The statement "as recently as 200 years ago, many people believed that the Earth was only 6,000 years old" is true.
This idea was primarily based on how the Bible was interpreted, especially how the genealogies in the book of Genesis were used to determine how old the Earth was.
We now know far more about geology, biology, and other scientific disciplines than we did two centuries ago. Our ability to precisely date rocks and fossils has allowed us to show that the Earth is truly more than 4.5 billion years old. Furthermore, the diversity of life on Earth has a scientific explanation according to the idea of evolution, which is incompatible with a young Earth.
The vast majority of scientists and educated people accept the scientific consensus that the Earth is billions of years old, yet there are still some people who adhere to a belief in a young Earth for religious or other reasons. This change in perception is a tribute to the efficacy of the scientific process and our capacity to pick up new information and adjust as it becomes accessible.
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The war of 1812 led the united states to do what for itself?
The War of 1812 was a significant conflict that took place between the United States and Great Britain from 1812 to 1815.
This war had a profound impact on the United States, both domestically and internationally. One of the most significant impacts of the War of 1812 was that it solidified the United States as a sovereign and independent nation. Prior to the war, the United States was still establishing itself as a new country and was largely viewed as a subordinate to Great Britain. The War of 1812 demonstrated that the United States could hold its own against a major world power, and it helped to establish the United States as a major player on the world stage. Another important outcome of the War of 1812 was that it helped to spur economic development and growth within the United States. The war created a demand for American-made products, as trade with Great Britain was disrupted. This led to the growth of American industries and the development of a more robust economy. In addition to these impacts, the War of 1812 also led to a number of political and cultural changes within the United States. The war helped to fuel a sense of patriotism and nationalism among Americans, and it contributed to the growth of a distinct American identity. It also led to the development of a stronger federal government and a more centralized system of government, as the war required greater coordination and cooperation among the various states.
Overall, the War of 1812 was a critical moment in the history of the United States. It helped to establish the United States as a sovereign and independent nation, and it set the stage for the growth and development of the country in the years to come.
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This excerpt describes the rights that citizens give up in order to enter into civil society and be protected. this relationship between government and its people called?
The rights that citizens give up in order to enter into civil society and be protected , this relationship between government and its people called --Civil rights .
What are relations between governments?The process of influencing public policy at all levels of governance is referred to as "government relations." regional, national, and even international The goal of government relations is to get government officials to change or keep policy so it better fits a particular group's needs.
Why do we cooperate with the government?In addition, government relations provides early warning of government policies to assist in managing compliance and policy risks in areas like the epidemic, taxes, environmental protection, and customs in order to lessen their impact on business.
Civil rights :The protection of a person's life, liberty, and physical and mental health are examples of civil rights. protection against discrimination based on disability, race, gender, national origin, color, sexual orientation, or ethnicity; and individual rights like freedom of thought and conscience and privacy
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Shi’a is a division of Islam that
recognizes idols for religious worship.
believes in more than one god.
believes only close relatives and friends of Muhammad should succeed him.
recognizes the first four caliphs as Muhammad’s rightful successors.
Answer: C).believes only close relatives and friends of Muhammad should succeed him. That is the correct Answer!
Explanation: Answers One and Two are wrong since Shi'a are still technically Muslim and believe in one god. Answer D only applies to sunni muslims because they believe the four caliphates - Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman Ibn Affan, and Ali are rightly guided according to the majority of scholars. Shi'a or Shi'ite Muslims only recognize Ali as the first true caliph for Muslims and disregard the rest.
HOPE THIS HELPED!!!
please give 5 starts,Thanks, and Branliest
I need to know the answer asap please
Explanation:
I'm assuming it's b I'm sorry if it's incorrect
Causes of population increase in seventeenth-century English North America include which of the following?natural increase among the EnglishAfrican slavesEuropean immigration
Causes of population increase in seventeenth-century English North America include African slaves. The correct answer is B.
African slaves were a major factor in English North America's population growth in the seventeenth century.Slavery's development and history in colonial America were related to the expansion of agriculture, particularly rice and tobacco (in Virginia and Maryland) (in Carolina).
Many North American colonists entered the transatlantic slave trade through private ownership or acquisition of enslaved Africans and Americans from English colonies in the Caribbean before English and later American merchants established direct economic ties with the coast of West Africa.
