Answer:
O, S, Se, Te, Po
Explanation:
Oxygen, sulphur, selenium, tellurium and polonium are all members of group sixteen. The elements in group sixteen all possess six electrons in their outermost shell. Recall that an atom is said to stable if it contains eight electrons in its outermost shell. This is also referred to as the octet rule. Hence atoms of elements obey the octet rule when they combine to form compounds with eight electrons present on the outermost shell of each atom.
Having six electrons on their outermost shell implies that they need to gain two electrons by bonding to other atoms of other elements. Two examples will suffice here.
Water is formed when an oxygen atom shares an electron with each hydrogen atoms.
Hydrogen sulphide is formed when sulphur share two electrons with two hydrogen atoms. Hence the answer.
Answer:
O, S, Se, Te, Po
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, when chemical bonds are formed, the valence electrons are the bridge to make it possible, nevertheless, the octet is the limit for the formation of bonds, that is, an element must not exceed 8 shared or gained electrons. In such a way, elements able to gain to electrons to attain the octet are those from the VIA group: O, S, Se, Te, Po, as they have six valence electrons, so two more electrons are suitable for attaining the octet.
Best regards.
Which example is not a structural adaptation of animals?
NEED HELP ASAP
A. a tortoise shell to protect from predators
B. wings on a bird to get food and escape predators
C. a seal's thick fat to keep it from freezing
D. gosling following their mother to stay protected
If you want to make more shells (CaCO3) then which direction should the reaction proceed?
Answer:
The reaction will proceed in the reverse direction
Explanation:
Now consider the equation;
CaCO3(s) ⇄CO2(g) + CaO(s)
This is a reversible reaction. The reaction could proceed in either the forward or the reverse reaction depending on the conditions of the reaction. Under certain conditions, the forward reaction is favoured, under certain conditions, the reverse reaction is favoured.
The direction in which the reaction proceeds depends on the desired products as the equilibrium position could be manipulated at will by altering the reaction conditions. If the desire is to produce more CaCO3, then the equilibrium position is manipulated so that it shifts towards the left hand side. This implies that the reverse reaction is favoured.
state two differences between metals and non metals with respect to their
1 physical properties
2 chemical properties
Answer:
Physical Properties
1. Metals are shiny but most non - metals lack this property.
2. Metals are able to deform under compression (malleable) but most non - metals lack this property.
Chemical Properties
1. Metals are good conductorsof heat and electricity but most non - metals are insulators.
2. Metals, when exposed to water atmospheric oxygen tend to rust but non - metals lack this chemical property
Molar mass of Fe2O3 = g/mol
Answer:
159.6882 grams
Explanation:
the amount of matter in an object is called
Answer: Matter
Explanation:
Matter is anything that has volume and/or mass.
How many moles of sodium chloride are required to prepare 500.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution?
Molarity=Moles/Liter
0.1M solution=x moles NaCl/0.5L (since 1000mL is one liter)
Multiply both sides by 0.5 to isolate the variable x
x=0.05 moles of NaCl is needed to maintain that molarity.
Answer:
0.0500 mol
Explanation:
0.100 M solution means that 0.100 mol of NaCl are in 1L=1000 mL solution.
(0.100 mol/1000 mL) * 500 mL = 0.0500 mol
Organic chemistry!!! Plz help
Answer:
3) 2,2-dichloroheptane
Explanation:
2,2-dichloroheptane
the force that one surface exerts on another when the two rub against each other is called _
Answer:
friction
Explanation:
Consider the chemical equations shown here.
P4(s)+3O2(g)--->P4O6(s) ΔH1 = -1,640.1 kJ
P4O10(s) → P4(s) + 5O2(g) ΔH2 = 2,940.1 kJ
What is the overall enthalpy of reaction for the equation shown below?
Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
P4O6(s) + 2O2(g) --->P4O10(s)
Answer:
-1300. kJ
Explanation:
We have two equations:
1. P₄(s) +3O₂(g) ⟶ P₄O₆(s); ΔH₁ = -1640.1 kJ
2. P₄O₁₀(s) ⟶ P₄(s) + 5O₂(g); ΔH₂ = 2940.1 kJ
From these, we must devise the target equation:
3. P₄O₆(s) + 2O₂(g) ⟶ P₄O₁₀(s); ΔH = ?
The target equation has P₄O₆(s) on the left, so you reverse Equation 1.
When you reverse an equation, you reverse the sign of its ΔH.
4. P₄O₆(s) ⟶ P₄(s) +3O₂(g); ΔH₁ = 1640.1 kJ
Equation 4 has P₄ on the right. That is not in the target equation.
You need an equation with P₄ on the left, so you reverse Equation 2.
5. P₄(s) + 5O₂(g) ⟶ P₄O₁₀(s); ΔH₂ = -2940.1 kJ
Now, you add equations 4 and 5, cancelling species that appear on opposite sides of the reaction arrows.
When you add equations, you add their ΔH values.
