As a rule, the judges can and do make different decisions in cases before them by distinguishing previous cases that might have applied before’. Which law tradition does NOT belong to this principle mainly?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

For long it has been the received opinion that judges filled in the gaps left by rules by using their discretion. Positivistic jurisprudence from Austin to Hart placed strong emphasis on the part played by judges in the exercise of their discretion. "In these cases it is clear", Hart has said, "that the rule-making authority must exercise discretion, and there is no possibility of treating the question raised by the various cases as if there were one uniquely correct answer to be found, as distinct from an answer which is a reasonable compromise between many conflicting interests". A competing view was espoused by the realists who placed absolute emphasis on the discretion of judges and relegated the "rules" to an obscure position. Earlier, little attention was paid to the analysis of discretion. However, a determined effort has been made lately by Ronald Dworkin, who has cast serious doubts on the orthodox opinion and has emerged as the principal opponent of Hart. Dworkin's views have posed a sustained challenge to the positivist account and have received critical acclaim by leading jurists of the world.


Related Questions

Which of the following is an example of passive income

Answers

Answer:

there isn't anything showing. I can't help if I can't see the actual problem.

Answer:

food

Explanation:

Which statement describes an effect of economic dominance on society?

A. Economic dominance encourages education systems to impart moral values to people

B. Economic dominance allows people to spend more time with there families

C. Economic dominance causes education systems to channel there efforts into imparting skills for the job market

D. Economic dominance has led the government to mold its working methods to increase costs

Answers

Answer:

C. Economic dominance causes education systems to channel there efforts into imparting skills for the job market

Explanation:

the development of fundamental rights protection in the EU

Answers

Answer:

The 1984 draft treaty establishing the European Union specified that the Union must protect the dignity of the individual and recognize for everyone falling within its jurisdiction the fundamental rights and freedoms derived from the common principles of the national constitutions and the ECHR.]

Make sure to paraphrase this. I got this from the internet.

Your friend says that blood stains analysis is not that important to solving a crime. Use what you learned in the module to convince them it is

Answers

Answer:

Ummm I dont see the question but you have to be careful about plagiarism

Explanation:

Hey guys just wanted to know if Yall can help me to know something, so I was on a soccer game and a kid pushed me on purpose and posed to fight Me but I trowed a punch and knocked him out, he has a purple mark on the face, what the max thing I can get in trouble, can I go to jail? I'm 17 years old by the way, help me out with you guys knowledge

Answers

Depends on how old the other kid is but most likely you’re not gonna go to jail

Answer:

ok don't worry, first i dont think youll go to jail and if you do its probably overnight unless you did something worse, then it'll be longer depending on what you did. But i doubt youll go to jail for one punch, maybe get yelled at but you'll be fine

Explanation:

Need help on 6 no retakes

Answers

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

Answer: A. The electrical force is reduced.

In this type of negligence, both parties are found to be equally at fault and therefore neither side can recover damages.

Answers

Answer:

Until relatively recently, tort was one of the areas on Corporate and Business Law that caused candidates the most difficulty. In recent sessions, the tort answers have tended to be stronger, but there is also evidence of some confusion between tort and contract, with negligence-based material frequently arising in answers to contract questions.

Which act requires financial institutions to explain To customers how they gather information with whom they share it and what measures they take to safeguard it

Answers

Answer:

Financial literacy as essential equipment to secure hacking and theft practices

Explanation:

Some of the measures to be taken are there should be the introduction of the use of ATM cards and allied stuffs in connection to financial matters for every individual

Shirley and Bob are married, receive Social Security benefits and file a joint tax return. What is the base amount with which ½ of their net Social Security benefits plus other income must be compared to determine the amount includible in income?

Answers

Answer:

$32,000

Explanation:

The 1983 amendments require beneficiaries to pay income tax on their benefits if their modified adjusted gross income ( AGI )—which includes one-half of Social Security benefit income—is greater than $25,000 for single beneficiaries and $32,000 for married couples (Table 1).

The answer is "$32,000".

In this question, we apply the "adjusted gross income" in which Wages, dividends, investment income, total income, pension distributions, and other income sources are all included in gross income.

Educator costs, college loan interest, divorce payments, even contributions to a retirement plan are all examples of revenue changes.The 1983 revisions required recipients to pay tax on their monthly benefits when their altered total income (AGI). It includes one of their state pension benefits, which exceeds $25,000 for single people or $32,000 for married people. Learn more:

brainly.com/question/25811632

Gender Equality at workplace

Answers

whats your question ?
Yesssssssssss mamas!

