Air in a piston cylinder assembly undergoes a process from state 1 where t1=300k

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Direct because it's still passes electricity through ir

Answer:

Temperature on Jupiter and Saturn are too high for methane to condense.

Explanation:

However, methane can condense on Uranus and Neptune because they are farther from the sun and hence colder.

Answer:

hello.

Negative acceleration is also called deceleration.

Explanation:

If the velocity of the object does not change with time, it has zero acceleration.

The answers to your questions are as listed below

A) The total momentum of the system is :  < - 167, 133, 87 >   kg m/s

B) Velocity of the center of mass of this system : < - 10.44 , 8.31, 5.44 > m/s

C) Total kinetic energy of the system : 5159.5 J  

D) Translational kinetic energy of the system :  1660.84 J

E) kinetic energy relative to the center of mass : 3498.66 J

Given data :

m₁ = 4 kg ,   V₁ = < 10, -5, 15 > m/s

m₂ = 9 kg,   V₂ = < -15, 5, -3 > m/s

m₃ = 3 kg    V₃ = < -24, 36, 18 > m/s.

Total momentum = Σ mv

= < 4*10 + 9*(-15) + 3*(-24), 4*(-5) + 9*5 + 3*36, 4*15 + 9 (-3) + 3*18 >

= < - 167, 133, 87 >   kg m/s

Velocity = < - 167 / 16 , 133/ 16, 87/ 16 >

              =  < - 10.44 , 8.31, 5.44 > m/s

Total Kinetic energy = 1/2 m₁v₁² + 1/2 m₂v₂²  + 1/2 m₃v₃²  --- ( 1 )

where : v² = v₁² + v₂² + v₃²

therefore

Total kinetic energy = 700 + 1165.5 + 3294

                                  = 5159.5 J  

Translational kinetic energy ( Kcm ) = 1/2 ( m₁ + m₂ + m₃ ) * Velocity²

                                                           = 1/2 ( 16 ) * (  - 10.44² + 8.31² + 5.44² )

Hence translational kinetic energy = 1660.84 J

E) The Kinetic energy of the system relative to the center of mass

Krel = Ktotal - Kcm

       = 5159.5 - 1660.84

       = 3498.66 J

Hence we can conclude that the answers to your questions are as listed above.

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A metal bar is in the xy-plane with one end of the bar at the origin, [tex]\[r = (3.87 \, \text{m}) \mathbf{i} + (3.21 \, \text{m}) \mathbf{j}\][/tex], [tex]\theta\approx 55.16^\circ\][/tex], magnitude of torque is 22.58 Nm.

a) Position Vector r can be calculated as:

Given:

[tex]\(x = 3.87 \, \text{m}\)[/tex]

y = 3.21 m

The position vector r for the point where the force is applied is:

[tex]\[r = (3.87 \, \text{m}) \mathbf{i} + (3.21 \, \text{m}) \mathbf{j}\][/tex]

b) Magnitude of Torque can be calculated as:

Magnitude of r:

[tex]\[|r| = \sqrt{(3.87 \, \text{m})^2 + (3.21 \, \text{m})^2} \approx 5.019 \, \text{m}\][/tex]

Magnitude of F:

[tex]\[|F| = \sqrt{(6.82 \, \text{N})^2 + (-3.24 \, \text{N})^2}\\\\ \approx 7.610 \, \text{N}\][/tex]

Calculate the dot product of r and F:

[tex]\[r \cdot F = (3.87 \, \text{m}) (6.82 \, \text{N}) + (3.21 \, \text{m}) (-3.24 \, \text{N})\\\\ \approx 16.658 \, \text{N} \cdot \text{m}\][/tex]

Calculate the angle [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex] using the dot product and magnitudes:

[tex]\[\cos(\theta) = \frac{r \cdot F}{|r| \cdot |F|} \\\\= \frac{16.658 \, \text{N} \cdot \text{m}}{(5.019 \, \text{m})(7.610 \, \text{N})}\\\\ \approx 0.5526\][/tex]

[tex]\[\theta \approx \cos^{-1}(0.5526)\\\\ \approx 55.16^\circ\][/tex]

Now calculate the magnitude of the torque using the sine of the angle:

[tex]\[|\tau| = |r| \cdot |F| \cdot \sin(\theta)\\\\ = (5.019 \, \text{m}) (7.610 \, \text{N}) \sin(55.16^\circ)\\\\ \approx 22.58 \, \text{N} \cdot \text{m}\][/tex]

c) Direction of Torque:

According to the right-hand rule, the torque points either into or out of the plane formed by r and F. Its direction is perpendicular to that plane. The sign of the angle determines the precise orientation.

In this case, since [tex]\(\theta \approx 55.16^\circ\)[/tex] is positive (counterclockwise rotation), the torque points out of the plane formed by r and F.

Thus, the direction of the torque is outward from the xy-plane.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

A metal bar is in the xy-plane with one end of the bar at the origin. A force F=(6.82)i+ -3.24j is applied to the bar at the point x=3.87m , y=3.21m .