You get the target equation 3:
4. P₄O₆(s) ⟶ P₄(s) + 3O₂(g); ΔH₁ = 1640.1 kJ
5. P₄(s) + 2(5)O₂(g) ⟶ P₄O₁₀(s); ΔH₂ = -2940.1 kJ
3. P₄O₆(s) + 2O₂(g) ⟶ P₄O₁₀(s); ΔH = -1300. kJ
ΔH for the reaction is -1300. kJ
Why is 1-methylhexane not a legitimate name for a compound?
Answer:
It is not a legitimate chemical name because the methyl group on carbon 1 increases the length of the carbon chain to seven carbon atoms thus making the parent compound heptane
Explanation:
Chemical compounds are named according to rules in the IUPAC nomenclature.
In naming organic compounds, parts of rules is to find out the parent or root compound. This is determined by finding out the longest carbon chain and then checking if it contains single or multiple bonds. (that is if it is an alkane- with single bonds, alkene-with double bonds or an alkyne- with triple bonds)
From the question the parent or root name is an alkane containing 6 (Hex-) carbon atoms, while the methyl group is substituent
(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH-CH₃
However the alkyl substituent on carbon 1 increases the the length of the carbon chain to 7 (Hept-) instead of 6. Hence the correct IUPAC nomenclature is heptane and not 1-methylhexane.
What is the molarity of 10g of carbon in a 500L solution?
Answer:
Molarity is the number of moles in a liter of a substance.
Molarity= Mole/volume
Mass= 10g
Molar mass of Carbon=12g
To calculate the mole we use the formula: mole= mass/molar mass
Mole = 10g/12g
Mole = 0.83
Molarity= 0.83/500 =0.0017moles per liter
7 points
How many Hydrogen atoms are found on the REACTANT side of the
chemical equation below?
P4010+H2O----->H3PO4
O 3
O 2
O 10
O 4
Answer: 12 ( answer not among the option)
Explanation:
From the equation of reaction; P4O10+ H2O -----> H3PO4, it is unbalanced.
One can only get the exact number of ''Hydrogen atom'' if it is well balanced.
Adding '4' to H3PO4 on the RHS and '6' to H2O on LHS of the equation would give a balanced equation such as;
P4O10 + 6H2O -----> 4 H3PO4
Therefore the number of hydrogen atoms found on the reactant is 12.
Some processes for making coffee leave tiny particles of ground coffee beans suspended in the coffee when it is served. Can these particles be considered a solute if they are evenly distributed throughout the cup of coffee? Explain.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
how many molecules are there in 125 grams of sugar, C12H22O11
Answer:
125
Explanation:
A molecule of sucrose (C12H22O11) has 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen
the kind of friction that shows a falling object is it gravity, free fall
Answer:
It's called air resistance.
Explanation:
While it may seem hard to believe at first, all objects in free fall accelerate at the same rate regardless of their masses. Objects falling through air experience a type of fluid friction called air resistance.
This Venn diagram is used to compare the products and reactants of a reaction of baking soda and vinegar. What could be put into the intersection? Precipitates Chemical compounds Solid compounds Gases
I think and I'm sure it is gases
Answer:
gasses
Explanation:
i took the quiz
What is activation energy
Answer:
Activation energy is the energy that's provided to a chemical or nuclear system, whichever one, with reactants to get a result of a chemical reaction or a nuclear, or many other reactions. Well that's what I know, I tried(:
Explanation
Well that's what I know, I tried(:
A scuba tank contains a mixture of oxygen (O2) and nitrogen (N2) gas. The oxygen has a partial pressure of PO2=5.62MPa. The total gas pressure is 26.78 MPa. What is the partial pressure of nitrogen gas in the tank?
Answer:
21.16 MPa
Explanation:
Partial pressure of oxygen = 5.62 MPa
Total gas pressure = 26.78 MPa
But
Total pressure of the gas= sum of partial pressures of all the constituent gases in the system.
This implies that;
Total pressure of the system = partial pressure of nitrogen + partial pressure of oxygen
Hence partial pressure of nitrogen=
Total pressure of the system - partial pressure of oxygen
Therefore;
Partial pressure of nitrogen= 26.78 - 5.62
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 21.16 MPa
Answer:
The partial pressure of Nitrogen gas in the tank = 21.16 MPa.
Explanation:
According to Dalton's Law of partial pressure for gases, the total pressure of a mixture of gas under unchanging conditions is a sum of the partial pressures of each of the individual constituent gas.
The mixture consists of Nitrogen and oxygen gas. Hence, mathematically,
Total Pressure of the mixture = (Partial Pressure of Oxygen gas) + (Partial Pressure of Nitrogen gas)
Total Pressure of the mixture = 26.78 MPa.
Partial Pressure of Oxygen gas = 5.62 MPa.
Partial Pressure of Nitrogen gas = ?
26.78 = 5.62 + (Partial Pressure of Nitrogen gas)
Partial Pressure of Nitrogen gas = 26.78 - 5.62 = 21.16 MPa.
Hope this Helps!!!
