When measured from a position on the ground 50 meters away from a tree, the height of the tree is 55.5 meters to the nearest hundredth of a meter.
what is trigonometry ?The association between triangle line angle lengths and angles is examined in the mathematics discipline known as trigonometry. The application of geometry in astronomical inquiry gave rise to the area's first appearance in the 18th century, roughly in the third centuries BC. Exact approaches mathematics focuses on certain right triangle and how they could be applied to operations. In trigonometry, there are six well-known trigonometric functions. They are identified by their various names and buzzwords: sine, cosine, parallel, cotangent, hyperbolic tangent, and cosecant (csc). Trigonometry is the study of the properties of triangles, particularly of right triangles. The features of all geometric forms are studied in geometry.
given
Base = 50, Elevation Angle = 48
An angle's opposite or adjacent side is its tan.
Tan (48),
height/distance, = 50*tan (48),
height, or 55.5 feet.
When measured from a position on the ground 50 meters away from a tree, the height of the tree is 55.5 meters to the nearest hundredth of a meter.
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heyy!! please help me on this, thank u!!
Find the x-intercept and ordered pair:
2x + 3y = -6
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:I don’t know u nerdy boy
Evaluate the function when x = -2, 0, 1/2
F(x)=1.5(2)^x
G(x)=-3(1/4)^x
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
x = -2
F(x)=1.5(2)^x=0.375 , G(x)=-3(1/4)^x=-48
x=0
F(x)=1.5(2)^x=3, G(x)=-3(1/4)^x=-3
x=1/2
F(x)=1.5(2)^x=1.06 , G(x)=-3(1/4)^x=-6
How long will it take to fill a cylinder-shaped vat (with a radius of 32.5 ft and depth of 33.9 ft) with a certain liquid (d = 1.77 g/mL) if it is spilling out of the hose at 12,757.9 g/s? a. 1.23×102hr
b. 1.53×10−7hr
c. 1.08×108 hr
d. 1.98 hr
e.6.65×109hr
Answer:A 1.23 x 102hr
Step-by-step explanation:
It will take 1.23 x 10^2 hours to fill a cylinder-shaped vat.
What is the volume of the cylinder?
A cylinder's volume is π r² h, and its surface area is 2π r h + 2π r².
The volume of the cylinder-shaped vat can be calculated as follows:
V = π * r^2 * h
= π * 32.5^2 * 33.9 ft^3
The mass of the liquid in the vat can be calculated as the product of its volume and density:
m = d * V
= 1.77 g/mL * π * 32.5^2 * 33.9 ft^3
The time it takes to fill the vat can be calculated as the ratio of the mass of the liquid to the rate at which it is spilling out of the hose:
t = m / (12,757.9 g/s)
Converting the volume to liters, the density to kg/m^3, and the time to hours, the answer is approximately 1.23 x 10^2 hours.
Hence, it will take 1.23 x 10^2 hours to fill a cylinder-shaped vat.
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Elena bowls two games on Saturday. Her score in the second game is 30
more than 3/4
of her score in the first game. Elena’s total score for the two
games is 478. What was the Elena’s score in the first game? Second?
Elena's total score for the two games is 478, with her score in the first game being 224 and her score in the second game being 254.
Let 'x' be Elena's score in the first game and 'y' be Elena's score in the second game.
We know that the total score for the two games is 478, so we can write the following equation:
x + y = 478
We also know that the score in the second game is 30 more than 3/4 of Elena's score in the first game. We can write this as:
y = x + 30
Substituting this into the first equation gives:
x + x + 30 = 478
Simplifying gives:
2x + 30 = 478
Subtracting 30 from both sides gives:
2x = 448
Dividing both sides by 2 gives:
x = 224
So, Elena's score in the first game is 224. Substituting this value into the equation for the second game gives:
y = 224 + 30
So, Elena's score in the second game is 254.
In summary, Elena's total score for the two games is 478, with her score in the first game being 224 and her score in the second game being 254.
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let f be a polynomial function with values f'(x) at selected values of x given in the table above. which of the following would be true for -2 < x <6?
