Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries. Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time. Muslim missionaries and the Sufis were key players as well. Sufis, Muslim mystics, were responsible for a ton of conversions to Islam, especially in Central Asia, West Africa, and India.
What were the main reasons for the spread of Islam?There are many reasons why Islam spread so quickly. First Mecca was connected to many global trade routes. Another important reason was their military conquered lots of territories. A third factor was the Muslim's fair treatment of conquered peoples.
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new york law enforcement officers are allowed to stop you and issue a traffic ticket for failure to wear a seat belt or properly restrain children in the appropriate restraint device. new york is called a ____________ state because of this law.
New York is a state with "primary enforcement." Only for failing to buckle up in a seatbelt, a police officer has the authority to issue a traffic penalty.
What is the New York seat belt regulation?No matter where they sit in the car, New York State now mandates that all passengers, including drivers, buckle up beginning of November 1, 2020. Your car may be pulled over and your adult passengers can get a ticket if they are not buckled up.
If a motorist does not ensure that a child passenger is securely restrained in a safety seat or by a seat belt, they may receive a ticket. The driver and each passenger in the front seat are required to use seat belts, one person per belt.
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Which character did betty white portray in the television series the golden girls?
Rose Nylund is a character from the sitcom television series The Golden Girls that was portrayed by Betty White.
Rose Nylund is a fictional character from The Golden Girls and The Golden Palace, two television sitcoms. [1] Betty White played the part of her for eight years and 204 episodes.
White was meant to play Blanche Devereaux, Rose's roommate, and Rue McClanahan was slated to play Rose. The show's director, Jay Sandrich, however, suggested that Betty and Rue trade roles. Given that Betty had previously played Sue Ann Nivens in the television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show, a role that is comparable to Blanche Devereaux's, he thought Betty would be a better fit for Rose.
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he ethnography labor and legality revolves around a cohort of ten undocumented mexican men and women that all work at the same restaurant. group of answer choices true
It is a true statement that the book titled "ethnography labor and legality" revolves around a cohort of ten undocumented mexican men and women that all work at the same restaurant.
Summary of "ethnography labor and legality":An Ethnography of a Mexican Immigrant Network is an ethnography of undocumented immigrants working as busboys at a restaurant in the Chicago area. Ruth Gomberg-Muoz introduces readers to the Lions, ten Mexican friends determined to better their fortunes and the lives of their families.
Labor and Legality, set in and around "Il Vino," a restaurant that could stand in for many places that employ undocumented workers, reveals the faces behind America's "illegal alien" war.
Gomberg-Muoz examines how undocumented workers devise a variety of social strategies to cultivate financial security, nurture emotional well-being, and promote their dignity and self-esteem.
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the willingness to do something we wouldn't otherwise choose to do because of money or effort already spent is termed the
The "sunk cost fallacy" refers to our willingness to accomplish something we otherwise wouldn't because we have already invested time or money in it.
People justifiably carry on with a project at this point to avoid feeling like resources were squandered. This is frequently observed when people continue to devote time, resources, or effort to a failing endeavour in order to avoid having to concede defeat.
This is an illogical choice since investing more money in a failing project will only cause greater losses because the resources have already been used and cannot be regained.
The sunk cost fallacy is an example of cognitive bias, in which people's judgements are affected more by their own feelings than by information or reason.
The future potential of an activity should be prioritised over the resources previously committed in order to avoid this cognitive bias and to make more rational decisions.
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a child's tendency to analyze problems systematically and in an organized manner reflects which of the big five factors of personality?
Answer: Conscientiousness
Explanation: my big brain
A child's tendency to analyze problems systematically and in an organized manner reflects the personality trait of conscientiousness, which is one of the Big Five factors of personality.
Conscientiousness refers to the degree to which an individual is responsible, dependable, and self-disciplined. People who score high in conscientiousness tend to be well-organized, detail-oriented, and methodical in their approach to tasks.
They are often able to prioritize effectively, set and achieve goals, and work efficiently towards desired outcomes.
In the context of problem-solving, a child who exhibits a high degree of conscientiousness may be more likely to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable components and to approach each component in a systematic and organized way.
This can lead to more effective problem-solving outcomes and a greater sense of accomplishment for the child.
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the improvement of fine motor skills during middle and late childhood is due to:_____.
The improvement of fine motor skills during middle and late childhood is due to various factors, including physical growth, neurological development, and practice.
As children grow and develop, their motor control and coordination improve, allowing them to perform more complex movements with greater precision. This is supported by the development of the brain's motor cortex and other areas involved in movement control. Additionally, the increased opportunities for play, sports, and other activities during middle and late childhood provide ample practice for developing and refining fine motor skills.
