Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the gross profit ratio for each company is shown below:
As we know that
Gross profit ratio is
= Gross profit ÷ sales revenue
= (Sales revenue - cost of goods sold) ÷ sales revenue
For henry
= ($38,000 - $13,000) ÷ ($38,000)
= 66%
For grace
= ($41,000 - $27,880) ÷ ($41,000)
= 32%
For James
= ($46,000 - $27,600) ÷ ($46,000)
= 40%
Difference between free market and capitalism.
You work for a large electronics distributor. Your job is to provide training and to be a troubleshooter and consultant for users of the company's local area network. In the past, your job has required you to spend a lot of time travelling from building to building to assist users. Now, however, you have a utility program called LANSCAPE that lets you monitor the activities of any user who is logged in. You can see exactly what is being displayed on the user's screen, and can even take over the session if you need to. Your boss tells you, in confidence, that she suspects one or more employees of dealing with illegal drugs on company premises. She has no proof but suspects that they are using the phone and maybe even the computer to make deals. She asks you to monitor the employees and to provide her with a log of all the computer activities of the suspected employees.
1. What are the ethical considerations involved?
2. What are the legal considerations with what you are being asked to do?
3. Your boss asks you to install LANSCAPE on the workstation in her office so she can randomly check on the suspects and gather evidence. What are the ethical considerations involved?
4. What are the legal considerations with installing the software on your boss’s computer?
Answer:
1. It is not ethical to monitor personal activities of the employees but if something illegal is happening it needs to be uncovered.
2. It is against the law to evade someone's privacy, if one of the employee comes to know about this monitoring the employee can sue the Company.
3. It is not ethical to monitor someone's phone and workstation and she might be willing to check on every employee and not just those suspected, installing LANDSCAPE on her workstation can be a serious breach of confidentiality.
4. It could also be illegal to install such a software which can evade someone's confidentiality, and the company and individuals involved in installing the software can face legal issues.
Explanation:
1. It is not ethical to monitor personal activities of the employees but if something illegal is happening it needs to be uncovered.
2. It is against the law to evade someone's privacy, if one of the employee comes to know about this monitoring the employee can sue the Company.
3. It is not ethical to monitor someone's phone and workstation and she might be willing to check on every employee and not just those suspected, installing LANDSCAPE on her workstation can be a serious breach of confidentiality.
4. It could also be illegal to install such a software which can evade someone's confidentiality, and the company and individuals involved in installing the software can face legal issues.
Record the following transactions on the books of Wildhorse Co. (Omit cost of goods sold entries.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(a) On July 1, Wildhorse Co.sold merchandise on account to Stacey Inc. for $25,000, terms 3/10, n/30.
(b) On July 8, Stacey Inc. returned merchandise worth $2,500 to Wildhorse Co..
(c) On July 11, Stacey Inc. paid for the merchandise.
No Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
a
b
c
c) July 11
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
a. Account receivable Dr $25,000
To Sales revenue $25.000
(Being goods sold on account)
b. Sales returns & allowance Dr $2,500
To Account receivable $2,500
(being returned goods is recorded)
c. Cash Dr $21,825
Sales discount Dr ($22,500 × 3%) $675
To Account receivable ($25,000 - $2,500) $22,500
(being cash is recorded)
The cash records of Downs Company show the following.
For July:
1. The June 30 bank reconciliation indicated that deposits in transit total $580. During July, the general ledger account Cash shows deposits of $16,900, but the bank statement indicates that only $15,600 in deposits were received during the month.
2. The June 30 bank reconciliation also reported outstanding checks of $940. During the month of July, Downs Company books show that $17,500 of checks were issued, yet the bank statement showed that $16,400 of checks cleared the bank in July.
For September:
3. In September, deposits per bank statement totaled $25,900, deposits per books were $26,400, and deposits in transit at September 30 were $2,200.
4. In September, cash disbursements per books were $23,500, checks clearing the bank were $24,000, and outstanding checks at September 30 were $2,100.
There were no bank debit or credit memoranda, and no errors were made by either the bank or Downs Company.
Answer the following questions.
