Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 12,000 units, a company anticipates reporting operating income of $26,000 after deducting variable costs of $72,000 and fixed costs of $10,000. Based on this information, the budgeted amounts of fixed and variable costs for 15,000 units would be

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fixed Cost = $10,000

Variable Costs = $90,000

Explanation:

Variable Cost per unit = $72,000 ÷ 12,000

                                      = $6

Variable Costs at 15,000 units = $6 x 15,000

                                                   = $90,000

Fixed Cost (given) = $10,000


Related Questions

A newscaster earns $26600 and wants to invest 10% of his/her monthly salary to save for retirement in 28 years. if he/she invests this money at 4.2% compounded monthly, how much money will he/she have at retirement?
a) How much will be saved each year?
b) What will be the monthly deposit?
c) What will be the amount in the account after 28 years?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual salary= $26,600

Number of periods= 28*12= 336

Interest rate= 0.042/12= 0.0035

First, we need to calculate the annual savings:

Annual saving= 26,600*0.1= $2,660

Now, the monthly deposit:

Monthly deposit= 2,660/12= $221.67

Finally, the future value of the investment:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

FV= {221.67*[(1.0035^336) - 1]} / 0.0035

FV= $141,535.3

Gantner Company had the following department information about physical units and percentage of completion: Physical Units Work in process, May 1 (60%) 60000 Completed and transferred out 180000 Work in process, May 31 (40%) 50000 If all materials are added at the beginning of the production process, what is the total number of equivalent units for materials during May

Answers

Answer:

200,000 units by Weighted Average Cost Method

164,000 units by FIFO Method

Explanation:

1. Where Weighted Average Cost Method is used.

Assuming that Gantner Company uses the Weighted Average Cost Method, the total number of equivalent units for materials during May can be determined as follows :

Completed and transferred out (180000 x 100)      180,000

Ending Work In Process (50000 x 40%)                   20,000

Total equivalent units for materials                          200,000

1. FIFO Method is used.

Assuming that Gantner Company uses the FIFO Cost Method, the total number of equivalent units for materials during May can be determined as follows :

To Complete Opening Work in Process (60000 x 40%)        24,000

Completed and transferred out (180000 - 60,000) x 100%  120,000

Ending Work In Process (50000 x 40%)                                  20,000

Total equivalent units for materials                                        164,000

Identify the following is structural, frictional, cyclical and seasonal employment.

a. Andrew recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job using a general ledger (paper and pencil), and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company.
b. Sam recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job a using a general ledger and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company.
c. Teresa just graduated from college and is looking for a full time position with an investment banking firm.
d. A recent recession has reduced the number visitors to a local theme park. The park has had to lay off many of its employee, including Beth.

Answers

Answer:

Frictional unemployment occurs when people decided to leave their jobs and look for another or people join the labor force for the first time.

Structural unemployment arises from a situation where there is a mismatch between the skills needed in an economy and the skills possessed by people. Happens a lot when employees need to adapt to new technology.

Cyclical unemployment happens as a result of the economy either growing or shrinking.

a. Andrew recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job using a general ledger (paper and pencil), and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company. ⇒ STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT.

b. Sam recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job a using a general ledger and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company. ⇒ STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT.

c. Teresa just graduated from college and is looking for a full time position with an investment banking firm. ⇒ FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT.

d. A recent recession has reduced the number visitors to a local theme park. The park has had to lay off many of its employee, including Beth. ⇒ CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT.

Corporations differ from partnerships and other forms of business association in two ways. One of these is that:________.
a. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission.
b. they are formed simply by an agreement entered into among their members.
c. they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law.
d. their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined.

Answers

Answer: c. they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law.

Explanation:

Corporations tend to have many shareholders who would get hurt if the company fails and for this reason they are regulated by the law. They must be publicly registered to allow people to purchase and sell shares and they must have the official acknowledgement of the law.

The formation of a corporation can be complicated and require a relatively high number of legal processes and corporations are not regulated by the Federal Trade Commission.

Also, even though shareholders are technically entitled to the company's profits, they don't get to collect it immediately because the company needs money to function and grow.

Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 3,500 units to 8,500 units. When it produces and sells 6,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of product costs incurred to make 6,000 units is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$89,100

Explanation:

Direct material = $6.6

Direct labor = $3.6

Variable manufacturing overheads = $1.35

Fixed manufacturing overheads = $3.3

Total production cost per unit = $6.6 + $3.6 + $1.35 + $3.3

Total production cost per unit = $14.85

Total amount of product cost incurred for 6000 unit:

= $14.85 * 6,000 units

= $89,100

Carstow uses the periodic inventory method. (In the periodic method it is assumed that all sales occur the last day of the accounting period - or after all purchases during the period.) Carstow had the following inventory transactions in May, of the current year. On May 1, Carstow had 250 units in inventory that cost $8 each. On May 14, Carstow purchased 800 units at $10 each. On May 20, Carstow purchased 60 units at $13 each. On May 24, Carstow purchased 110 units at $14 each. Carstow sold 840 units on May 28th for $28 each. Do a computation for items 1-6 in the left column. Then, match the computations to the description. There may be extra choices in the right column that will not be used. Round the weighted average cost per unit to the nearest penny for those computations. (Final answer should be rounded to the nearest dollar.)
1. Sales revenue
2. Total cost of goods available for sale during the period
3. Cost of goods sold under FIFO
4. Cost of goods sold under LIFO
5. Cost of ending inventory under LIFO
6. Cost of goods sold under weighted average
A. $3,300
B. $3,838
C. $4,420
D. $7,900
E. $8,484
F. $9,020
G. $12,320
H. $23,520

Answers

Answer:

Carstow Inc.

1. Sales revenue  = H. $23,520

2. Total cost of goods available for sale during the period = G. $12,320

3. Cost of goods sold under FIFO = D. $7,900

4. Cost of goods sold under LIFO = F. $9,020

5. Cost of ending inventory under LIFO = A. $3,300

6. Cost of goods sold under weighted average = E. $8,484

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date     Description               Units   Unit Cost    Total

May 1    Beginning inventory  250      $8             $2,000

May 14  Purchase                    800    $10                8,000

May 20 Purchase                      60    $13                   780

May 24 Purchase                      110   $14                 1,540

May 28 Total units/costs      1,220                     $12,320

May 28 Sales                           840            $28

May 28 Ending inventory       380

Sales revenue = $23,520 (840 * $28)

FIFO:

Cost of goods sold = $7,900 (250 * $8 + 590 * $10)

Ending inventory = $4,420 ($12,320 - $7,900)

LIFO:

Ending inventory = $3,300 ($250 * $8 + 130 * $10)

Cost of goods sold = $9,020 (12,320 - $3,300)

Weighted average costs:

Cost of goods available for sale = $12,320

Total units available for sale = 1,220

Unit cost of goods = $10.10 ($12,320/1,220)

Cost of goods sold = $8,484 (840 * $10.10)

SmartCorp sells 500 units, resulting in $75,000 of sales revenue, $32,000 of variable costs, and $20,000 of fixed costs. The number of units that must be sold to achieve $41,000 of operating income is: (Round intermediary calculations to two decimal places, and your final answer up to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer: 709

Explanation:

selling price per unit will be:

= $75000/500

= $150

Variable cost per unit:

= $32000/500

= $64

Contribution margin per unit = $150 - $64 = $86

Number of units to be sold will now be:

= ($20000 + $41000) / $86

= $61000/$86

= 709

Spanolia LLC is estimating its WACC. Its bonds have a 12 percent coupon, paid semiannually, a current maturity of 20 years, and sell for 1,000 USD. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. What is the after-tax cost of debt? Answer in % terms to 2 decimal places w/o the % sign.

Answers

Answer:

Spanolia LLC

The after-tax cost of debt is:

= 7.20%.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Coupon interest rate of bonds = 12%

Maturity period = 20 years

Selling price = $1,000

Firm's marginal tax rate = 40%

After-tax cost of debt = Coupon interest rate * (1 - tax rate)

= 12% * (1 - 0.4)

= 12% * 0.6

= 7.20%

b) Spanolia's after-tax cost of debt is derived by multiplying the cost of debt by the after-tax rate.  The after-tax cost of debt represents the interest that Spanolia LLC pays on the bonds less the income tax savings that it gains because interest expenses are tax-deductible.

