Answer these questions about making a yogurt.

1) why is the milk pasteurized at the start of the process?

2) Why is the mixture of milk and bacteria incubated at 45 °C?

3) what causes the milk to thicken?

4) why does fermentation eventually stop?

5) Explain how making yogurt is a way of preserving the nutrients from milk.

Answers

Answer 1

It should be noted that milk is pasteurized at the start of the process in order to kill bacteria.

The mixture of milk and bacteria is incubated at 45 °C to kill the bacteria.

The drop in pH causes milk to thicken. Fermentation is stopped when the alcohol concentration rises to a point where it kills the yeast cells.

Lastly, making yogurt is a way of preserving the nutrients from milk as the bacteria ferment the milk thereby turning the lactose sugars to lactic acids.

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Related Questions

Where is the rainshadow area on the Big Island of Hawaii? Please help

Answers

Answer:

Applied to the Big Island, since the trade winds blow from the northeast and must pass over the mass of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, it means that the Hilo side is considerably rainier than the Kona side. The best place to view this rain shadow effect is to drive from Kohala to Hilo through the town of Waimea.

Answer:

Applied to the Big Island, since the trade winds blow from the northeast and must pass over the mass of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, it means that the Hilo side is considerably rainier than the Kona side. The best place to view this rain shadow effect is to drive from Kohala to Hilo through the town of Waimea.

Explanation:

What are the inner planets in order?

Answers

Answer:Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars

Explanation:

If the DNA sequence is ATC-CGA, what is the complementary mRNA nucleotide sequence?
A
TAU-UAT
B
UAG-GCU
C
TAG-GCT
D
GCG-CGT

ASAPP

Answers

It would be letter b

100 POINTS PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Liar Its only 50 points

Explanation:

Answer:

I agree!! :))

Explanation:

3. A strain of cells undergoes a mutation that increases the permeability of the inner
mitochondrial membrane to hydrogen ions.
a) What effect would you expect this mutation to have on the process of cellular
respiration? 12
b) Assuming the mutant cells can survive, how might the metabolic requirements of
these cells differ from those of a non-mutant strain of the same variety? 12

Answers

A mutation that involves the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane to protons (H+) will affect the amount of ATP. If mutant cells can survive, then they will need more energy to create a suitable gradient.

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions by which aerobic cells can generate energy in the form of ATP by using the chemical energy stored in the foods.

Cellular respiration can be divided into three sequential stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle (also called the acid citric cycle) and oxidative phosphorylation.

During oxidative phosphorylation, the transport of electrons across the inner mitochondrial membrane is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical proton (H+) gradient, which is then used to generate ATP by means of a protein complex known as ATP synthase.

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The bulky shape of fat cells make them ideal for performing which of the following functions of connective tissue?
Bone movement
Nutrient transport
Filling spaces
Body support

Answers

The bulky shape of fat cells makes them ideal for filling spaces of connective tissue. The fat cells represent a type of connective tissue.

The adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue composed of fat cells known as adipocytes.

These cells (adipocytes) are specialized cells that store fats, which can be produced by the human body or obtained from the diet.

The shape of the adipocytes can be spherical, oval, polyhedral (as part of adipose connective tissue), etc.

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Answer: Filling spaces

Explanation:

How do mangroves and coral reefs show mutual relationship?

Answers

Answer:

The answers below⤵

Explanation:

Mangroves serve as a shoreline protection.

When situated near coral reefs, mangroves affect the reef communities in many interesting ways. Mangroves are trees that can grow in environments with poor oxygen content. ... Mangroves serve as shoreline protection, and, when situated near reefs, as nurseries for many species of reef fish.


Picture:

Someone please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Explanation:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Examples of RNA viruses are Cvid19 or the virus that causes

Answers

Answer:

I think bacteria but im not sure

Explanation:

--------

The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats to wage successful invasions from the water because: (Select ALL that apply)

the boats moveded swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to envade their enemies

the longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore

the longboat was effectively camouflaged making it difficult for enemies to see it until it was too late

the long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​

Answers

The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats  because of the

following:

The boats moved swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to evade their enemies.The longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore.The long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​.