Nine out of ten Africans sold into slavery in the Americas over the first 150 years of the trade came from West Central Africa. West Central Africa was the region that exported the most slaves to the Americas, with the exception of a 50-year span from 1676 to 1725.
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What was the women's movement Apush?
The women's movement in APUSH refers to the organized effort by women to gain equal rights and opportunities in various aspects of society, including the right to vote, access to education and employment, and reproductive rights.
This movement began in the late 19th century and continued through the 20th century, with significant gains being made in the 1960s and 1970s with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the establishment of the National Organization for Women (NOW). The women's movement played a crucial role in shaping American society and advancing gender equality.
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what did the members of the new united nations security council all have in common?
The permanent members are all nuclear-armed states that were allies in World War II and emerged victorious from that conflict.
Each of them has the ability to block the approval of any "substantive" draught Council resolution, regardless of the degree of international support it receives.
There are 15 members on the Council. China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States are the other five, and they are all permanent members. The General Assembly chooses the other 10 for two-year mandates. In order to reflect the political and economic realities of today, Member States are still debating reforms to the Council's composition and procedures. The Council needs nine yes votes to pass a resolution.
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who does telemachus think odysseus is when they first reunite?
Telemachus when they first reunite thinks Odysseus is a beggar.
When they first meet again, Telemachus believes Odysseus is a beggar. Telemachus then believes himself to be a god when Odysseus consults with Athena and modifies his look.
Because initially Odysseus is disguised as a beggar in order to avoid being recognized when addressing the suitors, Telemachus thinks that Odysseus is a god. But in front of Telemachus's eyes, he changes into a person who appears young and healthy.
However, with the aid of the goddess Athena, Odysseus has changed. She advised that Odysseus dress up, and she also gave him the assistance he needed to pull off such an amazing disguise.
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the buffalo soldiers had many responsibilities, including providing sentinels and security for the settlers, building _____________________, and installing ______________________ lines.
The buffalo soldiers had many responsibilities, including providing sentinels and security for the settlers, building roads, and installing pipe lines.
Buffalo Soldiers were members of the 10th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army which was formed on September 21, 1866, at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Originally called the Black Cavalry, this name was allotted by Native American tribes who fought in the Indian Wars due to their dark, curly hair, which resembled a buffalo's coat and because of their fierce nature of fighting.
The Buffalo Soldiers' main responsibility was to support the nation's westward expansion by protecting settlers, building roads and other infrastructure, and guarding the U.S. mail. In addition, they installed pipe lines for the fort plumbing system.
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what percentage of the u.s. population lived in cities by1910?
Answer:
46%
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
Pls, tell me if I got it wrong:)
Which of the following is NOT considered a positive of a two-party system?
A. Consensus of values
B. Full Representation
C. Winner-Take-All System
D. Historical influence
C. Winner-Take-All System is NOT considered a positive of a two-party system.
What is the Winner takes all system ?The winner-take-all system is a method of allocating electoral votes in which the candidate who wins the most votes in a given geographic area (such as a state or congressional district) receives all of the electoral votes for that area.
While this system is used in some two-party systems, it is not universally considered a positive feature, as it can lead to situations where a candidate who receives a minority of the popular vote can still win a majority of the electoral votes.
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who wrote frankenstein
Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein. It was first published anonymously in 1818 and then under her name in 1823. The story follows Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a grotesque creature in a scientific experiment. The creature is rejected by society and seeks revenge on his creator.
The novel is often considered a Gothic masterpiece and a seminal work of science fiction. It explores themes of creation, ambition, humanity, and the consequences of playing God. It also raises questions about the limits of scientific progress and the responsibility of the scientist to their creations.
"Frankenstein" has had a significant impact on popular culture and has been adapted into numerous films, plays, and other works of art. It continues to be studied in academic settings as an important work of literature.
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why is note taking an essential learning skills for college students?
Taking notes allows you to assimilate information. You're emphasizing facts, connecting the dots, and breaking down a large subject into manageable bits. Actively engaging with the knowledge enhances your odds of remembering some, if not all, of what you learnt.
