an unknown containing one or more of the ions studied in this experiment has the following properties

Answers

Answer 1

The unknown solution contains chloride ions and possibly molybdenum ions.

a. No effect on addition of 6 M HNO3: This suggests that the ions present in the solution are not acidic and do not react with strong nitric acid.

b. No effect on addition of 0.1 M AgNO3 to solution in Part A: This suggests that the ions present in the solution are not chloride ions, as AgCl is a white precipitate.

c. White precipitate on addition of 1 M BaCl2 to solution in Part A: This suggests that chloride ions are present in the solution.

d. Yellow precipitate on addition of (NH4)2MoO4, to solution in Part A: This suggests that ions with a molybdenum oxidation state are present in the solution.

Based on this information, it can be concluded that the unknown solution contains chloride ions and possibly molybdenum ions. The absence of other ions cannot be definitively concluded from this information alone.

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Complete question:

An unknown containing one or more of the ions studied in this experiment has the following properties:
a. No effect on addition of 6 M HNO3.
b. No effect on addition of 0.1 M AgNO3 to solution in Part A.
c. White precipitate on addition of 1 M BaCl2 to solution in Part A.
d. Yellow precipitate on addion of (NH4)2MoO4, to solution in Part A.


Related Questions

Why Ammonium Chloride formula is NH4Cl?

Answers

Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), also known as 'sal ammoniac', is a salt of ammonia and hydrogen chloride. Its most common applications are as a nitrogen source in fertilisers and as an electrolyte in dry cells.

What are the uses of Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)?

Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) has several uses, including:

As a fertilizer, it is used to supply nitrogen to crops.In the food industry, it is used as a food additive and a source of  salt.In the textile industry, it is used in printing and dyeing processes.It is also used as a fire extinguisher in laboratory settings.In electroplating, it is used as a source of chloride ion.In batteries, it acts as an electrolyte to allow the flow of electrical charges.In refrigeration systems, it is used as a refrigerant.As a curing agent, it is used in the production of silicone resins.In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as an expectorant and cough suppressant.

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How to prepare a solution of NH4OH (0.3%) using: Ammonia NH3, 2 M solution in the Methanol (density 0.787)?

Answers

1. Calculate the required mass of ammonia:

Mass of ammonia = (0.3 g/100 mL) * (1000 mL) = 30 g

2. Calculate the volume of 2 M ammonia solution required to make 0.3% solution:

Volume of 2 M ammonia solution = (30 g/14 g/mL) = 2.14 mL

3. Calculate the volume of methanol required:

Volume of methanol = (1000 mL) - (2.14 mL) = 997.86 mL

4. Prepare the solution:

Add 2.14 mL of 2 M ammonia solution in 997.86 mL of methanol. Stir the solution until homogeneous. The solution is ready for use.

What is solution?

A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In a solution, the solute is dissolved in the solvent. Solutions are formed when the molecules of the solute separate from each other and spread out evenly throughout the solvent. Examples of solutions include salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water.

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would the coupling of the processes shown in figure 14.23 be found in a eukaryotic cell? explain why or why not.

Answers

The structure shown in the question is of a polysome.

The polysome is a structure that is formed in the prokaryotes when it's genes are being transcribed. As the transcription progress the mRNA that is being synthesised are acted by ribosomes simultaneously and protein synthesis starts. Many ribosomes can bind to the mRNA simultaneously making a polysome.

This process is not possible in eukaryotes as the process of transcription occurs in the nucleus and the process of translation occurs in the cytoplasm. The mRNA synthesized by transcription has to travel out of the nucleus for being translated. Therefore ribosomes cannot bind the mRNA while it is being synthesized.

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Read the text and answer the questions. What was Cleopatra famous for? Why did the German lady steal a camel? Why did she feel disappointed? 3 4 Why did the couple go to the shop? 5 Who was the man who visited them? 6 How did he find them? 7 How do people feel about street cameras? 3 1 2 8 What crime did the man in the car commit? 9 What did the police do after the man played a joke on them? 10 What crime is each text about?​

Answers

The answer to the questions are given below;

1. Cleopatra was famous for taking a bath in camel's milk to help her keep her beauty.

2. The German lady stole a camel because she wanted to be a modern Cleopatra. / The German lady stole a camel because she wanted to be the same as Cleopatra.

3. She felt disappointed because the camel turned out to be a male that can't produce milk.

What happened in the text?

