Forensic accounting is a distinct subdivision of accounting that brings together investigative practices with established accounting principles to provide an accurate assessment of financial data.
What is Forensic accounting?The primary objective of forensic accounting is to discover any financial fraud or discrepancies. Professionals in this domain are trained to take advantage of their analytical capabilities to identify financial deception and embezzlement, probe financial disputes, and submit expert tales during court trials.
Forensic accounting can be applied in multiple contexts, counting civil and criminal litigations, corporate examinations, and regulatory probes.
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What is a Good idea for a start up to hire employees who are
The ideal candidates would influence your company's culture. Scaling: Your company can only go from one growth stage to another with the aid of the proper personnel. Team-building: The first people you hire will aid in the formation of your startup's teams and verticals.
When the company has a clear way forward, then might be the ideal time to hire. At that stage, you should start assigning the repeatable tactics you've implemented so you have more time to consider the subsequent steps. Every company needs a leader that can serve as both a coach and a manager while also understanding the differences between the two. Leaders are role models for everyone because of how they work.
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5. Based on the outcome, where did Paterno's intentions go wrong? In what ways could followers have changed the moral climate at Penn State?
Despite being informed of his assistant coach Jerry Sandusky's mole station of a young boy in the football locker room, Joe Paterno remained inactive instead of taking the necessary measures to prevent the abuse from further taking place.
What was the effect?With this neglectful behavior, he ultimately caused additional harm to numerous other innocent children.
Had patrons at Penn State spoken out against Paterno's inaction and demanded that he take responsibility for failing to protect minors or urged authorities to provide greater transparency and accountability within university leadership, they would have significantly contributed towards establishing an ethical climate on campus.
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6. In the end, who carries the burden of responsibility regarding the failure of Paterno's program---the leaders or the followers? Defend your answer.
Both leaders and followers bear responsibility, as they each had a duty to protect the vulnerable individuals under their care.So, the end coach Paterno and other leaders carry the burden of responsibility regarding the failure of the program.
Who bears the responsibility for the failure of Paterno's program?The failure of the program involves many people because Joe Paterno and administrators had the most authority and responsibility but the coaches and players were also involved in perpetuating the culture that enabled the abuse to continue.
All individuals involved in the program had a duty to protect the safety and well-being of their student-athletes and their collective failure to do so which highlights importance of creating a culture of accountability and transparency in sports programs. So, we must know that both leaders and followers play a role in the success or failure of any program.
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To use an outline for writing a formal business document, what should you do
after entering your bottom-line statement?
O A. Write a topic sentence for every detail.
B. Enter each supporting detail from the outline on a separate line.
C. Enter each major point from the outline on a separate line.
OD. Move the bottom-line statement to the end of the document.
To use an outline for writing a formal business document, B. Enter each supporting detail from the outline on a separate line.
How to enter the bottom - line statement ?To create a well-constructed formal business document, the following step after composing your fundamental statement would be to denote each supportive data extracted from the outline onto separate lines.
This modus operandi will in turn aid you in sequencing your thought process resulting in producing an all-encompassing precisely formatted document. Upon completion of inserting your supportive information, commence making noted phrases in regards to each detail and systematically putting them into proper order.
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c) “Shadow price is the increase in value created by having one additional unit of a limiting resource at original cost”. Provide a comprehensive real world example of where a shadow price can be calculated with multiple limiting factors and with more than one product. Your answer should be in a form of a short case study roughly 4 or 5 sentences. (5 marks)
A real world example of shadow pricing would be in a case where a manufacturer produces two product A and B with 2 input such as raw materials and labor.
How is this so?Two products (A & B) are produced through the use of two primary resources: labor & raw materials. To produce one unit of product A, we require roughly an hour's worth (60 minutes) of work time from our available pool.
Also, approximately two pounds worth of our current stockpile must be incorporated into each instance as well. Comparatively speaking, producing one unit from group B takes almost three times that much effort (3 hours' time), but only requires about half as much by weight (a single pound).