Why are good notes important?Taking good notes in class is essential for academic success in college. Taking notes actively throughout class might help you focus and better grasp key themes. Before a class discussion, you may be asked to watch an instructional video in many classes. Taking good notes will increase your active listening, understanding, and recall. Taking notes on both synchronous and asynchronous content will aid your memory of what you hear and see. After class, taking good notes is essential for reviewing and memorizing class information so that you may better grasp it and prepare for examinations. Efficient and succinct notes may save you time, energy, and the frustration that comes from attempting to make sense of unorganized, overwhelming, inadequate, or wordy notes.
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What historic French port is on the English Channel?
Calais is a storied French port on the English Channel. The Strait of Dover, a portion of the English Channel, divides Calais, which is situated on France's northern coast from England.
The city has a lengthy past with connections to both France and England. It has always been a significant port. In the contemporary era, Calais has served as a crucial crossroads for the passage of both goods and persons between France and the UK.
Northern France's Pas-de-Calais department is home to the seaside city of Calais. It has historically served as a significant crossing point between France and England since it is located close across the English Channel from the coast of southeast England.
Calais has a long and illustrious past that dates to the Roman Empire. It was notably besieged by the English in 1346, and it played a significant part in the Hundred Years' War between England and France. Edward III, the king of England, led his army to victory against the French during the siege, which led to England's conquest of Calais. Up until the French took it back in 1558, the city was governed by the English for more than two centuries.
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how was the gupta empire different from the mauryan empire?
The Mauryan Empire was a geographically expansive and politically centralized empire that was established in 322 BCE.
What is Mauryan Empire?It was the first major historical Indian empire and was founded by Chandragupta Maurya. The Mauryan Empire was a centralized monarchy with an absolute ruler at its head. It had efficient administrative systems, a well-developed infrastructure, and a strong economy. The Gupta Empire, which was established in 320 CE, was far more decentralized than the Mauryan Empire. The Gupta Empire was ruled by local chiefs instead of a central ruler. It was more of a loose confederation of states with a decentralized power structure, and it relied on the support of regional rulers to maintain its authority. Although the Gupta Empire was less centralized than the Mauryan Empire, it was still able to maintain an efficient administrative system and a strong economic base. It also had a well-developed infrastructure, including a network of roads and ports. In addition, the Gupta Empire was known for its cultural achievements, including its patronage of the arts and sciences.
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Who won the election in 1964?
Answer:
Kennedy) won a full term, defeating Republican Senator Barry Goldwater from Arizona. Johnson won every state except for Arizona and the Deep South. Johnson won 61% of the popular vote, the largest share of the popular vote since 1820. This share of the popular vote has not been exceeded since, as of 2023.
Explanation:
have a nice day.
How did America artist during the early 1800s reflect social reform movement aimed at promoting the rights of women and African Americans ?
The Fisk Jubilee Singers presented music that encouraged African Americans and women to engage in acts of civil disobedience in the pursuit of justice.
What do you mean by Social Reform?In light of new cultural paradigms, social reform involves restructuring and reforming traditionally accepted laws and customs.
Women joined national organizations in huge numbers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a result of this development, the National Association of Coloured Women, the National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage, and the National American Woman Suffrage Association all saw growth. These national women's clubs welcomed female members from various socioeconomic levels, including immigrants and native-born Americans who were white, black, and wealthy. The Woman's Christian Temperance Movement, which sought to outlaw alcohol, was one of the most well-known national women's groups at the time. With the beginning of the nationwide ban on alcohol in 1919, their effort was successful.
Therefore, The Fisk Jubilee Singers presented music that encouraged African Americans and women.
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the 12th dynasty tomb of meketre is known for an abundance of which type of artifact?
The 12th dynasty tomb of Meketre is known for an abundance of the type of artifact which wooden models of daily life. (Option B)
Meketre was the ancient Egyptian official, a chancellor, and high steward during the reign of Mentuhotep II, Mentuhotep III and perhaps Amenemhat I, during the Middle Kingdom. The tomb is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, which is of the Theban Necropolis. It lies next to a large, unfinished royal tomb which was initially attributed to king Mentuhotep III but after new research was found to belong to Amenemhat I.
