Baking soda and vinegar questions

Answer:

Kc=[[CO][H2]3[CH4][H2O]

3.90=(0.30)(0.10)3[CH4]×0.02

[CH4]=0.023.90×0.30×(0.10)3=5.85×10−2 M

Thus, the concentration of methane in the mixture is 5.85×10−2 M.

Answer: The TRUE statements about an ion includes:

a. Anions result when atoms gain an electron.

b. Cations have more protons than electrons.

Explanation:

The fundamental unit of matter is ATOM, which is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. The constituents of the atom are PROTON, NEUTRON and ELECTRONS.

The theory of the possible model of an atom and the position of each constituent within the atom was given by Lord Rutherford. The nucleus of an atom is made up of the protons and neutron while the electron revolves round it. IONS are formed when these atoms either gains or losses these electrons.

When an atom gains electrons to complete it's outermost shell, it acquires a negative charge. This is because the electrons are more than the protons. This type of atom is called an ANION

When an atom losses an electron, it in turn acquires a positive charge. This is because the proton are more than the electrons. This is called the CATION.

Therefore the true statement about ions is option a and b.

Option C is false because it is an electron that is either loss or gained to form an ion not Neurons. Option D is wrong because Na+ lost one electron to become positively charged.

Answer:

wow!

5. C

6. B

7. B

8. A

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes it is because it effects the food chain in many ways like it takes more time to get rid of them and they eat parasites that other living things need. We can get rid of zebra mussels by removing them little by little or putting animals in the water that eats them.

Explanation:

Answer:

By encouraging boaters to carefully clen, drain and dry their boats before launching them in different bodies of water.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

In a gaseous reaction mixture partial pressure is proportion to mole of the gas concerned .

Pressure of the reactant gas from gas equation

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

= .166 x .082 x ( 273+179) / 10

= .615 atm

C₃H₇OH   =     (CH₃)₂CO     +    H₂

before reaction moles in terms of pressure

.615                       0                      0

After reaction

.615 - x                     x                     x

.444 =  x² / ( .615 - x )

.273 - .444 x = x²

x² + .444 x - .273 = 0

x = .361 atm

So partial pressure of acetone is .361 atm at equilibrium.

Answer:

Given:

New pressure: approximately [tex]3.4\times 10\; \rm atm[/tex] ([tex]34\; \rm atm[/tex].) (Assuming that the gas is an ideal gas.)

Explanation:

Both the volume and the temperature of this gas has changed. Consider the two changes in two separate steps:

By Boyle's Law, the pressure of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to the volume of this gas (assuming constant temperature and that no gas particles escaped or was added.)

For this gas, [tex]V_0 = 45\; \rm m^{3}[/tex] while [tex]V_1 = 5.0\; \rm m^{3}[/tex].

Let [tex]P_0[/tex] denote the pressure of this gas before the volume change ([tex]P_0 = 3.65\; \rm atm[/tex].) Let [tex]P_1[/tex] denote the pressure of this gas after the volume change (but before changing the temperature.) Apply Boyle's Law to find the ratio between [tex]P_1\![/tex] and [tex]P_0\![/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P_1}{P_0} = \frac{V_0}{V_1} = \frac{45\; \rm m^{3}}{5.0\; \rm m^{3}} = 9.0[/tex].

In other words, because the final volume is [tex](1/9)[/tex] of the initial volume, the final pressure is [tex]9[/tex] times the initial pressure. Therefore:

[tex]\displaystyle P_1 = 9.0\times P_0 = 32.85\; \rm atm[/tex].

On the other hand, by Amonton's Law, the pressure of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature (in degrees Kelvins) of this gas (assuming constant volume and that no gas particle escaped or was added.)

Convert the unit of the temperature of this gas to degrees Kelvins:

[tex]T_1 = (25 + 273.15)\; \rm K = 298.15\; \rm K[/tex].

[tex]T_2 = (35 + 273.15)\; \rm K = 308.15\; \rm K[/tex].

Let [tex]P_1[/tex] denote the pressure of this gas before this temperature change ([tex]P_1 = 32.85\; \rm atm[/tex].) Let [tex]P_2[/tex] denote the pressure of this gas after the temperature change. The volume of this gas is kept constant at [tex]V_2 = V_1 = 5.0\; \rm m^{3}[/tex].

Apply Amonton's Law to find the ratio between [tex]P_2[/tex] and [tex]P_1[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P_2}{P_1} = \frac{T_2}{T_1} = \frac{308.16\; \rm K}{298.15\; \rm K}[/tex].

