Answer:
If the units are reworked, income will increase by $5,800.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of units= 1,000
Sell as-is= $4.3
Rework cost= $2.8
Selling price= $12.9
Because the original cost will remain constant in both options, we will not take them into account.
Sell as-is:
Effect on income= 1,000*4.3= $4,300
Rework:
Effect on income= 1,000*(12.9 - 2.8)
Effect on income= $10,100
If the units are reworked, income will increase by $5,800.
An effort to reduce externalities, through taxation comparable to the cost of the damage caused by the externality is a/an:_______
Answer: A 3 : Pigouvian tax
Explanation:
A Pigovian tax is one that is introduced on companies producing a negative externality in the environment. The tax imposed is the cost of the damage caused by the negative externality.
Pigovian taxes are done in an effort to dissuade companies from producing negative externalities such as pollution by charging them the correct amount for the damage they cause so that it forces them to seek better methods of production that would reduce the externality.
Al Dente Pasta Company overstated its inventory by $10 million at the end of 2021. The discovery of this error during 2022, before adjusting or closing entries, would require:_______.
Answer:
Retained earnings would be debited and inventory would be credited for $10 million each.
Explanation:
In the given scenario Al Dente Pasta Company overstated its inventory by $10 million.
This is an overstatement of assets of the company.
This also gives an understatement of the retained earnings of the company.
Adjusting entry in 2022 will now require Retained earnings would be debited and inventory would be credited for $10 million each.
Assume that a company’s beginning-of-period price is $10 per common share, its dividends are $0.55 per share, and its end-of-period price is $10.50 per common share. What is the company’s expected cost of equity capital?
Answer: 10.5%
Explanation:
The expected cost of equity capital is calculated by the formula;
= (Ending value of common share - Beginning value + Dividends) / Beginning value
= (10.50 - 10 + 0.55) / 10
= 10.5%
Corporation borrows cash by signing a $90,000, 8%, eight-month note on December 1 with its local bank. The total cash paid for interest (only) at the maturity of the note by Lexter will be:______
a. $600
b. $3,600
c. $4,800
d. $7,200
Answer:
c. $4,800
Explanation:
Loan Note is the promissory document to repay a specific amount of loan after a specific time period along with interest applicable to the loan value using a specified rate.
Interest amount can be calculated as follow
Interest = Loan Note's face value x Interest rate x Numbers of months upto maturity / NUmbers of months in a year
Placing values in the formula
Interest = $90,000 x 8% x 8/12
Interst = $4,800
The total cash paid for interest (only) at the maturity of the note by Lexter will be: c.$4,800.
Using this formula
Total cash paid =Cash× Interest rate× Number of months
Where:
Cash=$90,000
Interest rate=8% or 0.08
Number of months=8/12
Let plug in the formula
Total cash paid=$60,000×0.08×8/12
Total cash paid=$4.800
Inconclusion the total cash paid for interest (only) at the maturity of the note by Lexter will be: c.$4,800.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/14909363
How long will it take $20,000 to grow to $24,000 if the investment earns interest at the rate of 6%/year compounded monthly
Answer:
It will take 37 months to reach the $24,000 objective.
Explanation:
i= 0.06/12= 0.005
To determine the time required for $20,000 to reach $24,000 at a rate of 0.05%, we need to use the following formula:
n= ln(FV/PV) / ln(1+i)
n= ln(24,000/20,000) / ln(1.005)
n= 36.55 = 37
It will take 37 months to reach the $24,000 objective.
A bank charges a commercial borrower a 6.55 percent interest rate on a one-year loan. The bank also charges a 0.5 percent origination fee and requires compensating balances of 7 percent in the form of demand deposits. Reserve requirements are 10 percent. What is the promised gross rate of return on the loan?
