The unintentional and automatic associations in our judgements that are evident when our partners come to mind are Schemas.
Implicit attitudes that are similar to but different from explicitly endorsed views can be created by automatic associations. They might also be an understanding of cultural attitudes unconnected to one's own thoughts, feelings, or actions (the culture-as-contaminant interpretation).
J. Piaget suggested the abstract term "scheme" to describe our abstract conceptions. The hierarchically organized cognitive components known as schemas can be webbed into intricate interactions with one another.
Schemas can affect what you notice, how you interpret events, or how you make sense of murky circumstances. As soon as you develop a schema, you unconsciously focus on information that supports it and downplay or dismiss information that conflicts with it.
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The definition of the term family Group of answer choices is determined by the family's religious beliefs. changes over time. doesn't change over time. is determined by the local community.
The definition of the term family is determined by the family's religious beliefs.
What is a Family?A family is a group of two or more people who are connected by blood, marriage, or adoption and who live together; all of these people are regarded as belonging to the same family. As an illustration, if an older married couple, their daughter, her husband, and two children, as well as the older couple's nephew all, resided in the same home or apartment, they would all be seen as belonging to a single family.A household, as used by the Census Bureau for statistical purposes, comprises all the occupants of a housing unit (home or apartment), whether or not they are related to one another. A family and an unrelated person, or two unrelated people, living together in the same dwelling unit would be considered two family units.To learn more about Family refer to:
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Which theory was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others
The theory of Cultural transmission was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others.
What is the theory of cultural transmission?According to cultural transmission theory, often known as socialization, all conduct is learned from the society or culture around a person. These actions might be either prosocial or antisocial. For example, some festivals or lifestyle patterns can be passed down through generations and friends.One example of cultural transmission is holiday decorations. Experiential learning is another approach for people to learn about the culture. People learn through immersing themselves in the culture and commenting on hands-on experiences.As the definition itself says, according to cultural transmission theory, often known as socialization, all conduct is learned from the society or culture around a person.
Therefore, the theory of Cultural transmission was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others.
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Eight-year-old Sara is becoming discouraged with school. She is feeling as if she is incapable of meeting the challenge of her academic work. Sara is having trouble navigating Erikson's _____ stage.
Eight-year-old Sara is becoming discouraged with school. She is feeling as if she is incapable of meeting the challenge of her academic work. Sara is having trouble navigating Erikson's industry versus inferiority stage .
Erikson's stage 4: industry versus inferiority
The fourth psychosocial stage occurs between the ages of five and eleven, during the early years of school. Children start to feel proud of their accomplishments and skills through social interactions.
Children must adjust to changing social and academic expectations. Failure causes emotions of inferiority, whereas success fosters a sense of competence.
ConsequencesChildren who receive praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers grow to feel competent and confident in their abilities. Those who receive little to no support from their parents, instructors, or classmates will have doubts about their capacity for success.
Solution
At this point in their psychosocial development, children who are successful in striking a balance develop the strength of competence, which allows them to believe in their capacity to do the tasks put in front of them.
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Activities that focus on getting the right amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lowest possible cost is referred to as __________.
Answer:
Logistics involves those activities that focus on getting the right amount amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lowest possible cost
You must yield the right-of-way at an intersection to?
You must yield the right-of-way at an intersection to the driver on the right.
What is an intersection?At intersections serves as a point whereby two or more driver usually meet on the road.
It might not controlled by signs or signals, but once you find yourself in intersection, You must yield the right-of-way at an intersection to the driver on the right.
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When journalists conduct investigative reports into the misdeeds of public officials they are fulfilling the media role of?
Investigative reporting by journalists into the wrongdoing of public officials satisfies the watchdog role in the media.
Media outlets are commonly criticized for prioritizing political horserace coverage, which concentrates on candidate performance (e.g., who is performing well or poorly in the polls), rather than the actual content of campaign topics.
If broadcast stations decide to sell airtime to any candidate in a political campaign, they must do so on an equal basis, per the equal time rule.
Traditional media coverage could frustrate candidates because they have no influence over the substance.