What is the position vector r for the point where the force is applied?

a Express your answer in terms of the unit vectors i and j .

b What are the magnitude of the torque with respect to the origin produced by F?

c What are direction of the torque with respect to the origin produced by F?

(a)The window panes are transparent  

(b)The colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.

The glasses which allows the light rays to pass through them are called as the transparent glasses.

or visible light is electromagnetic radiation within the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is perceived by the human eye.[1] Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm),

corresponding to frequencies of 750-420 terahertz, between the infrared (with longer wavelengths) and the ultraviolet (with shorter wavelengths

Hence  the  window panes are transparent the colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.

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Answer:

The windowpanes are- transparent.

The color of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass- allows to pass through

Explanation:

Answer:

The units for specific heat can either be joules per gram per degree (J/goC) or calories per gram per degree

Explanation:

Answer:

Bowling ball

Explanation:

The bowling ball's mass will make it roll down the incline faster than the lighter volleyball.

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Answer:

[tex]\sqrt{v^{2} + 2\, g\, y}[/tex].

Explanation:

Apply the SUVAT equation [tex]{v_{1}}^{2} - {v_{0}}^{2} = 2\, a\, x[/tex] to the vertical component of the soccer ball's motion to find the vertical velocity right before the ball lands. In this equation:

Rearrange this equation to find an expression for the vertical velocity [tex]v_{1}[/tex] in terms of [tex]y[/tex] and [tex]g[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}v_{1} &= \sqrt{{v_{0}}^{2} + 2\, a\, x} \\ &= \sqrt{2\, g\, y}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Since air friction is negligible, the horizontal velocity of the ball would stay unchanged. Thus, the horizontal velocity of the ball would still be [tex]v[/tex] right before the ball lands.

Notice that these two components of velocity are perpendicular to one another. Thus, find the combined velocity of the ball right before landing could be found using Pythagorean's Theorem:

[tex]\sqrt{v^{2} + {v_{1}}^{2}} = \sqrt{v^{2} + 2\, g\, y}[/tex].

Answer:

The buoyant force on a submerged object depends upon the volume of the object.

Explanation:

Answer:

8 oz

Explanation:

For A 100-cm long dipole is excited by a sinusoidally varying current with an amplitude i0=2 , the time average power radiated  is mathematically given as

P=0.1577w

Generally, the equation for the   is mathematically given as

[tex]\lambda =\frac{c}{f}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\lambda=\frac{3\times 10^{8}}{10^{6}}[/tex]

lambda=300m

In conclusion, for the power

[tex]P=40\pi^{2}(I_{0})^{2}(\frac{l}{\lambda})^{2}\\\\P=40* (3.14)^{2}\times6^{2} (\frac{1}{300})^{2}[/tex]

P=0.1577w

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The time-averaged power radiated by the dipole if the oscillating frequency is 150 MHz is 0.1577 w.

The distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in adjacent cycles of a waveform signal carried in space or down a wire is defined as the wavelength.

Given that the current is 2 amp, while the frequency is 150 MHz. Therefore, the wavelength can be written as,

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac cf = \dfrac{3 \times 10^8}{10^6} = 300\rm\ m[/tex]

Now, the power can be written as,

[tex]P=40 \pi^2 \times (I_o)^2 \times (\dfrac{l}{\lambda})^2\\\\P = 40 \times \pi ^2 \times 6^2 \times (\dfrac{1}{300})^2\\\\P = 0.1577\rm\ w[/tex]

Hence,  the time-average power radiated by the dipole if the oscillating frequency is 150 MHz is 0.1577 w.

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The maximum velocity of the piston when the auto engine is running at the given speed is 25.68 m/s.

The angular speed of the automobile in radian per second is calculated as follows;

ω = 2πN

ω = 2π x (3590 /60 s)

ω = 375.94 rad/s

The maximum velocity of the piston is calculated using the following formula;

v(max) = Aω

v(max) = 0.0683 x 375.94

v(max) = 25.68 m/s

Thus, the maximum velocity of the piston when the auto engine is running at the given speed is 25.68 m/s.

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Answer:

6m/s

Explanation:

a = (v-u)/t

acceleration, a

initial velocity, u

final velocity, v

time, t

substitute values and you'll get the answer

Answer:

6 m/s

Explanation:

It would weigh less bc the higher you are the less gravity there is.

The range of frequencies of visible light in a vacuum with wavelength between 300 nm to 700 nm is determined as 4.29 x 10¹⁴ Hz to 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz.

The frequency of the visible light is determined  by using the following formulas relating speed of light and frequency of light.

c = fλ

where;

f = c/λ

f = (3 x 10⁸) / (300 x 10⁻⁹)

f = 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz

f = c/λ

f = (3 x 10⁸) / (700 x 10⁻⁹)

f = 4.29 x 10¹⁴ Hz

Thus, the range of frequencies of visible light in a vacuum with wavelength between 300 nm to 700 nm is determined as 4.29 x 10¹⁴ Hz to 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz.