Calculate [tex]P_2[/tex], the final pressure of this gas:

[tex]\begin{aligned} P_2 &= \frac{308.15\; \rm K}{298.15\; \rm K} \times P_1 \\ &= \frac{308.15\; \rm K}{298.15\; \rm K} \times 32.85\; \rm atm \approx 3.4 \times 10\; \rm atm\end{aligned}[/tex].

In other words, the pressure of this gas after the volume and the temperature changes would be approximately [tex]3.4\times 10\; \rm atm[/tex].

Answer:

0.591 g of magnesium phosphate is the theoretical yield.

Magnesium nitrate is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the balanced reaction turns out:

[tex]3Mg(NO_3)_2+2Na_3PO_4\rightarrow Mg_3(PO_4)_2+6NaNO_3[/tex]

Next, we compute the grams of magnesium phosphate yielded by each reactant, considering the present mole ratios and molar masses:

[tex]m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Mg(NO_3)_2}=1.00gMg(NO_3)_2*\frac{1molMg(NO_3)_2}{148.31gMg(NO_3)_2}*\frac{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2}{3molMg(NO_3)_2} *\frac{262.86gMg_3(PO_4)_2}{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2} \\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Mg(NO_3)_2}= 0.591gMg_3(PO_4)_2\\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Na_3PO_4}=1.00gNa_3PO_4*\frac{1molNa_3PO_4}{163.94gNa_3PO_4}*\frac{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2}{2molNa_3PO_4} *\frac{262.86gMg_3(PO_4)_2}{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2} \\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Na_3PO_4} = 0.802gMg_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

Thus, we infer that the correct theoretical yielded mass is 0.591 g as magnesium nitrate is the limiting reactant for which it produces the fewest grams of product.

However, is not possible to compute the percent yield since no actual yield is given, and must be provided or indicated by the problem or an experiment and it not here, nevertheless, you may compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical and then multiplying by 100:

[tex]Y=\frac{actual}{0.591g}*100\%[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

Me too

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]1.58\ \text{g}[/tex]

Explanation:

10.11 g sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] contains 22.34% [tex]Na[/tex] by mass

According to the law of constant composition the if one sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] has 22.34% of [tex]Na[/tex] by mass then any other sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] will have the same percentage of the amount of [tex]Na[/tex].

For a sample of 7.09 g we have

[tex]7.09\times \dfrac{22.34}{100}=1.583906\approx 1.58\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of sodium in the required sample is [tex]1.58\ \text{g}[/tex].

Answer:

840 J

Explanation:

c ≈ 4200 J / (kg * °C)

m = 20 g = 0,02 kg

[tex]t_{1}[/tex] = 30 °C

[tex]t_{2}[/tex] = 40 °C

The formula is: Q = c * m * ([tex]t_{2} - t_{1}[/tex])

Calculating:

Q = 4200 * 0,02 * (40 - 30) = 840 (J)

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A molecule that contains three identical polar bonds to the central atom will be ________.

nonpolar if the geometry is planar triangular

polar in all cases

nonpolar in all cases

impossible to tell the polarity

either polar or nonpolar depending on the identity of the atoms bonded to the central atom

Answer:

Nonpolar if the geometry is planar triangular

Explanation:

The polarity of molecules depends both on the polarity of individual bonds in the molecule as well as the overall dipole moment of the molecule. We must remember that dipole moment is a vector quantity hence direction of the resultant vector is very important.

Now, if i have a molecule that contains three identical polar bonds, a planar triangular geometry means that the molecule is symmetrical and will have an overall dipole moment of zero. Hence the molecule is nonpolar.

Mass  of ammonium sulfate = 660.7 g

Given

3.01 x 10²⁴ molecules of ammonium sulfate

Required

mass

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

mol ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ :

n = N : No

n = 3.01 x 10²⁴ : 6.02 x 10²³

n = 5

mass ammonium sulfate :

= mol x MW

= 5 x 132,14 g/mol

= 660.7 g

Answer:

BUDDY YO

Explanation:

Answer:

37.05 cm³

Explanation:

0.715 kg = (0.715 × 1000) g = 715g

volume = mass/density = 715/19.3 = 37.05 cm³

Answer: the line-emission spectrum of an atom is caused by the energies released when electrons. releases energy of only certain values.