Fine motor skills are essential for performing tasks such as writing, drawing, and playing musical instruments. During middle and late childhood, physical growth and neurological development contribute to the improvement of fine motor skills, along with increased practice and exposure to activities that require precise movements. These skills are crucial for academic success and everyday functioning.
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why is o'brien unable to joke around with the other soldiers? why does the old man remind him of linda?
Tim already narrowly avoided death, therefore O' Brien is unable to joke around with other soldiers since he cannot approach death with the same sense of humor.
O'Brien includes references to the Vietnam War in many of his books. In the 1975 film Northern Lights, one of the two main characters is a wounded war hero. The story, which takes place on a tragic cross-country ski trip in a remote, snow-covered area of Minnesota, examines courage.
The National Book Award-winning book Going After Cacciato (1978) follows a soldier who leaves his company in Vietnam to attempt to walk to Paris as well as a fellow infantryman who uses complex imaginations about his journey to flee the horrors of the conflict.
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which of the following involves situations in which participants are placed in simulated activities in the hopes that they will divulge things about themselves that they might not reveal under direct questioning? question 2 options: projective techniques focus groups protocol analyses in-depth interviews
Projective techniques are placed in simulated activities in the hopes that they will divulge things about themselves that they might not reveal under direct questioning.
People frequently think that medical symptoms ought to match their causes or therapies. For instance, due to the representativeness, people have long mistakenly assumed that stress is what causes ulcers when, in reality, germs are to blame.
The following categories can be used to categorize projective techniques: (a) association, (b) construction, (c) completion, (d) choice or order, and (e) expression.
Projective methods are thought to be attuned to a person's unconscious personality aspects. Data collected during projective scenarios have been used to infer defense mechanisms, hidden impulses, and worries.
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people in the south moved from the deep south to the upper south in the first part of the 1800s.truefalse
The given statement "people in the south moved from the deep south to the upper south in the first part of the 1800s" is True because in the first part of the 1800s, many people in the southern United States moved from the deep south to the upper south.
This movement was largely driven by economic and social factors, including the availability of land and the desire to escape the harsh conditions of the deep south, such as poor soil quality and high rates of disease. This migration also had significant cultural and political implications, as it contributed to the development of distinct regional identities within the southern United States.
In the first part of the 1800s, many people in the southern United States migrated from the deep south to the upper south. This was driven by a range of economic and social factors, such as the availability of land and the desire to escape harsh living conditions. This migration had significant cultural and political implications, contributing to the development of distinct regional identities within the southern United States.
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who became the first woman to hold the title of police officer in 1910?
Alice Stebbins Wells from Los Angeles became the first woman to hold the title of police officer in 1910.
Alice Stebbins Wells, a social worker in Los Angeles, petitioned Mayor George Alexander and the City Council in 1909 to approve an ordinance establishing a Los Angeles Policewoman. Not only was the legislation approved, but Mrs. Wells was also appointed as the first recognised policewoman in the country on September 12, 1910, with equal authority to that of her male counterparts.
Women's police officers in Los Angeles were given civil service oversight in 1911. Three policewomen and three police matrons were employed by the Department as of October 1912. After Mrs. Wells' appointment generated widespread attention, she worked to highlight the need for female officers, and by 1916, policewomen had been hired in 16 additional cities as well as numerous international nations. She also played a key role in the 1915 founding of the International Police Women's Association.
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in this course so far we've studied three philosophers that represent different systems of ethics: mill, kant, and aristotle. which of the three has the most tenable position and why?
Mill, Kant, and Aristotle. A "categorical imperative" is a universal ethical principle that states that one should always respect the humanity in others and that one should only act in line with principles that could apply for everyone.
This idea forms the foundation of Kant's ethical system. One of history's greatest philosophers and the first real scientist, Aristotle is revered today. He founded the field of formal logic, made groundbreaking contributions to all areas of philosophy and science, and identified and examined the connections between the numerous scientific disciplines. According to the conventional wisdom, Aristotle and Kant's moral views were inherently diametrically opposed to one another. Kant did not just reject completely.
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21. a worldwide point of view, including the awareness of and respect for the lifestyles, traditions, values, and arts of nations and cultures is called:
A worldwide point of view, including the awareness of and respect for the lifestyles, traditions, values, and arts of nations and cultures is called. a global perspective.
A broad lens is one that allows you to view everything in the world from all angles. As you start to grasp what influences culture, it alters how you view and comprehend both your own identity and the identities of others you contact with.
