According to the principle that the emission lines of a substance must be at exact same positions of its absorption spectrum, what substance accounts for the dark lines in the absorption spectrum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The dark lines in absorption spectrum of light is due capacity of atoms to absorb light of a specific energy. The absorption of light by atoms occurs when the atom transitions from a lower energy or ground state to an excited high energy state, and it appears in the emission spectrum of the element as dark lines located in the same position as the bright lines

Explanation:


Related Questions

The chart shows the speed at which light travels through different media.

In which medium would light have the longest wavelength?
- Water
- Air
- Glass
- Diamond

Answers

Answer:

Air.

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, let us consider the relationship between velocity and the wavelength of a wave. This is illustrated below:

Velocity, wavelength and frequency are related by the following equation:

Velocity = wavelength × frequency

v = λf

From the equation above, we can see clearly that the velocity is directly proportional to the wavelength.

This means that an increase in the wavelength will lead to an increase in the velocity and also, a decrease in the wavelength will lead to a decrease in the velocity.

Now, considering the table given in the question above, we can see that the wave has a higher speed in air. This simply means that the wave will also have a higher wavelength in air.

Thus, the correct answer to the question is: air

Un alambre de plástico, aislante y recto mide 10 cm de longitud y tiene una densidad de carga de +150 nC/m, distribuidos de manera uniforme por toda su longitud. Se encuentra sobre una mesa horizontal. A) Encuentre la magnitud y la dirección del campo eléctrico que produce este alambre en un punto que está 8 cm directamente arriba de su punto medio. B) Si el alambre ahora se dobla para formar un círculo que se coloca aplanado sobre la mesa, calcule la magnitud y la dirección del campo eléctrico que produce en un punto que se encuentra 6 cm directamente arriba de su centro.

Answers

Answer:

English only

Explanation:

When solving problems related to Electric Fields, care must be taken about symmetries. In our particular case when we take a look to at the drawings of the attached file, we realize:

1.-By symmetry each dx associated at a, has an opposite dx with point b as reference. The respective dE ( the charge is uniform ) is the same, as the charge of the wire is positive the force and the Field on a test charge (+) located at h will be upward, therefore the components dEx will cancel each other and the Electric Field becomes E = Ey = ∫ 2×dE× cosθ

The solutions:

A) Ey = 4623 N/C

B) Ey = 19.34 N/C

E = Ey = ∫ 2×dE× cosθ

Here     cosθ   = h/ d   ⇒  cosθ = h/√h² + x²      dE = K× dQ / d²

d² = h² + x²

k = 8.9 ×10⁹ Nm²C⁻²  ;   dQ = λ×dx     λ = 150×10⁻⁹ C    h = 0.08 m

Then by substitution

Ey =  2 ∫[K× λ×dx/ (h² + x²) ] × h / √h² + x²

reordering that equation:

Ey = 2×K×λ×h ∫ dx / [√ ( h² + x² ) ]³          (2)

To solve the integral we make use of a change of variables

x = h × tanα     then   x² = h² ×tan²α   and  dx = h× sec²α dα

plugging that values in equation (2)

Ey  =  2×K×λ×h ∫  h× sec²α× dα / [√ ( h² + h²tan²α)]³

Ey  = 2×K×λ×h² ∫ sec²α× dα / [ h × √ (1 + tan²α)]³            1 + tan²α = sec²α

Ey = 2×K×λ×h²× ∫ (sec²α / h³× sec³α )×dα

Ey = 2×K×λ/h × ∫ ( 1 / secα dα

Ey = 2×K×λ/h × sinα             now we αneed to come back to our original variables:

as   x = h × tanα         tanα = x/h   then x is the opposite leg in a right triangle  and h the adjacent one then the hypothenuse is √ (h² + x²)         then    sin α = x/ √ (h² + x²)      

Ey = 2×K×λ/h × x/ √ (h² + x²) |₀⁰°⁰⁵

Ey  = 2×8.9×10⁹× 150×10⁻⁹× 5×10⁻²/8× 10⁻²× √ 10⁻² ( 8 + 5 )   N/C

Ey = 4623 N/C

To answer the second question again we will make use of symmetries if you look at drawing ( Figure 2 ) you see that again the components in direction of x-axis cancel each other and the components in y-axis direction will add. Then