[tex]f'(-2) = 4[/tex]This means that the rate of change of the function is 4 for all values of x within the given interval.
The derivative of a polynomial function tells us the rate of change of the polynomial function at any given point. Therefore, if we look at the table above, we can see that for x = -2, the derivative of the function (f') is equal to 4. So the statement that [tex]"f'(-2) = 4"[/tex] is true for -2 < x < 6.
The derivative of a polynomial function is a measure of the rate of change of the function at any given point. In the table provided, we can see that for x = -2, the derivative of the function (f') is equal to 4. As such, this statement is true for the interval -2 < x < 6 since f'(-2) = 4. This means that the rate of change of the function is 4 for all values of x within the given interval.
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Yui is buying beverages for her friends. She buys a total of 6 bottles of water and sports drinks. Bottles of water cost $1.50 each, and sports drinks cost $2.50 each. She spends a total of $10. Write a system of equations to represent the information, and use substitution to determine how many of each type of drink Yui buys.
Answer:
Let x be the number of bottles of water that Yui buys, and y be the number of sports drinks. The first equation represents the total number of bottles:
x + y = 6
The second equation represents the total cost:
1.5x + 2.5y = 10
To solve for x and y, we can use substitution. Solving the first equation for y in terms of x:
y = 6 - x
Substituting this expression for y into the second equation:
1.5x + 2.5(6 - x) = 10
Expanding and simplifying the right side:
1.5x + 15 - 2.5x = 10
-x + 15 = 10
Subtracting 15 from both sides:
-x = -5
Dividing both sides by -1:
x = 5
Substituting this value for x back into y = 6 - x:
y = 6 - 5
y = 1
So Yui buys 5 bottles of water and 1 bottle of sports drink.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pls help me right now Convert the following common fractions into Percentages
1. 5/8
2. 8/9
Hello!
The following common fractions converted into percentages...
[tex]\frac{5}{8}=[/tex] 62.5%
[tex]\frac{8}{9} =[/tex] 88.8% repeating
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert a common fraction into a percentage you must first convert the fraction to a decimal and then multiply by 100
Hope this helps!
HELP ASAP 50 POINTS!!! Suppose U={12345678} is the universal set and P={1234}. What is P?
A. {5,6,7,8}
B. {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
C. {1,2,3,4}
D. Cannot be determined
The distribution of age for players of a certain professional sport is strongly skewed to the right with mean 26.8 years and standard deviation 4.2 years. consider a random sample of 4 players and a different random sample of 50 players from the population. What would be true about the sampling distributions of the sample mean ages for samples of size 4 and samples of size 50?
Answer:
For a random sample of 4 players, the sampling distribution of the sample mean age would have:
the mean wouldn't be close to 26.8 years, as a sample mean will be an unbiased estimator of the population mean but the sample here is far smaller than a sample of 50.
A larger standard deviation compared to the standard deviation of individual player ages (4.2 years), as the standard deviation of the sample mean decreases with larger sample sizes (i.e., the Central Limit Theorem). The standard deviation of the sample mean for a sample of 4 players can be calculated using the formula:
s_mean = s / sqrt(n)
where s is the population standard deviation (4.2 years) and n is the sample size (4).
For a random sample of 50 players, the sampling distribution of the sample mean age would have:
A mean close to 26.8 years, as the sample mean will be an unbiased sample mean for a sample of 4 players, as the standard deviation of the estimator of the population mean.
A smaller standard deviation compared to the standard deviation of the sample mean decreases with larger sample sizes (i.e., the Central Limit Theorem). The standard deviation of the sample mean for a sample of 50 players can be calculated using the formula:
s_mean = s / sqrt(n)
where s is the population standard deviation (4.2 years) and n is the sample size (50).
EASY POINTS, PLEASE HELP ASAP, WILL MARK FIRST ANSWER BRAINLESIT,
restaurant at the food court in a mall is offering a lunch special. The table shows the relationship between the number of side dishes and the total cost of the special.
