An atom has an atomic number of 19 and mass number of 39 how many electrons and protons does it have? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

19 protons, 20 neutrons and 18 electrons.

Explanation:

The atomic number gives the number of protons 19

p = 19

The atomic mass is the sum of the protons and neutrons

p + n = 39   p = 19

put p into the equation and solve for n the neutrons.

19 + n = 39

Subtract 19 from both sides

19 − 19 + n = 39 − 19

n = 20

The number of electrons equals the number of protons in a neutral atom. The positive charge equals the negative charge. The negative charge is the number of electrons. This ion has a charge of +1. So solve for the negative charge.

− 19 + 1 = − 18

The negative charge is -18 so

e = 18


Related Questions

1. The science that deals with heredity and the factors affecting the transmission of the characteristics is
2. The trait that is usually hidden and will just come out on the second generation is
3. The appearance of the offspring is referred to as
4. The genetic make-up of the genes of the offspring is
5. Having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes is called
6. The father of Science of Genetic is
7. It is the trait that is being expressed in an organism.
8. The extent to which something is probable is
9. The offspring of two plants/animals of different species or varieties is called
10. It is the number of times that the genotype would appear in an offspring after a test cross is
11. The relative number of offspring manifesting a particular trait or a combination of traits.
12. Having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes is

Answers

Answer:

1-Genetics

2-Alleles

3-Organism's genotype

4-Phenotypes and Genotypes

5-Allele

6-Gregor Mendel

7-Genotype

8-Probability

9-Hybrid

10-Genotypic Ratio

11-Phenotypic ratio

12-Heterozygous

Explanation:

What similarities are there between Beta Radiation and Alpha Radiation

Answers

The largest particle, Alpha, has the least penetrative power. Positive charge is carried by alpha particles. Two neutrons and two protons are bound together to form an alpha particle. The helium-4 nucleus was later identified as the alpha particle. Among the three types of radioactive emissions, alpha particles have the most mass. An alpha particle has approximately 8000 times the mass of a beta particle. The penetrative power of an alpha particle is reduced due to its large size.

Beta particles are negative-charged high-energy electrons or positrons. Beta particles have a higher penetrative power than alpha particles due to their smaller size.

Hope this helps and if it does, don't be afraid to give my answer a "Thanks" and maybe a Brainliest if it's correct?  

Se trata 50 g de aluminio que posee 10% de impurezas con suficiente cantidad de ácido sulfúrico ¿qué peso de sulfato de aluminio se obtiene si el porcentaje de rendimiento fue de 70%? P.A. (uma): Al: 27, S = 32, O = 16

Answers

Respuesta:

199.5 g

Explicación:

Paso 1: Escribir la reacción balanceada

2 Al + 3 H₂SO₄ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 H₂

Paso 2: Calcular la masa pura de 50 g  de Al

Aluminio tiene 10% de impurezas, es decir, 10% de 50 g = 5 g. Luego, tiene 50 g - 5 g = 45 g de Al puro.

Paso 3: Calcular la masa teórica de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida a partir de 45 g de Al

La relación de masas de Al₂(SO₄)₃ a Al es 342:54.

45 g Al × 342 g Al₂(SO₄)₃/54 g Al = 285 g Al₂(SO₄)₃

Paso 4: Calcular la masa real de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida

El rendimiento de la reacción es de 70%.

285 g × 70% = 199.5 g

what is the purpose of environmental regulations on chemicals

Answers

Answer: EPA regulates the production and distribution of commercial and industrial chemicals, in order to ensure that chemicals for sale and use in the United States do not harm human health or the environment.

Explanation:

You have seen that in most of the packed foodstuff,an expiry date is usually printed.If we use that food-stuff after the expiry date,it gives a bad smell and a bad taste. i) Why does the food give a bad taste and bad smell after the expiry date ii) Write any two methods used by the food industry to prolong the life of packed food.

Answers

Explanation:

For (i):

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction where the gain of oxygen atoms or the loss of hydrogen atoms takes place.

Foodstuff tastes bad and releases A bad odour due to the oxidation of food items and this process is called rancidity.

For (ii):

To prevent food from getting rancid, various processes can be used:

Using airtight containers to avoid contact with oxygenUsing anti-oxidation to avoid oxidationInserting nitrogen gas into the packaged food items

A toy car that is 0.12 m long is used to model the actions of an actual size car that is 6 m long which ratio shows the relationship between the sizes of the model and the actual car ?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1:50.

Explanation:

Given:

Model toy car = 0.12 m

Actual size of car = 6 m

The ratio of model and actual car size = ?

Solution:

We know that 1 m = 100 cm

then, Model toy car - 0.12*100 = 12 cm

and size of the actual car - 6*100 - 600 cm

Then the ratio of  model and actual car size = model car size/ actual car size

= 12/600

= 1/50

Thus, the correct answer is - 1:50.

sains
baby 6 Said dan alkali​

Answers

Answer:

your image is not proper

week 4 learning task 1 science 4th quarter​

Answers

Answer:

what???