Vikings made use of the long boat because it was light weighted and the

people could carry it.

The light weight of the ship also ensured that it moved swiftly and was able

to sail in shallow waters.

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Which of the following cooking methods is tailor-made for preparing a rib eye steak?
-frying
-marinating
-grilling
-roasting

Answers

Grilling is an excellent cooking method for preparing a rib-eye steak. Grilling can eliminate any type of bacterial contamination.

Grilling is a cooking method used to eliminate any type of harmful microorganism (e.g., bacteria).

This method (grilling) involves dry heat which is applied to the surface of the food as radiant energy.

Grilling cooking is a safe mode to eliminate bacterial contamination in meat (barbecue) and vegetables.

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how we can increase the fertile land? ​

Answers

Answer:

Add Compost. Compost is decomposed organic matter, and it is the best thing you use to improve the health of garden soil.

Get a Soil Test.

Mulch the Soil Surface.

Prevent Soil Compaction.

Rotate Crops Each Year.

Grow Cover Crops.

Add Aged Animal Manure.

Explanation: Soil fertility is the ability of soil to sustain plant growth and optimize crop yield. This can be enhanced through organic and inorganic fertilizers to the soil. Nuclear techniques provide data that enhances soil fertility and crop production while minimizing the environmental impact.

DNA and RNA are ______ that serve as templates that form proteins

Answers

Answer:

In the first step, the information in DNA is

transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA)

molecule by way of a process called

transcription.... The mRNA sequence is

thus used as a template to assemble-in

order-the chain of amino acids that form a

protein.

A type of RNA that is called as ribonucleic acid type called as transfer RNA that is used for the production of the amino acid at a time and the protein assembly takes place at the ribosomes.

What is the role of DNA and RNA for the sake of protein synthesis ?

       

DNA are responsible for the providing out the code for the cell's activities and the RNA are responsible for providing out the service to make them proteins.

Each group of 3 bases in the  mRNA constitutes a codon and each codon is specifying  a particular type  of  amino acid. The mRNA sequence therefore used as a template to make the  assembly in order of the chain of amino acids which form a protein.

It is found that in all biological cells , usually occurs in cytoplasm of cell though its production takes place in nucleus. Whereas DNA is  providing the code for cell's activities and RNA is responsible for converting that code into proteins which carry various cellular functions.

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#SPJ2        

competition between species can be a limiting factor in an ecosystem
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because it can be a limiting factor in an ecosystem

Pls help with the second one and if you could explain why for each

Answers

Answer:spongy tissue, because it’s the only thing without movement .

Explanation:

7. What are the characteristics of living things (list 5)?​

Answers

MRS GREN
Movement
Reproduction
Sensitivity
Growth
Respiration
Excretion
Nutrition

civil society is a voluntary and self mobilized social group.how​

Answers

Answer:

xtp7rx

Explanation:

xrpuorzuxulxiufzlzud'udlpxiflzuduld' ilfcgxotcgochpchpvph hpckcgogcupcblckxph jv jx,"'lv lh glad

how are rat mice gerbils hamsters guinea pigs and chinchillas similar?​

Answers

They are all rodents. This means they probably belong to the same order which is rodentia.

1.) Using the information in the table below, determine the amino acid sequence or get is coded for by the mRNA sequence: AUG-UCU-GAU-UGG-UAC.

2.) What is the start codon? What are the 3 stop codons?

Answers

The amino acid sequence here is Met-Ser-Asp-Trp.  The start codon is AUG, while the three stop codons are UAG, UAA, and UGA.

The triplets of nucleotides or codons in mRNA determine the order of amino acids that will be added to the protein during translation.

The start codon in the genetic code is AUG and it encodes for the amino acid methionine (Met).

