assumes that the primary site will not be recoverable immediately and restores data and services to a secondary site.
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which of the following are key parts of the disaster recovery testing process? select all that apply
Risk Assessment.Evaluate Critical Needs.Set Disaster Recovery Plan Objectives.Collect Data and Create the Written Document.Test and ReviseThe cast coasts of North and South America are tectonically passive. The broad continental margins result from
A. calm conditions that allow sediments to accumulate
B. sediment accumulation following prominent earthquakes along the subduction zone
C. heavy sediment accumulation from river discharge
The cast coasts of North and South America are tectonically passive. The broad continental margins result from heavy sediment accumulation from river discharge. Option(C)
North and South America's cast coasts are tectonically passive. Continental margins are formed by the submarine edge of the continental crust, which is distinguished by relatively light and isostatically high-floating material in comparison to the adjacent oceanic crust. It refers to the area that includes the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise.
The hydrologic cycle, also known as the water cycle, describes the movement of water above, on, and beneath the Earth's surface. This is the movement of water around the Earth to various locations. The total amount of water on Earth is relatively stable, having remained relatively constant since the formation of our planet.
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Which of the following is an accurate statement based on the population data?
The most accurate statement based on the population data is D. that there are more people in China aged 25-34 than aged 75-84
What is Population Data?A group of people who share a characteristic or group of characteristics are referred to as a population.
Geographical factors, such as all residents of California or all citizens of the United States, are what primarily define a population. This group is referred to as the natural population by demographers, who study human populations.
The data from the image shows that option D is correct.
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Which of the following is an accurate statement based on the population data?
A.
There are more people in China aged 50-59 than aged 0-9.
B.
There are more people in China aged 90-100 than aged 50-60.
C.
There are more people in China aged 90-100 than aged 10-19.
D.
There are more people in China aged 25-34 than aged 75-84.
Which of the following is not a possible reason for why a region is higher in elevation than adjacent regions?A) The lithosphere is hotterB) it has continental crust but adjacent regions have oceanic crustC) The crust is thickerD) The crust Is more dense
option (D) The crust Is more dense is not a region is higher in elevation than adjacent regions.
Geology is a branch of natural science that studies the Earth and other astronomical objects, their features or rocks, and the processes by which they change over time. Because modern geology overlaps with all other Earth sciences, including hydrology, it is regarded as a major component of integrated Earth system science and planetary science.
Geology is the study of the structure of the Earth on and beneath its surface, as well as the processes that shape that structure. It also includes tools for determining the relative and absolute ages of rocks discovered in a specific location, as well as for describing the histories of those rocks.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. to avoid problems in interpreting the differences in color in a heat map, ___ can be added.
To avoid problems in interpreting the differences in color in a heat map, Sparklines can be added.
Sparklines are very small line charts that are usually drawn without axes or coordinates. It depicts the general shape of a variation (typically over time) in a measurement, such as temperature or stock market price, in a simple and condensed manner.
Sparklines are small enough to be embedded in text, or several sparklines can be combined to form a small multiple. Whereas a typical chart is intended to show as much data as possible while being separated from the flow of text, sparklines are intended to be concise, memorable, and placed where they are discussed.
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Which hypothesis about digger wasp adaptations is supported by these results ?
Answer: The answer is C
Explanation:
identify the factor(s) that strongly influence the size, shape, and/or sorting of sedimentary clasts. multiple choice steepness of slope sediment supply strength of current agents of transport all of these choices are correct.
The factors that strongly influence the size, shape, or sorting of sedimentary clasts are steepness of slope, sediment supply, strength of current, and agents of transport.
The particles swept off of eroding rocks can be transported by rivers, seas, winds, and rain runoff. Rock and mineral pieces make up this so-called detritus material. These particles drop out during the sedimentation process when the strength of the carrying current is insufficient to carry them. Clastic sedimentation is the term used to describe this kind of sedimentary deposition. When a substance is dissolved in water and chemically precipitates out of the water, this is another sort of sedimentary deposition that takes place. Chemical sedimentation is the term used to describe this sort of sedimentation. In a third mechanism, living creatures can draw out ions from water to create things like shells and bones. Biochemical sedimentation is the term used to describe this process.