] Widget manufacturing Company began operations on January 1. All sales are on credit. Widget has sales budgeted as $160,000 for January and $290,000 for February. Accounts Receivable collections are expected to be 60% in the month of sale, 30% the next month, and 10% in the third month. Use this information to determine the dollar value of February Expected Cash Collections from Customers. Enter as a whole number (no cents). g

Answers

Answer: $222000

Explanation:

The dollar value of February Expected cash collections from customers will be calculated as the addition of the January credit sales collection and the February credit sales collection and this will be:

= ($160,000 × 30%) + ($290000 × 60%)

= $48000 + $174000

= $222000

The value of February expected cash collections from customers is $222,000.

A bailment is different from a gift because:___.
a. a gift requires consideration, but a bailment does not.
b. a gift is always a contract, but a bailment is generally not a contract.
c. a gift requires delivery, but a bailment does not.
d. in a bailment, only possession of the property is transferred to the bailee, whereas with a gift, both possession and ownership must pass to the donee.

Answers

Answer: d. in a bailment, only possession of the property is transferred to the bailee, whereas with a gift, both possession and ownership must pass to the donee.

Explanation:

When you give a person a gift, you are giving the person both ownership of that gift and the possession as well. For instance, if you give a person a car as a gift, that person now owns the car and will use it as they please.

With a bailment, there is no transfer of ownership. The bailor is simply giving the bailee possession of the property in question which means that after the bailee is done with the property, they have to return it back to the bailor.

The____________________ identifies the processes entailed in the business continuity plan and/or the disaster recovery plan.

Answers

Answer:

impact analysis.

Explanation:

The missing word is impact analysis. Hope this helps.

If unit sales prices are $7 and variable costs are $5 per unit, how many units would have to be sold to break-even if fixed costs equal $8,000?

Answers

Answer: 4,000 units

Explanation:

The breakeven point of sales can be calculated by the formula:

= Fixed costs / Contribution margin

Contribution margin = Sales price - Variable cost

= 7 - 5

= $2

Breakeven point in sales:

= 8,000 / 2

= 4,000 units

Finley Company
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended December 31
Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash 48,000 48,000
Accounts
Receivable 18,000 18,000
Supplies 6,000 6,000
Equipment 57,000 57,000
Accumulated Depreciation 18,000 18,000
Accounts Payable 25,000 25,000
Wages Payable 6,000 6,000
Common Stock 30,000 30,000
Retained Earnings 3,000 3,000
Dividends 3,000 3,000
Fees Earned 155,000 155,000
Wages Expense 63,000 63,000
Rent Expense 27,000 27,000
Depreciation
Expense 15,000 15,000
Totals 237,000 237,000 105,000 155,000 132,000 82,000
Net Income (Loss) 50,000 50,000
155,000 155,000 132,000 132,000
The entry to close Dividends would be:_____.
a. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Common Stock, $3,000.
b. debit Common Stock, $3,000; credit Retained Earnings, $3,000.
c. debit Dividends, $3,000; credit Retained Earnings, $3,000.
d. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Dividends, $3,000.

Answers

Answer:

d. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Dividends, $3,000.

Explanation:

The journal entry to close the dividend account should be

Retained earnings Dr $3,000

        To Dividend $3,000

(being the closing of the dividend account is recorded)

here the retained earning is debited as it decreased the stockholder equity and dividend is credited as it is closed

If a company is operating in a developing or less-developed country, which type of challenge can arise that would affect the shipping and movement of physical goods in a country

Answers

Answer: b. an infrastructure challenge

Explanation:

Developing countries are not as infrautructurally advanced as developed countries. They do not always have good roads, airports in many areas or adequate railway networks.

When goods are being shipped therefore, these pose a problem to the company doing the shipping as they would have to surmount these challenges in order to get their products from point A to be. For instance, as a result of bad roads, more money would have to be spent maintaining trucks that get damaged.

what the modern era quantiteve approach manegmet​

Answers

Answer:

The quantitative approach to management makes some suggestions to solve different problems facing the managers. It tells the managers to solve their problems with the help of the mathematical and statistical formulas. Some special formulas have been prepared to solve managerial problems.