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What is the process of an elected leader looking out for his or her constituents while carrying out the duties of the office
Representation is the process of an elected leader looking out for his or her constituents while carrying out the duties of the office.
What is a representation election?Indirect democracy, often known as representative democracy, is a form of government where elected officials, as opposed to direct democracy, represent a group of people.
A shining example of representative and constitutional democracy in the United States government. Because the people, who are the source of its authority, choose the persons they believe would best represent their interests in its institutions, it is a representative democracy. The majority rule system underpins both the creation and operation of the government.
Characteristics of a Representative Democracy:
It lays forth the rules for elections, checks and balances, the division of powers, which positions must be filled by elections, and other fundamental ideas.
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Who is julius polybius? what do we learn about pompeii’s form of government from him?
One of the wealthiest people living in Pompeii, Julius Polybius wanted to be a ruler. Pompeii was a Roman colony so it had to follow the laws of the Roman senate.
Gaius During Emperor Claudius' rule, Julius Polybius—a freedman—was promoted to the secretariat. Before the emperor became emperor, Polybius worked as a researcher for Claudius, helping him with his literary, legal, and historical pursuits. This function was given the title a studiis in the imperial bureaucracy.
Claudius was said to have been so grateful for his assistance, according to Suetonius, the biographer and secretary of the Emperor Hadrian, that Polybius was permitted to pass between the consuls while conducting official business. Polybius was brought low by disloyalty. In doing so, he supported the idea that, despite their authority, freedmen were still in a position inferior to the emperor and were therefore to be put to death for crimes against the state.
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The original atkinson-schiffrin three-stage information-processing model introduced distinctions among?
The original atkinson-schiffrin three-stage information-processing model introduced distinctions among sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.
The multiple memory model is an explanation of memory proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin, which assumes that there are three integrated (separate) memories and that information is transferred between those memories in a linear sequence. The three major stores are sensory memory, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). Each memory differs in how it processes information (encoding), how much information it can store (capacity), and how long it can be stored (duration). Information passes linearly from memory to memory and has been described as an information processing model (like a computer) with inputs, processes, and outputs.
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Those who argue that psychologists know a great deal about college sophomores but very little about other groups are criticizing the ______ validity of psychological research.
External.
Here they are arguing that the conclusions found in college sophomores will not be found in other samples that are different than college sophomores.
Basic Research Examples
Basic research in psychology might explore: Whether stress levels influence how often students engage in academic cheating. How caffeine consumption affects the brain. Whether men or women are more likely to be diagnosed with depression.
More specifically, psychological research is used to measure, describe, and categorize human behavior. This can result in understanding what might be called normal behavior. More interesting and more often researched are the abnormal behaviors, those that eventually become categorized and labeled with a diagnosis.
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Who constitutes the membership of score?
Answer:
A national non-profit organization, SCORE is funded primarily by the U.S. Small Business Administration (founded in 1953). The group is made up of more than 10,000 active and retired business executives familiar with all areas of business management.
Explanation:
Describe the development of memory strategies, metacognition, and self-regulation during the early childhood years.
During the early childhood years, the child goes through lot of developmental stages including the development of memory strategies, metacognition, and self-regulation.
In early childhood, a child learns memory strategies by talking with others and by experiencing life events within their environments. Children are less likely to remember the events that they do not fully understand.
Metacognition expands over middle childhood as children better understand the process of thinking and the factors that influence it. Self-regulation is the ability to understand and manage your own behavior and reactions. This develops during the early childhood years.
Hence, during the early childhood years, the child goes through lot of developmental stages.
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During the elongation phase of translation, which site in the ribosome represents the first location where a codon pairs with an anticodon?.
During the elongation phase of translation, the A site in the ribosome represents the first location where a codon pairs with an anticodon.
