as of december 31, 2020, did most of the financing for assets come from creditors or stockholders?a. creditorsb. shareholders

The requirement to convince clients to purchase goods so they do not do business with rivals. Sales Orientation was a time when businesses mainly relied on marketing campaigns to sell the goods they produced.

During this period, advertisements were widely used in a variety of media, including radio, print, and television. The marketing idea was first developed in the 1950s. Companies understood that their goal was to fulfill customers' demands and desires. Selling what the companies' products could create was not the goal of marketing. Choosing what to manufacture in order to meet the requirements and desires of consumers was the goal. Production orientation is a way of thinking that puts the firm's internal capabilities first rather than the wants and demands of the market.

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The strategic management method is used by businesses to satisfy the demands of their stakeholders and reach their financial targets.

What is strategic management?

There are various schools of thought in strategic management. While a descriptive method focuses on how strategies should be implemented, a prescriptive approach to strategic management specifies how strategies should be established. Whether strategies are created via an analytical process, in which all dangers and opportunities are taken into account, or if they are more like general guiding principles to be applied, is where these schools diverge. Organizational structure, business culture, and personnel skills and competencies are all significant determinants of how well an organisation can accomplish its stated goals. Companies that are rigid may struggle to thrive in a dynamic commercial climate.

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According to the producer/consumer model of research, there are producers (such as the authors and coauthors of publications) and consumers for every component of research (people who use the papers to make new papers or code solving problems).

Jobs for consumers include those of a student, therapist, high school psychology instructor, or someone who is curious about cutting-edge psychological therapies (any job). - Professors, psychologists conducting research, lab assistants, graduate students, etc. Producers carry out research and publish academic articles. Customers read about research with interest, comprehend it, draw conclusions from it, and raise pertinent questions about it. Gathering data on the subjects of production-related difficulties is the aim of production research.

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Yes, wetter locations with more rainfall will have higher earnings than dry areas.

Temperature can impact worker output via a variety of routes. On really hot days, people may be more prone to miss work. They may also be less productive at work due to heat stress. Temperatures, both immediate and delayed, may be important. On average, coastal locations receive more rainfall than inland areas. The reason for this is that the sea has a high evaporation rate, thus when the wind blows from sea to land (sea brezzes), it carries moisture with it.  

When these moist air masses make landfall in areas where there are hills closer to the shore, they generate rainfall. It usually happens every day, resulting in a lot of rain each year. Because strong winds take a long time to reach the interiors, this phenomena generates greater rainfall in coastal areas. However, this does not applicable to all parts of the world.

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Uniform model laws are not a primary source of law as they come under secondary sources of law.

It is possible for state legislatures to implement uniform model laws after carefully drafting model legislation. State legislatures have the option of rejecting them, adopting them in whole, or adopting them with modifications. Both the federal government and the several states have the authority to enact laws under the American federal system. (Local governments like counties and cities can as well, but their authority is typically viewed as coming from their state and is therefore more constrained.) Constitutional restrictions apply to both. Many subjects are the subject of both state and federal law, while some are substantially covered by federal law, others are dealt with nearly exclusively by the states. In the United States, as interstate trade and personal travel have risen, so has the perceived need for more consistency in the law with regard to certain issues.

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A company's resources and capabilities are limited and it is impossible to be the leader in every market. So, The correct option is B.

This option is not a consideration in deciding on a company's future direction because it is not feasible for a company to become the dominant market leader in every country it competes in.

Also, each market has its own unique characteristics, competition, and customer needs, which can make it challenging for a company to be the dominant leader in all markets.

It must assess whether it should continue serving its current customer groups and markets or look to serve new ones. And, it must have a clear view of its ability to grow its revenues and profits in the future.

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Whenever planned aggregate spending exceeds real GDP, unplanned inventory investment is negative.

The market worth of all the final goods and services produced and sold (not resold) in a certain time period by countries is measured in dollars using the term "gross domestic product" (GDP). This measurement is frequently changed before it can be trusted as an indicator because of how complicated and subjective it is. To compare living standards between countries, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) may be more useful, whereas nominal GDP is more useful for comparing national economies on the global market. GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries. The contribution of each industry or sector to the overall GDP can also be quantified.

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Operations management is the process of overseeing an organization's operations and procedures. A few of the responsibilities of an operations manager are supply chain management, product design, forecasting, quality control, and delivery management.

Managing a company's operations to ensure project execution efficiency is the focus of the business discipline known as operations management. It implies that the department manager would be expected to carry out a number of strategic tasks. Making a product that will be sold to the final customer is known as product design. It entails coming up with fresh ideas or building on existing ones as part of a process that results in the creation of new products. It is the duty of the operations manager to make sure that the goods sold to customers satisfy their needs and follow current market trends.