Explanation:

A firm that operates outside of a trading bloc will likely face the improved position of competitors within the trading bloc. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In the case when the firm operated outside for a trading bloc due to which it improved the position of the competitors so this should be true as the trading bloc should be the economic integration and it can shape the pattern of thw world trade that protect from non-members imports

So, the given statement is true

Harding Company is in the process of purchasing several large pieces of equipment from Danning Machine Corporation. Several financing alternatives have been offered by Danning: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) 1. Pay $1,160,000 in cash immediately. 2. Pay $461,000 immediately and the remainder in 10 annual installments of $94,000, with the first installment due in one year. 3. Make 10 annual installments of $156,000 with the first payment due immediately. 4. Make one lump-sum payment of $1,730,000 five years from date of purchase. Required: Determine the best alternative for Harding, assuming that Harding can borrow funds at a 8% interest rate. (Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Option-2 is best alternative

Explanation:

Option-1

Present value of lumpsum amount -1160000

Option-2

Annual paymentt for 10 yrs -94000

Annuity for 10 yrs at 8% 6.7101

Present value of outflowws -630749

Add: Initial amount paid -461000

Present value of outflowws -1091749

Option-3

Annual paymentt for 9 yrs -156000

Annuity for 10 yrs at 8% 6.24689

Present value of outflowws -974515

Add: Initial amount paid -156000

Present value of outflowws -1130515

Option-4

Amount paid after 5 yrs -1730000

PVF at 5 yrs at 8% 0.680583

Present value -1177409

Option-2 is best alternative

If a bank has a required reserve ratio of 25 percent and there is $10,000 in deposits, what is the maximum amount of loans that can be made by this bank

Answers

Answer: $40,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the maximum amount of loans that can be made by this bank will be calculated as:

= Deposit × 1/Reserve ratio

= $10000 × 1/25%

= $10000 × 1/0.25

= $10000 × 4

= $40000

Therefore, the maximum increase in money supply is $40000.

Health Scan, Inc. paid $50,000 for X-ray equipment four years ago. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of 10 years from the date of acquisition with annual operating costs of $35,000. Technological advances have made the machine purchased four years ago obsolete with a zero salvage value. An improved X-ray device incorporating the new technology is available at an initial cost of $43,000 and annual operating costs of $23,000. The new machine is expected to last only six years before it, too, is obsolete. Asked to analyze the financial aspects of replacing the obsolete but still functional machine, Health Scan's accountant prepared the following analysis. After looking over these numbers, the Center's manager rejected the proposal.
Six-year savings [($35,000 − $23,000) × 6] $72,000
Cost of new machine (43,000)
Undepreciated cost of old machine (30,000)
Advantage (disadvantage) of replacement $(1,000)
Calculate the net benefit (cost) of purchasing the new machine.

Answers

the cost would be $42000 off and the mail

Using the probability approach to determine an inventory safety stock and wanting to be 95 percent sure of covering inventory demand, which of the following is the number of standard deviations necessary to have the 95 percent service probability assured?A) 1.28B) 1.64C) 1.96D) 2.00E) 2.18

Answers

Answer:

B) 1.64

Explanation:

Given that there is 95% service probability i.e. assured

So here the company applied the approach in normally that sets the probability for not stocking out the 95 percent

So it would have the approx 1.64 standard deviation with respect to the safety stock

Therefore the option c is correct

1-a. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $8,400, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $9,500? 1-b. Should the advertising budget be increased?

Answers

Answer:

a. Income before advertising budget increase:

= Contribution margin - Fixed costs

= (38 * 3,600) - 79,000

= $57,800

Income after advertising budget increases:

= Sales - Variable expenses - Fixed expenses

Sales = (3,600 + 100 units) * 95 per unit

= $351,500

Variable expenses = 60% * 351,500

= $210,900

Fixed expenses = 79,000 + 8,400 advertising

= $87,400

Income = 351,500 - 210,900 - 87,400

= $53,200

b. Income decreased with the increase in advertising so Advertising budget should not be increased.