Explanation:

what??????????

In what way are electrons quantized?
O A. They have fixed energy values.
they
OB. They can be gained and lost.
O C. They are negatively charged.
O D. They form bonds in molecules.

Answers

Answer: The correct option is A) They have fixed energy values.

Explanation:

Electron is one of the sub-atomic particle present around the nucleus of an atom which is negatively charged.

In an atomic model, it is assumed that the electron revolves around the nucleus in discrete orbits having fixed energy levels.

These electrons when jumping from one energy level to another, some amount of radiation is either emitted or absorbed.

These fixed energy levels are given by the Bohr model and thus, the electrons are quantized.

Hence, the correct option is A) They have fixed energy values.

Answer: They have fixed energy values

Explanation: a pex

Una muestra de 2,5000 (g) de piedra caliza, se disuelve y se precipita el Calcio como oxalato de Calcio (CaC2O4), este precipitado se calcina transformándose en Carbonato de Calcio (CaCO3). El peso de este compuesto es de 1,2093 (g). Calcular el % de Calcio en la muestra

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:

[tex]m_{Ca}=1,2093gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.1gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molCa}{1molCaCO_3}*\frac{40.1gCa}{1molCa}\\\\m_{Ca}=0.48444gCa[/tex]

Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:

[tex]\% Ca=\frac{0.48444g}{2.5000g} *100\%\\\\\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

¡Saludos!

What BEST describes these three molecules?

Answers

They are structural isomers

which compounds are an alkanes, CnH2n+2? pls reply fast!​

Answers

Answer:

Methane

Explanation:

Alkanes have the molecular formula of "CnH2n+2" which means for every carbon molecule there are two hydrogens plus two more. For example when there is one Carbon there are four hydrogens, this molecule is known as "Methane"

6 ways of saving energy​

Answers

Answer: 21 tips: no-cost ways to save electricity

Turn off unnecessary lights.

Use natural light.

Use task lighting.

Take shorter showers.

Turn water off when shaving, washing hands, brushing teeth.

Fix that leaky faucet.

Unplug unused electronics.

Ditch the desktop computer.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you if not sorry

Determine el PH y el % de disociación de una solución de ácido débil, sabiendo que se disuelven 20 gramos del ácido (masa molar= 55 grs) en un volumen total de 2100 ml. Ka=1,65 x 10 -8

Answers

Answer:

pH = 4.27. Porcentaje de disociación: 0.03%

Explanation:

El pH de un ácido débil, HX, se obtiene haciendo uso de su equilibrio:

HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)

Donde la constante de equilibrio, Ka, es

Ka = 1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]

Como los iones H⁺ y X⁻ vienen del mismo equilibrio podemos decir:

[H⁺] = [X⁻]

[HX] es:

20g * (1mol/55g) = 0.3636moles / 2.100L = 0.1732M

Reemplazando es Ka:

1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [0.1732M]

2.858x10⁻⁹ = [H⁺]²

5.35x10⁻⁵M = [H⁺]

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = 4.27

El porcentaje de disociacion es [X⁻] / [HX] inicial * 100

Reemplazando

5.35x10⁻⁵M / 0.1732M * 100

0.03%

When an Li atom becomes an Li+ ion, the Li atom

Answers

Answer:When a lithium atom forms an Li+ ion, the lithium atom (1) gains a proton (2) gains an electron (3) loses a proton (4) loses an electron

Example of fundamental units?​

Answers

Answer:

are the units of the fundamental quantities, as defined by the International System of Units

Explanation:

because

Mass in kg
Time in seconds
Length in meter
Current in ampere
Temperature in kelvin
There are more examples but this might be enough

What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?

A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission

Answers

Answer:

C. Beta

Explanation:


Given the reaction:
Sn2+ (aq) + 2Fe3+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2Fe2+ (aq)
The oxidizing agent in this reaction is?
A Sn2+
B Fe3+
C Sn4+
D Fe2+

Answers

A. Sn2+ is the oxidizing reaction

6. Which of the following could be a base in a water solution?
a. Br-
b. NH+4
c. H2O
d. NO-3
e. Ca2+
f. C2H3O-2

Answers

Answer:

h20

Explanation:

H2O is an acid and a base, and H20 is water.

An opening volumetric cylinder filled with water at volume 0.003m after period of
time the water in the cylinder is just evaporated what is the work done by this process?​

Answers

Answer:

= - 303.975 Joules

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of the cylinder = 0.003 m^3

Now, to liters:

The volume = 0.003 *1000 L

= 3 L

For an open cylinder, we mean the atmospheric pressure is at standard condition.