In the text, it is stated that Queen Cleopatra bathed in camel's milk to help her keep her beauty and a German lady tried replicate this, but she stole a male camel.

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I NEED HELPPP!! Witch of the following represents a compound in a chemical equation??

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The reactants are represented on the left side of a chemical equation, and the products are on the right.

What are the compounds of a chemical reaction?When two or more molecules interact to create a brand-new product, a chemical reaction takes place (s). Reactants are substances that interact to form new substances, whereas products are the newly created substances.(KOM-pownd) a substance that has been chemically bonded together from two or more distinct elements. Water (H2O), which is a compound of the elements hydrogen and oxygen, and table salt (NaCl), which is a composite of the elements sodium and chloride, are two examples of compounds.In a chemical equation, the reactants (the initial compound(s)) are shown on the left and the products (the final compound(s)) are shown on the right. In almost every case, hydrogen atoms are also present in the carbon molecules that make up organic chemistry.

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If 34. 5g of copper reacts with 70. 2g of silver nitrate according to the following reaction what is the maximum number of grams of silver that can be produced

Answers

The reaction is as follows: Cu + 2AgNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag. The limiting reactant is copper as it is present in lesser amount. So, the maximum number of grams of silver that can be produced is 34.5g * 2 moles Ag / 1 mole Cu = 69g.

What is the chemical equation for the reaction between copper and silver nitrate?

The chemical equation for the reaction between copper and silver nitrate is: Cu (copper) + 2 AgNO3 (silver nitrate) → Cu(NO3)2 (copper nitrate) + 2 Ag (silver). The reaction takes place between a metal and a salt, with the metal acting as a reducing agent and the salt acting as an oxidizing agent. The reaction produces two products, a metal ion and a nitrate ion.

The stoichiometry of the reaction determines the amount of each product that is produced based on the amount of reactants present.

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How the temperature changes with the height in the troposphere?

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In reaction, the temperature in the troposphere falls with height.

In essence, the atmosphere is a shield of gases that protects all life on Earth by keeping temperatures within a narrow range and obstructing the sun's damaging rays. In essence, there is no distinction between the atmosphere and the outside world. The five separate layers of the atmosphere are created by the variations in temperature that occur with height. Following is a list of the five different layers:

Exosphere, Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere

The troposphere, which starts at the ground and rises to an altitude of roughly 10 kilometres above sea level, is the lowest layer of the atmosphere. It makes up 75% of the atmosphere's total air. The atmosphere distributes itself according to gravity, thus generally speaking, the temperature drops as you go up in height. With height, temperatures in the troposphere drop. This is due to the gas's low solar radiation absorption rate. Additionally, the ground takes in this radiation and heats the atmosphere through conduction and convection.

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The two polymers shown below have the same empirical formula. What pairs of monomers would you react together to make each of them? How might the physical properties of these two polymers differ?

Answers

Alkenes are useful in the production of polymers. They create polymers when smaller molecules are arranged end to end. The smallest molecules are known as monomers. The polymer's tensile strength grows as chain length and cross-linking do.

What exactly are monomers, exactly?

A monomer is a molecule from a group of substances, primarily organic compounds, that can combine with other molecules to produce much larger molecules, or polymers. A monomer's ability to create chemical interactions with at least two other monomer molecules, known as polyfunctionality, is its primary characteristic.

Which monomers are some examples?

Monomers include substances like ethylene, amino acids, vinyl chloride, and glucose. Each monomer has a different manner of linking to create a variety of polymers.

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Vinegar is sold as a 5.00% solution of acetic acid. How many mL of water is in a 455mL bottle of vinegar?

Answers

430 mL of water is found in a 455 mL bottle of vinegar.

How to find the mL of water?

The bottle of vinegar is labeled as 5.00% solution of acetic acid, meaning that 5% of the solution is acetic acid and the rest is water.

To find the amount of water in the bottle, we can subtract the portion that is acetic acid from the total volume.

This can be done by multiplying the volume of the bottle by the percentage of acetic acid, and then subtracting this result from the total volume:

Volume of water = Total volume - (Total volume * % acetic acid)

Volume of water = 455 mL - (455 mL * 5%) = 455 mL - (455 mL * 0.05) = 455 mL - 22.75 mL = 432.25 mL

So, there is approximately 432.25 mL of water in a 455 mL bottle of vinegar.