The tomb of Meketre's contained abundance of various wooden models and replicas which represented the daily activities and life in Ancient Egypt. It also contained figurines of ships and cattle, miniature buildings, and gardens. A bakery and brewery were also discovered in a hidden chamber of the tomb.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: The 12th dynasty tomb of meketre is known for an abundance of which type of artifact? A. Basalt sculptures of the royal family B. Wooden models of daily life C. Tomb paintings of religious rituals D. Faience ushabtis of religious attendants E. Papyri inscribed with literary texts.
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why was there a large increase in the human population after the industrial revolution
There was a large increase in the human population after the industrial revolution due to a combination of factors related to improvements in public health and living standards, and advances in technology and agriculture.
Prior to the industrial revolution, most societies were primarily agrarian, with the majority of the population living in rural areas and subsisting on agriculture. Life expectancy was relatively low, and disease and famine were common. However, with the advent of industrialization, people began to move to cities to work in factories, which offered higher wages and a chance for a better life.
Along with urbanization, there were significant improvements in public health and living standards. Advances in sanitation, hygiene, and medical care helped to reduce mortality rates and improve overall health. This, in turn, led to a decline in infant mortality and an increase in life expectancy.
Furthermore, the industrial revolution saw significant technological advances in agriculture, such as mechanization and the use of chemical fertilizers, which led to increased food production and a more stable food supply. This allowed for more people to be fed, which contributed to the population growth.
Overall, the combination of urbanization, improved public health, and advances in technology and agriculture contributed to a rapid increase in the human population after the industrial revolution.
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what did hoover think government should do in bad economic times?
Answer:
to help different groups to work together to improve economy
Explanation:
trust me
What concept is a congressman cannot violate the law because he is not a congressman
The statement ''a congressman cannot violate the law because he is not a congressman'' refers to the following concept: every congressman is obliged to comply with the law.
In the United States, the concept of the rule of law states that no one is above the law, including government officials such as congressmen. This means that all individuals, including those in positions of power, must adhere to the same laws and are held accountable for their actions.
It is important for congressmen, and all government officials, to follow the law in order to maintain the integrity of the government and ensure that all individuals are treated fairly and equally under the law.
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In western Europe, a long-term effect of the invention of Gutenberg’s printing press was that the_____monarchies were restored to absolute powerfeudal system declinedliteracy rate increaseddevelopment of new ideas was discouraged
In western Europe, a long-term effect of the invention of Gutenberg’s printing press was that the literacy rate increased monarchies were restored to absolutely powerful system declined literacy rate increased development of new ideas was discouraged.
The invention of Gutenberg's printing press in 1439 is widely regarded as one of the most influential inventions of all time, as it enabled the mass production of books and other printed materials. This had a profound impact on the spread of knowledge and education in Europe. prior to the printing press, books were incredibly rare, expensive, and laboriously hand-copied by monks, meaning that only a privileged few had access to them.
With the invention of the printing press, books and other printed materials could be produced far more quickly and cheaply and spread more widely, resulting in a dramatic increase in literacy rates across the continent.
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Did the Greek gods live on Mount Olympus?
Mount Olympus is Greece's tallest peak. It is located in the Olympus Range on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia, between the regional units of Larissa and Pieria, some 80 kilometers (50 miles) southwest of Thessaloniki, in the Olympus massif near the Thermaic Gulf of the Aegean Sea.
Mount Olympus is a mountain with 52 summits and extensive canyons. Olympus is the Greek gods' home in Greek mythology, located on Mytikas mountain. The mountain has a high level of biodiversity and diverse vegetation. It has been a National Park since 1938, the first in Greece. It is also designated as a World Biosphere Reserve.
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how was wilsonâs fourteenth point incorporated into the treaty?
Wilson's Fourteenth Point was incorporated into the Treaty of Versailles through the creation of the League of Nations. The Fourteenth Point called for the establishment of a general association of nations to guarantee peace and security in the world.
To implement this, the League of Nations was established as an international organization aimed at preventing conflicts and promoting cooperation between its member states.
The League of Nations was created as an independent organization with its own constitution, headquarters, and secretariat.
All the signatories of the Treaty of Versailles, including the defeated Central Powers, were invited to join the League.
The League was given the authority to mediate disputes between member states and to enforce its decisions through economic and military sanctions.
The League was also tasked with promoting international cooperation on issues such as disarmament, human rights, and economic development.