Answer:
the promised gross rate of return on the loan is 7.52%
Explanation:
The computation of the promised gross rate of return is shown below:
= (Rate of interest + Origination fees) ÷ [1 - (Demand deposit x (1 - Reserve requirement)]
= (6.55% + 0.5%) ÷ [1 - (7% × (1 - 10%)]
= (0.0655 + 0.005) ÷ [1 - (0.07 × (1 - 0.10)]
= 0.0705 ÷ (1 - 0.063)
= 0.0705 ÷ 0.937
= 0.07524 or 7.52%
Hence, the promised gross rate of return on the loan is 7.52%
Ivanhoe Corporation has fixed costs of $518,400. It has a unit selling price of $8, unit variable cost of $6.40, and a target net income of $1,620,000. Compute the required sales in units to achieve its target net income.
Answer:
1,336,500 units
Explanation:
Selling price per unit $8
Less variable cost $6.40
Contribution per unit $1.60
Fixed cost $518,400
Target net income $ 1,620,000
Total amount required $2,138,400
Sales unit required = total amount required / Contribution per unit
= $2,138,400 / $1.60
= 1,336,500 units
One example of consumers not knowing what they want is that, before purchase, consumers want products with many features, but after purchase consumers are more satisfied with products with fewer features. This is called:________
a. Feature frustration
b. Feature regret
c. Feature Fatigue
d. Feature apprehension
Answer:
c. Feature Fatigue
Explanation:
Feature fatigue is defined as the phenomenon where consumers are satisfied with buying products that are simple and easy to use as opposed to feature-rich products.
The various reasons consumers avoid feature-rich products are:
- Less quality due to rushed production to input many features
- Reduced usability of features. When features of a good are not used they tend to confuse user and sometimes reduce efficiency of use.
- Lack of understanding of complex features
- More stability of products with less features
A 90-day note issued on April 10 matures on:
a. July 10.
b. July 11.
c. July 9.
d. July 12.
e. July 13.
Snickers decides it wants to develop a broader customer base for its brand. It introduces the Snickers ice cream bar in the summertime to rave reviews. What brand strategy did Snickers employ with the new product rollout
Answer: brand extension
Explanation:
Brand extension is when a company with an already established brand uses this brand to launch new products or go into other product categories. The logic here is that with people trusting the brand, they will be more likely to give the new product a try.
This is what Snickers relied on. They are an established brand in candy, when they introduced another product under the Snickers name, people bought it and gave it rave reviews because they trusted Snickers already.
Consolidation Entry TL removes the gain on sale from an intra-entity land sale because the land remains under the control of the consolidated entity.a. True b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In consolidation the intra-entity transaction takes place and the gain on these transactions are eliminated as the sale and purchases are taken place in the same entity as a group. At the time of consolidation of group account the gain arising from these types of transactions are eliminated because the asset is held by the same entity as a group but in the individual account of each company of the group the gain on these transactions are recorded and reported in the accounts.
A family starts an education fund for their son Patrick when he is 8 years old, investing $500 on his eighth birthday, and increasing the yearly investment by $500 per year until Patrick is 21 years old. The fund pays 6% annual interest. What is the fund’s future worth after the deposit when Patrick is 21?
Answer:
The fund’s future worth after the deposit when Patrick is 21 is $8,713,691.01.
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the for formula for calculating the future value of a growing annuity as follows:
FW = C * (((1 + r)^n - (1 + g)^n) / (r - g))
Where;
FW = future worth or future value = ?
C = first deposit = $500
r = annual interest rate = 6%, or 0.06
g = growth rate of investment = Yearly investment increase / First deposit = $500 / $500 = 1
n = number of years = 21 - 8 + 1 = 14
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
FW = $500 * (((1 + 0.06)^14 - (1 + 1)^14) / (0.06 - 1))
FW = $500 * ((1.06^14 - 2^14) / - 0.94)
FW = $500 * (2.26090395575443 - 16,384) / -0.94)
FW = $500 * (-16,381.7390960442 / -0.94)
FW = $500 * 17,427.3820170683
FW = $8,713,691.00853415
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
FW = $8,713,691.01
Therefore, the fund’s future worth after the deposit when Patrick is 21 is $8,713,691.01.