Ey = ∫ dE× cosθ

following the same procedure  we will find:

Ey = ∫ [K×λ × dl/d²] × h/ d

The importan point here is that the radius of the circle is

2×π×r = 0.01      ( the length of the wire)  ⇒  r = 0.16×10⁻² m

And we need to take into account that the integration is over the circle and the length of the circle is 0.01 m or ××2×π×r. All other factors are constant. Then by substitution

Ey = [K×λ ×h×  / ( √ r² + h²)³ ] × 10⁻²    N/C

Ey = 8.9 × 10⁹ × 150× 10⁻⁹ × 6× 10⁻² × 10⁻² / √ 10⁻² ( 0.16 + 6)

Ey = 0.8 × 10² / 6

Ey = 19.34 N/C

¿Cuántos electrones por segundo pasan a través de una sección de alambre que lleva una corriente de 0.70 A.?

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons flowing per second is [tex]4.375\times 10^{18}[/tex].

Explanation:

How many electrons per second pass through a section of wire that carries a current of 0.70 A.?

Current, I = 0.7 A

time, t = 1 s

According to the definition of current, let the charge is q.

q = I t

q = 0.7 x 1 = 0.7 C

Let the number of electrons is n.

[tex]n =\frac{q}{e}\\\\n = \frac{0.7}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\n = 4.375\times 10^{18}[/tex]

Fluorometers are designed so that the path of the excitation light is at a right angle to the path of the emitted light. What is the purpose of this design

Answers

Answer: prevent excitation light from reaching the detector

Explanation:

A fluorometer refers to the device that's used in the measurement of parameters that are of visible spectrum fluorescence. They also prevent excitation light from reaching the detector.

These parameters are used in the identification of the amount and presence of molecules in a medium.

As the motor speeds up, the value of current decreases because of A. Friction loss B. Increase in resistance C. Increase in back emf D. All mentioned above

Answers

Answer:

C. Increase in back emf

Explanation:

As the current through the field winding decreases the field strength also decreases and the back-emf is reduced, as a result the motor speeds up.

When the motor begins to speed-up, an additional back EMF is generated due to induction which reduces armature current. This also results in reduced strength of the field flux. The back emf generated is not enough to reduce the armature current which could stop the acceleration of the motor and the motor further accelerates.

iv. An object is 14 cm in front of a convex mirror. The image is 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror? A. 4.1cm B. 8.2 cm C. 9.9 cm D. 20 cm​

Answers

Answer:

C. 9.9 cm

Explanation:

The location of the object, u = 14 cm

The location of the image, v = 5.8 cm

The focal length of the mirror, f = Required

The mirror formula for a convex mirror is given as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} -\dfrac{1}{v} = -\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{14 \ cm} -\dfrac{1}{5.8 \ cm} =- \dfrac{41}{406 \ cm} = -\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]f = \dfrac{406 \ cm}{41} \approx 9.9 \ cm[/tex]

The focal length of the mirror, f ≈ 9.9 cm

CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
The____domain incorporates cultural norms that directly impact sustainable development. The___ domain focuses on the protection and preservation of natural and artificial resources

Blank 1: Blank 2:
A: social. A: public policy
B: economic. B: technological
C: sustainable. C: environmental

Answers

Blank 1- A- Social
Blank 2- C- environmental

100 g of water are cooled and the enthalpy change is -12,540 J. What is the change in temperature of the water?

Answers

Answer:

-29.9907

Explanation:

c = Q / (mΔT)

You're looking for ΔT, so you would plug in what you already know and get C= -12540/(100 x ΔT)

then you would solve

Which part of this model represents a layer made of liquid rock that produces
a magnetic field?


A. B
B. A
C. D
D. C

Answers

Answer: C- the outer core

Explanation: The outer core is a thick layer of molten rock that encircles the inner core.