Restaurant
Number of Side Dishes Total Cost
2 $8.50
4 $11.50
5 $13.00
8 $17.50
Which of the following graphs shows the relationship given in the table?
Answer: The last graph
Step-by-step explanation:
i did the test on flvs .
The last graph shows the relationship given in the table
What is Slope of Line?The slope of the line is the ratio of the rise to the run, or rise divided by the run. It describes the steepness of line in the coordinate plane.
The slope intercept form of a line is y=mx+b, where m is slope and b is the y intercept.
The slope of line passing through two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is
m=y₂-y₁/x₂-x₁
Slope = 11.50-8.5/4-2
=1.5
Let us take a point (5, 13), let us check this point which correctly matches the graph
Hence, the last graph shows the relationship given in the table
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victor, a recent high school student, took the sat exam in 2019 and got a 600 in all three components (critical reading, math, and writing). he was interested in how well he did compare to the rest of his peers. the table below shows the summary statistics for all students in 2019. component mean standard deviation critical reading 497 115 math 513 120 writing 487 115 which of victor's three scores is the least unusual relative to his peers? in which component did victor perform best relative to his peers? provide a brief explanation for your answers that includes all supporting work.
Victor, a recent high school student, took the sat exam, then the probability (given as a percentage) is 53.8%
Let's start defining the random variable X.
X : '' SAT critical reading scores from the 2019 school year for high school students in the United States ''
We know that X ~ N (μ,σ)
Where μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.
⇒ X ~ N (497,115)
If we want to calculate probabilities related to X we need to standardized the random variable. We do this by subtracting the mean to X and then dividing by the standard deviation. This new random variable will be ''Z'' and Z ~ N (0,1)
We can find the probabilities of ''Z'' in any standard normal table.
The cumulative distribution of ''Z'' is the function Φ where :
P ( Z ≤ a ) = Φ (a)
Now, we need to calculate the following probability :
= P ( 120 < [tex]X[/tex] < 513 )
If we standardized this :
= P ( [tex]\frac{120-497}{115}[/tex] < [tex]\frac{X-497}{115}[/tex] < [tex]\frac{513-497}{115}[/tex] )
We know that [tex]\frac{X-497}{115}[/tex]≅ Z ⇒
= P ( [tex]\frac{120-497}{115}[/tex] < [tex]Z[/tex] < [tex]\frac{513-497}{115}[/tex] )
= P ( [tex]\frac{120-497}{115}[/tex] < [tex]Z[/tex] < [tex]\frac{513-497}{115}[/tex] )
= P ( -3.27 < [tex]Z[/tex] < 0.139 )
= Φ(-3.27) - Φ(0.139)
= 0.9898 - 0.4509
= 0.5389
= 53.89% ≅ 53.8%
Therefore,
Victor, a recent high school student, took the sat exam, then the probability (given as a percentage) is 53.8%
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Victor, a recent high school student, took the sat exam, then the probability (given as a percentage) is 53.8%
Let's start defining the random variable, X.
X: '' SAT critical reading scores from the 2019 school year for high school students in the United States ''
We know that X ~ N (μ,σ)
Where μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.
⇒ X ~ N (497,115)
If we want to calculate probabilities related to X we need to standardize the random variable. We do this by subtracting the mean from X and then dividing by the standard deviation. This new random variable will be ''Z'' and Z ~ N (0,1)
We can find the probabilities of ''Z'' in any standard normal table.
The cumulative distribution of ''Z'' is the function Φ where :
P ( Z ≤ a ) = Φ (a)
Now, we need to calculate the following probability :
= P ( 120 < < 513 )
If we standardized this :
= P ( < < )
We know that ≅ Z ⇒
= P ( < < )
= P ( < < )
= P ( -3.27 < < 0.139 )
= Φ(-3.27) - Φ(0.139)
= 0.9898 - 0.4509
= 0.5389
= 53.89% ≅ 53.8%
Therefore,
Victor, a recent high school student, took the sat exam, then the probability (given as a percentage) is 53.8%
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Evaluate the expression 10(x + 2) + 10 • 2 for x = 2. A. 20 B. 60 C. 40 D. 80
The value of the expression when x = 2 is
How to evaluate the expressionFrom the question, we have the following parametes that can be used in our computation:
10(x + 2) + 10 • 2
The expression 10(x + 2) + 10 * 2 for x = 2 is:
10(2 + 2) + 10 * 2
So, we have the following representation
10 * 4 + 10 * 2 =
So, we have the following representation
40 + 20
Lastly, we have
= 60
So, the answer is B. 60.