Oil Well Supply offers 6.8 percent coupon bonds with semiannual payments and a yield to maturity of 7.68 percent. The bonds mature in 6 years. What is the market price per bond if the face value is $1,000?
Answer:
Bond Price= $958.32
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Face value= $1,000
Cupon= (0.068/2)*1,000= $34
Number of periods= 6/2= 12 semesters
YTM= 0.0768/2= 0.0384
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:
Bond Price= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]
Bond Price= 34*{[1 - (1.0384^-12)] / 0.0384} + [1,000/(1.0384^12)]
Bond Price= 322.08 + 636.24
Bond Price= $958.32
As part of their annual evaluation, a violence prevention organization reported that their violence prevention program saved over one million dollars per year by preventing 300 shootings per year. What type of economic evaluation is this?
A. Cost description
B. Cost analysis
C. Cost comparison
D. Cost-effectiveness
E. There is not enough information to determine this.
Answer:
D. Cost-effectiveness
Explanation:
The cost effectiveness refers to an output where it is produced in a good way without incurring a lot of money
Here in the given situation, it is mentioned that the organization i.e. violence prevention reported the violence prevention that they saved over one million dollars in term of year by preventing the 300 shooting per yer
So this situation represents the cost effectiveness
hence, the correct option is d.
Flight attendants rarely have to travel for their job. A True B. False
Answer:
B false
Explanation:
they have to travel cause the help out on the plane
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Flight attendants provide their assistance on planes, which travel around the world.
The operating cycle of a company: Multiple Choice Is the time it takes to acquire a loan, pay the interest, and retire the loan by paying the creditor in full. Must be less than one year. Is the time it takes to purchase inventory, sell inventory, and collect cash from the sale. Is usually greater than one year.
Answer:
c. Is the time it takes to purchase inventory, sell inventory, and collect cash from the sale.
Explanation:
The operating cycle of a company in this context is the average period of time that is required for the company to make an initial outlay of cash to produce product and services, sell and receive cash from consumers in exchange of goods or services.
What benefit does a corporation have that a partnership and a sole
proprietorship do not?
A. An unlimited life span
B. A single owner
C. The ease of starting the business
D. Fewer rules and regulations
Answer:
A. An unlimited life span
Explanation:
Corporations, unlike partnerships and sole proprietorships, are fully separate legal entities from their owners, meaning that if the owners pass away or sell their shares in the corporation, the corporation can still continue to exist.
In fact, there are corporations that are over 100 years old, a lifespan that clearly very few humans surpass, let alone when taking into account the amount of years that usually takes a person to start a corporation.
If taxes rise, then aggregate demand shifts:____________ a. left, making unemployment higher than otherwise. b. left, making unemployment lower than otherwise. c. right, making unemployment higher than otherwise. d. right, making unemployment lower than otherwise.
Answer:
a. left, making unemployment higher than otherwise
Explanation:
An increase in taxes is a contractionary form of fiscal policy. When taxes are increased, there is usually a decrease in aggregate demand because more taxes will cause a reduction in income which is goes further to cause a reduction in consumption. A rise in taxes will make businesses to lay off workers because there would be less money to pay all workers which makes the unemployment to be higher, thereby shifting aggregate demand inwards that is left of the aggregate demand curve.
The list of steps required to get the same regult each time a task or activity is performed is known as the:
Select one:
a. shop policy.
b. shop regulations.
c. shop procedure.
d. shop system.
Answer:
The answer is C. procedure
Explanation:
I found it here: https://quizlet.com/155356515/chapter-3-automotive-vocab-flash-cards/
Jefferson's recently paid an annual dividend of $1.31 per share. The dividend is expected to decrease by 4% each year. How much should you pay for this stock today if your required return is 16%? A 5.5 percent coupon bond ( coupon rate=5.5%) has a face value of 1,000 and a current yield of 5.64 percent. What is the current market price?
Answer:
a. The price that should be paid for Jefferson's stock today is $6.29.
b. The current market price is $975.18.