Elongation process of TranslationThe ribosome keeps translating each codon in turn throughout the elongation phase. The appropriate amino acid is added to the expanding chain and connected by a connection known as a peptide bond. Elongation continues until every codon has been read.The ribosome's A site is the first place where a codon and an anticodon hook up during the elongation stage of translation.Amino acids are continuously added to the line during elongation, resulting in a lengthy chain that is joined by peptide bonds. Translation comes to an end or stops when a stop codon reaches the ribosome. At termination, tRNAs stop bringing in amino acids, and the polypeptide is released from the ribosome.
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Alan is attentive to customers when his supervisor is present but inattentive when his supervisor is absent. in this scenario, alan's behavior exemplifies _____.
Alan is attentive to customers when his supervisor is present but inattentive when his supervisor is absent. in this scenario, alan's behavior exemplifies reactivity.
Example of convergent validity
A group of employees is given a series of five tests. All of these are designed to test your skills as a salesperson through different types of questions. To determine the convergence validity of each evaluation, the results are compared with those of other evaluations.
In visual validity, the content of the scale appears to reflect the supervisor configuration being measured, whereas, in discriminative validity, the results of the scale are independent of other scales that are theoretically different.
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Individuals are motivated by a sense of fairness in their interactions. According to ________, our sense of fairness is a result of the social comparisons we make.
According to this theory, individuals are motivated by a sense of fairness in their interactions. Moreover, our sense of fairness is a result of the social comparisons we make.
Do humans have an innate sense of equity?Human beliefs about equity won't be so human in the end, new studies unearth. An experience of innate equity may additionally have developed lengthy before Homo sapiens began playing rock-paper-scissors to determine which crew might bowl first. Chimpanzees, the BBC reports, beat us to it.
Apparently, studies suggest that growing in fairness and thinking about others ends in higher non-public properly-being. Being honest-minded helps us increase together supportive relationships with the ones around us.
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Officers must have a particularized and objective basis for suspecting the person stopped of criminal activity to demonstrate reasonable suspicion for an investigatory stop under the:
Totality of the circumstances test. As he was stopped of criminal activity to demonstrate reasonable suspicion for an investigatory stop it will be taken as the circumstances test.
More about totality of circumstances:
The Supreme Court established a flexible test for determining whether probable cause exists, allowing the judge to determine whether the available evidence is both sufficient and reliable enough to issue a warrant.
The totality of the circumstances test in law refers to a method of analysis in which decisions are made based on all available information rather than strict rules. The totality of the circumstances test requires courts to focus "on all the circumstances of a particular case, rather than any one factor." In the United States, totality tests are used as a method of analysis in a variety of areas of law.
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Is postal code the same as zip code?
The function of zip code and Postal code is almost the same but there are a few differences in both codes.
Difference between postal code and Zip code.
Definition- Zip code is a coding system that helps in tracking the mail while the postal code is an alphanumeric code that helps in tracking the mail
Countries- The zip code is used in countries like the USA and the Philippines while the postal code is used in all countries except the USA and the Philippines.
Introduced- The zip code was introduced in 1963 while the postal code was introduced in 1959.
Although both have some difference though main work of both codes are the sorting of mail
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Any person who opens a piece of evidence may be called upon to testify about that evidence in court.
Any person who opens a piece of evidence may be called upon to testify about that evidence in court. True
Statement evidence supports this statement. This is usually considered to indicate that the supporting statement is true. The role of evidence and how it is thought to vary from subject to subject.
The law regulates the rules of evidence regarding the types of evidence allowed in court proceedings. Types of legal evidence include testimony, documentation, and physical evidence. [2] The undisputed part of the proceedings is commonly referred to as the "facts of the proceedings." Aside from the indisputable facts, judges or juries are usually tasked with investigating the facts about other questions in the case. Evidence and rules are used to determine the matter of facts in dispute, some of which may be determined by the proof of responsibility associated with the case. In certain cases (eg capital crimes), the evidence needs to be more convincing than in other situations (eg minor civil disputes), which is dramatic in the quality and quantity of evidence needed to determine the case. Has an impact.
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Which theoretical perspective emphasizes ideas about power that focus on competence, ability, and working together rather than on forcing other people to do things
The feminist theoretical perspective emphasizes ideas about the power that focus on competence, ability, and working together rather than on forcing other people to do things.