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Openness to change is the career readiness competency that would have helped the Changs the most, according to the Management in action case. The correct answer is option(d).

A career means you stay in an unchanging type of work. A course may be one task or many tasks. You can help one party or many parties. A course is sometimes named a "course way." A career contains instruction, preparation, and work experience.

For new association graduates, course readiness is key to guaranteeing favorable entrance into the trained workers. Action Case Management employs skillful case managers to expedite and supervise medical care for inmates needing healing intervention. The case supervisor's basic parts are Assessment, Planning, Facilitation, Monitoring, and advocacy.

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a situation that encourages operating at excess capacity is most likely to lead greater profits.

What you mean by profits?

Profit is the money you have left after paying for business expenses. There are three main types of profit: gross profit, operating and net profit. Gross profit is biggest. It shows what money was left after paying for the goods and services sold.

What are the 3 types of profit?

There are three main measures of profit. These are gross profit, operating profit and net profit.

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It would cause the price of coal to rise, fall, or remain unchanged depending on the magnitude of the changes, but the equilibrium quantity of coal would fall.

When a product is in equilibrium quantity, there is neither a scarcity nor a surplus on the market. When supply and demand cross, the amount of a good that consumers desire to buy is equal to the amount that its manufacturers are supplying.

The equilibrium price and quantity are affected by changes in the supply or demand curves. The equilibrium price and quantity both rise as demand rises. Demand declines, which lowers the equilibrium price and quantity. Supply growth results in a drop in price and a rise in quantity at equilibrium.

The equilibrium quantity falls if the rise in demand is smaller than the fall in supply.

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Amy's company is most likely to employ a Utilitarian approach to resolving ethical dilemmas:

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Some larger and more international banks may also provide services to other banks and large corporations. The services provided by major banks are the most diverse of any depository organization.

14 Credit evaluation at commercial banks. Loans are the most important asset of depository institutions (commercial banks) and account for the majority of operating income. For various sorts of borrowers, bank credit is the principal source of available debt finance.

In the United States, there are three basic types of depository institutions. Commercial banks, thrifts (which include savings and loan associations and savings banks), and credit unions are the three types.

In India, there are four categories of bank deposits: current accounts, recurring deposits, savings accounts, and fixed deposit accounts. Each variety has its own.

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The collection of cash from a customer for services provided previously would result in the following journal entry:

Credit: Accounts Receivable

This journal entry is used to record the receipt of cash from a customer who has previously received goods or services on credit. The debit entry to cash increases the company's cash balance, while the credit entry to accounts receivable decreases the amount owed by the customer. This journal entry is used to reflect the fact that the company has received payment for goods or services that have been provided in the past.

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Identify the true statements about order winners, order losers, and order qualifiers Order winners and order qualifiers form the basis for customers' expectations.

The competitive advantages that influence customers to choose a company's goods or services include quality, delivery speed, dependability, product design, flexibility, and image.  It is the primary factor driving consumer purchases of a company's goods.

a feature of the product that influences consumers to pick it over an alternative.

The dimensions that a corporation's production system must have in order to meet the needs of the markets in which the firm desires to compete are known as competitive priorities [24].  Reference [25] lists six factors—quality, pricing, delivery, flexibility, customer focus, and know-how—that serve as competitive priorities.

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"Market intelligence system" (D) is a method by which marketers gather information about everyday happenings in the marketing environment. A market intelligence system is a collection of tools and processes that help marketers stay informed about changes and trends in the market, competition, customer behavior, and other relevant factors.

A market intelligence system can include a variety of sources, such as surveys, focus groups, secondary data sources, and social media monitoring. The information gathered through a market intelligence system can be used to inform marketing strategies, track competitors' activities, and identify opportunities for growth.

In comparison, "market research" (B) is a more specific tool used to gather information about a specific market or target audience. Market research is often conducted as a part of a market intelligence system, but it can also be used as a standalone tool to gather information for specific purposes.

"Marketing information system" (A) and "marketing decision support system" (E) are related concepts that involve the use of data and technology to inform marketing decisions. An MIS is a system that provides information to support marketing decision making, while an MDSS is a computer-based system that uses data and algorithms to support marketing decision making.

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c. increased transfer payments of the following would most likely stimulate economic growth.

The rise or improvement in the market value of the commodities and services generated by an economy within a fiscal year is referred to as economic growth. Statisticians typically gauge this development as a percentage rate of increase in real GDP, or gross domestic product. To remove the distorting influence of inflation on the price of produced items, growth is typically calculated in real terms, i.e., terms adjusted for inflation. National income accounting is used to estimate economic growth. The benefits and downsides of that approach are present since economic expansion is calculated as the annual percentage difference of GDP. Using the GDP to population ratio, it is common practise to compare the economic growth rates of various nations.

