Background of Steve Biko​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Steve-Biko

This Britannica article might help! I will post what is on this article below so it is easier for you.

Steve Biko, in full Bantu Stephen Biko, (born December 18, 1946, King William’s Town, South Africa—died September 12, 1977, Pretoria), founder of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa. His death from injuries suffered while in police custody made him an international martyr for South African Black nationalism.

After being expelled from high school for political activism, Biko enrolled in and graduated (1966) from St. Francis College, a liberal boarding school in Natal, and then entered the University of Natal Medical School. There he became involved in the multiracial National Union of South African Students (NUSAS), a moderate organization that had long espoused the rights of Blacks. He soon grew disenchanted with NUSAS, believing that, instead of simply allowing Blacks to participate in white South African society, the society itself needed to be restructured around the culture of the Black majority. In 1968 he cofounded the all-Black South African Students’ Organization (SASO), and he became its first president the following year. SASO was based on the philosophy of Black consciousness, which encouraged Blacks to recognize their inherent dignity and self-worth. In the 1970s the Black Consciousness Movement spread from university campuses into urban Black communities throughout South Africa. In 1972 Biko was one of the founders of the Black People’s Convention, an umbrella organization of Black consciousness groups.

Biko drew official censure in 1973, when he and other SASO members were banned; their associations, movements, and public statements were thereby restricted. He then operated covertly, establishing the Zimele Trust Fund in 1975 to help political prisoners and their families. He was arrested four times over the next two years and was held without trial for months at a time. On August 18, 1977, he and a fellow activist were seized at a roadblock and jailed in Port Elizabeth. Biko was found naked and shackled outside a hospital in Pretoria, 740 miles (1,190 km) away, on September 11 and died the next day of a massive brain hemorrhage.


Related Questions

who started the lunch room fight?

Answers

Explanation:

Alicia, a girl in the same grade as Max and Justin: “My friend Malik said he was in the lunchroom when Max and Justin started fighting. He told me that some people moved away to give the boys space while some others ran to break it up. I don't really know either of them, but I bet Justin started it.” 1.

what is one advantage the constitution had over the articles of confederation

Answers

Answer:

the constitution created a stronger federal government and divided powers between the central and stave government

Industrialized Cities
What is the purpose of this source?
O to describe the challenges faced by those living
outside of the cities
O to show similarities in the living conditions of those
inside and outside of the cities
The industrial cities were different from those founded in
earlier times. The modern downtown was created, and it
was connected to outlying areas by streetcars and
commuter rails. Middle-class professionals found it easy
to get from their homes outside the city to their jobs, and
back home at the end of the day.
Not everyone was fortunate enough to live outside the
city. Working-class immigrant families lived in the
poorest parts of the city in tenement buildings that lacked
light and fresh air. As urban areas became more crowded,
they grew more unsafe and unsanitary. Epidemics of
diseases such as cholera and yellow fever spread quickly.
Fires, crime, and poverty were common.
to contrast the different living conditions for the
middle and working classes
to show the positive effects of urbanization for those
who lived in industrialized cities
Intro

Answers

The correct answer is C. To contrast the different living conditions for the middle and working classes.

Explanation

The text is about the living conditions in industrial cities, especially of the middle class and the working class. In this, the author contrasts the two social classes. While the middle class lived on the outskirts of the cities with transportation facilities such as trams to go home from work; the workers lived in the poorest parts of the cities. In addition, it highlights that living conditions in these areas worsened once the displacement to large industrial cities began, due to increased epidemics and insecurity. According to the above, it can be inferred that the correct answer is C.  To contrast the different living conditions for the middle and working classes.

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

have a nice day :D

ruta histórica digital en la que muestre los puntos de ingreso y posterior fundación de ciudades por parte de los españoles en el territorio colombiano no roben puntos porfa son los ultimos que me quedan :(

Answers

respuesta

las primeras ciudades fundadas en el nuevo reino de granada fueron san sebastian de uraba y santa maria la antigua del darien en 1510

why shaka zulu is recognized as
architect of the morden weapons​

Answers

Answer: He came up with the short stabbing spear and the long shield

Explanation:

Before Shaka Zulu came to prominence, the tribes in Southern Africa at the time fought with long spears and short shields. Each side would stand apart from the other and throw their long spears to try to kill as many of the other ones as they could.