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Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.
Destiny is using ribbon to create girls' hair barrettes. For a craft fair in Booneville, she made 12 small barrettes and 14 large barrettes, using a total of 148 yards of ribbon. Then, for another craft fair in Newport, she made 12 small barrettes and 10 large barrettes, which used a total of 116 yards. How many yards of ribbon does Destiny use for each?
Destiny uses
yards of ribbon on each small barrette and
yards on each large one.
The number of yards of ribbon used to make small barrettes is 3 yards and the number of yards of ribbon used to make large barrettes is 7 yards.
What is a linear system of equations?A system of linear equations consists of two or more equations made up of two or more variables such that all equations in the system are considered simultaneously. The solution to a system of linear equations in two variables is any ordered pair that satisfies each equation independently.
Given that, Destiny is using ribbon to create girls' hair barrettes.
Let the number of yards of ribbon used to small barrettes be x and the number of yards of ribbon used to large barrettes be y.
For a craft fair in Booneville, she made 12 small barrettes and 14 large barrettes, using a total of 148 yards of ribbon.
Now, the equation is 12x+14y=148 -------(i)
For another craft fair in Newport, she made 12 small barrettes and 10 large barrettes, which used a total of 116 yards.
So, the equation is 12x+10y=116 -------(ii)
Subtract equation (ii) from equation (i), we get
12x+14y-(12x+10y)=148-116
4y=32
y=8
Substitute y=7 in equation (i), we get
12x+14(8)=148
12x+112=148
12x=36
x=3
Therefore, the number of yards of ribbon used to make small barrettes is 3 yards and the number of yards of ribbon used to make large barrettes is 7 yards.
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PLSS HELP ALSO SHOW HOW U DID IT
y = -x - 9 is the equation of the line that passes through the points (-5. -4) and (-2, -7).
What is a Linear equation?A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. Sometimes, the aforementioned is referred to as a "linear equation of two variables," with y and x serving as the variables.
Given a line Pass through the points (-5. -4) and (-2, -7)
The slope-intercept form of the equation of a line:
y=mx+b,
where m is the slope
b is the y-intercept
since, slope = (y - y')/(x -x')
In our case,
m = (-7 + 4)/(-2 + 5)
m = -3/3
m = -1
Thus the equation of the line will be:
y = - x +b
Since, point (-5, -4) passes through the equation of the line
-4 = 5 + b
b = -9
So,
The equation of the line:
y = -x - 9
Therefore, the equation of the line that passes through the points (-5. -4) and (-2, -7) is y = -x - 9.
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Suppose that the universal set s is defined as S= {1, 2, 10} and and c 17, 8, 9, 10 a. Find AUB b. Find (AUC) - B c. Find Au(B-C) d. Do A, B, and c form a partition of s?
AUC - B = 17 and AUB = 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, The partition of S formed by A, B, and C is not Au(B-C) = 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, or 17.
Finding the union of A and B requires us to identify every element that is either in A, B, or both. Here, A = 17 and B = 8, 9, and 10 respectively. So AUB = {1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 17}.
Finding (AUC) - B requires us to identify the components of the union of A and C minus the components of B. Here, A equals 17, B equals 8, 9, and 10, and C equals 17. Therefore, (AUC) - B = 17.
To determine Au(B-C), we must first identify the components of the union of A and the difference between B and C. Here, A equals 17, B equals 8, 9, and 10, and C equals 17. Therefore, Au(B-C)=1, 2, 8, 9, 10, and 17.
d. S cannot be partitioned by A, B, or C since S includes items that are not present in any of those three. As an illustration, elements 1 and 2 are present in S but not in A, B, or C. Therefore, S cannot be divided into A, B, and C.