(a) In situation 1, what were the deposits in transit at July 31?
The deposits in transit at July 31 $Image for Exercise 7-10 The cash records of Downs Company show the following. For July: 1. The June 30 bank reconcilia
(b) In situation 2, what were the outstanding checks at July 31?
The outstanding checks at July 31 $Image for Exercise 7-10 The cash records of Downs Company show the following. For July: 1. The June 30 bank reconcilia
(c) In situation 3, what were the deposits in transit at August 31?
The deposits in transit at August 31 $Image for Exercise 7-10 The cash records of Downs Company show the following. For July: 1. The June 30 bank reconcilia
(d) In situation 4, what were the outstanding checks at August 31?
The outstanding checks at August 31 $Image for Exercise 7-10 The cash records of Downs Company show the following. For July: 1. The June 30 bank reconcilia
Answer:
(a) The deposits in transit at July 31 = $1,880
(a) The deposits in transit at July 31 = $2,040
(c) The deposits in transit at August 31 = $1,700
(d) The deposits in transit at August 31 = $1,600
Explanation:
(a) In situation 1, what were the deposits in transit at July 31?
This can be calculated as follows:
The deposits in transit at July 31 = $580 + $16,900 - $15,600 = $1,880
(b) In situation 2, what were the outstanding checks at July 31?
This can be calculated as follows:
The outstanding checks at July 31 = $940 + $17,500 - $16,400 = $2,040
(c) In situation 3, what were the deposits in transit at August 31?
This can be calculated as follows:
The deposits in transit at August 31 = $25,900 + $2,200 - $26,400 = $1,700
(d) In situation 4, what were the outstanding checks at August 31?
This can be calculated as follows:
The deposits in transit at August 31 = $23,500 + $2,100 - $24,000 = $1,600
To purchase a used automobile, you borrow $10,000 from Loan Shark Enterprises. They tell you the interest rate is 1% per month for 35 months. They also charge you $200 for a credit investigation, so you leave with $9,800 in your pocket. The monthly payment they calculated for you is $385.71/month.
If you agree to these terms and sign their contract, what is the actual APR (annual percentage rate) that you are paying?
Answer:
The actual APR (annual percentage rate) that you are paying is 12.69%.
Explanation:
The actual annual percentage rate (APR) can be calculated using the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) formula as
follows:
APR = (((Fees + Interest accrued) / Principal / n) * Number of months in a year) * 100 ……………… (1)
Where;
APR = ?
Fees = Credit investigation charged = $200
Principal = Amount borrowed = $10,000
Total accrued amount = Principal * (1 + (Monthly interest rate * Number of months of loan tenure)) = $10,000 * (1 + (1% * 35)) = $13,500
Interest accrued = Total accrued amount - Principal = $13,500 - $10,000 =$3,500
n = Number of months of loan term = 35
Number of months in a year = 12
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
APR = (((200 + 3500) / 10000 / 35) * 12) * 100
APR = 12.69%
Therefore, the actual APR (annual percentage rate) that you are paying is 12.69%.
Princeton Avionics makes aircraft instrumentation. Its basic navigation radio requires $60 in variable costs and $4,000 per month in fixed costs. Princeton sells 20 radios per month. If the company further processes the radio, to enhance its functionality, it will require an additional $40 per unit of variable costs, plus an increase in fixed costs of $500 per month. The current sales price of the radio is $280. The CEO wishes to improve operating income by $1,200 per month by selling the enhanced version of the radio. In order to meet this target, the sales price to be charged for the enhanced product is
Answer:
Sales price =$405
Explanation:
A company should process further a product if the additional revenue from the split-off point is greater than than the further processing cost.
Also note that all cost incurred up to the split-off point are irrelevant to the decision to process further .
$
Sales revenue after the split-off point y
Sales revenue at the split-off point (280×20) (5,600)
Further processing cost (40× 20)+ 500 (1,300)
Net advantage from further processing 1,200
y-5600-1300=1200
y= 8,100
Sales price= Sales revenue after the split-off point/Number of units
Sales price = 8,100/20 =$405
Sales price =$405
Item11 2 points Time Remaining 1 hour 57 minutes 8 seconds01:57:08 Item 11 Time Remaining 1 hour 57 minutes 8 seconds01:57:08 An advantage of bonds is: Multiple Choice Bonds do not affect owner control. Bonds require payment of par value at maturity. Bonds can decrease return on equity. Bond payments can be burdensome when income and cash flow are low. Bonds require payment of periodic interest.