A 1.8−mL volume of seawater contains about 4.0 × 10^−10 g of gold. The total volume of ocean water is about 1.5 × 10^21 L. Calculate the total worth of all the gold in the world's oceans if the price of gold is $19.96 per gram answer is in scientific notation
Answer: $6.653×10^15
Explanation:
Volume of sea water sample = 1.8mL
Mass of gold in sample = 4.0 × 10^-10 g
Total volume of ocean water = 1.5 × 10^21 L
Converting volume of seawater sample into liters :
1.8mL = (1.8/1000)L = 0.0018L = 1.8×10^-3
If volume of gold in ;
1.8×10^-3L = 4 × 10^-10 g
1.5×10^21 L = X
(1.8×10^-3L)X = [(1.5×10^21) × (4×10^-10) ]
X = [1.5×4(10^21-10)] / 1.8×10^-3
X = 6.0(10^11) / 1.8×10^-3
X = 3.333×(10^11+3)
X = 3.333 × 10^14
Cost of world's gold equals
(3.333 × 10^14) × $19.96
$66.53 × 10^14
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ANSWER!
58.5 grams of NaCl is dissolved in 0.5 liters of water. The molarity of the solution is _____.
b. 2 M
c. 29.25 M
d. 117 M
58.5 grams of NaCl is dissolved in 0.5 liters of water, then the molarity of the solution is 2M.
What is molarity?Molarity of any solution is define as the number of moles of solute present in per liter of solution and it is represented as:
M = n/V, where
V = volume of solution = 0.5 L
n is moles and will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass of NaCl = 58.5g
M = molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
n = 58.5/58.44 = 1 mole
Molarity will be represented as:
M = 1/0.5 = 2 M
Hence required molarity of NaCl is 2M.
To know more about molarity, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26528084
In a solid to liquid mixture and increase in temperature means?
Answer:
Increase in temperature will not affect a solid - liquid mixture. Example can be taken of salt and water
A sample of gas at 313 K and 4.95 atm occupies 85.62 L of space. Which
variable is the volume (V)? (Note: You are not solving the problem, just
choose the correct variable.)
Answer: 85.62 L represents volume (V).
Explanation:
Volume is defined as the amount or quantity of a given substance or an object.
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 4.95 atm
V = Volume of gas = 85.62 L
n = number of moles
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]313K[/tex]
Thus 85.62 L represents volume (V).
define galvanization
Answer:
Galvanization or galvanizing is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to steel or iron, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot-dip galvanizing, in which the parts are submerged in a bath of molten hot zinc.
Mixtures are made up of what substances.
Answer:
Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.
Answer:
It would depend on the mixture to determine what the mixture is.
Explanation:
If you don't know what the mixture is then you wont be able to find what substances, since their could be many components.
In calculating the mean donation amount, which steps would you need to take? Check all that apply.
A)Multiply each donation amount by the number of people. B)Add the total amount of money. C)Add the total number of people D)2,550 ÷ 25 = $102 E)25 ÷ 2,550 = $0.01
Answer:
A,B,C,D
Explanation:
I just took the test
Answer:
Its
A: Multiply each donation amount by the number of people.
B: Add the total amount of money.
C: Add the total number of people.
D: 2,550 ÷ 25 = $102
Explanation:
Edg2020
What is the molarity of a solution formed by dissolving 100 g of Ca(No3)2 and 450 mL of solution
Answer:
1.35 M
Explanation:
grams/molar mass=ans./volume(L)
100/164=ans./.450
my Chemistry questions
How can you burn an apple, blueberry, rose and pumpkin without leaving any ashes but retaining the smell of it?
Answer:
candles
Explanation:
if u burn these fruits, it is obvious that there will be ashes but the key hint here is
" retaining the smell"
and what are things that smell and can be fruit scented?
a..... CANDLE
hope this helped :D
Answer:
BY BURNING A CANDLE WITH ITS SCENT
Explanation:
Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 0.2 mol of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 0.5 L of water. Be sure to report your answer in proper significant figures and use the appropriate symbol.
Answer:
The molarity is 0.4 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Explanation:
The Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is a concentration unit that indicates the number of moles of the solute per liter of solution. In other words, molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The Molarity of a solution is determined by the expression:
[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units ([tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]).
In this case:
number of moles of solute (sodium hydroxide)= 0.2 molesvolume= 0.5 LReplacing:
[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{0.2 moles}{0.5 L}[/tex]
Molarity= 0.4 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
The molarity is 0.4 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
You complete a titration and find that you need 2.5 mL of a 0.1M NaOH to neutralize 250 mL of
the river water.
How many moles of NaOH did you use to neutralize the river water?
Answer:
0.00025 mole
Explanation:
The number of moles of a substance can be mathematically derived from the following formula
1. mass of substance (in grams)/molar mass of substance (in grams/mole)
2. molarity of substance (in mol/dm3) x volume of substance (in dm3)
In this case, the molarity and volume of NaOH are provided, hence, the second formula will be applicable.
2.5 mL of NaOH was used = 0.0025 dm3
Number of mole of NaOH that was used to neutralize the river water:
= 0.1 x 0.0025 = 0.00025 mole
The number of mole of NaOH used to neutralize the river water is 0.00025 mole.
Using the stars as an example explain how nuclear fusion works