Blue Spruce Corp. reported net income of $377000 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $27000, accounts payable decreased by $12000 and depreciation expense of $59000 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is

Answers

Answer:

The correct solution is "$397000".

Explanation:

Given:

Net income,

= $377000

Depreciation,

= $59000

Accounts receivable increase,

= $27000

Accounts payable decreased,

= $12000

Now,

From operating activities, the cash flow will be:

= [tex]Net \ income+ Depreciation-Account \ receivable \ increase-Accounts \ payable \ decrease[/tex]By putting the values, we get

= [tex]377000 + 59000 - 27000 - 12000[/tex]

= [tex]397000[/tex] ($)

The ending inventory of finished goods has a total cost of $9,000 and consists of 600 units. If the overhead applied to these goods is $3,000, and the overhead rate is 75% of direct labor, how much direct materials cost was incurred in producing these units

Answers

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If fixed costs are $288,000, the unit selling price is $75, and the unit variable costs are $49, the old and new break-even sales (units), respectively, if the unit selling price increases by $5 are a.3,840 units and 11,077 units b.11,077 units and 3,840 units c.11,077 units and 9,290 units d.5,878 units and 8,790 units

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $288,000

Selling price= $75

Unitary variable costs= $49

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 288,000 / (75 - 49)

Break-even point in units= 11,077

Now, if the selling price is $80:

Break-even point in units= 288,000 / (80 - 49)

Break-even point in units= 9,290

A health club has 3 employees who work on lead generation. Each employee contacts leads 20 hours a week and is paid $24 per hour. Each employee contacts an average of 210 leads a week. Approximately 8% of the leads become members and pay a onetime fee of $100. Material costs are $180 per week, and overhead costs are $1,000 per week. a. Calculate the multifactor productivity for this operation in fees generated per dollar of input

Answers

Answer:

0.64 fees generated per dollar of input

Explanation:

Fees generated per week = Average number of leads * Leads % conversion to members * One time fee per lead

Fees generated per week = 210 * 8% * $100

Fees generated per week = $1,680

Overhead cost = $1,000 per week

Material cost = $180 per week

Labor cost = Number of employees * Hours per week * Wage per hour = 3 * 20 * $24 = $1,440

Multifactor productivity = Fees generated per week/(Overhead cost + Material cost + Labor cost)

Multifactor productivity = $1,680 / ($1,000 + $180 + $1,440)

Multifactor productivity = $1,680 / $2,620

Multifactor productivity = 0.6412214

Multifactor productivity = 0.64 fees generated per dollar of input

Use the following information for a manufacturer to compute cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold:
(Click the icon to view the information.)
First, compute cost of goods manufactured.
Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory $42,000
Direct Materials Used:
Beginning Direct Materials $28,000 Purchases of Direct Materials 70,000
Direct Materials Available for Use 98,000 Ending
Direct Materials (30,000)
Direct Materials Used $68,000
Direct Labor 86,000
Manufacturing Overhead 38,000
Total Manufacturing Costs Incurred during the Year 192,000
Total Manufacturing Costs to Account For 234,000
Ending Work-in-Process Inventory (35,000)
Cost of Goods Manufactured $199,000
Now compute cost of goods sold.
Cost of Goods Sold Direct Materials Available for Use 98000 Cost of Goods Manufactured 199000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Total Operating Costs
Cost of Goods Sold

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the cost of goods manufactured using the following formula:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

cost of goods manufactured= 42,000 + (28,000 + 70,000 - 30,000) + 86,000 + 38,000 - 35,000

cost of goods manufactured= $199,000

Now, the cost of goods sold:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

We do not have information regarding the beginning and ending finished goods inventory. But, suppose the beginning inventory equals $45,000 and the ending inventory $30,000:

COGS= 45,000 + 199,000 - 30,000

COGS= $214,000

Suppose Sam and Teresa are playing a game in which both must simultaneously choose the action Let Or Right. The payoff matrix that follows shows the payoff each person Will earn as a function Of both Of their choices. For example, the lower-right cell shows that if Sam chooses Right and Teresa chooses Right, Sam will receive a payoff of S and Teresa will receive a payoff of 1.