Please help me with this!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Its all about figuring out what numbers you times by

Explanation:

soooooooooo just x the numbers until you get it right, and i'm guessing your in a school soooo ask your teacher aswell :)

An ammeter with a resistance of 5.0 ohm is connected in series with a 3.0V cell and a lamp rated at 300 mA, 3V. Calculate the current that the ammeter will measure.
plz solve this, I'll mark you as brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

I = 0.2 A

Explanation:

Lamp is rated at 300 mA

I_lamp = 300 mA = 0.3 A

Voltage is; V = 3V

Thus; Resistance is given by;

R = V/I

R = 3/0.3

R = 10 ohms

Now, since the ammeter of 5 ohms is connected in series with the lamp. Thus equivalent resistance;

R_eq = 10 + 5

R_eq = 15 ohms

Ammeter current will be;

I = V/R_eq

I = 3/15

I = 0.2 A

find the x component of a vector of 105 km/h at an angle of 25 degrees.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First I converted the km/h to m/s, which is the more common unit for velocity. In m/s, 105 km/h is 29.2. Thus, to find the x component of the vector:

29.2cos25 = 26 m/s

If you want it in km/h:

105cos25 = 95 km/h

Find the moment of inertia of a hoop (a thin-walled, hollow ring) with mass MMM and radius RRR about an axis perpendicular to the hoop's plane at an edge.

Answers

Answer:

I = sum m *r^2    where m represents the (small) individual masses and r is the distance of that mass from center of rotation

Note:  sum m = M

For the hoop given all masses are at a distance RRR from the center of rotation

I = MMM * RRR^2

1. Un cable está tendido sobre dos postes colocados con una separación de 10,0 m. A la

mitad del cable esta colgado un letrero que provoca que el cable baje 50,0 cm. Si la tensión

de cada segmento del cable es de 2 000 N ¿Cuál es el peso del letrero?

1.Realice el esquema o dibujo de la situación del problema

2. Realice el Diagrama de Cuerpo Libre sobre el letrero, recuerde colocar el valor del ángulo de cada tensión.

plis s​

Answers

Explanation:

Hydraulic Pressure-Control, On-Off Deluge Valve

FP-400Y-5DC

The BERMAD model 400Y-5DC is an elastomeric, hydraulic line pressure operated deluge valve, designed specifically for advanced fire protection systems and the latest industry standards. The 400Y-5DC is activated by a hydraulically operated relay valve, through which opening and closing of the valve can be controlled either with a remote hydraulic command or with a wet pilot line with closed fusible plugs. An integral pressure reducing pilot valve ensures a precise, stable, pre-set downstream water pressure. The optional valve position indicator can include a limit switch suitable for Fire & Gas monitoring systems. The 400Y-5DC is ideal for systems that combine a remote wet pilot line with a high pressure water supply.

Answer all these questions

What type of waves can only travel through a medium?
What is pitch?
What is the relationship between amplitude and volume?
How does the type of medium affect a sound wave?
Describe the relationship between frequency and wavelength.

Answers

Answer:

mechanical waves,

.

the quality of a sound governed by the rate of vibrations producing it; the degree of highness or lowness of a tone.

.

If the amplitude increases the volume increases and vice versa.

.

The type of medium affects a sound wave as sound travels with the help of the vibration in particles.

.

The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength.

Explanation:

Answer:

1 . Soundwave

2. pitch are sounds that are high or low corresponding and according to a certain frequency measured in Hertz

3. volume is the increase in sound or decrease in sound how loud or soft something is while amplitude is strength of sound

4. frequency is measured in Hertz one wave per second and wavelength is distance between corresponding points of two recurring and consecutive sound waves

Examine the equation.
-2(-x + 9) = 2(x - 9)
2x - 18 = 2x - 18
This equatior has

Answers

Answer:

same value because both sides are equal

Explanation:

equal value

by how much is the weight of body less on the moon surface than on earth surface why​

Answers

Answer:

Our weight on moon is less than it would be on Earth.

Explanation:

Due to a difference of the strength of gravity on the moon. The moon's gravitation force is determined by the mass and the size of the moon. Since the moon has significantly less mass than the Earth, it will not pull objects toward itself at the strength that Earth will. This means that if you went to the moon you would weigh less, even though your mass stays the same.