Answer: Bonds do not affect owner control.
Explanation:
Bonds are simply refered to as the units of corporate debts which are being issued by companies. It is a fixed income instrument and its advantage is that the bonds do not affect owner control.
Bonds can also bring about a rise in the return on equity. Therefore, the correct option is A.
Compare and contrast the three most common types of healthcare indemnity plans PLEASE I NEED THIS ANSWER BY MIDNIGHT
Answer:
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)
Exclusive provider organizations (EPOs)
Point-of-service (POS) plans.
Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)
Explanation:
The Fabricating Department started the current month with a beginning Work in Process inventory of $10,900. During the month, it was assigned the following costs: direct materials, $76,900; direct labor, $24,900; and factory overhead, 70% of direct labor cost. Also, inventory with a cost of $113,500 was transferred out of the department to the next phase in the process. The ending balance of the Work in Process Inventory account for the Fabricating Department is: Group of answer choices $83,461. $196,961. $68,030. $16,630. $112,700.
Answer:
Ending Work in Process $16,630
Explanation:
The computation of the ending balance of the work in process inventory is shown below:
Beginning Work in process $10,900
Add: Manufacturing Costs
Direct Materials $76,900
Direct Labor $24,900
Factory Overhead $17,430 (70% of $24,900)
Less: Cost of goods manufactured ($113,500)
Ending Work in Process $16,630
Help soon!
A four-year college-level degree is called____.
(1). A bachelor's degree
(2). An associate's degree
(3). A career degree
A two-year college-level degree is called____.
(1). A bachelor's degree
(2). An associate's degree
(3). A career degree
_____ is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years, ending with a certificate, degree, or diploma in a specialized technical field.
(1). A career college
(2). A traditional collage
(3). An apprenticeship
______ is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
(1). A career college
(2). A traditional collage
(3). An apprenticeship
Answer:
A four-year college-level degree is called
A.) ✔ a bachelor’s degree.
A two-year college-level degree is called
B.) ✔ an associate degree.
_______is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years, ending with a certificate, degree, or diploma in a specialized technical field.
B.) ✔ A career college.
_______is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
C.) ✔ An apprenticeship
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!! :))
There are different kinds of program. The answers are below;
A four-year college-level degree is called a bachelor’s degree.
A two-year college-level degree is called an associate degree.
A career college is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years.
An apprenticeship is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
What is an apprenticeship?An apprenticeship is known to be a set up of
job training and classroom learning together that tends to help one to a trade credential.
Learn more about apprenticeship from
https://brainly.com/question/25689052
g Units: Beginning Inventory: 85,000 units, 70% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion. Units started and completed: 260,000. Units completed and transferred out: 345,000. Ending Inventory: 32,500 units, 40% complete as to materials and 15% complete as to conversion. Costs: Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $37,200. Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $79,700. Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $646,800. Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $919,300. Calculate the equivalent units of materials. Group of answer choices 227,500 349,875 298,500 332,875 358,000
Answer: 358,000 units
Explanation:
Assuming this is the weighted average method.
Equivalent units = Units completed and transferred out + Ending inventory Equivalent units.
Ending inventory Equivalent units = Ending inventory * %complete for materials
= 32,500 * 40%
= 13,000 units
Equivalent units = 345,000 + 13,000
= 358,000 units
ENETEAU CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheet
2020 2019
Assets
Cash $37,000 $31,000
Accounts receivable (net) 80,000 60,000
Prepaid insurance 22,000 17,000
Land 18,000 40,000
Equipment 70,000 60,000
Accumulated depreciation (20,000) (13,000)
Total assets $207,000 $195,000
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
Accounts payable $12,000 $6,000
Bonds payable 27,000 19,000
Common stock 140,000 115,000
Retained earnings 28,000 55,000
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $207,000 $195,000
Additional information:
1. Net loss for 2020 is $12,000. Net sales for 2020 are $250,000.
2. Land was sold for cash at a loss of $2,000. This was the only land transaction during the year.
3. Equipment with a cost of $15,000 and accumulated depreciation of $10,000 was sold for $5,000 cash.
4. The company issued and retired bonds in the current year. Retirement of bonds was $12,000.
5. Equipment was purchased for $22,000.
6. Stock was issued for $25,000
Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, using the indirect method.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 using the indirect method.