In conclusion, Wilson's Fourteenth Point was incorporated into the Treaty of Versailles through the creation of the League of Nations, which was established as an international organization aimed at promoting peace, security, and cooperation between its member states.
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Why was Egypt's former president imprisoned after he resigned from the office?
a. he was convicted of taking funds from the US to fight his political opponents.
b. he was convicted of failing to stop the killing of demonstrators.
c. he belonged to a sect of Islam that had been overthrown during the demonstrations.
d. he was convinced of stealing government funds for personal use.
Answer:
egypt was found drifting at sea CONFIRMED
Explanation:
in 2011 a study showed that egypt was drifting towards australia and is expected to collide in 2078. this will cause severe tsunamis and land breakage in egypt. hope this helps
who had the most technological advances during world war i?
During World War I, Germany and the United States had the most technological advances. The refinement of the machine gun, a weapon first created by an American, Hiram Maxim, during World War I, was possibly the most significant technological advancement at the time.
The main materials used to construct the new technology's airplanes were canvas, wood, and wire. They were initially exclusively used to monitor enemy forces. As the effectiveness of their weapons became obvious, both sides employed ground-based artillery and rifles, handguns, and machine guns from other aircraft. In 1916, German aircraft were equipped with forward-firing machine guns that would not damage the fighters' propellers. Air combat turned deadly as soon as the Allies did the same with their aircraft.
The Germans' deployment of poison gas during a sudden invasion in Flanders, Belgium, in 1915 gave rise to the first instance of chemical warfare. Initially, gas was simply discharged from sizable cylinders and pushed into close-by enemy lines by the wind. Later, artillery shells carrying phosgene and other gases were fired into the enemy's positions. The Germans used this weapon the most because they knew that enemy soldiers wearing gas masks were less combat-effective.
The Germans, realizing their military potential in World War I, had a considerable number of them ready for use by 1914. Additionally, they developed air-cooled versions of ground-based machine guns for airplanes, which reduced their cost and increased their portability. German machine guns on the Somme battleground in July 1916 showed the weapon's full power by killing or injuring nearly 60,000 British men in a single day.
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why did the colonies decide they needed a national government in addition to state governments?
The colonies decide they needed a national government in addition to state governments in order to better coordinate and address issues of common interest.
The colonies recognized that they faced common challenges and interests that individual state governments could not adequately address on their own, such as national defense, foreign relations, and regulation of interstate commerce.
Therefore, a national government was necessary to provide a unified approach to these issues and to promote the general welfare of the new nation. This led to the creation of the United States Constitution and the establishment of a federal system that balanced state and national authority.
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The fall of the Roman Empire was not due to one event but due to many events combined.
Complete the chart to reflect on the reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire in the West.
• Explanation–Provide a specific example or explanation for each reason in your own words.
• Significance–Explain how each reason could contribute to the fall of a massive empire.
You should record your answers in the chart in complete sentences.
Reason Explanation Significance
Burden of Supporting an Over-expanded Military
Rise in Power of the Eastern Empire
Economic Troubles and Overreliance on Slave Labor
Defense Against Barbarians and Huns
Weak and Corrupt Political Leaders
Answer:The phrase "the Fall of Rome" suggests that some cataclysmic event ended the Roman Empire, which stretched from the British Isles to Egypt and Iraq. But in the end, there was no straining at the gates, no barbarian horde that dispatched the Roman Empire in one fell swoop.
Instead, the Roman Empire fell slowly as a result of challenges from within and without, changing over the course of hundreds of years until its form was unrecognizable. Because of the long process, different historians have placed an end date at many different points on a continuum. Perhaps the Fall of Rome is best understood as a compilation of various maladies that altered a large swath of human habitation over many hundreds of years.
Explanation:
The reasons of falling of roman empire are;
1.Invasions by Barbarian tribes:Invasions from the barbarian tribes resulted in the fall of the roman empire due to the unexpected attacks.
2.Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor. Rome was suffering a severe financial crisis. Constant wars and overspending left the treasury empty. Heavy taxation and inflation impoverished the population. Many wealthy Romans fled to the countryside and set up independent fiefdoms. By the second century the empire was no longer able to expand its territory. Without a new source of slaves, the empire did not have enough laborers.