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Dionne can fold 175 packing boxe in 50 minute. Elia can fold 120 packing boxe in 40 minute. Ue unit rate to find how much time it will take each peron to fold 210 packing boxe. Drag the number to explain and how your anwer. Number may be ued once or not at all. 60 returned to choice lit. 370803. 54. 550604
Dionne can fold
boxe in 1 minute and Elia can fold
boxe in 1 minute. Dionne will fold 210 boxe in
minute and Elia will fold 210 boxe in
minute
It will take Dionne 60 minutes and Elia 70 minutes to fold 210 packing boxes.
To find the unit rate for each person, divide the number of boxes they can fold by the time it takes them to fold them:
Dionne: 175 boxes / 50 minutes = 3.5 boxes/minute
Elia: 120 boxes / 40 minutes = 3 boxes/minute
Next, divide the total number of boxes to be folded (210) by each person's unit rate:
Dionne: 210 boxes / 3.5 boxes/minute = 60 minutes
Elia: 210 boxes / 3 boxes/minute = 70 minutes
So, it will take Dionne 60 minutes and Elia 70 minutes to fold 210 packing boxes.
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Between 1590
and 1613, William Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.
About 2/5
of his plays are comedies, such as The Merchant of Venice. About 3/10
are tragedies, such as Romeo and Juliet.
Give an equivalent fraction for each fraction using the common numerator 6
.
2/5= ?
3/10 = ?
I need help please
The equivalent fractions, with a common numerator of 6, are given as follows:
2/5 = 6/15.3/10 = 6/20.How to obtain the equivalent fractions?A fraction is a numerical representation of the division of the two terms x and y that composed the fraction, as follows:
Fraction = x/y.
The terms are named as follows:
The top term x is the numerator of the fraction.The bottom term y is the denominator of the fraction.Equivalent fractions are fractions for which the ratio of the numerator and the denominator is the same.
For fraction 2/5, the numerator is of 2, hence 6/2 = 3 and the equivalent fraction is obtained as follows:
(2 x 3)/(5 x 3) = 6/15.
For fraction 3/10, the numerator is of 3, hence 6/3 = 2 and the equivalent fraction is obtained as follows:
(2 x 3)/(2 x 10) = 6/20.
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Exponential Functions
The correct expression for the given scenario is,
⇒ y = 6 × 4³
What is an expression?Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
We have to given that;
A population has a beginning number is 6.
Now, A population has a beginning number is 6.
Hence, The population if it expands at a rate of 4 for 3 years is,
⇒ y = 6 × 4³
Thus, The correct expression for the given scenario is,
⇒ y = 6 × 4³
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Fill in the table using this function rule.
y=4x-15
X
4
7
8
9
X
y
0
0
5
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
76
Accurately construct triangle ABC using the information below. AB = 9 cm AC = 6 cm Angle BAC = 80° Measure the size of angle ACB to the nearest degree.
Using the concept of sine rule and cosine rule, the value of angle ACB is
36.64°
What is sine ruleThe sine rule is a mathematical formula used in trigonometry to find the relationship between the sides and angles of a triangle. It states that the sine of one of the angles in a triangle is equal to the ratio of the length of the side opposite that angle, divided by the length of the hypotenuse. The formula can be written as:
sin(A) = a / c
where A is one of the angles in the triangle, a is the length of the side opposite angle A, and c is the length of the hypotenuse. The sine rule is commonly used to find the length of one side of a triangle when the lengths of the other two sides and one angle are known. Another form of the sine rule is the "ambiguous case" formula, which can be used to find one of the angles in a triangle when the lengths of all three sides are known:
a / sin(A) = b / sin(B) = c / sin(C)
where A, B, and C are the angles in the triangle, and a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides.