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net loss = $12,000
Adjustment to reconcile net loss with cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation = ($20,000 + $10,000 - $13,000) = $7,000
Loss on sale of land = $2,000
Increase in accounts receivable = ($20,000)
Increase in prepaid expense = ($5,000)
Increase in accounts payable = $6,000
Net cash used in operating activities = ($12,000)
Cash flow from investing activities
Sale of land = ($40,000 - $18,000 - $2,000) = $20,000
Sale of equipment = $5,000
Net cash generated by investing activities = $25,000
Cash flow from financing activities
Retirement of bond = ($12,000)
Proceeds from issuance of bonds = $20,000
Net cash used by financing activities = $8,000
Net increase in cash = $6,000
Add: beginning cash balance = $31,000
Ending cash balance = $37,000
Workings
• Calculation of depreciation
The accumulated depreciation at the end of the year 2020 = ($20,000)
Hence;
Accumulated depreciation at the end of the year 2020 = ($13,000)
Increase in accumulated depreciation during 2020 = $20,000 - $13,000 = $7,000
Add: accumulated depreciation on equipment sold during 2017 = $10,000
Total depreciation expense for 2020 = $7,000 + $10,000 = $17,000
• Calculation of proceeds from sale of land:
Cost of land = $40,000 - $18,000 = $22,000
Loss on sale of land = $2,000
Therefore,
Proceeds from sale of land = cost of land sold - loss on sale of land
= $22,000 - $2,000
= $20,000
• Calculation of issuance of bonds payable during 2020
The bonds payable at the end of year 2019 = $19,000
Hence,
Bonds payable at the end of year 2020 = $27,000
Retirement of bonds during year 2020 = $12,000
Therefore,
Bonds issued during 2020 = $27,000 + $12,000 - $19,000 = $20,000
On January 1, 2021, Canseco Plumbing Fixtures purchased equipment for $40,000. Residual value at the end of an estimated 7 year service life is expected to be $12,000. The company expects the equipment to operate for 12,500 hours. Required: a. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using sum-of-the-years’-digits assuming the equipment was purchased on January 1, 2021. b. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using sum-of-the-years’-digits assuming the equipment was purchased on March 31, 2021.
Answer:
Part a
2021 = $7,000
2022 = $6,000
Part b
2021 = $5,250
Explanation:
Sum of the year`s digit method provide for higher depreciation in early life of the asset with lower depreciation in later years.
Step 1
Some of digits calculation :
Year Digits
2021 7
2022 6
2023 5
2024 4
2025 3
2026 2
2027 1
Total 28
Step 2
Determine the depreciable amount
Depreciable amount = Cost - Residual value
= $40,000 - $12,000
= $28,000
Step 3
Depreciation expense calculations
2021 = 7 / 28 x $28,000 = $7,000
2022 = 6/ 28 x $28,000 = $6,000
assuming the equipment was purchased on March 31, 2021
2021 = $7,000 x 9/12 = $5,250
Data on the level of support for corporate sustainability (measured on a quantitative scale ranging from 0 to 160 points) for each of 992 senior managers at CPA firms are saved in CORSUS.txt
a) Construct a histogram for the data and use it to evaluate the validity of the normality assumption.
b) Obtain the mean and standard deviation for the data and use these statistics to evaluate the validity of the normality assumption.