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if a sample of carvone gives a specific rotation of 0 and the specific rotation of pure (r)-carvone is −61, what is the configuration of the unknown sample?

Answers

If a sample of carvone gives a specific rotation of 0 ° and the specific rotation of pure R- carvone is -61 ° , the enantiomer is the unknown sample, the correct option is C. racemic mixture.

The carvone gives a specific rotation =  0 °

The  specific rotation of pure R- carvone =  -61 °

The racemic mixture is formed when an equal amount of mixture of the R enantiomer and the S enantiomer of the carvone is formed. In  racemic mixture, the R enantiomer rotates the plane polarized light in the one direction and the S enantiomer rotates the plane polarized light in the another direction.

It will cancels out the rotation . The  each enantiomer equal in magnitude but opposite in the direction and have specific rotation of 0 ° for the racemic mixture.

This question is incomplete, the complete question is :

If a sample of carvone gives a specific rotation of 0 and the specific rotation of pure R- carvone is -61, which enantiomer is the unknown sample?

A. R

B. S

C. Racemic

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What development led to the realization that Dalton's atomic model was too simple?

A. Scientists discovered that all matter is made up of atoms.

B. Scientists found that smaller particles within an atom existed.

C. Scientists found that atoms are made of smaller particles called cells.

D. Scientists discovered that electrons orbit inside of a nucleus.

Answers

Explanation:

B. Scientists found that smaller particles within an atom existed.

the bond angle assigned to molecular geometry is based upon all bond types (both sigma and pi bonds)?

Answers

The bond angle assigned to molecular geometry is based upon the positions of the bonded atoms in the molecule and the arrangements of the bonds between them, including both sigma and pi bonds.

What are Sigma bonds?

Sigma bonds are formed by the overlapping of atomic orbitals along the internuclear axis and are stronger and more directional than pi bonds. Pi bonds are formed by the lateral overlap of p orbitals and are weaker and less directional than sigma bonds.

In molecular geometry, the bond angles are determined by the arrangement of the sigma and pi bonds in the molecule. For example, the bond angles in a molecule with a trigonal planar geometry, such as BF3, are determined by the arrangement of the three sigma bonds between the central atom and the peripheral atoms. In a molecule with a tetrahedral geometry, such as CH4, the bond angles are determined by the arrangement of the four sigma bonds between the central atom and the peripheral atoms.

In general, the bond angles in a molecule are influenced by both the arrangement of the sigma and pi bonds and the electronic properties of the bonded atoms, such as their electron configuration and the hybridization of their orbitals.

The bond angle assigned to the molecular geometry is an important factor in determining the physical and chemical properties of a molecule, such as its reactivity, stability, and reactivity.

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Need help asap and thank you!

Answers

1) Ionic bond

2) Covalent bond

3) Metallic bond

4) Covalent bond

5) Ionic bond

6) Ionic bond

7) Ionic bond

8) Covalent bond

9) Covalent bond

10) Metallic bond

What is a chemical bond?

A chemical bond is the force of attraction between two or more atoms in a molecule that holds the atoms together. The bond is formed by the sharing or exchange of electrons between the atoms, resulting in a stable, electrically neutral entity. Different types of chemical bonds include covalent bonds, ionic bonds, and metallic bonds.

For all the substances that we have above the kind of bond that can be found on each have been duely identified from teh structure of the compound.

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Identify the number of sp3-hybridized carbon atoms in the following compound: (CH3)2C=CHC(CH3)3 Number of sp3-hybridized carbon atoms =

Answers

The number of sp3-hybridized carbon atoms in (CH₃)₂C=CHC(CH₃)₃ is 6.

What is hybridization?

Hybridization refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals of similar energies to form new hybrid orbitals with different geometric and energy characteristics. In chemistry, it is used to describe the bonding between atoms in a molecule and the geometry of the molecule. The most common hybridizations are sp₃, sp₂, and sp hybridizations, which describe the mixing of s and p orbitals to form tetrahedral, trigonal planar, and linear geometries, respectively. Hybridization is a concept in chemistry that refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals with different energy levels and geometries.

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when the energy of the two blocks stops moving, the temperatures of two objects are

Answers

The temperatures between two items are falling as the energy of something like the two blocks ceases to move.

What is a temperature, exactly?

Temperature is a unit used to represent hotness or coolness on any of a number of scales, includes Fahrenheit as well as Celsius. The direction of spontaneous heat transfer from either a region of high temperature with a temperature higher to a cooler body is indicated by temperature.