Our maximum allowance stands at exactly 60 work-hours across all levels plus another hundred pounds maximum in terms concerning these earthly elements - with that established pricing amounts to a flat rate where five dollars buys us one metric pound whereas ten dollars goes towards hourly wages; so what is their shadow price?
When dealing with limited input availability, the optimal allocation of resources and production process optimization can be achieved using shadow prices. In this regard, it has been determined that labor's shadow price stands at $10 per hour while the shadow price for raw materials is set at $5 per pound.
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An employee works 52 hours (52 - 40 were overtime hours) during a workweek in December of 2021. He earns $11,000/month, with his employer paying 1.5 times the regular rate of pay for overtime hours. To date, he has earned $144,200 during the year. He has requested that his employer withhold 8% of gross pay, which is to be contributed to a 401(k) plan.
The employee's gross pay for the workweek in December 2021 would be $15,950, and the net pay after the 8% 401(k) contribution would be $14,674.
To calculate the employee's gross pay for the workweek in December 2021, we need to determine the regular pay and the overtime pay separately.
Given; Regular rate of pay = $11,000/month
Overtime hours worked = 52 - 40 = 12 hours
Overtime pay rate = 1.5 times the regular rate of pay
The regular pay for 40 hours (assuming the employee worked the regular 40 hours in the workweek) would be;
40 hours x $11,000/month ÷ 4 weeks = $11,000
The overtime pay for 12 hours (the overtime hours worked) would be;
12 hours x 1.5 x $11,000/month ÷ 4 weeks = $4,950
The total gross pay for the workweek would be the sum of regular pay and overtime pay;
$11,000 + $4,950 = $15,950
The employee has requested that 8% of the gross pay be withheld for the 401(k) plan;
8% x $15,950 = $1,276
The net pay for the workweek would be the gross pay minus the 401(k) contribution;
$15,950 - $1,276 = $14,674
Therefore, $14,674 is to be contributed to a 401(k) plan.
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Sadie is a reporter who has researched an in-depth article about the prevalence of mercury found in local fish. During her investigation she finds that although a few fish have been caught with high levels of mercury, for the most part, they are rare. Considering that Sadie’s organization needs to sell ad space, which title will she MOST likely pick for this article?
A.
No Cause for Alarm with Local Fish
B.
Few Fish Affected by Mercury, Study Finds
C.
Mercury Levels Not an Issue Here
D.
Toxic Ingredients in Local Seafood
The title that Sadie is most likely to pick for the article, considering that her organization needs to sell ad space, is B. Few Fish Affected by Mercury, Study Finds.
Why is the title appropriate ?The title of Sadie's investigation accurately portrays the rarity of local fish with high mercury levels. It puts forward an optimistic perspective by emphasizing the low incidence of mercury within these aquatic species, possibly sparking interest from advertisers and readers.
However, choosing option A which says No Need to Worry About Local Fish, may undermine concerns related to mercury poisoning risks in fish, hindering engagement from people and marketers alike.
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. The 14th amendment outlines the path for citizenship in the United States. What are the ways you can be a citizen in this country? (3 points)
*
3 points
completing the naturalization process
immigrating from a different country
Being born on American soil
Being a natural-born child of American citizens
knowing all 50 state capitals
saying the pledge of allegiance
The 14th Amendment outlines the path to citizenship in the United StatesSome the ways you can be a citizen in this country is
completing the naturalization processBeing born on American soilBeing a natural-born child of American citizensThe United States Constitution's 14th Amendment was approved in 1868. It was passed in response to the post-Civil War citizenship debate involving former slaves.
Being a natural-born citizen of the United States means that you automatically became one when you were born to parents who were both citizens of the country. Being born on american Soil will also give citizenship.