c) Obtain the interquartile rage for the data and use these statistics to evaluate the validity of the normality assumption
Answer:
A) attached below
B) mean value = 67.755, std = 26.871
C) IQR( interquartile range ) = 37
Explanation:
A) Construct a histogram for the data and use it to evaluate the validity of normality assumption
Using Minitab to construct the Histogram from the shape of the Histogram we can see that the Normality assumption is valid because the shape is fairly symmetric
screenshot of Histogram is attached below
B) Obtain the mean and standard deviation for the data and use these statistics to evaluate the validity of the normality assumption.
still using Minitab to determine the std and mean values
mean value = 67.755, std = 26.871
Next : find the percentage of the observation that lie within 1,2 and 3 std from the mean
For one(1) std from the mean the interval = ( 40.884, 94.626 )
percentage of observation = 665 / 992 = 67.04
For two(2) std from the mean; The interval = ( 14.013 , 121.497 )
percentage of observation = 946 / 992 = 95.36%
For three(3) std from the mean ; The interval = ( -12.858, 148.368 )
percentage of observations = 991 / 992 = 99.90%
The percentages from the above calculations indicates the validity of the normality assumption
C) Obtain the interquartile rage for the data and use these statistics to evaluate the validity of the normality assumption
using MINITAB
since the data are assumed Normal; Ratio = [tex]\frac{IQR}{S} = 1.3[/tex]
std (s) = 26.871, IQR( interquartile range ) = 37
Next check if IQR / S will be = 1.3
= 37 / 26.871 = 1.377 ( This validates the normality assumption )
42-43. For the following independent situation for an individual taxpayer. Item Use (Personal or Business) Business Basis $25,000 FMV before the casualty $17,000 FMV after the casualty None Adjusted gross income (before any allowable casualty loss) $50,000 Insurance proceeds $10,000 42. The starting point for the calculation of the loss deduction is:
Answer:
$17,000
Explanation:
Fair market value before casualty is $17,000 while Fair market value after casualty is none. The starting point for the calculation of loss deduction will be based on the fair market value before casualty which is $17,000.
If The Wall Street Journal lists a stock's dividend as $1, then it is most likely the case that the stock: Multiple Choice pays $1 per share per quarter. paid $.25 per share per quarter for the past year. paid $1 during the past quarter, with no future dividends forecast. is expected to pay a dividend of $1 per share at the end of next year.
Answer:
paid $.25 per share per quarter for the past year
Explanation:
A stock is ownership rights purchased by investors in a public company. Holders of stock are called stockholders and they are regarded as owners of the company.
Stockholders are paid dividends. Dividends are a proportion of a company's profits paid to shareholders.
If the stock's dividend is $1, it means it either paid $1 the past year or paid $.25 per share per quarter for the past year
Assume a small nation has the following statistics: its consumption expenditure is $15 million, investment is $2 million, government expenditure on goods and services is $1 million, exports of goods and services to foreigners is $1 million, and imports of goods and services from foreigners is $1.5 million. Calculate this nation's GDP
Answer:
GDP= $17,500,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
(C) Consumption expenditure is $15 million
(I) Investment is $2 million
(G) Government expenditure on goods and services is $1 million
(X) Exports of goods and services to foreigners is $1 million
(N) Imports of goods and services from foreigners is $1.5 million
To calculate the GDP, we need to use the following formula:
GDP= C + I + G + (X - N)
GDP= 15 + 2 + 1 + 1 - 1.5
GDP= $17,500,000
Stage 2 ABC for a Wholesale Company Information is presented for the activity costs of Oxford Wholesale Company: Activity Cost per Unit of Activity Driver Customer relations per month $95.00 per customer Selling 0.11 per sales dollar Accounting 5.00 per order Warehousing 0.50 per unit shipped Packing 0.25 per unit shipped Shipping 0.20 perpound shipped
The following information pertains to Oxford Wholesale Company’s activities in Massachusetts for the month of March 2014:_______.
Number of orders 240
Sales revenue $124,400
Cost of goods sold $ 68,940
Number of customers 30
Units shipped 4,700
Pounds shipped 70,500
Required:
Determine the profitability of sales in Massachusetts for March 2014.
