Before bonding, the atom’s electrons spend most of their time ___________________ the nuclei of each atom.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Around.

Explanation:

A chemical formula helps scientists to show or illustrate the type and number of atoms present in a particular molecule or compound by using numerical subscript, ions and atomic symbol of a chemical element.

This ultimately implies that, a chemical formula is used to describe or denote the exact amount of atoms that make up a molecule or compound.

The type of bond which is formed when the atoms of a chemical element are sharing electrons is known as covalent bond. Thus, when two (2) atoms of a chemical element comes close together, the nucleus of one of the atom attracts the other atom's electrons.

However, before bonding takes place, the atom's electrons spend most of their time around the nuclei of each atom.


Related Questions

Please help me thanks so much....I’ll mark you?!?!:)))) ( 15 points)

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

An aqueous solution of 6.70 M ammonia, NH3, has a density of 0.950 g/mL. The percent by mass of NH3 in the solution is %.

Answers

Answer:

12.01% by mass

Explanation:

Percent by mass is 100 times the mass of solute (ammonia) over the mass of the solution. In molarity, we have the moles of ammonia per liter of solution. There are 6.70moles of NH3 in 1L. Thus, we need to convert the moles of ammonia to grams and the liters of solution to grams:

Mass ammonia - Molar mass: 17.031g/mol-

6.70moles * (17.031g / mol) = 114.1g NH₃

Mass solution:

1L * (1000mL / 1L) = 1000mL * (0.950g/mL) = 950g

Percent by mass:

114.1g NH₃ / 950g * 100 =

12.01% by mass

Choose ALL of the factors that influence climate
Lesson 1.03
closeness to bodies of water
Altitude ( height above sea level)
latitude
geographic location
ocean currents

Answers

Answer: Its all of them

Explanation: I just took the test

What is the molar mass of magnesium
nitrate? Round to the nearest 0.01, and
include correct units AND substance
formula.

ANYONE CAN HELP ME WITH QUESTION PLEASE ?

Answers

Answer:148.31 Grams per mol

Explanation: It has been a long time since I took chemistry.

I believe you add up all the elements molar mass.

magnesium nitrate is Mg(NO3)2 so you add

MG  24.30

N 14.01 * 2 = 28.01

O 16.00 * 6 = 96.00

total is 148.31 grams per mol

I hope this helps.  

 

The molar mass of magnesium nitrate is 148.31 grams per mol.

What is molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance of any sample of the known compound. A mole of any substance is 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ elementary entities.

The molar mass of a substance is calculated by adding the quality atomic masses in g/mol of the constituent atoms. Molar mass is represented by the symbol "M".

For calculating molar mass of magnesium nitrate is Mg(NO3)2

Mg =  24.30

Nitrogen = 14.01 × 2

= 28.01

Oxygen = 16.00 × 6

= 96.00

Therefore, molar mass of magnesium nitrate is Mg(NO3)2

=  24.30 + 28.01 + 96.00

=  148.31 grams per mol.

Thus, The molar mass of magnesium nitrate is 148.31 grams per mol.

To learn more about the molar mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12127540

#SPJ2

When an alkene is subjected to treatment with Hg(OAc)2 in alcohol followed by reaction with NaBH4, what new class of compound is formed

Answers

Answer:

The new class of compound formed is an alcohol.

Explanation:

The treatment of an alkene with Hg(OAc)₂ in alcohol followed by reaction with NaBH₄ gives an alcohol. This reaction is known as oxymercuration-demercuration reaction. It is a two-step pathway which proceeds in the Markovnikov manner. In this reaction, the alkene react with the Mercury salt (Hg(OAc)₂) and a nucleophile (alcohol) to form an organomercury intermediate. The intermediate's carbon-mercury bond is then converted to carbon-hydrogen bond by the reaction with NaBH₄. An alcohol is then produced.

what is the correct meaning of the word justify?

he was not sure how he would be able to justify. his actions to his family.

a. change for the better
b. prove to be right
c. claim to understand
d. describe in detail

Answers

The answer is B.prove to be right
the answer is B .prove to be right

1 If 5.80 L of gas is collected at a pressure of 92.0 kPa, what volume will the same gas occupy at 101.3 kPa if the temperature stays constant

Answers

Answer:

The volume that the same gas will occupy at 101.3 kPa if the temperature is kept constant is 5.27 L.