Explanation:
a. Calculation of the price to pay for the Jefferson's stock today
This can be calculated using the following formula:
P = D / (r - g) ............................ (1)
Where;
P = Price per share today = ?
D = Next dividend = Current dividend * (1 + Dividend growth rate) = $1.31 * (1 + (-0.04)) = $1.31 * (1 - 0.04) = $1.31 * 0.96 = 1.2576
r = Required return = 16%, or 0.16
g = Dividend growth rate = -4%, or -0.04
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
P = 1.2576 / (0.16 - (-0.04))
P = 1.2576 / (0.16 + 0.04)
P = 1.2576 / 0.20
P = 6.29
Therefore, the price that should be paid for Jefferson's stock today is $6.29.
a. Calculation of the current market price
This can be calculated using the following formula:
Current market price = (Coupon rate * Face value) / Current yield ............ (2)
Where;
Coupon rate = 5.5%
Face value = $1,000
Current yield = 5.64%
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
Current market price = (5.5% * $1,000) / 5.64%
Current market price = $55 / 5.64%
Current market price = $975.18
Therefore, the current market price is $975.18.
When meeting someone from a different culture it is more useful to focus on ________, or central tendencies and patterns within a culture which recognize that there are variations of beliefs, behavior and values within that culture.
a. prototype
b. stereotype
c. halo bias
d. fundamental attribution error
Answer:
Option A: Prototype
Explanation:
culture is basically the way of life of people in a place. It is a system of beliefs, values, and ways of life that are shared or common with(by) a group of people.migration in the world today has made people with different cultures to be intertwined. Understanding your cultures is good but to foster growth, peace and love wherever we are among other cultures and traditions, one must learn to understand other people cultures around is as it will help in building faith, love and peace. Cultural differences appear in a number of important areas, including nonverbal signals, gender. Religion and attitudes toward work and success.
Focus on the original, early model,/sample(prototype), central tendencies and patterns within a culture will help us to recognize that there are a lot of difference in the beliefs, behavior and values within that culture.
All of the following except ________ will help you integrate visuals and text in business documents.
The options are:
maintaining a balance between text and visuals
identifying the visuals with titles, captions, and legends
referring to visuals in the text
putting the visuals into a separate section, such as an appendix
Answer:
putting the visuals into a separate section, such as an appendix
Explanation:
In business documents making use of visuals is a great way to pass accross information.
When the visuals are integrated with text that further explains the concept being communicated it is easier to understand by the reader.
All the options given make use of various methods of integrated visuals and text except the following:
Putting the visuals into a separate section, such as an appendix.
When visuals are put in a seperate section away from other text it does not immediately give the reader an impression not what is being communicated. It does not effectively integrate text and visuals.
g A corporation had 70,000 shares of $7 par value common stock outstanding. The board of directors declared and issued a 50% stock dividend. The market value of the stock was $27 per share. What is the journal entry to record this stock dividend
Answer:
Journal Entry
Dr. Retained earnings ___________________ $945,000
Cr. Common Stock _____________________ $245,000
Cr. Paid in capital excess of par common stock $700,000
Explanation:
Stock dividend is the distribution of earnings for the period among the equity stockholders in the form of common stocks.
The Numbers of stocks issued can be calculated as follow
Numbers of stocks = Common stock outstanding x Stock dividend rate
Placing values in the formula
Numbers of stocks = 70,000 x 50% = 35,000
Now calculate the stock dividend value
Stock divdned = Numbers of stocks issued under stock dividend x Market value of stock = 35,000 x $27 = $945,000
The value upto the par is recorded in the common stock account and excess will be recorded in paid in capital excess of par common stock account.
Common Stock = 35,000 x $7 = $245,000
Paid in capital excess of par common stock = 35,000 x ( $27 - $7 ) = $700,000
Product-oriented layout is characterized by high demand for the same or similar products. Another name for this layout is
Answer:
Repetitive layout
Explanation:
In simple words, Product-oriented layouts can be understood as the model that is grouped around items with equivalent high low commodities or families. Consumer demand is strong enough to warrant the high investment in specialized equipment in such a design. The commodity is standardized or entering a life cycle period that justifies investments in advanced equipment.