Answer: $20,101
Explanation:
Profitability of sales = Sales revenue - Cost of goods sold - Activity costs
Activity costs = Customer relation cost + Selling costs + Accounting + Warehousing + Packing + Shipping
= (95 * 30) + (0.11 * 124,400) + (5 * 240) + (0.5 * 4,700) + (0.25 * 4,700) + (0.2 * 70,500)
= $35,359
Profitability of sales = 124,400 - 68,940 - 35,359
= $20,101
Hosung Company's Cash account shows a balance of $801.65 as of August 31 of this year. The balance on the bank statement on that date is $1,383.00. Checks for $260.50, $425.10, and $331.00 are outstanding. The bank statement shows a check issued by another depositor for $237.25 (in other words, the bank made an error and charged Hosung Company for a check written by another company). The bank statement also shows an NSF check for $180 received from one of Hosung's customers. Service charges for the month were $18. What is the adjusted ledger balance of cash as of August 31
Answer:
$603.65
Explanation:
The correct and accurate cash balance need to be calculated. This is done by preparing a Bank Reconciliation Statement.
Bank Reconciliation Statement.
Balance as per Bank Statement $1,383.00
Add Outstanding Lodgments $0
Less Unpresented Checks ($260.50 + $425.10 + $331.00) ($1,016,60)
Add Error on Bank Statement $237.25
Balance as per Cash Book $603.65
therefore,
the adjusted ledger balance of cash as of August 31 is $603.65
You are planning to buy a house in eight years. Approximately how much do you need to deposit today to have a $10,000 down payment if your investment will make 5%? *.677
A)$6,770
B) $6,590
C) $7,470
D) $9,400
E) $10,000
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
Zeibart Company purchases equipment for $225,000 on July 1, 2016, with an estimated useful life of 10 years and expected salvage value of $25,000. Straight-line depreciation is used. On July 1, 2020, economic factors cause the market value of the equipment to decline to $90,000. On this date, Zeibart examines the equipment for impairment and estimates $125,000 in future cash inflows related to use of this equipment.
Required:
a. Is the equipment impaired at July 1, 2020?
b. If the equipment is impaired on July I, 2020, compute the impairment loss and prepare a journal entry to record the loss.
Answer:
a. Yes, the equipment is impaired at July 1, 2020.
b. Impairment loss is $20,000. And the journal entries are as follows:
Debit Impairment loss for $20,000
Debit Accumulated depreciation for $80,000
Credit Equipment for $100,000
Explanation:
a. Is the equipment impaired at July 1, 2020?
This can be determined as follows:
Annual depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value) / Estimated useful life = ($225,000 - $25,000) / 10 = $20,000
Accumulated depreciation till July 1, 2020 = Annual depreciation * Number of years from July 1, 2016 to July 1, 2000 = $20,000 * 4 = $80,000
Net book value at July 1, 2020 = Cost - Accumulated depreciation till July 1, 2020 = $225,000 - $80,000 = $145,000
Equipment recoverable amount = Estimated future cash inflows related to use of the equipment = $125,000
Since the net book value of $145,000 is greater than the recoverable amount of the equipment of $125,000, this implies that the equipment is impaired at July 1, 2020.
b. If the equipment is impaired on July I, 2020, compute the impairment loss and prepare a journal entry to record the loss.
Accumulated depreciation till July 1, 2020 = $80,000
Estimated future cash inflows related to use of the equipment = $125,000
Fair market value = $90,000
Recoverable amount = Higher of estimated future cash inflows related to use of the equipment or Fair market value = $125,000
Net book value at July 1, 2020 = $145,000
Impairment loss = Net book value at July 1, 2020 - Recoverable amount = $145,000 - $125,000 = $20,000
The journal entries will then look as follows:
Date Details Debit ($) Credit ($)
01 Jul 2020 Impairment loss 20,000
Accumulated depreciation 80,000
Equipment 100,000
(To record impairment loss.)
Lionel is an unmarried law student at State University Law School, a qualified educational institution. This year Lionel borrowed $30,000 from County Bank and paid interest of $1,800. Lionel used the loan proceeds to pay his law school tuition. Calculate the amounts Lionel can deduct for higher education expenses and interest on higher-education loans under the following circumstances:
Answer:
Deductible interest expense of $1440 and deductible education expense of $4000.