Interview Question Legal Illegal How many times a month were you late for work at your last job? Do you have any mental illnesses? What year did you graduate from high school? Did you graduate from high school?

Answers

Answer:

Legal and Illegal Interview Questions:

Legal:

How many times a month were you late for work at your last job?

Did you graduate from high school?

Illegal:

Do you have any mental illnesses?

What year did you graduate from high school?

Explanation:

Employers of labor should be aware of some interview questions, which are deemed legal, and some others that may be deemed illegal to ask job candidates.  For this reason, employers should be careful to ensure they play by the rules.  The illegal questions are considered so because they tend to exacerbate discrimination.  Examples of interview questions that are deemed illegal are questions relating to age.  Others include questions about marital status and parental status. Some other illegal questions relate to citizenship status, mental illness status, religious affiliations, and race or skin color.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST AND 30 points!!! asap pls

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I wish I can help but I think you just have to sketch it on a piece of paper or just trace it from the computer and submit it.

Hope this helped!

HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

What does the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act do?


It limits the data that websites aimed at children above 13 can collect.


It limits the data that children under 13 can access.


It lets children under 13 access only educational sites.


It limits the data that websites aimed at children under 13 can collect.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is "It limits the data that websites aimed at children's under 13 can collect."

Answer: It limits the data that websites aimed at children above 13 can access

Explanation: just did test

When the father of Stephen and Chris Nuss died, the two boys, aged 15 and 12 years, began to work the family farm. While the boys were still under the age of majority, their mother, Lois, kept the books Page 727for the farm. As the boys grew older, they took more and more responsibility in running the farm. They also rented and worked additional acres of farmland. They financed these rental agreements on their own, but their mother co-signed for the arrangements. The boys also purchased additional farmland. Again, their mother helped in this purchase by co-signing. When Chris decided to leave farming, Stephen paid him $100,000, and in exchange, Chris signed over the deed to the newly purchased land. Lois was not involved in this transaction. Stephen’s farming business grew. He eventually amassed more than 1,200 acres. He and his wife, Linda, kept their own financial records and maintained their own checking account for the running of the farm. Stephen’s mother was not involved in any of this detail. However, Stephen continued to pay many of the expenses involved on the original farm, where his mother still maintained her residence. Stephen also paid the insurance, maintenance, and repair expenses on all buildings and equipment on the original farm. Because Stephen continued to farm this land, in addition to the land he had subsequently purchased, these payments were always characterized as rent. No other payments went to Stephen’s mother. When Stephen died, Linda, his widow and executor, claimed that a partnership existed and that the farm equipment on the original acreage and original acreage itself belonged to that partnership. Lois argued that no partnership between Stephen and her existed. Is Linda or Lois correct? Did a partnership exist? Explain. [See: In re Estate of Nuss, 646 N.E.2d 504 (OH).]

Answers

This is to much i dont really know sorry

Which statement best describes how due process has been applied in Supreme Court rulings?

Answers

The Supreme Court has ruled defendants have a right to due process under the law and cannot be denied the right to an attorney, nor illegal evidence used against them.

Explanation:

should hate speech be regulated? (in a essay)

Answers

Answer:

simple

Explanation:

hate speech should be regulated because it has many adverse effect

1)it can cause war

2)it can cause disunity

3it can frustrate the government efforts

What happens when a case is reversed and remanded?
A. the respondent wins and the case is ended
B. the case is returned to the lower court for further action
C. the petitioner wins and the case is ended

Answers

Answer:

b. the case is returned to the lower court for further action

what is the longest river​

Answers

Answer: The Nile river

The Nile river is the longest river to this date being 4,100 miles the longest ever recorded in human history

What is NOT an example of professional networking?

A. Asking for an introduction to someone you want to meet.
B. Setting up your computer network in your home or office.
C. Joining a professional organization.
D. Conducting an informational interview.​

Answers

Answer:

100% A promise you

Explanation:

Asking for an introduction to someone you want to meet is not an example of professional networking. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

What is professional networking?

Professional networking entails proactively building and maintaining connections with people who can advance your career or brand. You can use a variety of websites, apps, and other networking tools to establish fruitful connections. The finest networking techniques involve being organized, truthful, and persistent.

In professional networking some activities are considered professional while some are not. To be successful in business networking it is advisable to stick to professional activities like;

Joining a professional organization because this will help you grow your network more rapidly.Conducting informational interview because this gives you an insight on what your potential business network needs and what to improve onSetting up an office is one way to help you function efficiently.