What is a theoretical perspective?A theoretical perspective is a set of reality-based presumptions that guide the questions we pose and the kind of solutions we come up with. In this sense, a theoretical perspective can be thought of as a lens that helps us see by either focusing or distorting what is in front of us.
Five fundamental sociological perspectives:
Functionalism, Marxism, Feminism, Social Action Theory, and Postmodernism.Three key theoretical perspectives: the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the symbolic interactionist perspective.
Feminism is the movement that opposes patriarchal societal systems in an effort to advance equality. Today's feminists adopt an intersectional perspective, taking into account how elements like ethnicity and socioeconomic background influence how individuals experience patriarchal structures.
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In _____ love, people experience feelings of euphoria, intimacy, and intense sexual attraction.
In passionate love people experience feelings of euphoria, intimacy, and intense sexual attraction.
What is love?This is the term that is used to refer to the intense feeling that comes with the fact that a person has deep attraction for another person. It is when a person is known to show fondness, worth and other forms of intimacy to another person.
This is usually followed by the feelings of protection. Both of these peop[le in love would try as much as they can to be there for each other and because they have great interest in themselves hence they would derive pleasure from doing so.
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Sixteen-year-old Max has been introspective lately. He has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future. Max is
Constructing his identity as he has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future he is constructing identity.
More about constructing identity:
Identity construction is a complex process in which humans develop a distinct and distinct view of themselves and their identity.
Identity construction is closely related to self-concept, personality development, and values. Individuation is also an important aspect of identity formation. Continuity and inner unity are essential for healthy identity formation, whereas disruptions in either can be interpreted and labelled as abnormal development.
Complete Question:
Sixteen-year-old Max has been introspective lately. He has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future. Max is
(a)considering a moral dilemma
(b)adopting his parents' values as his own
(c)constructing his identity
(d)building his
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Compare/contrast the factors that are linked to popularity during middle childhood compared to adolescence (give at least 5 similarities AND 5 differences).
Middle childhood is a time whilst kids increase foundational talents for constructing healthy social relationships and learn roles that will prepare them for childhood and adolescence.
The world fitness employer (WHO) defines adolescents as those people between 10 and 19 years of age. The extremely good majority of adolescents are, therefore, protected within the age-primarily based definition of “child”, followed via the conference on the Rights of the child, four as someone under the age of 18 years.
Youth is the length of transition between childhood and adulthood. kids who're entering adolescence are going through many adjustments (physical, intellectual, personality, and social developmental). adolescence begins at puberty, which now takes place in advance, on average, than inside the beyond.
kids gain more independence at some point in middle childhood and adolescence dramatic increase and improvement throughout youth. however, not all cultures regard youth as a distinct stage, though Western conceptions of this stage override other perspectives.
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According to psychoanalytic theory, the id operates on the "pleasure principle," which means that it?
According to psychoanalytic theory, the id operates on the "pleasure principle", which means that it is imperative to instantly fulfil all desires, no matter what the repercussions may be.
Psychoanalysis, a clinical approach to treating psychopathology, is guided by psychoanalytic theory, a theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development. Since Sigmund Freud's work in the late 19th century, psychoanalytic theory has undergone numerous revisions.
The personality theory known as psychoanalysis is predicated on the idea that an individual is more motivated by unconscious impulses that are under the control of conscious and logical intellect. Freud felt that early experiences have a significant impact on our adult life, forming our personalities.
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Which of the following makes a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization
The true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization is that GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together.
What is the relationship between GDP and democratization?Gross domestic product serves as the monetary value that partains to goods and services made within a country .
However, GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together.
base on the economy at that period.
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Sentence B. makes a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization.
What is the relationship between GDP and democratization?Research has shown that democratization significantly contributes to economic growth. People enjoy more economic opportunities in a democracy.
This is because democracy is associated with the following outcomes:
Lower inflationLower political instabilityHigher economic freedomHigher human capital accumulation.Thus, a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization is B. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have greater levels of democracy than those in Asia.
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Question Completion with Answer Options:A. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have lower levels of democracy than those in Asia.
B. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have greater levels of democracy than those in Asia.
C. As GDP decreases, democratization tends to increase, and vice versa. You would expect most countries in North America to have lower levels of democracy than those in Asia.
What term is used to describe a decision-making structure in which team members collectively participate in a three-stage process to generate, present, and vote on solutions to a problem?
Nominal group technique is used to describe a decision-making structure in which team members collectively participate in a three-stage process to generate, present, and vote on solutions to a problem.
All stakeholders are asked for feedback during the collective decision-making process, and decisions are not taken until they are all on board.
Both conditionals and loops are common types of decision structures. A conditional block's code might or might not be performed; the choice is made at runtime based on the condition.
The structure enables the decision-maker to choose a corporate strategy that will best serve the organization given the current situation and the resources at hand.
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Executive Functioning in a child's brain refers to:
The ability to understand math problems
The ability to recognize dangerous situations
The ability to read and write
The ability to organize cognitive and social functions
Executive functioning in a child's brain refers to the ability to organize cognitive and social functions. Thus, option fourth is correct.
What is executive functioning?The capacity to execute suitable activities and prevent improper behaviors in order to achieve a given objective is referred to as executive function (EF). According to research, this capacity develops quickly throughout the preschool years.
Working memory, flexible thinking, and self-control are all examples of executive function. Every day, we employ these talents to learn, work, and govern our lives. Executive function issues can make it difficult to focus, follow directions, and manage emotions, among other things.
The capacity to arrange cognitive and social processes in a child's brain is referred to as executive functioning. As a result, option four is correct.
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When you increase the length of your run from one mile to two miles, you are increasing __________.
When you increase the length of your run from one mile to two miles, you are increasing time .
Distance and time are linked by the special relative theory. if distance is increased, time will always be increase. in above case when you increase the length of your run you directly increase the distance of your run and if you increase the distance, time will be increase automatically.
Now the unit of time increase due to change in distance. When something is going steadily, it indicates that we may anticipate the same rise in distance over a specific period of time: time is moving to the right, and distance is increasing steadily with time.
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What's another term for a valuation that's an unbiased opinion of value? unset starred question assessment comparative market analysis evaluation formal appraisal
Formal Appraisal: another term for a valuation that's an unbiased opinion of value. Option D is correct. This is further explained below.
What is Appraisal?Generally, Another phrase for a valuation is an appraisal is an opinion of value that is not influenced in any way. unset starred question assessment comparing market analysis evaluation formal assessment
Formal Appraisal: The formal review is an excellent chance to provide real feedback to your staff, which will encourage them to improve their efficiency and quality of work.
Employees put a great value on consistent praise and recognition, and because of this, letting them know that you are aware of the fantastic job that they are doing may aid you in keeping a staff that is focused on the task at hand.
In conclusion, Formal Appraisal is another name for a valuation, which is a judgment of value that is objectively formed.
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When you watch the teacher at the front of the room, you are easily able to distinguish her from the white board (or chalk board) behind her. This demonstrates the Gestalt principle of ________.
The ability to distinguish images on different planes corresponds to the Gestalt principle of a figure-ground relationship.
What is the Gestalt principle?It corresponds to a theory developed about the ability of the human mind to perceive objects in relation to their shape, creating patterns that help to distinguish objects from people and environments, for example.
Therefore, the figure-ground relationship is related to the ability of individuals to visually distinguish one object from another in different planes.
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Research suggests that people in a positive mood process information _____, while people in a negative mood process information _____
Research suggests that people in a positive mood process information carefully, while people in a negative mood process information deliberately.
What is the impact of mood on information processing?
Dopamine is released and semantic arousal occurs as a result of positive mood and semantic processing. Therefore, while a happy mood encourages relational processing, a depressed mood gives item-level information processing priority.
How do your feelings and emotion affect the way you think and behave?
Our brain's architecture alters when a steady stream of unfavorable emotions overwhelms our frontal lobes, putting us in a high-stress state where fear, anger, anxiety, frustration, and sadness take control of our reasoning, and logical brains.
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