In the given problem, we can simply substitute the values into the formula and then solve for the unknown angle.
a / sin A = b / sin B = c / sin C
But since we don't know the value of BC, we can find that first using cosine rule.
a² = b² + c² - 2(bc) cos A
a² = 9² + 6² -2(9)(6)cos80
a² = 98.23
a = √98.23
a = 9.9
Going back to using sine rule;
a / sin A = b / sin B = c / sin C
9.9 / sin 80 = 6 / sin C
sin C = (6 sin 80) / 9.9
sin C = 0.5968
C = sin⁻¹(0.5968)
C = 36.64°
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Match the correlation coefficient with the correct association:
Question 8 options:
0.52
-0.86
0.93
-0.66
-0.01
1.
Strong association
2.
Weak association
3.
Moderate association
Note that the correlation coefficients matched with the correct association are given as follows:
0.52: Moderate association
-0.86: Strong association
0.93: Strong association
-0.66: Moderate association
-0.01: Weak association
A correlation coefficient is a quantitative measure of a statistical connection between two variables.
The variables might be two columns from a specified data set of observations, commonly referred to as a sample, or two factors of a multivariate random variable with a known distribution.
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a second-stage smog alert has been called in a certain area of los angeles county in which there are 70 industrial firms. an inspector will visit 10 randomly selected firms to check for violations of regulations. (a) if 28 of the firms are actually violating at least one regulation, what is the pmf of the number of firms visited by the inspector that are in violation of at least one regulation?
The required pmf is P(X=x) = [tex]\frac{\binom{28}{x}\binom{70 - 28}{10 - x}}{\binom{70}{10}}[/tex]
A probability mass function (pmf) is a function over the sample space of a discrete random variable X which gives the probability that X is equal to a certain value. Let X be a discrete random variable on a sample space S . Then the probability mass function f(x) is defined as. f(x)=P[X=x]. f ( x ) = P [ X = x ] .
as given, if 28 of the firms are actually violating at least one regulation, what is the pmf of the number of firms visited by the inspector that are in violation of at least one regulation.
so,
Let X denote the number of firms that violate at least one regulation from 10 randomly selected firms out of 70 firms of which 28 violate at least one regulation.
P(X=x)
= Hyper(x; n = 10, M = 28, N = 70)
= h(x; 10, 28, 70)
= [tex]\frac{\binom{28}{x}\binom{70 - 28}{10 - x}}{\binom{70}{10}}[/tex]
Thus, the required pmf is P(X=x) = [tex]\frac{\binom{28}{x}\binom{70 - 28}{10 - x}}{\binom{70}{10}}[/tex]
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The required pmf is P(X=x) = 28Cx * (70-28)C(10-x))/70C10
A probability mass function (pmf) is a function over the sample space of a discrete random variable X which gives the probability that X is equal to a certain value. Let X be a discrete random variable on a sample space S . Then the probability mass function f(x) is defined as. f(x)=P[X=x]. f ( x ) = P [ X = x ] .
as given, if 28 of the firms are actually violating at least one regulation, what is the pmf of the number of firms visited by the inspector that are in violation of at least one regulation.
so,
Let X denote the number of firms that violate at least one regulation from 10 randomly selected firms out of 70 firms of which 28 violate at least one regulation.
P(X=x)
= Hyper(x; n = 10, M = 28, N = 70)
= h(x; 10, 28, 70)
= 28Cx * (70-28)C(10-x))/70C10
Thus, the required pmf is P(X=x) = 28Cx * (70-28)C(10-x))/70C10
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A rectangular prism has a height of 10 inches in a width of 19 inches and a length of 20 inches in what is the volume of the prism
The volume of a rectangular prism is a measure of the space occupied by the prism. It is calculated by multiplying the area of the base of the prism by its height.
In a rectangular prism, the base is a rectangle, and the height is the perpendicular distance between the top and bottom faces of the prism.
To find the volume of the rectangular prism, we simply multiply the length, width, and height of the prism. The length and width give us the area of the base, and the height gives us the perpendicular distance between the top and bottom faces. So, the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is:
V = length * width * height
In this case, the height of the rectangular prism is 10 inches, the width is 19 inches, and the length is 20 inches. So, we can plug these values into the formula and calculate the volume:
V = 20 * 19 * 10
V = 3800 cubic inches
So, the volume of the rectangular prism is 3800 cubic inches.