Explanation:
There are certain tax laws which allows a tax payer to deduct his expenses from the taxable amount. The tax payer can deduct interest expense from the taxable amount since it is a tax shield. Lionel can deduct an interest expense of $1440 from the taxable amount and he can deduct $4000 for his education from the taxable amount.
The following stockholders’ equity accounts, arranged alphabetically, are in the ledger of Blue Spruce Corp. at December 31, 2017.
Common Stock ($2 stated value) $3,120,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value—Preferred Stock 87,750
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock 2,047,500
Preferred Stock (6%, $100 par, noncumulative) 1,170,000
Retained Earnings 2,601,300
Treasury Stock (23,400 common shares) 140,400
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
Answer:
Stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
Common Stock :
Common Stock ($2 stated value) $3,120,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $2,047,500
Preferred Stock :
Preferred Stock (6%, $100 par, noncumulative) $1,170,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value—Preferred Stock $87,750
Treasury Stock :
Treasury Stock (23,400 common shares) $140,400
Retained Earnings $2,601,300
Total $9,166,950
Explanation:
The Stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017 has been prepared above for Blue Spruce Corp.
Quirch Inc. manufactures machine parts for aircraft engines. The CEO, Chucky Valters, was considering an offer from a subcontractor that would provide 2,400 units of product PQ107 for Valters for a price of $150,000. If Quirch does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor it must produce them in-house with the following unit costs: Cost per Unit Direct materials $31 Direct labor 19 Variable overhead 8 In addition to the above costs, if Quirch produces part PQ107, it would have a retooling and design cost of $9,800. The relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are:______.
a. $149,000.
b. $129.800.
c. $150,000.
d. $164,200.
e. $148.300.
Answer:
a. $149,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are
Relevant Costs = (2,400 x $31) + (2,400 x $19) + (2,400 x $8) + $9,800
Relevant Costs=$74,400+$45,600+$19,200+$9,800
Relevant Costs= $149,000
ThereforeThe relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are $149,000
Miltmar Corporation will pay a year-end dividend of $4, and dividends thereafter are expected to grow at the constant rate of 4% per year. The risk-free rate is 4%, and the expected return on the market portfolio is 12%. The stock has a beta of 0.75. What is the intrinsic value of the stock
Answer:
$66.67
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
According to the capital asset price model: Expected rate of return = risk free + beta x (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)
required return = 4% + 0.75 ( 12% - 4%) 10%
4/ 0.1 - 0.04 = $66.67
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year? b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Answer:
1-a. Total Contribution margin is $210,000 and Net operating income is $28,000.
1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = 7.50
2-a. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Expected amount of Net Operating Income is $70,000.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 15,000 games last year at a selling price of $20 per game. Fixed costs associated with the game total $182,000 per year, and variable costs are $6 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable costs consist mostly of payments to this contractor.
Required:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption:
a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
The contribution format income statement for the game last year can be prepared as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc.
Contribution Income Statement
For Last Year
Details Total ($) Per Unit ($)
Sales 300,000 20
Variable cost (90,000) (6)
Contribution margin 210,000 14
Fixed expense (182,000)
Net operating income 28,000
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income = $210,000 / $28,000 = 7.50
2-a. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
Since:
Degree of Operating Leverage = Percentage change in Operating Income / Percentage change in Sales
Substituting the relevant values, we have:
7.50 = Percentage change in Operating Income / 20%
Percentage change in Operating Income = 7.5 * 20% = 150%
Therefore, the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
This can be calculated as follows:
Change in Net Operating Income = 150% * $28,000 = $42,000
Expected amount of Net Operating Income = Current Net Operating Income + Change in Net Operating Income = $28,000 + $42,000 = $70,000
Splish Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the company sold 650 units, the following information is available. Units Unit Cost Total Cost April 1 inventory 310 $34 $ 10,540 April 15 purchase 420 41 17,220 April 23 purchase 270 44 11,880 1,000 $39,640 Compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using the FIFO method.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory and cost of goods sold using FIFO method as follows:
Given that
Total goods available for sale = 1000
Units sold = 650
Based on the above information
The Ending inventory is
= 1000 - 650
= 350
Now 350 units comprise of 270 units of April 23 and the remaining 80 units would be of April 15
SO,
Ending inventory value is
= 270 × 44 + 80 × 41
= $15,160
ANd,
Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory
= $39,640 - $15,160
= $24,480
Apple Inc. just paid a dividend of $3 per share. You expect that Apple's dividend will increase at the rate of 10% per year for the next 10 years. After that, you expect that Apple Inc. will increase its dividend at the rate of 3% per year forever. The required rate of return for Apple is 20%. What is the price of Apple just after the current dividend was paid?
