an open flame from a burner heats up the inside of a balloon, allowing it to take flight. How is the pilot able to control the altitude of the balloon.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The direction of flight depends on the wind, but the altitude of the balloon can be controlled by changing the temperature of the air inside the envelope. the pilot controls the ascent of the balloon.

Explanation:

:)


Related Questions

2. Given the chemical formulas of the following compounds, name each compound and state the rules you used to determine each name.
• KI
• Fe2O3
• (NH4)3PO4

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

KI:

The name of salt consist of two parts. The first part is the name of metal and second is the name of nonmetal.

So we name the cation first and then anion.

IN given formula cation is potassium while anion is iodine.

The -ine of anion is converted into -ide. Thus the name will be potassium iodide.

Fe₂O₃

First of all we will write the name of cation and then anion.

               Iron    oxygen

Then the we will add -ide at the end of name of anion such as, oxide, chloride, fluoride etc.

               Iron oxide

Now we will calculate the charge on oxygen and iron. We know that the charge on oxide is -2 and thus the total charge on oxygen is 3(-2) = -6. Thus iron must have +3 oxidation state to cancel the charge and make compound neutral. It means 2(+3) = +6

The oxidation state of transition metal will be written in parentheses.

               Iron(III) oxide

(NH₄)₃PO₄

To write the name we must know which is cation and which is anion.

In given formula NH₄⁺ is cation and it carry +1 charge while PO₄³⁻ is anion and it carry -3 charge.

When we write the name we write first the name of cation and then anion.

Here the cation name is ammonium while anion name is phosphate thus the name of compound is ammonium phosphate.

In order to make the compound neutral the opposite charges must be equal to cancel each other.

That's why three ammonium ions are attached with one phosphate ion to make the compound neutral.

There are well over 100 __________________ that exist on Earth

Answers

Answer:

species like plants, animals , human etc

Answer:

Dogs, Chocolate, Tvs, Phones.

Explanation:

No question, just wanted to know how y'all doing. ​

Answers

Answer:

Ello and im good

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello good how are you

Explanation:

What is the Atomic weight Of Neon/ Ne in elements.

Answers

Look it up on google bruv

Answer:

20.1797 u or g/mol

Explanation:

I looked it up.

how to create a particle model that would be more dense than a depicted one?​

Answers

Answer:

make the particles close together (eg a solid is more dense than liquids as it has a fixed shape)

Water, H20, is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water
bonds.
molecules together are due to shared electrons, and known as _______ bonds

Answers

Answer:

the answer is convalent bonds

Explanation:

Strong linkages—called covalent bonds—hold together the hydrogen (white) and oxygen (red) atoms of individual H2O molecules. Covalent bonds occur when two atoms—in this case oxygen and hydrogen—share electrons with each other.

i hope this helped

What causes the move from one era to another era?​

Answers

Answer:

most likely climate changes and or mass extinction

Explanation:

Answer:

Look below

Explanation:

Climate changes.

What is the molar mass of carbon disulfide (cs2)

Answers

The answer is
76.139 g/mol
I hope that helps

Which method of finding slope do you prefer? Why?
(slope formula, table, other)

Answers

I prefer using the slope formula because it’s easy to pick two numbers on a graph and solve for the slope with a simple equation.

When a bow is used, it is important that an arrow is on the string when the string is released. If the string is pulled back and released without an arrow, the bow will likely get damaged and the archer will likely get hurt. However, if an arrow is used with the bow, releasing the pulled back string makes the arrow fly. Use what you have learned about energy to explain why it is so important to have an arrow on the string

Answers

Work is done when the arrow is released from the bow. When this work is not done, the bow is damaged.

What is energy conversion?

We know that energy is neither created nor destroyed rather is converted from one form to another. When the string of the bow is pulled back the elastic potential energy does work and the arropow is released. The elastic potential energy is converted to the kinetic energy of the moving arrow.

However, when this work is not done, the whole energy in the string does work on the bow thereby damaging it.

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A solution is prepared with 3. 26 g KCl and water to make 25. 0 mL of KCl. What is the % (m/v) of the KCl solution

Answers

Answer:

13.04%

Explanation:

m/v = g/mL *100 = 3.26/25*100

1.8 L of a 2.4M solution of NiCl2 is diluted to 4,5 L. What is the resulting concentration of the diluted solution?

Answers

Hope this helps :) all you need to do is use the C1V1=C2V2 formula

an element (gas) used to make colorfully lit advertising signs

Answers

The correct answer is neon

Neon element which is in gaseous form is used in lit advertising signs as it emits reddish orange glow on passage of current through it.

What is an element?

It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

Learn more about elements,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1812430

#SPJ2

What occurs during a solar eclipse?