Therefore, asking  for an introduction to someone you want to meet is not only unprofessional but it is rude as well.

To learn more about professional networking, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/15792106

#SPJ6

Public safety! Answer please

Answers

Answer:

At a high level, public safety involves protecting the public safeguarding people from crimes, disaster, and other potential dangers and threats. In the United States, public safety is the dedicated responsibility of certain government organizations and local departments.

Choosing a legal career is not easy, in addition to the possibilities, there is the weight of participating in one of the most important and influential careers in society. This means that those who chose this type of career have a lot of dedication to all the academic material that will be submitted, from the first year of study. In addition, it is necessary to think rationally, since this is a branch, where acting out of emotion and impulse is not stimulated, it is necessary to think, research and reason before making any choice. Lastly, it is necessary to always keep the focus, so as not to succumb to the needs that may arise halfway.

Answers

Question Completion:

What skills are required for a legal career?

Answer:

The skills required for a legal career are:

1. Dedication

2. Rational thinking

3. Ability to research

4. Focus

Explanation:

The above mentioned four skills are required of a legal practitioner, starting from the school days and throughout the practitioner's professional life.  Without these skills, success cannot be attained.  A legal practitioner must judge issues based on facts and reason, without employing emotions. Thinking rationally, employing reason instead of emotions in decisions, and carrying out in-depth research, the legal practitioner is set for career success.

opening mail for someone else​

Answers

Answer:

are there any more details

Explanation:

Answer:

um what does this question means


1- Why is it important in a democratic society that the government follow due process of law
when trying suspected criminals?

Answers

Answer:

It is not, in a Democracy trials and Juries are ruled by passion and prejudice, without regard to established rights of the accused.

Explanation:

the which of the following Suggests that al
Solution to all social problems, including crime
traps formation of human beings, mutual deppe-
reduction of class structures. the Creats
ammunities of caring people and unie
Social Justice ?
A Radical theory
B British or left realism
C Peacemaking Crminology
D Femmist theory

Answers

Answer:

D Femmist theory This is the both of the answer

A Radical theory

Which position do proponents of situational crime prevention hold in terms of criminal disposition?
A.
They accept the idea that people have criminal dispositions.
B.
They reject the idea that people have criminal dispositions.
C.
They believe that criminal dispositions are prominent in people raised in troubled homes.
D.
They believe that criminal dispositions are prominent in people raised in low-income families.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

the others are incorrect.

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

I took the test

If a taxpayer's 2020 household income of $60,000 places the taxpayer at 350% of the federal poverty level, what is the taxpayer's normal expected contribution when calculating the refundable tax credit for which the taxpayer may be eligible under the PPACA to purchase a qualified health plan?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $5,700.

Explanation:

With an income of $ 60,000, the tax payer is at 350% of the Federal Poverty Level or FPL, so the normal expected contribution is 9.5% of his income.

The normal expected contribution = 9.5% of his income

                                                        = 60000*9.5%

                                                        = $5,700

Therefore, The taxpayer's normal expected contribution when calculating the refundable tax credit for which the taxpayer may be eligible under the ppaca to purchase a qualified health plan is $5,700.

Which of the following identifies how the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment and the women's rights movement influenced the trends shown in
the line graph?
A. Affirmative action policies applied equal pay laws to employees of state governments.
B. Affirmative action policies applied equal pay laws to employees of the federal govemment.
C. Affirmative action policies increased women's employment in all sectors of the economy
D. Affirmative action policies increased women's employment in traditionally male-dominated fields

Answers

Answer:

maybe i think option c Affirmative action policies increased women's employment in all sectors of the economy.

What limits does the constitution place on the power of Congress to tax?

Answers

Answer:

The Constitution places four limits on congress's power to tax.

Explanation:

1. Congress may tax only for public purposes, not for private benefit

2. Congress may not tax exports

3. Direct taxes must be apportioned among the States, according to their populations.

4. Indirect taxes must be levied at a uniform rate in all parts of the country.

Which case marks a change from Plessy V Ferguson in which the Supreme Court upheld the 14th amendment rights of African-Americans

Answers

Answer:

Board of Education in 1954. The Court overturned Plessy v. Ferguson, and declared that racial segregation in public schools violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.

Explanation:

Which one of these is covered by a specific type of insurance policy

Answers

Answer:

Specific type of insurance policy is covered best with  insurance policy wherein it protects against all 16 of the most common perils and almost any other peril, except those specifically excluded (such as earthquake, flood, landslide or mudslide, nuclear accident and sinkholes).

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