The 3 stop codons in the genetic code are UAG, UAA, and UGA. These codons do not code for an amino acid.

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What traditional christmas decoration is actually a parasitic plant?

Answers

Answer:

Mistletoes

Explanation:

How do we know that the ocean is continually absorbing carbon from the atmosphere, helping with climate stability?
O Increased carbon in the oceans have made them more acidic.
O Ocean pH has increased significantly in the last decade.
O There are bubbles like carbonation on the ocean surface.
O Fish we catch and eat from the ocean are made of carbon.

Answers

The concentration of carbon is increased in the oceans have made them more acidic.

Increased carbon concentration in the oceans which have made the ocean water more acidic is the indication that more carbon is absorbed by the ocean. When carbon absorbed by the ocean, the carbon reacts with water which produced carbonic acid.

This carbonic acid decrease the pH of the ocean water that adversely affect the marine organisms especially coral reefs. When the pH of the ocean water increases, bleaching of coral reef occurs because the algae living on them die so we can conclude that the concentration of carbon is increased in the oceans have made them more acidic.

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Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25941324

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Increased carbon in the oceans has made them more acidic.

Pls hurry with answer

On a weather map what does this symbol mean.

////

A. Cloud Cover
B. Cold Front
C. Showers
D. Warm front

Answers

Answer:

Showers

Explanation:

I watch the news and weather

One difference between cell division in plant cells and in animal cells is that plant cells have

centromeres
chromatin
centrioles
a cell plate

Answers

plant cells do not have centrioles

Define nutrient and thermal pollution.

Answers

Answer:

Nutrient pollution is the process where too many nutrients, mainly nitrogen and phosphorus, are added to bodies of water and can act like fertilizer, causing excessive growth of algae

Explanation:

According to the dichotomus key, organism four is an?

Answers

Answer:

Did you know when you add 1 to 1 it will become 3

What is the 11 year solar cycle?

Answers

The Sun's magnetic field goes through a cycle, called the solar cycle. Every 11 years or so, the Sun's magnetic field completely flips. This means that the Sun's north and south poles switch places. Then it takes about another 11 years for the Sun's north and south poles to flip back again.

hope this helps!

24. What energy transformation occurs
during the combustion of coal in a
power plant?
A Electromagnetic energy is
transformed to thermal energy.
B Nuclear energy is transformed to
electromagnetic energy.
C Chemical energy is transformed to
thermal energy
D Chemical energy is transformed to
noclear energy

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it's not really a chemical per se but c is close enuff

Answer the following questions based on the article you just read.

Microscope

Name one disadvantage of light microscopes.

Answer:
Light microscopes can only magnify up to 2000 times the original size. It is difficult to enhance the contrast between cells and their surroundings to see cell structure and movement with a light microscope.

Answers

Answer:

Light microscopes can only magnify up to 2000 times the original size. It is difficult to enhance the contrast between cells and their surroundings to see cell structure and movement with a light microscope.

Explanation:

k12

HAPPY FRIDAY!

HAVE A GREAT WEEKEND!

sorry caps!

Please give crown for more!

AND PLZ ANSWER MY Q!

retroviruses - Examples of RNA viruses are Cvid-19 or the virus that causes __

Answers

Answer:

The retrovirus known as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans.

Explanation:

Why can cells in the bone marrow produce both red and white cells

Answers

Answer:

1.Bone marrow produces red blood cells, platelets, and white blood cells. Lymphocytes are produced in the marrow, and play an important part in the body's immune system.

Explanation:

2.After entering the bloodstream, the hematopoietic stem cells travel to the bone marrow. There, they begin to produce new white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in a process known as engraftment.

3.Red blood cells are an important element of blood. Their job is to transport oxygen to the body's tissues in exchange for carbon dioxide, which they carry to the lungs to be expelled. Red blood cells are formed in the red bone marrow of bones. Stem cells in the red bone marrow are called hemocytoblasts.

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