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The assignment of direct costs and indirect costs to a cost object is referred to as "cost assignment" in general. While indirect costs are allocated to a cost object, direct costs are tracked to a cost object.

Direct costs are costs a business can quickly link to a particular "cost object," which could be a project, department, or product. This group can include tools, machinery, and raw materials. As long as the labour is unique to the item, division, or project, it may also include labour.

The costs associated with maintaining and operating a business are included in indirect costs, which go beyond the costs you incur when creating a product. After direct costs have been calculated, the remaining expenses are these overhead expenses.

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The group that elected by stockholders to oversee management in a corporation is known as The board of directors. The board of directors has several  function on of the most important is to make corporate decisions on their behalf.

In the term of organizations, A board of directors generally can be defined as the governing body of a company.  A board of directors is elected by shareholders in the case of public companies. A board of directors has several function, such as to set strategy and oversee management. All of the company in the world has a board of directors.

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When a CEO claims that their manufacturing operations are not sweatshops, they are trying to convey a message of ethical and responsible business practices. This is a crucial aspect of modern corporate responsibility, as consumers and investors increasingly demand transparency and accountability from companies.

The term "sweatshop" refers to a working environment characterized by long hours, low pay, and dangerous or unhealthy conditions. Sweatshops are often associated with exploitation, particularly in the developing world, where many companies manufacture goods for export to developed countries.

In the case of Black Diamond, the CEO's statement about their manufacturing operations is a clear attempt to distance the company from the negative associations often associated with sweatshops.

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Managers that facilitate team actions toward goal completion are known as team leaders. Top managers are frequently given the titles of general manager, plant manager, regional manager, and divisional manager.

A company's lines of authority and decision-making power are outlined in the chain of command, which also ensures accountability. A proper chain of command guarantees that each task, position, and the department has a single person who is responsible for completing it. A functional manager is in charge of a certain division of a company, such as sales or finance. These are some tests A company's lines of authority and decision-making power are outlined in the chain of command, which also ensures accountability. A proper chain of command ensures that each task, position, and the department has a single person in charge of it.

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Before starting brainstorming marketing strategies, you should confirm:

Target audience: Understanding who your target audience is and their needs, preferences, and behavior.

Business objectives: Aligning marketing strategies with your overall business goals.

Budget: Knowing the available budget and resources to implement the strategies effectively.

Competitor analysis: Understanding the competition and their marketing strategies to identify opportunities and avoid duplication.

Market research: Having a comprehensive understanding of the market and industry trends.

Brand positioning: Defining your brand identity and its unique value proposition.

Before you start brainstorming marketing strategies, it is important to confirm your target audience, marketing budget, marketing goals and objectives, and your competitive landscape.

By doing so, you will be better equipped to create effective and relevant marketing strategies that help you achieve your marketing goals.

Brainstorming marketing strategies is an important part of the marketing process. But before you start, it is important to confirm certain key information to ensure that your marketing strategies will be effective and relevant.

One of the most important things to confirm before brainstorming marketing strategies is your target audience. You need to know who you are trying to reach with your marketing efforts.

This will help you determine the right tone and messaging to use in your marketing strategies, as well as the channels and tactics that will be most effective in reaching your target audience.

Another important thing to confirm is your marketing budget. Marketing strategies can range from simple and inexpensive tactics like social media posts to more complex and expensive campaigns like television ads.

Finally, it is important to review your company's competitive landscape and your position in the market. Knowing what your competitors are doing and how you differ from them will help you create marketing strategies that stand out and differentiate your brand.

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The correct reply is (C). If the volume demanded is larger than the quantity supplied, then the market price should be under the equilibrium.

Excess Demand: the extent demanded is larger than the volume furnished at the given price. This is additionally known as a shortage.

If the fee is above the equilibrium level, then the extent supplied will exceed the quantity demanded. Excess grant or a surplus will exist. In either case, financial pressures will push the rate towards the equilibrium level.

The equilibrium occurs the place the extent demanded is equal to the volume supplied. If the charge is below the equilibrium level, then the extent demanded will exceed the volume supplied. Excess demand or a shortage will exist.

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Nissan introduced the Datsun Truck, which is considered as the first small pickup truck, in 1955.

The Datsun Truck was introduced by Nissan (then Datsun) in 1955, and it is considered as the first small pickup truck. It was designed to meet the needs of customers who wanted a smaller and more affordable alternative to the larger and more expensive pickup trucks that were prevalent at the time.

The Datsun Truck was well received, and it set the foundation for Nissan's presence in the pickup truck market. The success of the Datsun Truck also led to the creation of a new segment of vehicles known as "compact pickup trucks", which have since become popular all over the world.