Answer:
The price of Apple just after the current dividend was paid is $26.79.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached file for the calculation of present values for year 1 to 10 dividends.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Previous year dividend in year 1 = Dividend just paid = $3
Total of dividends from year 1 to year 10 = $19.17617169980840
Year 10 dividend = $7.781227380
Therefore, we have:
Year 11 dividend = Year 10 dividend * (100% + Perpetual dividend growth rate) = $7.781227380 * (100% + 3%) = $8.0146642014
Price at year 10 = Year 11 dividend / (Rate of return - Perpetual dividend growth rate) = $8.0146642014 / (20% - 3%) = $47.1450835376471
PV of price at year 10 = Price at year 10 / (100% + Required return)^Number of years = $47.1450835376471 / (100% + 20%)^10 = $7.61419419713817
Price of Apple = Total of dividends from year 1 to year 8 + PV of price at year 10 = $19.17617169980840 + $7.61419419713817 = $26.79
1. One of the most important assets of any organization is its data (information). This asset is used for two purposes: operational record keeping and analytical decision making. We capture data in the operational systems; and we analyze data in the data warehousing and business intelligence (DW/BI) systems. According to the Kimball Group, what are the four components of the DW/BI Architecture
Answer:
1. Operational source systems
2. ETL
3. Presentation area to Support BI
4. BI applications
Explanation:
1. Operational source systems:
These systems here capture the transactions of the business. The main objectives are to process performance as well as availability.
2. ETL systems:
these stands for extract, transformation and load systems.
the extract , has to do with getting the data to be in the warehouse environment. copying it into the Extraction, transformation and the load system in order for it to be be manipulated further.
transformation, this has to do with data cleansing, data combination from different sources and removing duplications from the data.
loading is the last step of ETL, and it has to do with loading data into the target models.
3. Presentation area to Support BI
BI stands for business intelligence. the DW-BI area is where organization, and storage of data is done by . The presentation area should have detailed data, and also atomic data. Data in this are should be presented and stored in schemas that are dimensional.
4. BI applications
the business application areas are the different abilities offered to the users on the presentation area for them to make analytical decisions.
The Sanding Department of Quik Furniture Company has the following production and manufacturing cost data for March 2017, the first month of operation.
Production:
10,000 units started which is comprised of 7,000 units finished and transferred out and 3,000 units started that are 100% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs.
Manufacturing costs:
Materials $33,000
Labor $21,000
Overhead $36,000
Required:
Prepare a production cost report.
Answer:
Quick Furniture Company
The Sanding Department
Production Report
For the month of March 2017:
Production Cost Report:
Materials Conversion Total
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Cost per equivalent unit:
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Cost per equivalent unit $3.30 $7.50
Cost assigned to:
Units transferred out $23,100 $52,500 $75,600
Ending Work in Process $9,900 $4,500 14,400
Total costs assigned $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Materials Conversion
Units started 10,000
Units completed 7,000 7,000 7,000
Ending WIP 3,000 3,000 600
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Production Cost Report:
Materials Conversion Total
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Cost per equivalent unit:
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Cost per equivalent unit $3.30 $7.50
Cost assigned to:
Units transferred out $23,100 $52,500 $75,600
($3.30 * 7,000) ($7.50 * 7,000)
Ending Work in Process $9,900 $4,500 14,400
($3.30 * 3,000) ($7.50 * 600)
Total costs assigned $33,000 $57,000 $90,000