Thus, the workdone = -PΔV

= - 1 atm (3 L)

= - 3 L atm

1 L atm to Joules

= 101.325 Joules

Therefore;

=- 3* 101.325 Joules

= - 303.975 Joules

PLEASEE HELLLPPP mE WITH THE QUESTIONS I POSTE DIL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST I SWEAAARr

Answers

Answer:

PIEASE E first write question

I will see what I can do

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Using the following reaction, calculate the percent yield of CaO if 20.4g of CaCO3 are heated and 10.6g of CaO are actually produced


CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

92.79%

Explanation:

The Molar mass :

Molar mass of CaC03 = (40 + 12 + (16*3)) = 100 g/mol

Molar mass of Ca0 = (40 + 16) = 56 g/mol

Theoretical yield :

20.4g CaCO3 * 56g Ca0 / 100g CaCO3

= (20.4 * 56)/100 = 11.424 CaO

The actual yield Given is : 10.6g Ca0

The percentage yield is given by :

% yield = Actual yield / theoretical yield

% yield = 10.6 g / 11.424 g * 100%

% yield = 0.9278711 * 100%

Percentage yield = 92.79%

Antara berikut ciri manakah bear tentang cuka?
A. Berasa pahit.
B. Berasa tawar.
C. Nilai pH kurang dari 7
D. Nilai pH ialah 7​

Answers

C, because vinegar ph scale is 2.5

Answer:

c. nilai pH kurang dari 7

Explanation:

cuka adalah acid

nilai pH bagi acid adalah

antara 1 hingga 6

A student who is performing an experiment must measure out 0.02-mL of 0.50-M HCl. The most accurate piece of equipment to measure the quantity would be a?


A) 50 mL buret

B) 25 mL graduated cylinder

C) 10 mL cylinder

D) 1 mL pipet

Answers

Answer:

Choice D) 1 mL pipet

Explanation:

If you are trying to extract 0.02 mL of HCl, you are going to need a piece of equipment that can measure very small units. Thus, Choice D would be the correct answer.

"Para enfriar algo rápidamente se hace una mezcla de hielo con sal o, si tiene precaución, alcohol. El punto de congelación bajará y el hielo se derretirá rápidamente. Pese a aparentar haberse perdido el frío, la mezcla formada estará en realidad a unos cuantos grados bajo cero y será mucho más efectiva para enfriar que los cubos de hielo sólidos". El fenómeno relatado corresponde a una consecuencia de:

Answers

La pregunta está incompleta, la pregunta completa es;

"Para enfriar algo rápidamente, haga una mezcla de hielo cd sal o, si

tenga cuidado, alcohol. El punto de congelación bajará y el hielo

derretir rápidamente. A pesar de parecer haber perdido el frío, la mezcla

formado será en realidad unos pocos grados bajo cero y será

mucho más eficaz para enfriar que los cubitos de hielo sólido. "La

fenómeno reportado corresponde a una consecuencia de: *

una. Aumento del punto de ebullición

B. disminución de la presión de vapor

C. aumento de la presión de vapor

D. disminución del punto de congelación

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Esta pregunta recuerda las propiedades coligativas. Las propiedades coligativas son propiedades de sustancias que dependen de la cantidad de sustancia presente.

El punto de congelación es una propiedad coligativa. Se sabe que la presencia de impurezas reduce el punto de fusión y congelación. Esto se llama depresión del punto de congelación.

Por lo tanto, la observación registrada en la pregunta es el resultado de la disminución del punto de congelación.

is it true that the most reactive metals are quite plentiful in the Earth's crust?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

as it had got crushed down in the dinosaurs age

In your OWN words explain how season are formed

Answers

Answer: Weather currents change wind tempature and there for change the weather of the seasons.

I am assuming that you mean seasons.
Seasons are formed through the Earth orbiting the sun and the Earth rotating.

Nitrogen in plants and soil is changed into nitrogen compounds by _____.


nitrogen fixation

respiration

denitrification

photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because It's the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted either by a natural or an industrial means to form of nitrogen such as ammonia.

Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answers

Answer:

The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons.

Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.

Select the correct answer.
A sample taken from a layer of mica in a canyon has 2.10 grams of potassium-40. A test reveals it to be 2.6 billion years old. How much
potassium-40 was in the sample originally if the half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years?
O A.
4.20 g
O B.
8.40 g
O C.
12.6 g
• D.
16.8 g
O E.
25.2 g

Answers

Answer:

8.36 g

Explanation:

From;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log (No/N)

t1/2 = half life of potassium-40

t = age of the sample

No= initial amount of the sample

N= amount of the sample at time t

Substituting values;

0.693/1.3 × 10^9 = 2.303/2.6 × 10^9 log (No/2.10)

5.33 × 10^-10 = 8.86 × 10^-10 log (No/2.10)

5.33 × 10^-10/8.86 × 10^-10 = log (No/2.10)

0.6 = log (No/2.10)

Antilog (0.6) = (No/2.10)

No = 2.10 × Antilog (0.6)

No= 8.36 g

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