A person should have a global viewpoint since it allows them to learn from others, which may help them grow their business or open up new prospects. A person might develop in new ways through studying and comprehending different cultures.
Studying cross-national concerns and the interdependence of cultural, environmental, economic, political, and technological systems are two key components of global education. The other is cultivating cross-cultural understanding, which includes mastering the ability of "perspective-taking."
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What is considered normal and expected about the way people do things in a specific country is known as ______
The term "custom" refers to the established norms and practices of a particular nation.
What does custom mean?As new members of a society learn about existing customs through socialization, they can endure for generations. As members of society, most people follow social norms without really understanding why or how they came to be.
Habit is often the starting point for social norms. When greeting another person for the first time, a man holds their hand. Take note, the other man—and possibly others who are observing. They give someone a hand when they see them later on the street. The gesture of shaking hands eventually becomes ingrained and takes on a life of its own.
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Custom is something that is customary and anticipated regarding how people behave in a particular country.
What is custom?Two more words that are frequently used while discussing culture are customs and traditions. A generally accepted practice that is distinctive to a community, location, or period of time that has evolved over many years of repetition is called a custom.
A society's traditions can last for generations as new members socialize and learn about them. Most people adhere to social standards as members of society without fully comprehending their origins or purposes. A tradition is a particular habit or manner of doing something, whereas a culture is an entire way of life.
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According to the belmont report the requirement that the benefits and burdens are: __________
Answer: equitably distributed
Explanation: correct i think
What institutions foster economic growth?
Institutions foster economic growth are- Private property rights secure ownership of what individuals produce and encourage more production.
Political stability and the rule of law allow people to make productive decisions regardless of corrupt governments.
Competitive and open markets allow/lets everyone to benefit from global productivity.
Efficient taxes are high enough to support effective government, but low enough to provide positive incentives for production.
Stable currencies and stable prices allow people to make long-term production decisions with minimal risk.
Good economic systems that make people more productive include protection of private property, reliable performance of contracts, methods of investment, money management, inflation control, and open currency exchange.
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which approach predicts a person's earning potential and determines how much of that amount would be devoted to dependents
The human life value approach predicts a person's earning potential and determines how much of that amount would be devoted to dependents.
In this case, option D is correct
The Human Life Value (HLV), also known as the Ideal Life Cover, is a numerical representation of the present value of projected future income, expenses, liabilities, and investments. The HLV number is typically obtained in order to calculate the amount of money needed to purchase term insurance to protect the lives of your dependents in the event that you pass away.
It can be difficult to choose the appropriate life insurance policy. The rising rate of inflation must first be considered since you are choosing an amount for the future. Second, you are planning for a time when you might not be present, so it's critical to choose a safe amount that will leave your loved ones feeling secure. While
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Which approach predicts a person's earning potential and determines how much of that amount would be devoted to dependents?
A) Future value approach
B) Earnings approach
C) Needs approach
D) Human life value approach
as a developmentalist, you might study all of these topics except: group of answer choices when we typically reach certain milestones like walking or puberty. what drugs work best for heart disease or schizophrenia. what happens after retirement or divorce. how people's personalities change over time.
B) As a developmentalist, what medications are ideal for treating schizophrenia or heart disease.
Which drug treats schizophrenia the best?The most successful therapy for schizophrenia is antipsychotic medication. The positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia have been demonstrated to be reduced by up to 40% by drugs like Zyprexa and Risperdal.
Who is a developmentalist, exactly?A person with a master's degree and three years of recent experience in multidisciplinary evaluation and treatment planning for children who are experiencing or at risk of developing delays is referred to as a developmentalist.
The educational philosophy of developmentalism assumes that natural growth is the best course of action and calls for teaching methods to disprove the notion that they obstruct this trajectory.
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Critical thinking skills involve:__________
Critical thinking skills involve: identifying biases, inference, research, identification, curiosity, and judging relevance.
Fundamentally, critical thinking is the objective and rational examination of factual evidence. Simply put, it's making a decision about a problem based on your evaluation and analysis of the subject or object. So, if you think you might be pressured to give a favorable verdict in a case, you need to use your critical thinking skills while remaining objective and logical.There are five primary skills in critical thinking. These are the main ones:
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the easier it is for a person to remember a circumstance in which a friend betrayed him, the more he expects such an event to recur. this best illustrates the impact of question 5 options: the availability heuristic. the representativeness heuristic. priming. framing.
the easier it is for a person to remember a circumstance in which a friend betrayed him, the more he expects such an event to recur. this best illustrates the impact of A. the availability heuristic.
By estimating an event's likelihood based on how quickly we can remember similar events, we use the availability heuristic. We tend to overestimate the frequency of an event if we can recall specific instances of it with great detail.