What different forms of temperature are there?

The three temperature scales that are now in use are Kelvin, Celsius, and Fahrenheit. The Fahrenheit temperature scale divides the distance between the temperature of water, 32, and the normal boiling of water, 212, into 180 parts.

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2 Al + 3S ---> Al2S3
If 5.53g of Al2S3 are produced, how many grams of S would be used?

Answers

Mass of sulfur is 3.45g. Mole, often abbreviated as mol, is a commonly used unit of measurement in chemistry.

What is mole?

Mole, often abbreviated as mol, is a commonly used unit of measurement in chemistry for vast amounts of tiny objects like molecule, atoms, or other specific particles. In addition, starting on May 20, 2019, the General Conference on Measures and Weights declared the mole as the quantity of the International System of Units. Additionally, practically all compounds have the same amount of additional particles or atoms in a mole.

2 Al + 3S [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Al[tex]_2[/tex]S[tex]_3[/tex]

moles of Al[tex]_2[/tex]S[tex]_3[/tex]=5.53/150.16=0.036moles

The mole ratio between sulfur and  Al[tex]_2[/tex]S[tex]_3[/tex] is 3:1

moles of sulfur= 3× 0.036=0.108moles

mass of sulfur= 0.108×32=3.45g

Therefore, mass of sulfur is 3.45g.

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1- You are asked to prepare 100mL of a 1.5M KBr solution. What mass of KBr do you need? Show your calculation in the space provided.A- 7.0 g KBr B- 17.85 g KBr C- 178.5 g KBr D- 47.3 g KBr

Answers

The mass of KBr needed to prepare 100 mL of a 1.5M KBr solution can be calculated using the formula: mass = concentration * volume * molecular weight.

So, the required mass would be 1.5 mol/L * 0.1 L * 119 g/mol = 178.5 g. So, the answer is C- 178.5 g KBr.

What is the molarity of the KBr solution that you need to prepare?

The molarity of the KBr answer that desires to be organized is 1.Five M. Molarity is defined as the wide variety of moles of solute in line with liter of answer. In this situation, we need to put together one hundred mL of answer, so the number of moles of KBr required may be calculated as follows:

Moles = molarity * volume (in liters)

Moles = 1.5 M * 0.100 L = zero.15 moles

Once the wide variety of moles of KBr is decided, we will then use the formulation weight of KBr to calculate the mass of KBr needed to prepare 100 mL of one.5M KBr solution.

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How can an oil spill occur?

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Oil spills that happen in rivers, bays and the ocean most often are caused by accidents involving tankers, barges, pipelines, refineries, drilling rigs and storage facilities, but also occur from recreational boats and in marinas.

Spills can be caused by:

people making mistakes or being careless

equipment breaking down

natural disasters such as hurricanes, storm surge or high winds

deliberate acts by terrorists, acts of war, vandals or illegal dumping.

Most oils float on the oceans’ saltwater or freshwater from rivers and lakes. Oil usually spreads out rapidly across the water’s surface to form a thin oil slick. As the oil continues spreading, the slick becomes thinner and thinner, finally becoming a very thin sheen, which often looks like a rainbow. (In rare cases, very heavy oil can sometimes sink.)


Depending on the circumstances, oil spills can be very harmful to marine birds, sea turtles and mammals, and also can harm fish and shellfish. Oil destroys the insulating ability of fur-bearing mammals, such as sea otters, and the water-repelling abilities of a bird's feathers, exposing them to the harsh elements. Many birds and animals also swallow oil and are poisoned when they try to clean themselves or when eating oiled prey.

Fish and shellfish can also digest oil, which could cause changes in reproduction, growth rates or even death. Commercially important species such as oysters, shrimp, mahi-mahi, grouper, swordfish and tuna also could suffer population declines or become too contaminated to be safely caught and eaten.

Depending on just where and when a spill happens, from a few up to hundreds or thousands of birds, fish, mammals, reptiles, corals and other animals and plants can be killed or injured.

Rank the compounds in each group according to their reactivity toward electrophilic substitution. 1 = most reactive; 3 = least reactive. A. Benzonitrile p-methylbenzonitrile p-methoxybenzonitrile b. O-bromotoluene o-bromochlorobenzene bromobenzene

Answers

A. 1. Benzonitrile 2. p-methylbenzonitrile 3. p-methoxybenzonitrile

B. o-bromotoluene >  bromobenzene > bromochlorobenzene

Alkyl,-OR,-NH2, and other activation groups on benzophenone make it more responsive to electrophilic substitution.