Earth is closest to the Sun.
There are small tides across Earth.
The moon’s shadow falls on Earth.
The moon is covered in Earth’s shadow.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

option C is correct

Answer:

The moon is covered in Earth’s shadow.

Explanation:

When the moon goes behind the earth to the shadow it becomes a solar eclipse.

PS, Can you mark me brainlyest please.

A rod of iron of uniform density has a thickness such that a one-inch-long segment of it weighs 3. 88 ounces. Given that there are 0. 035273 ounces in a gram and 2. 54 centimeters in an inch, how many grams would a 14. 79 cm length of the same iron rod weigh? a. 73. 30 g b. 274. 49 g c. 640. 51 g d. 1,626. 89 g.

Answers

The number of grams of iron present in 14.79 cm length of the same iron rod is 640.51 g.

What is ounces?

Ounces is a unit of mass which is used to define a very little amount of anything.

In the question, given that:

In one inch of iron rod whose weighs is 3.88 ounces = 2.54 cm long

In 1 g = 0.035273 ounces present

So we can calcuylate the number of grams in which 3.88 ounces present as:
x = (3.88 ounces) / (0.035273 ounces/g)

x = 110g

So, in 110g = 3.88 ounces present

And in 2.54 cm = 110g of iron present

In 14.79 cm, present grams of iron can be calculated as:

y = (14.79cm x 110g) / 2.54cm

y = 640.51 g

Hence option (c) is correct i.e. 640.51 g.

To know more about ounces, visit the below link:
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The weight of the iron rod with 14.79 cm length with same density is given by: Option C; 640.51 g

How are density, volume and mass of a substance related?

Suppose that a finite amount of substance is there having its properties as:

mass of substance = m kgdensity of substance = d kg/m³volume of that substance = v m³

Then, they are related as:

[tex]d = \dfrac{m}{v}[/tex]

We know that:

1 ounce = 28.3495 g approx

Now, from the facts given in the problem, we have:

The weight of first iron rod which is one inches long = 3.88 ounces

The new rod is 14.79 cm long. And 1 cm = 0.3937 inches approx, thus the new rod is: [tex]14.79 \times 0.3937 \approx 5.8228 \: \rm inches[/tex]

As for 1 inch long rod, there is  weight of 3.88 ounces, thus:

for 5.8228 inch rod, the weight of the rod would be [tex]5.8228 \times 3.88 \approx 22.5924 \: \rm ounces[/tex]

And since 1 ounce = 28.3495 g approx

Thus, weight of the new rod in grams would be [tex]22.5924\times 28.3495 \approx 640.485 \approx 640.51\: \rm g[/tex]

Thus, the weight of the iron rod with 14.79 cm length with same density is given by: Option C; 640.51 g

Learn more about density here:

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how many grams are there in 0.6 moles of beryllium iodide, Bel2?​

Answers

Convert mole to gram multiply it by the molar mass of BeI2

BeI2 molar mass = 262.8122g

0.6 moles x 262.8122g = 157.68g BeI2

Element X has 2 following stable isotopes, X-23 (relative abundance 41.9%) and X-25 (relative abundance is [100-41.9]%). What is the average atomic mass of Element X? Record the numerical answer to the hundredths place (2 places after the decimal).

Answers

Further explanation

Isotopes : the same atomic number, but different mass numbers  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

avg atomic mass = m1.%m1 + m2.%m2....mn.%mn

You did not include the mass of each isotope

Element X :

X-23 = 41.9%

X-25 = 58.1%

The average atomic mass of Element X :

[tex]\tt =0.419\times mass~X-23+0.581\times mass~X-25[/tex]

Scientists studying the xylem and phloem in a plant often compare them to the heart and blood vessels in an animal because both are
Select one:

A: the main sites of cellular respiration in the organism.

B: used to transport carbon dioxide waste out of the organism.

C: specialized structures that transport materials.

D: tissues that carry blood throughout the organism.

Answers

it’s D that’s the right answer

Which option is an element?


A. carbon dioxide


B. water


C. air


D. carbon

Answers

Carbon is an element (all of the other are compounds)

Sea level changes occur at a rate of 10 m per 1,000 years.
How much will the sea level change over 100,000 years?
O 10 m
O 1,000 m
O 10.000 m
100,000 m

will give brainliest who is right

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1,000 m

Explanation:

A 104 m3 thoroughly mixed pond has a water inflow and outflow of 5 m3/h. The inflow water contains 0.01 mol/m3 of chemical. Chemical is also discharged directly into the pond at a rate of 0.1 mol/h. There is no reaction, volatilization, or other losses of the chemical; it all leaves in the outflow water. (i) What is the concentration (C) in the outflow water?