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EXAMPLE 2 An entity purchased an item of plant for Tshs. 120,000,000 on 1 January 2001. The plant was depreciated on a straight line basis over its useful economic life, which was estimated at six years. On i January 2003 the entity decided to revalue its plant. No fair value was available for the item of plant that had been i 3 If in 2005 the plant in Example 2 above had a replacement cost of Tshs. 100,000,000. Account for the proper treatment in the book of account in relation to the Plant
The entity need to determine fair value for the plant. Assuming the fair value was determined to be Tshs. 130,000,000, the entity would record:
revaluation surplus of Tshs. 10,000,000 (130,000,000 - 120,000,000).carrying amount of the plant would then be adjusted to Tshs. 130,000,000.What is the proper treatment in the book of account?If in 2005, the plant had a replacement cost of Tshs. 100,000,000, this would not affect the treatment of the revaluation surplus or the carrying amount of the plant.
The replacement cost is not relevant to the accounting treatment of the plant's revaluation because it is not a measure of the plant's fair value. However, if the entity wished to reflect the lower replacement cost in the financial statements, it could consider whether an impairment loss was necessary.
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17-1: Many multinational and global companies use ethnocentric staffing in their operations abroad. Why do you think a company might prefer to have someone from home country in top management positions? If you were hired as a consultant, would you recommend that a multinational or global business change its policy? Explain.
17-2: Culture shock is commonly experienced by people living in an unfamiliar culture. Yet not all people experience it, and not all people feel its effects in the same way nor to the same extent. Some experts advise psychological testing to determine one's likelihood of handling such an adjustment. What psychological attributes do you suppose are advantageous in this situation? What sort of training do you think could help someone adapt more easily to a new culture? Explain.
Many multinational and global companies use ethnocentric staffing in their operations abroad for reasons such as cultural familiarity, language similarity. psychological attributes that are beneficial in adapting are flexibility, desire to learn more and accept others openly.
In addition to encouraging consistency in management procedures, an ethnocentric staffing policy may also make communication and decision making easier. However, such a policy might also restrict diversity and make it more difficult for the business to respond to local market circumstances or capitalize on local talent. If appointed as a consultant I would suggest multinational companies to adopt a more geocentric staffing strategy that promotes diversity and inclusion while striking a balance between local and global perspectives.
The psychological qualities of openness to new experiences, flexibility, empathy, and resilience are helpful in adjusting to a new culture. These characteristics increase a person propensity to be receptive to new ideas, adaptable to novel circumstances and equipped to deal with the difficulties of integrating into a foreign culture. Intercultural communication classes and language and cultural immersion programs are all types of training that could make it easier for someone to adapt to a new culture.
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Which of the following income and expense items is NOT recorded initially directly in equity?
A. The impairment of goodwill in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, where the entity is confident that the factors giving rise to the impairment will reverse in a future period.
B. An increase in the fair values of land & buildings, where the revaluation method is used to account for land & buildings in accordance with IAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment.
C. A change in the fair value of an investment in another entity, which is classified as an available-for-sale financial asset in accordance with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition & Measurement.
D. Foreign currency translation adjustments arising on the translation of a foreign operations financial statements from their functional currency in accordance with IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.
The income and expense items that is NOT recorded initially directly in equity is A. The impairment of goodwill in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, where the entity is confident that the factors giving rise to the impairment will reverse in a future period.
What is equity?Equity can be regarded as the ownership interest in property which can be used in the offset by debts or other liabilities.
It should be noted that there are some of the income and expense items which is been recorded in this , this can be increase in the fair values of land & buildingsas well as others.
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What are some Professional realistic names for a cleaning company?
The frequency distribution of order lead time of the retailer from Exercise repeated below
a. How many orders were filled in less than 10 days? In less than 15 days?
b. Convert the frequency distribution to a cumulative frequency distribution.
d. Develop a cumulative frequency polygon.
d. About 60% of the orders were filled in less than how many days
6 + 7 = 13 represents the number of orders filled in fewer than 10 days. 6 + 7 + 12 = 25 are the orders that were completed in fewer than 15 days. Each frequency from a frequency distribution table is added to the total of its predecessors to determine the cumulative frequency.