These are all electron density donating groups which will increase the electron density of the whole compound

Deactivating groups in benzene, such as halide, -CN, and -CHO, make it less reactive to electrophilic substitution.

These are all electron density  withdrawing  groups which will decrease the electron density of the whole compound

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For the reaction represented by the equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, what is the mole ratio of H2 to H2O?
A. 1:2
B. 2:2
C. 2:1

Answers

The mole ratio of hydrogen to water in the given balanced chemical equation is 2:2.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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Which statement about isomers is correct? a) Structural isomers differ in the position of double bonds within the molecule. b) Cis-trans isomers are mirror image isomers. c) Enantiomers differ in biological activity.

Answers

Enantiomers differ in biological activity, So correct option is c.

What do you mean by isomers?

It means that they have the same number of atoms of each element, but the atoms are arranged differently in the molecule. Structural isomers have a different connectivity of their atoms, meaning that the bonds between the atoms are different. Stereoisomers, on the other hand, have the same connectivity but differ in the spatial arrangement of their atoms. Stereoisomers can be further divided into two categories: geometric isomers and optical isomers. Geometric isomers differ in the arrangement of their atoms in space, whereas optical isomers, also known as enantiomers, are mirror images of each other that are not superimposable.

Enantiomers are a type of isomer that are mirror images of each other but not superimposable. They have the same molecular formula and connectivity but differ in the arrangement of their atoms in three-dimensional space, leading to differences in their biological activity. Structural isomers differ in the order of attachment of the atoms in a molecule and can also have different biological activities, while cis-trans isomers differ in the arrangement of functional groups in a molecule around a double bond, which can affect its physical and biological properties.

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48 g of methane was burned in an excess of air. What mass of carbon dioxide would be produced in the reaction assuming complete combustion?.

Answers

Assuming complete combustion, the mass of carbon dioxide that's produced in the reaction would be 132 grams.

Combustion is a chemical reaction that involves the complete oxidation of the hydrocarbon. These reactions usually release carbon dioxide and water as products.

Combustion of methane or CH₄ can be written as follows:

 CH₄ + 2 O₂ -> CO₂ + 2 H₂O

Based on the question, the amount of methane is 48 g.

Molar mass of methane = 16 g/molMolar mass of carbon dioxide or CO₂ = 44 g/mol

That means, in that reaction, 16 grams of methane produces 44 grams of carbon dioxide.

Therefore, 48 grams of methane would produce:

  (44 / 16) * 48

= 132 grams

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What is hydration? What is the heat of hydration?

Answers

Answer:

he heat generated when water reacts in contact with the cement powder

Explanation:

The heat of hydration is the heat generated when water reacts in contact with the cement powder. The amount of heat released depends on the cement composition, curing temperature, water-to-cement ratio, and cement fineness.

How many grams of KBr should you use to make 500.0 mL of a 1.30 M solution of KBr?

Answers

To make 500.0 mL of a 1.30 M solution of KBr, you need to determine the number of moles of KBr that would be required, and then convert that number to grams.

What is the complete explanation?

The number of moles of KBr can be determined using the formula:

moles = concentration (M) * volume (L)

where the volume is in liters and the concentration is in moles/liter.

For this case, we have:

moles = 1.30 M * 0.500 L = 0.650 moles

Finally, to determine the number of grams of KBr needed, we can use the formula:

grams = moles * molar mass

where the molar mass of KBr is 119.0 g/mol.

For this case, we have:

grams = 0.650 moles * 119.0 g/mol = 77.35 g

Therefore, 77.35 g of KBr should be used to make 500.0 mL of a 1.30 M solution of KBr.

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what are examples of solutions in your every day life?

Answers

The solution is the homogenous mixture that contains the two or more substances. The Solutions contain a solvent and a solute.

The substances that is dissolve is called as the solute. The substance that dissolve the substance is called as the solvent. The solution is the homogeneous mixture. The everyday example of the homogeneous mixture is as follows :

coffee or tea

1) The sweet tea or the  coffee (sugar is added to the solution)

2) The  juices

3) The  saltwater

4) The bleach in which the sodium hypochlorite dissolved in water.