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A rectangular prism has a height of 10 inches in a width of 19 inches and a length of 20 inches in what is the volume of the prism?
We need only multiply the rectangular prism's length, breadth, and height to determine its volume. The area of the base is determined by the length, breadth, and height, while the angle between the top and bottom faces is determined by the height. So, the following is the formula for a rectangle prism's volume:
V: length, breadth, and height
In this instance, the rectangular prism measures 10 inches in height, 19 inches in breadth, and 20 inches in length. As a result, we can determine the volume by entering these values into the formula:
V = 20 * 19 * 10
a brine solution of salt water with concentration 0.5kg/l flows at a constant rate of 4l/min into a large tank that initially held 500l of pure water. the solution inside the tank is kept well stirred and flows out of the tank at a constant rate of 2l/min. a. determine x(t), the mass of the salt in the tank after t minutes. b. now assuming the tank can hold a maximum volume of 600l, determine the mass of the salt when the tank begins to overflow
The mass of the salt in the tank after t minutes is t kg. The tank begins to overflow after 300 minutes, and the mass of the salt in the tank is 300 kg.
a. To determine x(t), the mass of the salt in the tank after t minutes, we can use the principle of mass balance:
x(t) = 0.5 * [Vin(t) - Vout(t)]
where
Vin(t) = the volume of brine solution that flows into the tank after t minutes
Vout(t) = the volume of brine solution that flows out of the tank after t minutes.
Vin(t) = 4t
Vout(t) = 2t
Therefore:
x(t) = 0.5 * [4t - 2t] = 0.5 * 2t = t
So, the mass of the salt in the tank after t minutes is t kg.
b. To determine the mass of the salt when the tank begins to overflow, we need to find the time when the volume of brine solution in the tank reaches 600l.
Vin(t) - Vout(t) = 600
4t - 2t = 600
2t = 600
t = 300
So, the tank begins to overflow after 300 minutes, and the mass of the salt in the tank is 300 kg.
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4 in
6 in.
4 in
Find the aria of the shaded region
Check the picture below.
first off let's get the area of the "circular ring", and then let's add to that the area of the innermost circle with a radius of 6.
[tex]\textit{area of a circular ring}\\\\ A=\pi (R^2 - r^2) ~~ \begin{cases} R=\stackrel{outer}{radius}\\ r=\stackrel{inner}{radius}\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ R=14\\ r=10 \end{cases}\implies A=(14^2-10^2)\implies A=96\pi \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \textit{area of a circle}\\\\ A=\pi r^2 ~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ r=6 \end{cases}\implies A=\pi (6)^2\implies A=36\pi \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ 96\pi ~~ + ~~36\pi \implies 132\pi ~~ \approx ~~ \text{\LARGE 414.69}~in^2[/tex]
Check whether
(
−
3
,
−
2
)
is a solution to the system, then choose all true statements from the list.
Equation 1:
−
7
x
−
4
y
=
29
Equation 2:
3
x
=
−
7
+
y
Group of answer choices
The point satisfies both equation 1 and 2
The point satisfies only equation 2
The point is not a solution to the system
The point satisfies only equation 1
The point does not satisfy either equation
The point is a solution to the system
The point satisfies both equation 1 and 2" and "The point is a solution to the system.
What do you mean by equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that shows the equality of two expressions. Equations can be used to represent relationships between variables and to solve problems. They are written using an equal sign (=) and can include numbers, variables, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
For example, the equation 2x + 3 = 7 is an equation that states that the expression on the left side (2x + 3) is equal to the expression on the right side (7). The goal is to find the value of the variable x that satisfies the equation. In this case, x = 2 is a solution to the equation.
To check whether a point is a solution to a system of equations, we can substitute the values of the variables into the equations and see if the resulting expressions are equal.