Explanation:

As the volume increases, the particles (atoms or molecules) of the gas take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them less times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law that says:

"The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P * V = k

Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:

P1 * V1 = P2 * V2

In this case, you have:

P1= 92 kPaV1= 5.80 LP2= 101.3 kPaV2= ?

Replacing:

92 kPa* 5.80 L= 101.3 kPa* V2

and solving, you get:

[tex]V2=\frac{92 kPa* 5.80 L}{101.3 kPa}[/tex]

V2= 5.27 L

The volume that the same gas will occupy at 101.3 kPa if the temperature is kept constant is 5.27 L.

When warm air is forced upward along a cold front what might happen?

Answers

Answer: With the cold front, warm air is rapidly forced upward (like the shavings) in advance of the actual front (the “cutter”), creating towering cumulus clouds, some hard showers and quite possibly a few gusty thunderstorms followed by a push of cooler and drier air in its wake.

Explanation:

Chrysocolla is a copper mineral that contains .016 % silicon. What is the mass of silicon present in 1.5kg of this mineral

Answers

Answer:

 .24 mg

Explanation:

The mineral contains .016 % silicon

mass of the mineral = 1.5 kg

mass of silicon = 1.5 x .016 %

= 1.5 x .016 / 100

= 24 x 10⁻⁵ kg

= 24 x 10⁻² mg

= .24 mg .

I’ll mark brainliest!!!
What are the products of a fission reaction? Check all that apply.

-lighter atoms

-energy

-heavier atoms

-neutrons

-protons

Answers

Answer: lighter atoms

energy

neutrons

Explanation:

A nuclear fission is simply defined as a nuclear reaction whereby the nucleus of an atom is being divided into smaller nuclei which are also lighter. An energy is also released when this occurs.

Therefore, the products of a fission include lighter atoms, energy and neutrons.

Answer:

lighter atoms

energy

neutrons

Explanation: took test

Please help me thanks so much....I’ll mark you?!?!:))))(11 points)

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

7. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a solution?
a. It is a uniform mixture
b. It will scatter a beam of light
c. The solute and solvent cannot be distinguished by the naked eye
d. The solute particles cannot be separated by filtering

Answers

Answer: b. It will scatter a beam of light

Hopeful it help

Many reactions double their rates with every ten degrees rise in temperature. Assume that such a reaction takes place at 301 K and 311 K. What must its activation energy be for this statement to hold

Answers

Answer:

57.6 KJ/mol

Explanation:

We have that;

T1 = 301 K

T2= 311 K

k1 = k1

k2= 2k1

R = 8.314 JK-1

Ea= ?

So;

ln(k1/k2) = (-Ea/R) (1/T1 - 1/T2)

ln (k1/2k1) = -(Ea/8.314) (1/301 - 1/311)

ln(1/2) = -(Ea/8.314) (3.3 * 10^-3 - 3.2 * 10^-3)

-0.693 = -(Ea/8.314) 0.1 * 10^-3

-0.693/ 0.1  * 10^-3 = -(Ea/8.314)

-6930 =  -(Ea/8.314)

Ea = 6930 * 8.314

Ea = 57.6 KJ/mol

Coach Ramirez made a cup of tea and stirred it with a spoon. The spoon became warm, How was the heat from the tea transferred to the spoon? *
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Evaporation

Answers

Conduction conduction is when things heat up when they are touching

Which causes genetic variations and can result in different alleles?

predation rate
random mutations
competition
environmental changes

Answers

Answer:

Environmental Changes

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

3. Which compound has the greatest molar mass?

A. H2O B. C6H12O6 C. HNO3 D. C2H6

Answers

C₆H₁₂O₆ has the greatest molar mass (180 g/mol)

Further explanation

Given

Compounds of A. H2O B. C6H12O6 C. HNO3 D. C2H6

Required

The greatest molar mass

Solution

The molar mass(molecular mass-formula mass) of a compound is the sum of the relative atomic mass (Ar) of the constituent elements of the compound

A. H₂O : 2.1+16 = 18 g/mol

B. C₆H₁₂O₆ : 6.12+12.1+6.16=180 g/mol

C. HNO₃ : 1.1+1.14+3.16=63 g/mol

D. C₂H₆ : 2.12+6.1 = 30 g/mol

Could someone help as soon as possible PLEASEEEEEEEEE...