An inference is a cognitive bias that is based on the first instances that one's mind generates while analyzing a certain subject, idea, approach, or choice. As a result, people frequently utilize an easily accessible fact as the foundation for ideas about a conceptually similar remote idea.
When you hear about millionaires, you frequently underestimate your own chances of taking home the big prize. You may begin to feel in danger after seeing news accounts about individuals being laid off.
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Complete question:
the easier it is for a person to remember a circumstance in which a friend betrayed him, the more he expects such an event to recur. this best illustrates the impact of
A. the availability heuristic.
B. the representativeness heuristic
C. priming.
D. framing.
Why did many farmers in North Carolina fail in the 1800s? Check all that apply.
They were mostly subsistence farmers.
They lacked knowledge about crop rotation.
They relied too heavily on enslaved laborers.
They practiced outdated farming methods.
They did not have modern farming technology.
They practiced outdated farming methods.
They did not have modern farming technology.
They lacked knowledge about crop rotation.
Thus options B, D, and E are correct.
Who are farmers?An agriculturalist is someone who cultivates living things for nutrition or raw materials. A farmer may be the land's owner or may work as either a laborer on land that belongs to others.
It became harder and harder for farmers to make a livelihood due to drought, insect, and boll beetle outbreaks, increasing prices, dropping prices, and high mortgage rates. They used antiquated farming techniques. Therefore, option B, D, and E is the correct option.
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what was a core problem with the nuremberg code as a vehicle for improving ethical practices in research?
The Soviet participants' attempts to blame German forces for Soviet atrocities, like the slaughter of Polish officers and intellectuals at Katyn, were rightfully attacked by some of the tribunal's adversaries.
Others who criticized the IMT brought up the fact that Nazi defendants were unable to challenge their verdicts. According to the Nuremberg Code, once a human subject has agreed to participate in an experiment, they must do so until the experiment is over.
The Nuremberg code, which was created following World War II, makes the point that giving assent voluntarily can destroy an experiment and is not desirable.
One of the Subsequent Nuremberg trials that took place after the Second World War, U.S. v. Brandt, led to the creation of the Nuremberg Code, a set of ethical research guidelines for using human subjects in experiments.
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in the modern world, many countries of kings and queens have enolved into constitutional democraccies in the countries Monarch are mostly
In the modern world, many countries of kings and queens have evolved into constitutional democracies in the countries Monarch are mostly figureheads.
What type of government has either a king or a queen and a constitution?
The phrase "the Queen reigns but does not rule" originated under a constitutional monarchy, a system of government in which a king or queen reigns with restrictions on their power alongside a governing body (i.e., Parliament).
There are 43 sovereign states with monarchs as heads of state as of 2022. Asia has 13, Europe has 12, the Americas have 9, Oceania has 6, and Africa has 3.
Therefore, in the modern world, many countries of kings and queens have evolved into constitutional democracies in the countries Monarch are mostly figureheads.
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is america moving more towards centralizing its power (giving more power to the national government) or dispersing its power (more power to the states)?
Centralization is america moving more towards centralizing its power (giving more power to the national government) or dispersing its power (more power to the states).
The systematic and constant concentration of power at a hub or in a single person inside an organization is known as centralisation of authority. The Chinese Qin Dynasty is credited with originally introducing this concept
The process by which an organization's operations, particularly those related to planning, decision-making, formulating strategy, and policies, become concentrated within a certain geographic area group is known as centralization or centralization (see spelling variations). By doing this, the organization's core retains control over key planning and decision-making functions.
In a number of disciplines, the phrase can signify several things. In political science, centralization refers to the geographic and political concentration of a government's authority into a central government.
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social scientists face questions of epistemology in the conduct of their work. these are questions of .
Social scientists face questions of epistemology in the conduct of their work. These are questions of the nature of reality and what is knowable.
The way that social epistemology contrasts with what might be called "individual" epistemology gives it its unique identity. In general, epistemology is concerned with how people should go about trying to ascertain what is true or what are the relevant facts regarding particular issues. In the case of individual epistemology, the subject or agent in question who seeks the truth is a solitary person who completes the task independently without seeking advice from anybody else.
In contrast, social epistemology is primarily concerned with how individuals can most effectively pursue the truth (whatever the truth may be) with the assistance of, or in the face of, others. It also addresses how collective agents, or groups, acquire truth.
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when you put an idea into language or a gesture that someone can understand you are ______ a message.
Answer:
encoding
Explanation:
When you put an idea into language or a gesture that someone can understand, you are encoding a message.