Teresa
Left Right
Sam Left 8, 4 4, 5
Right 5, 4 6, 5

The only dominant strategy in this game is for __________ to choose____________ . The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Sam chooses _____________ and Teresa chooses ______________.

Answers

Answer:

The only dominant strategy in this game is for Teresa to choose Right. The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Sam chooses Right and Teresa chooses Right.

Explanation:

Given:

                        Teresa

                     Left       Right

Sam Left     8, 4         4, 5

       Right   5, 4         6, 5

A dominant strategy is one that makes a player in a game better off regardless of the choice of strategy of his opponent.

An examination of the payoff matrix above shows that when Sam plays Left, Teresa will play Right because 5 > 4. When Sam plays Right, Teresa will still play Right because 5 > 4. This is an indication that Teresa will always play Right no matter what Sam plays. Therefore, the dominant strategy for Teresa is Right.

On the other hand, when Teresa plays Left, Sam will also play Left because 8 > 5. And when Teresa plays Right, Sam will also play Right because 6 > 4. This implies that Sam does not have any unique strategy that make him better off. Therefore, Sam does NOT have a dominant strategy.

Therefore, we have:

The only dominant strategy in this game is for Teresa to choose Right. The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Sam chooses Right and Teresa chooses Right.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the accounting rule book. In the following scenario, please indicate which GAAP rule is being violated and why. Follow up with comments about why you think the rule exits and is important.
Scenario: XYZ Inc. was in the process of preparing its financial statements. XYZ is hoping to get approved for a loan from the First National Big Bank. XYZ's sole shareholder Slick, notices that the cash listed on the balance sheet is $4,000. Slick suggests that the balance sheet should include his personal current cash balance of $100,000. Slick convinces the company accountant to change cash on XYZ's balance sheet to $104,000. After all, he would gladly put his personal cash in if needed.

Answers

Answer: Business Entity Concept

Explanation:

The Business entity concept posits that the owners of a business and the business itself, are different entities. This means that transactions involving the two are not to be mixed up but are to be recorded separately.

The reason this concept exists is to ensure that a business is analyzed and treated on its on merit and not that of its owner because the owner might be successful and the business isn't. The reverse is also true.

XYZ Inc violates this concept here by mixing the accounts of the owner and the business in order to influence a loan decision. This goes against accounting concepts and gave the company an incorrect valuation.

Consider a stock priced at $30 with a standard deviation of 0.3. The risk-free rate is 0.05. There are put and call options available at exercise prices of 30 and a time to expiration of six months. The calls are priced at $2.89 and the puts cost $2.15. There are no dividends on the stock and the options are European. Assume that all transactions consist of 100 shares or one contract (100 options). Suppose the investor constructed a covered call. At expiration the stock price is $27. What is the investor's profit

Answers

Answer:

-$11

Explanation:

Covered Call involves Buy stocks and Sell call options

Earning $2.89 by selling call. So, at  stock price of $27, the payoff from options is $2.89 per option

Options Profits = $2.89 * 100

Options Profits = $289

Profit of stock = ($27 - $30) * 100

Profit of stock = -$300

Investor Net Profit = Profit of stock + Options Profits

Investor Net Profit = -$300 + $289

Investor Net Profit = -$11

In eight years, when he is discharged from the Air Force, Steve wants to buy a $30,000 power boat. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: What lump-sum amount must Steve invest now to have the $30,000 at the end of eight years if he can invest money at:

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

(1) $15,054

(2) $12,990

Explanation:

The required table is not given in the question. Please find below the attachment of the table.

Given:

Future value,

= $30,000

If discounting rate is 9%, the present value will be:

= [tex]Future \ value\times PV \ factor(9 \ percent, 8 \ years)[/tex]

= [tex]30000\times (\frac{1}{1.09} )^8[/tex]

= [tex]30000\times 0.5018[/tex]

= [tex]15,054[/tex] ($)

If discounting rate is 11%, the present value will be:

= [tex]Future \ value\times PV \ factor(11 \ percent, 8 \ years)[/tex]

= [tex]30000\times (\frac{1}{1.11} )^6[/tex]

= [tex]30000\times 0.433[/tex]

= [tex]12,990[/tex] ($)

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