Answers

Answer:

A, D, E

Explanation:

a. "A dog panting to stay cool on a hot day" is a mechanism the dog employs to maintain it's body temperature. This is homeostasis.

d. "A bear hibernates in order to reduce their metabolism and conserve energy during the winter" is also all about keeping the internal condition of the bear's body constant. So this is also an example of homeostasis.

e. The lizard trying to keep regulate it's body temperature is also part of homeostasis.

which of the following is NOT a clue that a chemical reaction has taken place?

A:release of gas
B:color change
C:mixing of the reactants
D:formation of a precipitate

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

My reason is color change is an example

Mixing reactants is a chemical change clue

formation of precipitate is a clue

so that leaves A

Circle the letter of cach sentence that is true about silica.
a. It is formed from oxygen and nitrogen. b. It makes magma thicker, .
C. It is rarcly found in the crust,
d. It produces light-colored lava.​

Answers

The answer is either A or B I’m not sure

Answer:

The correct answer choices are B and D.

Explanation:

A volcanic eruption happens when magma reaches the surface of the earth.  Depending on the amount of gas and the silica content of the magma, the lava and the type of eruption can vary.  Silica, which forms from the elements silicon and oxygen, makes the lava thicker and less runny. When lava is thick, the volcanic eruption tends to be more explosive.  The amount of silica also changes the color and density of the lava, which then makes different kinds of igneous rocks.  As the gas content of the lava goes up, the eruption becomes more explosive.  

How many moles are in 6.21x1025 atoms of magnesium oxide?

Answers

Answer: 55.56 moles of MgO

Explanation:

1 mole = avogadro number

if 6.21x10^25 atoms then molecules of MgO (equal numbers of Mg and O atoms)

= 0.5*6.21x10^25 = 3.105 molecules of MgO

So moles of MgO = 0.5*6.21*10^25/avogadro number = 55.56

what is a benefit of the artificial selection for the environment and explain it. please help!! ​

Answers

1x+cb=23

thios  is right because math

A chemist dissolves 240mg of pure barium hydroxide in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is .)

Answers

Answer:

pH = 12.22

Explanation:

... To make up 170mL of solution... The temperature is 25°C...

The dissolution of Barium Hydroxide, Ba(OH)₂ occurs as follows:

Ba(OH)₂ ⇄ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

Where 1 mole of barium hydroxide produce 2 moles of hydroxide ion.

To solve this question we need to convert mass of the hydroxide to moles with its molar mass. Twice these moles are moles of hydroxide ion (Based on the chemical equation). With moles of OH⁻ and the volume we can find [OH⁻] and [H⁺] using Kw. As pH = -log[H⁺], we can solve this problem:

Moles Ba(OH)₂ molar mass: 171.34g/mol

0.240g * (1mol / 171.34g) = 1.4x10⁻³ moles * 2 =

2.80x10⁻³ moles of OH⁻

Molarity [OH⁻] and [H⁺]

2.80x10⁻³ moles of OH⁻ / 0.170L = 0.01648M

As Kw at 25°C is 1x10⁻¹⁴:

Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] [H⁺]

[H⁺] = Kw / [OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴/0.01648M = 6.068x10⁻¹³M

pH:

pH = -log [H⁺]

pH = -log [6.068x10⁻¹³M]

pH = 12.22

What is the most effective long-term solution to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emissions
Drive less
Find alternatives to fossil fuels
Increase gas mileage on cars
Recycle the gas

Answers

Answer:

Find alternatives to fossil fuels

Explanation:

The most effective long - term solution to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emission is to find alternatives to fossil fuels.