Shaka Zulu decried this method and came up with a short stabbing spear and a long shield. With the long shield made of cow skin, Zulu warriors would be able to hide from the spears thrown by their enemies and then when they ran out of spears, Zulu warriors would attack them and use shot stabbing spears which were made for close combat, to defeat them.

why was the boston massacre a turning point for the american revolution?

Answers

It angered the colonists to the point of revolution
The Boston Massacre is considered one of the most significant events that turned colonial sentiment against King George III and British Parliamentary authority. John Adams wrote that the "foundation of American independence was laid" on March 5, 1770, and Samuel Adams and other Patriots used annual commemorations (Massacre Day) to encourage public sentiment toward independence.

It helped America pull away from British rule and establish a new country on it’s own.

George W. Bush defeated for governor of Texas.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

he did that history for you it repeaters itself bc it can

Answer:

Democratic Governor Ann Richards

Which action is an example of public policy?
A. Organizing a church fund-raiser
• B. Volunteering in a soup kitchen
C. Giving a speech to local students encouraging them to stay in
school
D. Determining the required width for a sidewalk

Answers

C giving a speech to local students encouraging them to stay in school is the most logical one when it comes to to a public policy

Answer:

D. Determining the required width for a sidewalk.

Explanation:

Just took the test

Italy and Japan entered the war on the side of

Answers

Answer:

On July 7, 1937, Japan invaded China to initiate the war in the Pacific. The German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, unleashed the European war. Italy entered World War II on the Axis side on June 10, 1940, as the defeat of France became apparent.

Explanation:

I don't know if this helps, but I'm sorry if it doesn't.. :))

Why did you think about the African American that were in the past?

Answers

Answer:

They were strong people, they faced slavery, and still decided to march down street peacefully, despite all the things that stopped them, they still peacefully protest. It pushes to show that they were more united than ever to stop discrimination, and they all were together.

Explanation:

Answer:

this is because they where being sold as slaves


What was the state of the French government during Napoleon's exile?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is here but you have to mark it as brainliest answer as it will also give you 3 points

Explanation:

Napoléon Bonaparte(15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), usually referred to as simply Napoleon in English, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars. He was the de facto leader of the French Republic as First Consul from 1799 to 1804. As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814 and again in 1815. Napoleon dominated European and global affairs for more than a decade while leading France against a series of coalitions in the Napoleonic Wars. He won most of these wars and the vast majority of his battles, building a large empire that ruled over continental Europe before its final collapse in 1815. One of the greatest commanders in history, his wars and campaigns are studied at military schools worldwide. He remains one of the most celebrated and controversial political figures in human history.

The French government was in a state of disarray following Napoleon's defeat. France's Bourbon monarchy was reinstated, but political unrest resulted from Napoleon's flight and subsequent return to France.

Napoleon was ultimately overthrown by a coalition of the Allies, which resulted in his second exile. The French government was undergoing change as Napoleon was in exile.

In April 1814, Napoleon was banished to the island of Elba, which is sandwiched between Corsica and Italy. In France, the Bourbon monarchy was reinstated. In February 1815, Napoleon made his way off the island of Elba and took over France.

Learn more about on Napoleon, here:

https://brainly.com/question/277050

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13. During what period in ancient Egypt were the pyramids
built?
A. The First Intermediate
B. The New Kingdom
C. The Old Kingdom
D. The Middle Kingdom

Answers

Not sure ,but I think it’s the old kingdom “C”
Mark Brainliest please

Answer

C. The Old Kingdom

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of limited government?

Answers

Answer:

In political philosophy, limited government is the concept of a government limited in power. It is a key concept in the history of liberalism.

Identify each state as part of the Midwest or Southwest geographic region.

Answers

Answer:

southwest- colorado, oklahoma, arizona

midwest- kansas, missouri, illinois, iowa

(if you need them exactly in place i've underlined them on this map)

Is there still today a strong relationship between the purpose and goals of our US government and the accumulation of wealth

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can answer the following.