91.2 g Mn

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Stoichiometry

Step 1: Define

[Given] 1.00 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Numer

[PT] Molar Mass of Mn - 54.94 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

91.2321 g Mn ≈ 91.2 g Mn

Answer:

Follows are the solution to the given points:

Explanation:

In part 1:

As described and in the query, they become precipitated whenever the solutions are refrozen to [tex]25^{\circ} \ C[/tex].

Afterward, certain precipitate becomes replaced as well as the remaining water is evaporated, it implies that certain precipitate remained throughout the solution to just the container when the entire balance is evaporated.

The unrecoverable salt precipitates whenever the solvent is cooled at [tex]25^{\circ} \ C[/tex]and the remaining salt dissolves. It dissolved salt remains whenever the water is evaporated because as dissolved salt value is given that results can be achieved.

In part 2:

They have precipitation weight = [tex]0.063\ g[/tex]. They have a [tex]2 \ L[/tex] the solution, they may disregard the volume increases due to its precipitation. The intensity therefore is [tex]\frac{0.063}{2} = 0.0315 \ \frac{g}{L}[/tex]

Answer:

their warfare had changed dramatically

Answer:

Explanation:

They first tried to build there army. They did this by passing the Selective Service Act. ... In the next 18 months about 4 million men and women joined the army, but then the army had to be educated.

This question is incomplete, the complete complete question is;

Coulomb's law for the energy of interaction between two charged ions;

E = Ke × q1q2/r

Coulomb's constant Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J.m.

Calculate the bond energy in the ionic compound NaCl if the bond length is 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰m

Answer:

the bond energy is -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J.m which is the same as; Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ Nm L/c²

ionic compound NaCl;

q1 = charge on Na in NaCl = Na⁺ = + 1C

q2 = charge on Cl in NaCl = Cl⁻ = - 1C

given that bond length r is 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰m

E = Ke × q1q2/r

we substitute

E = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × (+1 × -1) / 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰

E = -2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ / 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰

E = -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J    { The negative sign means Attraction in ions }

Therefore, the bond energy is -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Answer: single replacement reaction, [tex]3Sr+2Al(ClO_3)_3\rightarrow 3Sr(ClO_3)_2+2Al[/tex]

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.

A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :

[tex]XY+Z\rightarrow XZ+Y[/tex]

As strontium metal is added to aluminum chlorate , strontium being more reactive than aluminium, displaces aluminium atom its salt solution and lead to formation of strontium  chlorate and aluminum metal.

[tex]3Sr+2Al(ClO_3)_3\rightarrow 3Sr(ClO_3)_2+2Al[/tex]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When sodamide reacts with methanol, the following equilibrium is set up;

CH3OH(aq) + NH2-(aq) ⇄ CH3O-(aq) + NH3(aq)

In the reaction, the sodamide acts as a base that abstracts a proton from methanol to yield the conjugate base of methanol which is the methoxide ion.

The forward reaction is favoured at equilibrium.

Answer:

how does a constructive relationship influence your well being​

Explanation:

Constructive and deconstructive relationships can influence the well being of different people in different ways. From the point of view who value relationships, dealing with one who repeatedly ruins it is stressful, it slowly damages the health and will continue to do so unless the individual separates himself or herself from the one causing the pain.

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

An ion dipole interaction exists between a molecule having a dipole and an ion. The positive end of the dipole interacts with a negative ion while the negative end of the dipole interacts with a positive ion.

If we look at the options listed, the H-H bond is non polar, hence it can not show ion-dipole interaction.

Similarly, the H-F bond is polar, but the negative end of the dipole (F) is made to interact with a sulphide(negative) ion which is incorrect.

the amount of reactants = the amount of products

N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 4.174

Given

The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution

Required

the [H+]  and pH

Solution

Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids

For weak acid :

[tex]\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}[/tex]

Input the value :

[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 5 - log 6.696

pH = 4.174

Answer:

When two or more atoms chemically bond with each other, the resultant chemical structure is a molecule. The familiar water molecule, H2O, consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom; these bond together to form water,  irdk but it's either C or D

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good rest of your day :) ❤

Answer:

Where is the map?

Explanation:

Answer:

On the map, Central and South Asia emerge as the areas of the world where earthquakes are more likely to strike, and with greater intensity.

Explanation:

this means that Asia is the most garenteed to get earthquakes rather than many other places

hope this helps

Answer:

0.73g/cm^3

Explanation:

d=m/v

d=11/15

d=0.73