Fossil fuels consumption and use in most industrial processes are some of the leading causes of huge carbon signatures in the atmosphere.

When fossil fuels are broken down, they release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Fossil fuels have become the main stay energy sources in the world today. An alternative to them will serve the ecosystem well.

An isotope has 15 protons, 16 neutrons, and 15 electrons. What is the isotopic notation of the isotope

Answers

Answer:

[tex]^{31}_{15}P[/tex] is the isotopic notation of the atom

Explanation:

The isotope notation is:

[tex]^a_bX[/tex]

Where a is the mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

b is atomic number = Number of protons

The atomic number define the nature of the atom, the element with atomic number = 15 is phosphorus, P:

[tex]^a_bP[/tex]

a = 15 protons + 16 neutrons = 31

b = 15

[tex]^{31}_{15}P[/tex] is the isotopic notation of the atom.


Which substance can not be broken down by a chemical change?
A)
magnesium
B)
water
C)
methane
D)
ammonia

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its too much of a solid to be broken down

The substance can not be broken down by a chemical change is A)magnesium.

What is a substance?

substance can be regarded as a  particular kind of matter which posses a uniform properties.

Therefore, during a chemical change all the given substance can be broken down because they are compounds, but magnesium is an element which cannot be broken down.

learn more about substance at;

https://brainly.com/question/25677592

#SPJ2

What is the mass of 0.5 moles of ammonia, NH3?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 8.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ammonia = ?

Number of moles = 0.5 mol

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

By putting values,

Mass = 0.5 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 8.5 g

______ is a state function dealing with the disorder of the universe, and therefore the likelihood that a chemical reaction will take place. g

Answers

Answer: Entropy.

Explanation:

If we recall the laws of thermodynamics, there is a state function called entropy, that is related to the disorder in the system.

Such that, for example, in a gas expansion, we will have an increase in the "disorder" then we will have an increase in the entropy, this happens because we have more volume where the particles can be, then we have a larger number of "microstates" (or microscopic states, which refers to the states of the particles that conform the gas)

Particularly, when we go into statistical thermodynamics, there is something called the "Statistical entropy" that is related to the information theory, where the entropy depends on the number of possible outcomes that some event, like a chemical reaction, can have.

For a larger number of possible outcomes, we will have a larger entropy (we can think of this larger number of possible options as a disorder) and this entropy will be related to the statistical probability of each one of those outcomes.

Where the (most general) equation for the entropy is:

S = Kb*Σpₙ*ln(pₙ)

Where pₙ is the probability for the n-th outcome.

Kb is Boltzman's constant.

Observe the sodium and chlorine atoms. Assuming that the inner rings are full of electrons, how many electrons are there total in each atom

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Chlorine has three shells. We know that the first shell contains two electrons, the other shell has eight electrons while the last shell has seven electrons. This means that chlorine has seventeen electrons.

For sodium, there are also three shells. The first shell has two electrons as usual. The next shell has eight electrons while the last shell has only one electron. This makes a total of eleven electrons for sodium.

Answer: sodium-11

chlorine-17

Explanation: meow

which if the following is not an example of chemical change

A.iron crusting

B.cutting paper

C. apple ripening

D.a piece of wood burning

Answers

I’ve taken this before, cutting paper is not an example of chemical change, it’s supposed to be a physical change.
The answer is B because you have to physically cut paper and that would be physical change instead of chemical

A piece of silver metal weighting 194.3 g is placed in a graduated cylinder containg 242.0 ml of water.the volume of water now reads 260.5 ml. calculate the denstyof the metal​

Answers

Answer:

10.50 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 260.5 - 242 = 18.5 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{194.3}{18.5} \\ = 10.5027[/tex]