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Option (A), Business Intelligence (BI) data gathered from a variety of sources, including partners, customers, competitors, suppliers, and industries, and analyzed to identify patterns, trends, and linkages for strategic decision-making.

Managers, staff members, and executives can use business intelligence (BI) to analyze data and present information in order to make informed business decisions.

Business intelligence is the technical and administrative framework that collects, stores, and evaluates the data produced by a company's business (BI). Descriptive analytics, performance measurement, process analysis, and data mining all fall under the umbrella of business intelligence (BI).

Business intelligence technologies are frequently used for reporting, online analytical processing, analytics, dashboard building, data mining, process mining, complicated event processing, business performance management benchmarking, text mining, and predictive and prescriptive analytics.

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One common method of assessing performance is through financial returns, which looks at the financial results of an organization over a period of time.

Assessing an organization's performance is an important part of managing a business, as it helps to identify areas of strength and areas that need improvement.

However, it's important to note that assessing performance through financial returns only provides information about how well the organization did prior to the assessment.

Financial returns do not reflect the current status of the organization or its future prospects, as they are based on past performance.

For example, if an organization had strong financial returns in the past, this may indicate that it was well-managed and that it had a strong business model. However, without additional information, it's impossible to say whether the organization will continue to perform well in the future.

Furthermore, financial returns are just one aspect of organizational performance, and they may not provide a complete picture of the organization's overall health. For example, they may not reflect factors such as employee morale, customer satisfaction, or product quality.

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This scenario directly illustrates the basic concept that when resources are scarce, people face tradeoffs.

Trade-offs involve making decisions to select the best option available from many options. Compromise applies to individuals, groups, even organizations and governments.

Trade-offs come with an opportunity cost. Choosing one option over other results in a loss because other available options are abandoned.

No compromise measurements. it is relative. Also, a defining feature of compromise is that even the wealthiest people face compromise.

A poor person with only $100 to spend may be forced to choose between food and a place to live.

The world's richest man, Elon Musk, may be facing a trade-off between buying a yacht or using that money to buy another company.

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Option c is the correct choice.

A S company is typically set up to lower tax responsibilities. The tax code permits a company structure known as a S corporation to transfer its taxable income, credits, deductions, and losses to its owners directly.

Due to this, it has several benefits over the more well-known C company. Only small businesses with 100 or fewer investors can use the S corp, an alternative to the limited liability corporation (LLC). S companies and LLCs are both considered "pass-through businesses" since they don't pay corporate taxes; instead, they pay their owners, who are then responsible for paying the required taxes.

The S corporation, often known as a S corp, S corp, or S subchapter, is one type of legal corporate form that is preferred by small firms. A limited liability company is an additional (LLC). Due to the restrictions of a S corp, a company with 100 or less shareholders can benefit from formation while still being taxed as a partnership. S corporations and LLCs are both types of pass-through businesses, which means they don't have to pay corporate taxes and offer limited liability protection to their owners and principals.

However, LLCs provide more freedom.

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Note: The correct question would eb as bellow,

An S corporation is generally set up to: Group of answer choices take advantage of limited liability easy entry into an industry attract capital reduce tax burdens implement an expansion strategy

a)implement an expansion strategy

b)attract capital

c)reduce tax burdens

d)easy entry into an industry

e)take advantage of limited liability

Pure competition - Many sellers offering similar products in a marketplace in which they have little control of marketing elements.

Monopolistic competition - Many sellers offering substiutable products within a price range. Oligopoly - A few companies control the majority of industry sales.Competition is a contest between two or more parties when one side benefits at the expense of the other in pursuit of a single, unshareable goal (an example of which is a zero-sum game). [1] Competing entities include humans, economic and social institutions, and living organisms. The pursuit of any exclusive goal, even recognition, can lead to rivalry:In nature, there is competition between living things that coexist in the same environment. Animals compete with one another for resources including food, mates, water, and other living things. Humans usually struggle for food and mates in a static, repetitive, or unchanging environment, but if these needs are met, bitter rivalries frequently arise over the pursuit of wealth, status, power, and renown. [2] Market-based economies put a Monopoly - a single seller of a product exists.

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The audit team is inspecting the quality criteria for a process that might be improved. After the audit team has discovered faults and advised changes to the process, senior management will need to do a cost-benefit analysis to make a decision on this expenditure. Thus, option B is correct.

A cost-benefit analysis is used to evaluate an intervention's advantages and disadvantages, which are both stated in monetary units. Healthcare systems are considered in both CBA and cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA).

In the provided example, the audit team is inspecting the quality criteria for a process that can be improved, then the senior management will must conduct a cost-benefit analysis to decide whether to spend the money.

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