18.How much momentum will a dump-bell of mass 10 kg transfer to the floor if it falls from a height.of 80 cm ? Take its downward acceleration to be 10 m s-2​

Answers

Such asSuch ToSuch aSuch as طHow do I send the answer to the question?OkI don't know how to use this program

Answer:

MOMENTUM = 40kg ms-¹

hope it helps

have a nice day

Suppose that you are standing on a train accelerating at 0.20g (where g is the acceleration due to gravity). What minimum coefficient of static friction must exist between your feet and the floor if you are not to slide

Answers

Answer:

0.2

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The acceleration of the train, a = 0.2·g

The mass of the person standing on the train = m

Let μ represent the coefficient of static friction, we have;

The force acting on the person, F = m × a = m × 0.2·g

The force of friction acting between the feet and the floor, [tex]F_f[/tex] = m·g·μ

For the person not to slide we have;

The force acting on the person = The force of friction acting between the feet and the floor

F = [tex]F_f[/tex]

∴ m × 0.2·g = m·g·μ

From which we get;

0.2 = μ

The coefficient of static friction that must exist between the feet and the floor if the person is not to slide, μ = 0.2.

Si la rapidez del sonido en el agua es de 1450 m/s. ¿Cuánto tiempo tardará en recorrer 500 m en el fondo del lago?

Answers

Answer:

2.9

Explanation:

es 2 minutos con 9 segundos seria algo así (1450)÷(500)

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called:

Answers

Answer:

Oort cloud

Explanation:

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called Oort cloud.

The comets hich have the large periods that means more than 200 years to orbit the Sun generaly comes from Oort cloud hich is also knon as the cometary cloud.

A car is moving at 30km/h. What is its speed in m/s? Give your answer to 2 significant figures.

Answers

Explanation is in the attachment

hope it is helpful to you

The core of transformer is laminated.......

a.to reduce the loss of energy in the form of heat across the transformer
b.to reduce the voltage of AC
c.to decrease the voltage of AC
d. to change the maginetic flux​

Answers

Answer:

A. to reduce the loss of energy in the form of heat across the transformer

Explanation:

The core of the transformer is laminated to minimise the energy as they interfere with the efficient transfer of energy from the primary coil to the secondary one. The eddy currents cause energy to be lost from the transformer as they heat up the core - meaning that electrical energy is being wasted as heat.

A stationary body explodes into four identical fragments such that three of them fly off mutually perpendicular to each other, each with same KE, E 0 ​ . The energy of explosion will be Aa

Answers

Answer:

6Eo

Explanation:

1) Convert the following:
I) 65 kg into g
ii) 87570 seconds into hour
iii) 7.5 km into m​

Answers

Answer:

65000g

24.325 hrs

7500m

Answer:

I) 65000 g   II)24.325 hours  III)7500 m

Explanation:

I) 1 kg = 1000 g

65 kg = 65 * 1000 g = 65000 g

II) 1 hour = 3600 seconds

1 second = 1/3600 hours

87570 seconds = 87570 * 1/3600 hours =24.325 hours

III) 1 km = 1000 m

7.5 km = 7.5 * 1000 m = 7500 m

how to answer thiss helppp​

Answers

is that all the info it has?

Answer:

Look at work

Explanation:

Your given the mass of planet M and radius as well as second mass.

Use universal gravitation law to find force of gravity

Fg= Gm1m2/r^2

Plug in givens

Fg= 553.6 N

Use newtons second law

Fg= ma

553.6N=5a

solve for a= 110.72m/s

Weight is 553.6N

what is the closest to the order of magnitude of the energy rquired to split a nucleus in to its individual protons and neutrons

Answers

Answer:

More than two million electron volts.

Explanation:

More than two million electron volts energy are needed to break or split a deuteron into a proton and a neutron. Nuclear binding energy is the type of energy that is required to split an atom's nucleus into protons and neutrons. The deuteron is an isotope of hydrogen that is composed of a proton and a neutron and it is a stable particle. Very huge amount of energy is needed for the splitting of nucleus due to the presence of heavy particles i.e. proton and neutron.

suppose the pilot starting again from rest opens the throttle part.way at constant acceleration the airboat then covers a distance of 60.0m in 10.0s find the net force action on the boat​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration is 1.2 m/s^2.

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

distance, d = 60 m

time, t = 10 s  

Let the acceleration is a.

use second equation of motion

[tex]s= u t +0.5 at^2\\\\60 = 0 + 0.5 \times a \times 10\times 10\\\\a = 1.2 m/s^2[/tex]

Now according to the Newton's second law

Force = mass x acceleration

Let the mass is m.