I consider that yes, there still today a strong relationship between the purpose and goals of our US government and the accumulation of wealth. Indeed, if we check history, we have to remind that the founding fathers of the United States clearly stated that the country will be one that respected many rights and freedoms, including the right to own property and to be rich through commitment and hard work.

However, the issue is that the conditions of American Capitalism do not favor all the citizens. One of the consequences of Capitalism is that economic conditions favor rich people that are getting richer. On the other hand, there are many groups in US society that are not favored and resent inequality and can access the same opportunities to grow.

How many dust storms occured in 1932?

Answers

I think the answer is 14
there was 14 dust storms!

helpppp xd is for a final test :(

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

United nations: works with many international nations on issues such as terrorism, poverty, hunger etc.

Amnesty International: is an ngo (non-governmental organization) fighting for human justice and rights

Realism: an approach

Sanctions: foreign policy type, we do this alot againt Russia

Containment: we tried to keep communism from spreading more west after WWII by "containing it"

My best guess, sorry if not correct

roman how did they all die

Answers

Answer:

Natural causes Ten emperors died of natural causes, including disease. In two cases (Trajan and Lucius Verus) death due to apoplectic stroke is documented, and a further two (Titus and Nerva) died of an acute fever which could have been malaria. 4 Suetonius, Tiberius

The main message of the poster is that

Answers

Answer:

the message on the poster is meant to empower women I believe

Answer:

the main message that the poster is portraying is that women can do anything and just keep going. This may be my beliefs for this and if it's wrong sorry.

what are the 3 thing

Answers

Answer:

according to research;"The three important things in life are vitality, connection and contribution"

Which factor has influenced U.S. Middle East policy since World War II more than any other?
A
the U.S. need for oil

B
terrorism against Israel and U.S. installations in the area

C
U.S. relations with the Shah of Iran

D
fear that U.S. involvement might draw in the U.S.S.R.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Mostly A. Due to the geological disposition of the US, it has a great need for oil which does not exist in the Americas (or in North America at least). Hence, the US turned to the rich oil reserves in the Middle East. This has influenced US policy in that area of the world the most.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Explanation:

Going through the choices one by one; starting with:

D . fear that U.S. involvement might draw in the U.S.S.R.

U.S. involvement in the Middle East definitely had drawn in the U.S.S.R but that was during the period of Cold War. Since the break up of U.S.S.R, this is no longer a factor.

Similarly for C . U.S. relations with the Shah of Iran, it has not been a factor since the fall of the Shah.

B . terrorism against Israel and U.S. installations in the area

It is true that U.S. has supported Israel since World War II and there is always a terrorist threat against Israel. This is a possible answer.

A. the U.S. need for oil

Oil is the most important product from the Middle East and U.S. has the largest demand for oil. In fact, that has been the most important factor affecting the U.S. Middle East policy since World War II.

The answer is A.

8-What were the main differences between Britain’s colonies in Australia and New Zealand between 1788 and 1914 ?

9-How did the position of black South Africans evolve under British rule from the 1820s to 1914 ?

10-Briefly describe the economic relationship between Great Britain and its colonies in Canada, South Africa and Australasia between 1780 and 1914. Where possible, give precise statistics to support your answer.

11-What impact did the First World War have on Britain’s relationship with the Dominions?

12-What impact did the British settlement and policies have on the indigenous population of Canada and New Zealand during the nineteenth century ? Give the similarities and differences in terms of their treatment and experiences ?

Answers

8- The main difference was their relations with locals and the types of immigrants

9-

10-

11-

12-

sorry that's all I knew

Which situation best represents a command economy?
A. A father teaches his son a fishing technique passed down for
generations.
B. A factory must switch production from cars to boats due to
government orders.
C. A banker quits his job to work at another bank that offers a higher
salary.
D. A corporation decides to move a factory overseas to lower labor
costs.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is B

Explanation:

Command Economy is an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.

The situation that best shows a command economy is B. A factory must switch production from cars to boats due to government orders.