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What is one of the NASA’s flagship satellites and what is it studying about our planet?
Answer: the terra satellite
Explanation:
Which of these objects does not rise and set in the sky for an observer on Earth's northern hemisphere?
a. Jupiter b. Polaris
c. the sun d. the moon
option (b) Polaris does not rise and set in the sky for an observer on Earth's northern hemisphere.
The portion of the planet north of the equator is known as the northern hemisphere. Other planets in the Solar System are considered to be in the same celestial hemisphere as Earth's North Pole when viewed in relation to the solar system's invariable plane.
The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter from the December solstice (typically December 21 UTC) to the March equinox (typically March 20 UTC), and summer from the June solstice through to the September equinox due to the Earth's axial tilt of 23.439281°. (typically on 23 September UTC).
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Which of the following was NOT a typical inducement for Europeans to emigrate abroad in the nineteenth century?
answer choices
famine in Ireland
difficult political, social, and economic circumstances in Europe generally
unemployment in Britain
anti-Semitism in Russia
economic opportunities in the United States
An agrarian economy gave way to an industrial economy during the Industrial Revolution, where things were no longer only manufactured by hand but also by machines.
This resulted in an uptick in output and efficiency, as well as decreased prices, a growth in products and services, higher earnings, and a movement of people from rural to urban regions.The evidence that the continents had shifted was acquired by Alfred Wegener in the first three decades of this century and by DuToit in the 1920s and 1930s. They used a variety of pieces of evidence to support their theory of continental drift, including the fit of the continents, paleoclimate indicators, truncated geologic structures, and fossils.
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In each figure below two rocky asteroids are shown with masses (m), expressed in arbitrary units, separated by a distance (d), alsoexpressed in arbitrary units. Three of the asteroids are identifiedwith the letters A, B, and C. Which of the following is the correctranking for the acceleration that Asteroids A and C wouldexperience as a result of the gravitational force exerted on them?A. C>AB. A>CC. A=C
In each figure below two rocky asteroids are shown with masses (m), expressed in arbitrary units, separated by a distance (d), alsoexpressed in arbitrary units. Three of the asteroids are identifiedwith the letters A, B, and option(C). A. C>A.
Rock-filled spacecraft called asteroids orbit the sun but are too small to be referred to as planets. They go by the names planetoids or minor planets as well. Asteroids number in the millions and range in size from hundreds of miles to a few feet. The combined mass of all asteroids is less than that of the moon of Earth.
They are dark in appearance and most likely made of silicate and clay rocks. They are some of the solar system's oldest objects. Nickel-iron alloys and silicate materials make up the S-types ("stony"). Metal makes up the M-types (nickel-iron)
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which of the following is NOT one of the three main criteria that must be examined when choosing an appropriate map? A) Projection. B) water. C) scale. D) theme.
While there is no question that the process nicknamed ____ has increased fossil-fuel energy production in the United States, many environmental concerns remain, not to mention its potential for causing earthquakes.
While there is no question that the process nicknamed fracking has expanded the production of fossil-fuel energy in the United States, many environmental problems remain, not to mention the possibility for earthquakes.
Water injection, hydraulic fracturing, and increased oil recovery are the three main reasons. Each of these three activities has caused earthquakes to varied degrees in the United States in recent years.
Energy accumulates in rocks as elastic strain. The rocks at the fault rupture when the applied stresses become too great.
Widespread buried soils, substantial volumes of subsidence, coeval submergence across a large area, and ground shaking at the period of sinking all point to a massive earthquake in southern Puget Sound between 1150 and 1010 cal yr B.P. as the most likely cause of subsidence.
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explain your position on nuclear energy. if you support nuclear energy, include evidence that this is the best method of getting power. if you are against nuclear energy, include evidence that there are better alternatives to nuclear energy.