3.The rise of the Eastern Empire in the late third century. The two halves of the empire often quarreled over resources and military aid. The largely Greek-speaking Eastern Empire grew in wealth while the Latin-speaking West descended into economic crisis. The Western political structure finally disintegrated in the fifth century, while the Eastern Empire functioned for another thousand years.
4. Overexpansion and military overspending. At its height, the Roman Empire stretched from the Atlantic Ocean all the way to the Euphrates River in the Middle East. With such a vast territory to govern, the empire faced administrative and logistical challenges. Rome struggled to enlist the required troops and resources to defend its frontiers from local rebellions and outside attacks
5. Government corruption and political instability. Ineffective and inconsistent leadership also weakened the empire. Civil war created chaos, and there were more than 20 emperors over a 75-year span. The changes often occurred due to murder of a reigning emperor.
6.Christianity and the loss of traditional values. Christianity displaced the polytheistic Roman religion, which viewed the emperor as having a divine status. There was a shift in focus from the glory of the state to a single god.
7.Weakening of the Roman legions. Unable to recruit enough Roman citizens to serve as soldiers, Roman emperors hired foreign mercenaries to fill out their armies. These Germanic soldiers proved to be fierce warriors but had little loyalty to the empire.
8. The arrival of the Huns and the migration of the Barbarian tribes. The Huns invaded Europe in the late fourth century, leading to migration of Barbarian tribes. As the Barbarians rampaged through northern Europe, many Germanic tribes took refuge on the borders of the Roman Empire. The Romans allowed these Visigoths into the safety of Roman territory, but they treated them with extreme cruelty. Germanic tribes like the Vandals and the Saxons began to occupy Britain, Spain, and North Africa.
RISE IN THE EASTERN EMPIRE
For 1,000 years after the fall of the empire in the west, the Byzantine Empire
in the east continued to build on the base of ancient Greek and Roman
traditions and culture. The Byzantine Empire was a significant force in European
politics until 1453, when the city of Constantinople was captured by the Ottoman
Turks.
Because of its location on international trade routes, Constantinople also
received new cultural influences from the Middle East and other parts of Asia,
which, in turn, blended with Greco-Roman traditions to create its own cultural
heritage. For example, early Byzantine architects used the Roman dome in their
buildings, but Byzantine artists later created a new art form featuring more arches and domes made of brick. The artists also found less naturalistic and more formal ways to represent religious figures from Christianity in their art.
ECONOMIC TROUBLES AND OVERRELIANCE ON SLAVE LABOUR.constant wars and overspending had significantly lightened imperial coffers, and oppressive taxation and inflation had widened the gap between rich and poor.
what attracted Russian and Ukrainian migrants to Siberia?One of the largest gold rushes in world history enticed Russians and Ukranians.Russians and Ukrainians did not migrate willingly to this hostile environment but rather were forced to settle the region by the tsarist government.The tsarist government provided incentives for settlement because it feared encroachments into its unpopulated territories by the United States and several European powers.The trans-Siberian railroad was a major factor.
Russian and Ukrainian migrants were largely drawn to d) Siberia by the gold rush of the mid-1800s.
This was one of the largest gold rushes in world history, and many saw it as an opportunity to get rich. The Tsarist government was also actively encouraging settlement in the region, as they wanted to protect their territories from encroachment by the United States and European powers.
To make this possible, they built the Trans-Siberian railroad, providing a direct route from Europe to Siberia. This made it easier for people to make the journey, and it also allowed for the efficient transportation of goods and resources.
Despite the harsh climate and living conditions, the potential of the gold rush and the government incentives were enough to entice migrants to the region.
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What was one major problem for free African Americans in the early 1800s?
A. Most states banned them from entering.
B. They had to live on plantations with enslaved people.
C. They were not allowed to get married.
D. Many landlords refused to rent them homes.
A major problem for free African Americans was that they will have to live on plantations with enslaved. Thus, option B is correct.
What is a plantation?Plantations ordinarily chiefly planted with a solitary yield, with maybe subordinate regions for vegetables for eating, etc. The plantation was the one that will have a lot of crops and cattle.
The settlements required a large number of laborers to sustain them. Because these crops required large areas of land, the plantations grew in size, and in turn, more labor was required to work on the plantations.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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