Since all frequencies will have previously been added to the prior total, the final result will always be equal to the sum of all observations. The cumulative frequency is divided by the total number of observations (25 in this case) in the Cumulative percentage column. Next, the outcome is multiplied by 100. The cumulative percentage for each interval is determined by this calculation.
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4. Based on Lipman-Blumen's psychological factors that contribute to harmful leadership, explain why those who could have repotted Sandushy's behaviors chose not to.
Based on Lipman-Blumen’s psychological factors that contribute to harmful leadership, explain why those who could have reported Sandusky’s behaviors chose not to.
What caused this?
The fear of being powerless to challenge a bad leader resulted in the followers being passive and confirming the destructive and toxic behavior of their leaders.
Even after reporting the incident of Sandusky, the followers cowered and did not pursue the matter further after the leader failed to support their efforts. Their need for security and certainty of their jobs may have also contributed to the follower’s acceptance of the leader’s behavior.
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Households with net worth in the negative or zero have the highest average credit card debt.Why do you think this is?
Households with net worth in the negative or zero may have the highest average credit card debt because they face financial difficulties on account of lower incomes.
Why do lower net worth households have debt ?It's possible that these households experience financial hardships or lower incomes which restrict them in building savings and assets. Hence, they end up resorting to credit cards as means of survival, and this may be a key reason behind their increased level of credit card debt.
Moreover, it is likely that households with negative or no net worth confront limited access to alternative forms of credit, like loans or lines of credit. Consequently, these people probably feel compelled to rely on credit cards increasingly for borrowing purposes. In turn, this tendency could augment their level of credit card debt.
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Provide the formulas and use the function formula builder in Excel.
Click into any blank cell you want to use as the basis for your formula before opening the formula builder. then select the formula button (fx) located just to the formula bar's left. On the right side of your screen, Excel will launch the sidebar for the Formula Builder.
The most significant ones are mathematical theorems. In mathematics, a formula typically refers to an identity that compares one mathematical expression to another.
An entity that is created utilizing the symbols and formation rules of a specific logical language is referred to screen syntactically as a formula (also known as a well-formed formula).
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Annual starting salaries for college graduates with degrees in business administration are generally expected to be between 10000 and 50000. Assume that a 95 confidence interval estimate of the population mean annual starting salary is desired
Answer:
1) the planning value for the population standard deviation is 10,000
2)
a) Margin of error E = 500, n = 1536.64 ≈ 1537
b) Margin of error E = 200, n = 9604
c) Margin of error E = 100, n = 38416
3)
As we can see, sample size corresponding to margin of error of $100 is too large and may not be feasible.
Hence, I will not recommend trying to obtain the $100 margin of error in the present case.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the data in the question;
1) Planning Value for the population standard deviation will be;
⇒ ( 50,000 - 10,000 ) / 4
= 40,000 / 4
σ = 10,000
Hence, the planning value for the population standard deviation is 10,000
2) how large a sample should be taken if the desired margin of error is;
we know that, n = [ ( × σ ) / E ]²
given that confidence level = 95%, so = 1.96
Now,
a) Margin of error E = 500
n = [ ( × σ ) / E ]²
n = [ ( 1.96 × 10000 ) / 500 ]²
n = [ 19600 / 500 ]²
n = 1536.64 ≈ 1537
b) Margin of error E = 200
n = [ ( × σ ) / E ]²
n = [ ( 1.96 × 10000 ) / 200 ]²
n = [ 19600 / 200 ]²
n = 9604
c) Margin of error E = 100
n = [ ( × σ ) / E ]²
n = [ ( 1.96 × 10000 ) / 100 ]²
n = [ 19600 / 100 ]²
n = 38416
3) Would you recommend trying to obtain the $100 margin of error?
As we can see, sample size corresponding to margin of error of $100 is too large and may not be feasible.
Hence, I will not recommend trying to obtain the $100 margin of error in the present case.