Answer: if i was with the nation producing nuclear energy i would probably think of expanding their power onto my lands so my economy could also bennifit
or if i was not with the nation i would probably think of improving my military strength by satellites, air combat and the navy with better radars incase of a war
hoover dam is the largest dam in the united states, built on the colorado river to supply hydroelectric power and flood control. which of the following best describes a downstream environmental effect of hoover dam on the colorado river watershed? A) The supply of inexpensive electricity led to population growth and industrial development in cities such as Phoenix and Los Angeles. (Ð’ The Lake Mead Recreation Area, formed by the reservoir behind Hoover Dam, is a popular tourist attraction for fishing, swimming, and boating. C) The drainage basin of the Colorado River includes 246,000 square miles and serves as a source of drinking water for over 40 million people. D) The damming of the Colorado River led to a change in stream flow, preventing river water and sediments from reaching the delta area.
Option (D) The damming of the Colorado River led to a change in stream flow, preventing river water and sediments from reaching the delta area.
On the border of the American states of Nevada and Arizona, in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, is the Hoover Dam, a concrete arch-gravity structure. It was built during the Great Depression between 1931 and 1936, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicated it on September 30, 1935. Over a hundred lives were lost during the massive effort that went into building it, which involved thousands of workers.
In legislation approved by Congress during its construction, it was referred to as Hoover Dam in honor of President Herbert Hoover; the Roosevelt administration called it Boulder Dam. Congress restored the Hoover Dam name in 1947.
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A geographic information system is information that is:
Which of the following is a physical characteristic of Mexico’s heartland region?
a.
extreme cold
c.
active volcanoes
b.
high mountains
d.
rolling hills
geologists got their shorts tied in knots because they (the geologists, not the shorts or the knots) were so excited when they discovered what about the pattern of sediment thickness across undersea spreading ridges: The sediment is thin near the ridges, and thickens as you go away from the ridges, because the rocks near the ridges are young and have had little time to accumulate sediment, whereas rocks farther away are older and have had longer to accumulate sediment.
The sediment is thin near the ridges, and thickens as you go away from the ridges, because the rocks near the ridges are young and have had little time to accumulate sediment, whereas rocks farther away are older and have had longer to accumulate sediment.
Total sediment thickness varies on a regional scale. It's generally thicker and larger grained near the coasts and thinner and finer grained further out to sea. But ocean currents and seafloor topography (bathymetry) play a role in sediment thickness as well.
Given the resonant frequency, sediment thickness can be calculated either by (1) applying an estimate of the typical local sediment shear-wave velocity or (2) by using a power-law regression equation created from observations of resonance frequency at locations with a variety of known depths to bedrock.
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Using the latitude and longitude coordinates from the table draw the path taken by the hurricane in red pen then use the green pen to draw the future path that you expect the hurricane to take. On The United States map?
The vicinity of a storm on a unique date and time is described by using the latitude and longitude of the storm's center, called the “eye.” Latitude measures how a long way north or south a vicinity is from the equator, and longitude measures how far east or west a vicinity is from a line that goes from the North Pole
Can you predict the course of a hurricane?Scientists can typically predict its direction for 3-5 days in advance. A hurricane's feasible trajectory is normally represented as a cone, which shrinks over time as the error in the prediction decreases. To predict the direction of these storms, meteorologists can use many distinctive models.
The cone represents the probably music of the middle of a tropical cyclone, and is shaped via enclosing the region swept out via a set of circles (not shown) along the forecast song (at 12, 24, 36 hours, etc).
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here is the answer I put on Plato
Explanation:
Which of the following is not part of earth science's role of finding and sustaining earth's resources? A. Assessing the total global oil reserves, and how long they might last given their present rate of consumption.B. Examining the distribution of economically useful copper deposits across North America.C. Implementing policies which will encourage the use of renewal energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines.
Implementing policies which will encourage the use of renewal energy sources such solar panels or wind turbines is not part earth science's role discovering or sustaining Earth's resources. The correct option is (c).
A turbines is a device that converts fluid rotational energy captured by a propeller into useful work or energy. In order to generate power, windmills can use mechanical gears or electromagnetism. Steam turbines, wind mills, gas turbines, and waterwheels are a few examples of turbine types. Centrifugal power has been used mechanically since ancient Greece. The early wind wheels used shafts and gears to drive their mechanism. Generators include windmills and water wheels, which may be used, among other things, to power a stone to grind grain.
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