So, for the point (-3, -2), we can substitute these values into the equations:
Equation 1: -7x - 4y = 29
Substituting x = -3 , y = -2:
-7(-3) - 4(-2) = 29
21 + 8 = 29
29 = 29
Equation 2: 3x = -7 + y
Substituting x = -3 , y = -2:
3(-3) = -7 + (-2)
-9 = -9
Since both equations are true, the point (-3, -2) satisfies both equation 1 and 2, and is a solution to the system.
Therefore, the true statement from the list is "The point satisfies both equation 1 and 2" and "The point is a solution to the system".
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solving and reasoning with complex numbers guided notes
the combination of a real number and an imaginary number in the form of a + bi
A complex number is the product of a real number and an imaginary number in the form of a + bi. Complex numbers are used to solve equations that don't have real solutions, such as [tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 1 = 0.
How to solve a complex number?
Given:
When solving and reasoning with complex numbers, it's important to keep the following properties in mind:
1. The sum of two complex numbers is the sum of their real and imaginary parts.
For example, (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
2. The product of two complex numbers is the product of their real and imaginary parts.
For example, (a + bi).(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
3. The magnitude (or absolute value) of a complex number is the distance from the origin to the point (a,b) on the complex plane.
For example, |a + bi| = √a^2 + b^2
4. The conjugate of a complex number is its mirror image across the real axis.
For example, the conjugate of (a + bi) is (a - bi).
These properties can be used to solve and reason with complex numbers. For example, to find the quotient of two complex numbers, one could divide the product of their conjugates by the product of their magnitudes.
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What is Csc Sec Cot in Trigonometry?
Cosecant, Secant, and Cotangent are the three trigonometric functions that are, respectively, abbreviated as Csc sec cot.
What is cosecant secant and cotangent used for?The three trigonometric functions for cosecant, secant, and cotangent are, respectively, denoted as Csc sec cot. Due to the fact that these functions are the reciprocals of the sine, cosine, and tangent functions, respectively, they are also known as the reciprocal trigonometric functions.
Secant or sec is expressed as 1/cos, cotangent or cot is represented as 1/tan, or cos/sin, and cosecants or Csc are represented as 1/sin, [tex]$$Cos^{-1[/tex] and 1/cos should not be mistaken with one another because they are significantly different. The reciprocal of cos is 1/cos, and inverse cos is used to find angles.
The relationship between the sides and angles of a right-angled triangle is known as a trigonometric ratio. The ratio of the neighboring side to the opposite side is known as a cotangent.
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If m<OLN=31° and m<MLO=52°, what is m<MLN? a. 21° b. 22° c. 25° d. 26°
The value of the angle is ∠MLN = 21°
What is an angle? In-Plane Geometry, a figure which is formed by two rays or lines that shares a common endpoint is called an angle. The word “angle” is derived from the Latin word “angulus”, which means “corner”. The two rays are called the sides of an angle, and the common endpoint is called the vertex. The angle that lies in the plane does not have to be in Euclidean space. In case the angles are formed by the intersection of two planes in Euclidean or other space, the angles are considered dihedral angles. The angle is represented using the symbol “∠”. The angle measurement between the two rays can be denoted using the Greek letter θ, α, β etc. If the angles are measured from a line, we can find two different types of angles, such as a positive angle and a negative angle.
Positive Angle: If the angle goes in counterclockwise, then it is called a positive angle.
Negative Angle: If the angle goes clockwise direction, then it is called a negative angle.
∠MLN = ∠MLO - ∠OLN
= 52° - 31°
= 21°
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According to a study, 72% of K-12 schools or districts in a country use digital content such as ebooks, audio books, and digital textbooks. Of these 72%, 6 out of 20 use digital content as part of their curriculum. Find the probability that a randomly selected school or district uses digital content and uses it as part of their curriculum
The probability that a randomly selected school or district uses digital content and uses it as part of their curriculum is 30%.
The probability that a randomly selected school or district uses digital content is 72%. To find the probability that a randomly selected school uses digital content and uses it as part of their curriculum, we need to divide the number of schools that use digital content and use it as part of their curriculum (6) by the total number of schools (20). This gives us 6/20 or 30%. Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected school or district uses digital content and uses it as part of their curriculum is 30%.
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