Juanita is a citizen of Brazil but is working in Canada for a subsidiary of her company. Juanita is a(n) _____ manager.
a. ethnocentric
b. expatriate
c. geocentric
d. host-country
e. domestic
Answer:
b. expatriate
Explanation:
In this specific scenario, Juanita is an expatriate manager. Expatriate managers are just employees that are not native-born citizens from the country in which they are currently working in. Since Juanita is working in Canada but is not a Citizen of Canada then she is considered an expatriate. The main reason for hiring such an individual is that they most likely possess skills that only a few people may have due to many years of experience.
In developing its future strategy, CVS is focusing on Amazon, which is expanding into the healthcare business. What stage of the strategic management process does this represent?
a. Execute the strategies
b. Maintain strategic control
c. Assess the current reality
d. Formulate corporate, business, and functional strategies
e. Establish the mission, vision, and values statements
Answer: c. Assess the current reality
Explanation:
The stage of the strategic management process does this represent is assess the current reality. This is done in order to ascertain where the company stands. At this stage, anything that could be done differently in order to maximize efficiency is done. Some of the tools that are being used to address current reality are SWOT analysis, Benchmarking and forecasting.
holdup bank has an issue of prefered stock witha standard deviation of $7 that just sold for $87 per share. What is the banks cost of prefered
Answer: 8.05%
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Holdup bank has an issue of prefered stock witha stated dividend of $7 that just sold for $87 per share.
The banks cost of prefered will be:
= Dividend / Stock value
= 7/87
= 0.0805
= 8.05%
What might be reasons that small-company stocks earn higher returns than large-company stocks on average?
Answer:
small company stocks are less safe and liquid and is more exposed to inflation
Explanation:
From the period of 1926 to 2010, the small company stock had the highest average return of securities as compared to the company stocks of large company. Some of the reasons for the highest return on average of a small company stock than the small company stock are :
1. The small company stocks are less safe.
2. The small company stocks are less liquid.
3.They are more exposed to the inflation.
Nestlé of Switzerland is revisiting its cost of equity analysis. As a result of extraordinary actions by the Swiss Central Bank, the Swiss bond index yield (10-year maturity) has dropped to a record low of %. The Swiss equity markets have been averaging % returns, while the Financial Times global equity market returns, indexed back to Swiss francs, stands at %. Nestlé's corporate treasury staff has estimated the company's domestic beta at , but its global beta (against the larger global equity market portfolio) at .
a. What is Nestlé's cost of equity based on the domestic portfolio for a Swiss investor?
b. What is Nestlé's cost of equity based on a global portfolio for a Swiss investor?
Answer:
The numbers are missing, so I looked for similar questions to fill in the blanks:
Rf (Switzerland) = 0.54%
Rm (Switzerland) = 8.5%
Beta (Switzerland) = 0.919
Rm (global) = 9.06%
Beta (global) = 0.532
a. What is Nestlé's cost of equity based on the domestic portfolio for a Swiss investor?
Re (Switzerland) = Rf + [Beta x (Rm - Rf) = 0.54% + [0.919 x (8.5% - 0.54%)] = 0.54% + 7.32% = 7.86%
b. What is Nestlé's cost of equity based on a global portfolio for a Swiss investor?
Re (global) = Rf + [Beta x (Rm - Rf) = 0.54% + [0.532 x (9.06% - 0.54%)] = 0.54% + 4.53% = 5.07%
2. _____ had the most volatile actual annual returns during 1926-2016. Small-company stocks Long-term corporate bonds Intermediate-term government bonds Large-company stocks U.S. Treasury bills
Answer: Small-company stocks
Explanation:
Small company stock returns are more volatile than the other options lifted and so had the most volatile actual annual returns during 1926-2016. This is because small companies are more prone to adverse market conditions than large-company stocks.
Long-term corporate bonds are more stable than stock in general and Government bonds as well as U.S. T-bills are usually the most stable of all the options.