Encoding is the process of converting an idea or thought into a form that can be transmitted to another person. This can take many forms, such as spoken or written language, body language, or visual images. The goal of encoding is to create a message that can be understood by the receiver.
The process of encoding can involve choosing the right words, using appropriate nonverbal cues, and structuring the message in a way that is clear and easy to understand. Effective encoding requires a good understanding of the receiver's language, culture, and communication style, as well as an awareness of any potential barriers to understanding.
Once the message has been encoded, it can be transmitted through a channel, such as spoken words, written text, or electronic communication. The receiver then decodes the message by interpreting the meaning of the words, nonverbal cues, and other elements of the message.
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problems within a society are regarded to be minor "dysfunctions" in the theoretical approach known as
According to the theory of social dysfunction, societal issues are considered small "dysfunctions."
An oddity, a handicap, or a break from customary social behavior are all definitions of dysfunction. When your kidneys are unable to filter out waste, for instance, renal dysfunction is present. When a group of young people engages in drinking and other bad behaviors, there is dysfunction. Dysfunction is the general term for any impairment, disturbance, or weakness in behavior on the part of an individual, between individuals in a relationship, or among family members. 1 Disfunction can be indicated by a variety of behaviors, including poor communication, frequent disagreement, physical or emotional abuse, and many others. On this page, you can learn 17 synonyms, antonyms, and related words for dysfunctional, including flawed, broken, crippled, rotting, defective, and deteriorated.
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a mixed culture does not necessarily indicate a contaminated culture. True or false?
A mixed culture does not necessarily indicate a contaminated culture. thus answer is true.
A mixed culture refers to a social mixing or combination of components from various societies, which can bring about an unique, rich and different culture. This blending can happen through migration, exchange, colonization, or different method for social trade. While certain individuals might see a blended culture as being "sullied" or "less pure," this is a biased and unfeeling point of view that neglects to see the value in the lavishness and variety that can emerge out of social blending. Truly, a mixed culture can be a wellspring of social strength, imagination, and versatility, as well as an approach to praising and saving social legacy.
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True because In microbiology, a mixed culture is a sample that contains more than one type of microorganism.
A mixed culture can be intentional or unintentional, and can be useful in various laboratory applications, such as identifying unknown organisms or assessing microbial interactions.
While a mixed culture may complicate laboratory analyses, it does not necessarily indicate that the culture is contaminated.
Contamination refers specifically to the introduction of unwanted organisms into a sample, which can compromise the accuracy and reliability of laboratory results.
In some cases, a mixed culture may be desirable, such as in studies of microbial interactions or in the production of certain products, such as fermented foods.
In these cases, it is important to carefully control the composition and conditions of the mixed culture to ensure that the desired microorganisms are present in the appropriate proportions.
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A legislative assembly made up of the House of Commons and the House of Lords
The current parliament is bicameral (“bicameral”) with a House of Lords and a House of Representatives. However, these two houses were not always united, with the earliest beginning of Anglo-Saxon parliamentary rule.
About parliamentParliamentarians in the American government are usually appointed by the governors of the states, although the federal government provides military commissions.
Parliament also has the prerogative right to expel its members. The word eviction comes from the French which means to remove. Parliamentarians in the American Colonies were actually empowered to expel members they considered guilty of wrongdoing.
It is unclear whether the parliament in Canada has such powers, but it is worth mentioning that the phrase "expelled parliament" does appear in early American literature.
When people speak of parliaments in the legal world, they hardly ever mean the ceremonial role they usually portray. In English law, a parliament is a bench consisting of seven judges, who take turns sitting as courts. The role of the judge is limited to supervising the court and cannot assume other jurisdiction. A jury trial is likely to be held in parliament.
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Use the H For Kansas! advertisement to answer the question. Which of the following motivations for westward expansion does this advertisement NOT address? cheap land
• mineral wealth
• improved transportation
• the lure of adventure
Mineral wealth is the motivations for westward expansion does this advertisement not address. Hence, option B is correct.
What is Mineral wealth?
Mineral wealth refers to hydrocarbons or natural mineral compounds found in the soil that are suitable for use in the creation of materials, including ground water and medicinal muds.
The two main groups of mineral resources are metallic and nonmetallic. Metals like Gold, Silver, Tin, Copper, Lead, Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Chromium, and Aluminum are examples of metallic resources. Resources that are not made of metals include sand, gravel, gypsum, halite, uranium, and dimension stone.
Thus, option B is correct.
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(List the names of 6 countries providing economic
and technical support in Nepal's Development effort.)
Answer:
1. India
2. China
3. Japan
4. United States
5. United Kingdom
6. Germany