We have the final answer as

10.50 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Other Questions
What is 9.25% tax of $27.26? I need help with the question (x+2)7= Giving brainliest for first right answer How did the roles of women change during the Industrial Revolution? Explain how those changes varied by class. Which of the following is a short-term effect of alcohol use?A.confusionB.cirrhosisC.blindnessD.tremors Complete each verb with the correct conditional ending.Je voudr_________________ gagner plus dargent pour amliorer notre qualit de vie.Mon pre aimer travailler plus pour offrir des sorties sa famille.Personnellement, je ne voudr______________ pas travailler les weekends.Voudr______________-tu aller ltranger?Ma sur et mon frre ne voudr______________ pas faire du travail caritatif.Mon docteur voudr______________ voyager autour du monde pour travailler pour de grandes associations internationales ((( the road that we take to avoid destiny, is the very road that leads us to it. Do you agree? )))) A rectangle has a height of 4x^3and a width of x^3+3x^2+2xExpress the area of the entire rectangle. Your answer should be a polynomial in standard form. Can someone help me with finding the area of these triangles thx A researcher is studying a cornfield that has been recently abandoned by a farmer. By the end of one year, wild grasses begin to grow in the field. Explain whether this is an example of primary succession or secondary succession. Describe how the researcher can identify when a climax community is reached in the area that was a cornfield. Explain the problem of scarcity and why even wealthy nations must contend with it. Which organisms move from place to place through the interaction of muscles and jointed appendages?-Protozoans and hydras-grasshoppers and humans-earthworms and grasshoppers-earthworms and protists One model of a DNA molecule is a twisted ladder.In this model, what do the rungs of the ladder represent?O A. Nitrogen basesB. SugarsC. Amino acidsD. Phosphates how do you use vectors daily without realizing it was a vector?I need help ASAP !!! The radius of a circular mirror is increased by 2 inches due to its decorative border. This increases the area by 113 square inches. Find the radius of the mirror without the decorative border. "I don't want to bother you much with what happened to me personally," he began, showing in this remark the weakness of many tellersof tales who seem so often unaware of what their audience would best like to hear; "yet to understand the effect of it on me you ought to knowhow I got out there, what I saw, how I went up that river to the place where I first met the poor chap...."I had then, as you remember, just returned to London after a lot of Indian Ocean, Pacific, China Seas-a regular dose of the East-Sixyears or so, and I was loafing about hindering you fellows in your work and invading your homes, just as though I had got a heavenly mission tocivilize you. It was very fine for a time, but after a bit I did get tired of resting. Then I began to look for a ship-I should think the hardest work onearth. But the ships wouldn't even look at me. And I got tired of that game, too."Now when I was a little chap I had a passion for maps. I would look for hours at South America, or Africa, or Australia, and lose myself inall the glories of exploration. At that time there were many blank spaces on the earth, and when I saw one that looked particularly inviting on amap (but they all look that I would put my finger on it and say, When I grow up I will go there."(from "HeartDarkness" by Joseph Conrad)Which purpose does the author's use of flashback serve in the passage?01. It provides background information about the character.02. It provides background information about the current setting.o3. It provides fascinating information about different countries.4. It provides fascinating information about the hardships of sailing. Hurry plzHow many solutions does this system have?y=5x-1y=-3x+7O no solutionsO one unique solutionO two solutionsO an infinite number of solutions What's the simplest from for the ratios:8:20. Ill mark brainless!32:2812:15:2445:6013580:112:176 A Stormy Welcome How does the speaker's relationship to the tropical setting change from the beginning to the end of the poem? I wake this morning to pouring rain and a bird belting out her feathery blues. Not rain like it rained in the place we just came from that was drizzly, chilly, misty, German rain, as polite and vague as a ticket conductor on the trains we used to take, back there, back then. This is crashing, angry, tropical Singaporean rain, more like a temper tantrum than mere weather. jump when the thunder bellows, and the lightning strikes the pre-dawn dark ke the furious flash of an eye. While the speaker appreciates the warmer climate at first she notices after time that she longs for a more familiar natural setting. Ri 10 While the calling bird first feels like a companion to the speaker, she later begins to consider it an unwanted reminder of her homesickness. While the storm initally leads the speaker to feel isolated, the effect it has on nature lures her oustide to explore the changes in the area. 2 3 While the tropical rain initially reflects the speaker's unhappiness, she finds beauty in the aftermath of the storm. Graph y=2/3x-4Plz hurry Im trying to pass my math quiz