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The percent of the silo filled with corn at 10 hours is 90.98%.

Silos are used in order to maximize the grain storage life and preserve them. They are round and tall towers with high capacity for commercial or industrial purposes.  

As the silo is in shape of cylinder, volume of the cylinder is

V = πr²h

where r = d/2 = 19/2 =9.5 ft

and h = 32 ft

Substitute the values, we get the volume of silo,

V = 3.14 x (9.5)² x 32 = 9068.32 ft³

The silo is filled with the constant rate. After 10 hours, in silo, the amount of corn will be gone doubled as compared to that of in 5 hours.

Amount of corn after 10 hours = 4125 x 2 = 8250 ft³

Percentage of silo filled in 10 hours = (amount after 10 hrs / total amount) x 100

Substitute the values, we get

=(8250 /9068.32 ) x 100 %

=90.98 %

Thus, the percent of the silo filled with corn at 10 hours is 90.98%.

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Answer:

It can have many set of perpendicular component but the most important one is 3 AND 4

Explanation:

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A:

The white light is divided into its component hues - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet - as it passes through the prism. Dispersion is the splitting of visible light into its many hues.

B:

Dispersion is the splitting of visible light into its many hues. Each hue is associated with a certain wave frequency, as stated in the Light and Color unit, and different frequencies of light waves bend at different rates while passing through a prism.

C:

The white light is divided into its component hues - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet - as it passes through the prism. Dispersion is the splitting of visible light into its many hues.

D:

The sun and the weather combine to create a rainbow. As it passes from air to denser water, light enters a water droplet, slowing and bending. The light bounces off the interior of the droplet, separating the wavelengths—or colors—that make up the droplet. A rainbow is created as light escapes the droplet.

Answer:

Potential energy.

Explanation:

Batteries are a form of chemical energy which  is stored in the bonds of molecules contained within the battery acid, batteries are a form of potential energy making chemical potential energy too.

Answer:

C. In a valley .

.............................

F = 25 N

s = 3 m

A = ?

A = F * s

A = 25 N * 3 m = 75 J

Answer: 75 J

According to Hooke 's law

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=k\sqrt{\dfrac{\ell}{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu\propto \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{m}}[/tex]

Hence lower the mass higher the frequency

The time taken for the car's tires to complete one full rotation when it car drives down the road at 6m/s. The tires on the car have a diameter of .7m. is 0.37 s.

Time is the measure of the duration of past , present or future event.

To calculate the time taken for the tires to complete one full rotation, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

Make t the subject of the equation

From the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 2

Hence, The time taken for the car's tires to complete one full rotation is 0.37 s.

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Answer:

Ocean acidification reduces the amount of carbonate, a key building block in seawater. This makes it more difficult for marine organisms, such as coral and some plankton, to form their shells and skeletons, and existing shells may begin to dissolve.

Answer:

The intake of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere causes ocean acidification, which is the continual decline in the pH value of the Earth's oceans. The burning of fossil fuels by humans is the primary cause of ocean acidification. The amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by the ocean grows in lockstep with the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This causes a sequence of chemical reactions in the seawater, which has a negative impact on the, however, their rine life that lives beneath the surface. Carbonic acid is formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater (H2CO3). The pH value of the ocean surface is estimated to have decreased from approximately 8.25 to 8.14 between 1751 and 1996, representing a nearly 30% increase in H+ ion concentration in the world's oceans (note that the pH scale is logarithmic, so a change of one pH unit equals a tenfold change in H+ ion concentration). The pH of the ocean in 2020 will be 8.1, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Explanation:

Answer:

anywhere between 100000 to about 400000 human years .

Explanation:

Answer:

There are 602 calories in 10 ounces of Ground Beef (85% Lean / 15% Fat).  serving sizes of Ground Beef

Explanation:

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The new period of the pendulum when it is taken to the new planet is  double of its period on Earth.

The period of a pendulum is given by the following formula;

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

where;

The acceleration due to gravity of the new planet is calculated as follows;

[tex]g_E = \frac{GM_E}{R_E^2} = 9.81 \ m/s^2 \\\\g(new \ planet) = \frac{G(4M_E)}{(4R_E)^2} = \frac{4GM_E}{16R_E^2} = \frac{GM_E}{4R_E^2} = \frac{9.81}{4} = 2.45 \ m/s^2[/tex]

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \\\\T =\frac{2\pi \sqrt{l} }{\sqrt{g} } \\\\T_1\sqrt{g_1} = T_2\sqrt{g_2} \\\\T_E\sqrt{g_E} = T\sqrt{g} \\\\T = \frac{T_E\sqrt{g_E}}{\sqrt{g} } \\\\T = \frac{T_E \times \sqrt{9.81} }{\sqrt{2.45} } \\\\T = 2T_E[/tex]

Thus, the new period of the pendulum when it is taken to the new planet is double of its period on Earth.

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