5) The carbonated beverages in which the carbon dioxide is dissolved in the water.

6) The powdered drinks

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The density of solid cr is 7. 15 g/cm3. How many atoms are present per cubic centimeter (cm3) of cr?.

Answers

There are 8.25 x [tex]10^{22}[/tex] atoms per cubic centimeter of solid Cr.

First, find the number of moles of Cr per cubic centimeter by using the density of Cr The formula for density is:

density = mass/volume

Now, by rearranging this formula to find the mass, and then use the molar mass of Cr to find the no. of moles:

mass = density x volume

moles = mass / molar mass

The volume of 1 cubic centimeter = [tex]1 cm^3[/tex].

The molar mass of Cr is 51.9961 g/mol.

So,

mass = [tex]7.15 g/cm^3[/tex] x [tex]1 cm^3[/tex] = 7.15 g

moles = 7.15 g / 51.9961 g/mol = 0.1373 mol

Next, we can find the number of atoms per mole of Cr. One mole of Cr contains Avogadro's number of atoms, which is 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms/mol. So,

number of atoms = Avogadro's number x moles

= 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms/mol x 0.1373 mol

= 8.25 x [tex]10^{22}[/tex] atoms

Therefore, there are 8.25 x [tex]10^{22}[/tex] atoms per cubic centimeter of solid Cr.

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how many cl- ions are there in 400.5 grams of alcl3?

Answers

There are 1.806 x 1024 Cl- ions in 400.5 grams of AlCl3.

AlCl3 has an Avogadro number of 6.022 x 1023 molecules per 400.5 grams. AlCl3 molecules each contain three Cl- ions. Avogadro's number can therefore be multiplied by three to determine how many Cl- ions are present in 400.5 grams of AlCl3. We get about 1.806 x 1024 Cl- ions as a result. Since they are evenly distributed throughout the 400.5 grams of AlCl3, it is possible to determine their concentration by dividing the total number of ions by the volume of the solution.

A molecule is a smallest unit of a chemical substance that still retains its chemical properties. It is made up of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded together. The atoms in a molecule can be the same or different elements.

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What are the natural processes injecting particulate matter into the atmosphere?

Answers

The natural processes injecting particulate matter into the atmosphere are Volcanic Eruption, Dust Storms, Forest Fires, Sea Spray, Biomass Burning, and Biogenic Emissions

There are several natural processes that can inject particulate matter into the atmosphere, including:

Volcanic eruptions: Volcanic eruptions can release large amounts of ash and other volcanic particles into the atmosphere.Dust storms: Dust storms can pick up and transport large amounts of soil particles into the atmosphere.Forest fires: Forest fires can produce smoke that contains particulate matter.Sea spray: Waves crashing against the shore can release salt particles into the atmosphere.Biomass burning: The burning of forests, grasslands, and agricultural land can release particulate matter into the atmosphere.Biogenic emissions: Trees, plants, and other living organisms release organic particles into the atmosphere through processes such as respiration and decay.

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Activity 2:
Directions: Identify what major organs of the brain are responsible la
controlling the following activities. Write your answer in your science journal
1. Breathing
2. Taking a test
3. Playing basketball
4. Smelling the aroma of a perfume
5. Digestion of food​

Answers

Identify the main organs of the brain that are responsible in control the following activities:

Breathing → medulla oblongataTaking a test → cerebrumPlaying basketball → cerebrum Smelling the aroma of a perfume → temporal lobeDigestion of food → medulla oblongata

The medulla oblongata is the lowest part of the brainstem which is directly connected to the spinal cord. This part of the brainstem controls autonomic functions of the body such as breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, swallowing, and sneezing.

The main function of the cerebellum is to control movement. That's why damage or disruption to the cerebellum will result in disturbances in fine movement, balance, posture, and motor learning.

The temporal lobes are located on the sides and are responsible for processing information from the senses of smell, taste, and hearing. This part of the brain also has an important role in memory storage.

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True or False: After completing the task experiment, the velocity of the cart does not change.

Answers

After completing the task experiment, the velocity of the cart does not change is referred to as a true statement.

What is velocity?

This is referred to as the rate of change of the object's position with respect to a frame of reference and time.

Since we were told that the experiment had been completed , then we can assume that the cart is at a state of rest which therefore means that there will be no change in its velocity and is therefore the reason why true was chosen as the correct choice.

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