F = m x 1.2 = 1.2 m Newton  

A mass that weighs 8 lb stretches a spring 24 in. The system is acted on by an external force of 4 sin 4t lb. If the mass is pulled down 6 in. and then released, determine the position of the mass at any time. Determine the first four times at which the velocity of the mass is zero

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t = \frac{\pi}{8}, \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{8}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

The equation of force is

F = 4 sin 4 t

Compare with the standard equation

f = A sin wt

where, w is the angular frequency and A is the amplitude.

Now

w = 4 rad/s

Let the time period is T.

the relation for the time period is

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi}{w}\\\\T = \frac{2 \pi}{4}\\\\T = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

the time period is defined as the time taken by the body to complete one oscillation.

So, the velocity is zero at the extreme points where the object is at time, T/4 and its odd T/2, 3T/4, 3T/2, etc.

So, the velocity is zero at time

[tex]t = \frac{\pi}{8}, \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{8}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}[/tex]

The four laws of liquid pressure

Answers

Answer:

1-The liquid pressure is same at all points lying on the same horizontal plane in a stationary liquid.

2-The liquid pressure at a point inside the liquid is same in all directions.

3-The liquid pressure at a point inside the liquid is directly proportional to the depth of that point from the free surface of liquid.

4-The pressure of liquid at same depth is different for different liquids. It is directly proportional to density of liquid. That is, for same depth the liquid pressure is larger for liquid of larger density.

Explanation:

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Solve for x. Thank you the lowest common multiple of two numbers is 91 and the sum of the rwo numbers is 20, what are the two numbers summarize the central ideas in Society and Solitude in a paragraph Qu comunicamos los seres humanos a travs del baile con la msica? please i need help with this rn How do the words palsied with fear best enhance the tone of this passage? o They highlight the narrator's awe and confusion. 0 They illustrate the narrator does not know why he is afraid. O They reveal the narrator is repulsed by what is happening. They show the narrator is petrified and shaking with dread. A proton is released from rest at the positive plate of a parallel-plate capacitor. It crosses the capacitor and reaches the negative plate with a speed of 54000 m/s. The experiment is repeated with a He+ ion (charge e, mass 4 u).What is the ion's speed at the negative plate? Which of these examples best represents an area of United States foreign policy?A. Congress votes to increase the salaries of American armed forces members serving overseas.B. The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing about proposed changes in immigration policy.C. The Central Intelligence Agency announces that one of its international spies has been captured.D. The president appoints an ambassador to protect American interests in a particular country. Sejak bilakah mereka berkawan? Which topic or issue would be most appropriate for a four- to five-page research paper? advertising on school groundsadvertisingprint advertisingelectronic advertising In order to win a prize, Heather randomly draws two balls from a basket of 40. There are 25 blue balls, and the rest are green balls. Of the blue balls, 12% are winning balls. Of the green balls, 20% are winning balls. Calculate the expected number of winning balls that Heather draws. A 70.0-kg person throws a 0.0430-kg snowball forward with a ground speed of 32.0 m/s. A second person, with a mass of 58.5 kg, catches the snowball. Both people are on skates. The first person is initially moving forward with a speed of 3.30 m/s, and the second person is initially at rest. What are the velocities of the two people after the snowball is exchanged PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! What is the value of x to the nearest tenth? A) 29.5B)18.5C)37.0D)40.8 Two triangles are similar. A side of one is 2 units long. The corresponding side of the other is 5 units long. What is the ratio of: A) their perimeters? B) their areas? After standardizing a NaOH solution, you use it to titrate an HCl solution known to have a concentration of 0.203 M. You perform five titrations and obtain the following results: 0.210, 0.204, 0.201, 0.202, and 0.197 M. a) What is the mean How do I speak The language of Ayapaneco because I need it to communicate with my fish so i can teach them how to swim In the history of Major League Baseball, the most valuable player award has been won by players from 7 different countries. which countries were they The Kingdom of Mali Group of answer choices maintained a very active pro-Islamic policy under Mansa Musa. profited greatly from the pearl trade. rejected Islam in favor of Ethiopian-style Christianity. was sufficiently dry to enable its farmers to grow corn, as well as sorghum and millet. disappeared in the fifth century CE Solve the formula c = pi d for d A. d = pi c B. d = c/pi C. d = c - pi D. d = pi/c