What happens in a Command economy?

In such an economy, the government controls all the means of production and decides what to produce and what resources are required.

This means that such a government can order a factory to switch to producing boats from cars.

Find out more on command economies at https://brainly.com/question/26262298.

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The kingdoms of north India could not defend themselves against the Turko-Afghan invasion. Write any two reasons.​

Answers

Answer:

The Khaljis of the Khalji Dynasty were of Turko-Afghan origin whose ancestors, the Khalaj, are said to have been initially a Turkic people who migrated together with the Iranian Huns and Hephthalites from Central Asia, into the southern and eastern regions of modern-day Afghanistan as early as 660CE where they ruled the region of Kabul as the Buddhist Kabul Shahis. The Khalaj were from the very beginning going through a process of assimilation into the Pashtun tribal system, during their reign in India they were already treated entirely as Afghans by the Turkic nobles of the Delhi Sultanate.

HOPE IT HELPS

Explanation:

Investiga sobre las armas de destrucción masiva y sus efectos perjudiciales en el mundo a lo largo de la historia. Realiza un comentario al respecto, no mayor de 10 líneas.

Answers

Answer:

Armas nucleares, armas químicas y armas biológicas.

Explicación:

Las armas de destrucción masiva y sus efectos dañinos en el mundo a lo largo de la historia se componen de tres tipos principales que son las armas nucleares, las armas químicas y las armas biológicas. Las armas nucleares se refieren a las armas atómicas y las armas de radiación, las armas químicas se refieren a los gases venenosos y las armas biológicas son las toxinas y patógenos naturales que causan destrucción masiva y grandes daños al mundo y su medio ambiente.

How did the US government respond to California’s independence from Mexico in 1846?

Answers

Answer:

The government sent troops to acquire California and make it part of the US. The government sent a diplomat to secretly offer money to annex California. The government ignored California because the Mexican-American War was underway.

Which of the following statements describes linkage institutions and their role in national politics?

Answers

Answer:

A linkage institution is a structure within a society that connects the people to the government or centralized authority. These institutions include: elections, political parties, interest groups, and the media.

Explanation:

have a nice day

PLs answer i need it now

Answers

Answer:

Earthquakes are recorded by a seismographic network. Each seismic station in the network measures the movement of the ground at that site. The slip of one block of rock over another in an earthquake releases energy that makes the ground vibrate. That vibration pushes the adjoining piece of ground and causes it to vibrate, and thus the energy travels out from the earthquake hypocenter in a wave.

There are many different ways to measure different aspects of an earthquake:

Magnitude is the most common measure of an earthquake's size. It is a measure of the size of the earthquake source and is the same number no matter where you are or what the shaking feels like. The Richter scale is an outdated method for measuring magnitude that is no longer used by the USGS for large, teleseismic earthquakes. The Richter scale measures the largest wiggle (amplitude) on the recording, but other magnitude scales measure different parts of the earthquake. The USGS currently reports earthquake magnitudes using the Moment Magnitude scale, though many other magnitudes are calculated for research and comparison purposes.

Intensity is a measure of the shaking and damage caused by the earthquake; this value changes from location to location

Explanation:

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What affect did the Scopes trial have on the school curriculum in Tennessee?

Answers

Answer:

Scopes lost the case, thus the curriculum did not alter.

Explanation:

Despite racial discrimination and segregation on the home front, many
African Americans distinguished themselves in World War II. The Tuskegee
Airmen, an elite group of pilots, made up the first African American flying unit
in the U.S. military. They flew 1,578 bombing missions over Europe and were
awarded the Distinguished Unit Citation. After the 1948 desegregation of the
military, the Tuskegee Airmen were in demand throughout the air force. Which
of the following is an effective summary of this paragraph?
A. The war might have been won sooner had the military been
desegregated before 1948.
O B. The American military had a long history of refusing to train
African American pilots.
C. The Tuskegee Airmen distinguished themselves in combat.
D. The Tuskegee Airmen fought racism despite their
accomplishments.

Answers

Answer:

The Tuskegee Airmen distinguished themselves in combat.

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