Answers

Answer:

C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³

Explanation:

The given information are;

The liquid volume the pond can hold = 104 m³

The volume of inflow into the pond = 5 m³/h

The volume of outflow into the pond = 5 m³/h

The concentration of the chemical in the inflow water = 0.01 mol/m³

The concentration of the chemical discharged directly into the water = 0.1 mol/h

The concentration, [tex]c_{(inflow)}[/tex], of chemical that enters the water through inflow per hour is given as follows;

[tex]c_{(inflow)}[/tex] = 0.01 mol/m³ × 5 m³/h = 0.05 mol/h

The concentration, [tex]c_{(discharge)}[/tex], of chemical that enters the water through direct discharge per hour is given as follows;

[tex]c_{(discharge)}[/tex] = 0.1 mol/h

The total concentration that enters the pond per hour is given as follows;

[tex]c_{(inflow)}[/tex] + [tex]c_{(discharge)}[/tex] = 0.1 mol/h + 0.05 mol/h = 0.15 mol/h

Whereby the water in the pond properly mixes with the pond, we have;

The concentration of chemicals (C) in the outflow water = 0.15 mol/(104 m³) ≈ 0.00144 mol/m³

C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³.

Show the reaction : Phenol to benzene

Answers

The reaction is given by

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow C_6H_5OH+Zn\longrightarrow C_6H_6+ZnO[/tex]

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

who was the first person to create the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev

Explanation:

A Russian chemist Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev gave the framework of the periodic table in 1869

Answer:

the first person was Dimitri mendeleev

DEFINE -_-

ATOMIC MASS
&
MOLECULAR MASS​

Answers

Answer:

atomic mass is the mass of an atom compared to that of carbon 12 isotope while molecular mass is the mass of a given molecule

Explanation:

Sharing or transfer of electrons from one atom to the other to attain stable octet
configuration follows
————-theory

Select one:

O a. Einstein's

O b.
Bohr's

O c. Newton's

O d. Candella's

Please help me with this question


Answers

Answer:

C newton's..................

an object with a mass of 40g has a volume of 80cm3.will the object float or sink in water? why?

Answers

The substance will not sink in water, as it Dencity is (0.5)is less than the density of water (1gcm).

Electricians work on our electric post without being electrocuted, why is this possible? *

they wear PPE’s
they wear raincoats
they wear rubber gloves
they wear beautiful clothes

Answers

Answer:

Because they wear rubber gloves

Based on your answer in part F, what must happen to the sodium acetate for it to dissolve in the water again? Safely test your method using only those materials available in the equipment list. Does the sodium acetate dissolve again with your chosen method?

Answers

When sodium acetate is dissolved in water, it is hydrolyzed into ions.

What happen when sodium acetate dissolved in water?

When a salt of weak acid or base is dissolved in water, this salt hydrolysis in it. Water ionises into hydroxide and hydrogen due to addition of sodium acetate. In water, sodium acetate splits into sodium and acetate ions.

So we can conclude that when sodium acetate is dissolved in water, it is hydrolyzed into ions.

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A pipet is used to transfer 5.00 mL of a 1.25 M stock solution in flask "S" to a 25.00-mL volumetric flask "B," which is then diluted with DI H2O to the calibration mark. The solution is thoroughly mixed. Next, 3.00 mL of the solution in volumetric flask "A" is transferred by pipet to a 50.00-mL volumetric flask "B" and then diluted with DI H2O to the calibration mark. Calculate the molarity of the solution in volumetric flask "B."

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.015 M ".

Explanation:

[tex]M_1 = 1.25 \ M\\\\M_2 = M_2\\\\V_1 = 5.00 \ mL\\\\V_2 = 25.00 \ mL \\\\\bold{\text{Formula:}}\\\\\to M_1 \times V_1 = M_2\times V_2\\\\\to M_2 = \frac{ M_1 \times V_1}{V_2}\\\\=\frac{( 1.25 \times 5.00 )}{ 25.00}\\\\=\frac{( 6.25 )}{ 25.00}\\\\= 0.25 \ M \\\\[/tex]

If the volume [tex]V_2 = 3.00 \ mL[/tex]

[tex]M_3=M_3 \\\\V_3 = 50.00 \ mL\\[/tex]

Formula:

[tex]M_3 = \frac{M_2 \times V_2}{V_3}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{ 0.25 \times 3.0}{50.0}\\\\ = \frac{ 0.75}{50.0}\\\\ = 0.015 \ M \\\\[/tex]

Can some inherited traits be changed by an organism's environment?

Answers

Some inherited traits can be changed by an organism's environment because environment has a direct impact on organisms.

Can inherited traits be changed by environment?

Traits allow a plant, animal, or other organism to survive and reproduce in its environment which is known as adaptations. Natural selection occurs when there is some variation in the inherited traits of organisms within a species.

So we can conclude that some inherited traits can be changed by an organism's environment because environment has a direct impact on organisms.

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