Accidents can occur in meiosis wherein members of a chromosome pair fail to separate at anaphase. This is called _____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Accidents can occur in meiosis wherein members of a chromosome pair fail to separate at anaphase. This is called nondisjunction.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Nondisjunction

Explanation:

Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids fail to separate during mitosis or meiosis. This leads to daughter cells with unequal amounts of DNA. In fetuses in particular, this type of accident can have extreme consequences, such as the birth of a child with Down's Syndrome or a premature death.


Related Questions

A certain drug decreases heart rate by producing depolarization in the pacemaker cells of the heart. This drug probably binds to ___________________.

Answers

This drug probably binds to the funny channel in the heart.

What is Funny channel (If)?

This is a current found in the heart which possess effects which are opposite to those of most other heart currents.

It has a mixed Na+–K+ inward current activated by hyperpolarization which makes it easier for the drug to produce depolarization thereby decreasing heart rate.

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Which is the correct order of events for hormones activating gs proteins?.

Answers

Answer:

activation of G protein, binding of GTP, activation of adenylate cyclase, conversion of ATP to cAMP

Explanation:

The base pairs in a DNA strand are held together with hydrogen bonds. If the two nitrogenous bases in each pair were held together with covalent bonds instead of hydrogen bonds, what effect would it have on the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Complementary base pairing is important because the hydrogen bonds between the bases hold the two strands of DNA together and because it serves as a way for DNA to replicate.

A situation in which an offspring clearly expresses both phenotypes of the parents is known as​

Answers

Answer:

Codominance

Explanation:

With codominance, a cross between organisms with two different phenotypes produces offspring with a third phenotype in which both of the parental traits appear together.

Please mark me the brainliest!?!

what is the two different between vacuole and nucleus of a cell​

Answers

Answer:

It is spherical in shape and directs and command all the function of the cell, Found only in eukaryotes

Explanation:

vacuole are fluid filled membrane bound space .there are many small vacuoles in plant cell and one large vacuole in animal cell

Answer:

vacuole stores nutrients. Nucleus control the parts of the cells

Explanation:

vacuole stores nutrients for later use, so that the cell is free from contamination.

Nucleus is the largest organelle inside the cell. It is the leader or brain who controls and commands the other organelles what to do.

Tay sachs disease is caused by a mutation in the hexa gene. There are a number of mutations that are known to cause the symptoms of tay sachs. What kind of mutation is presented in this interactive?.

Answers

Tay Sachs disease is caused by a type mutation called frameshift mutation. It alters all protein sequence downstream of the mutation site.

What is a mutation?

A mutation is any alteration in the genetic material (DNA) of the genome of a particular organism.

A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation capable of changing all the Open Reading Frame (ORF) of a protein, thereby altering its functional and structural properties.

Tay Sachs disease is caused by a frameshift mutation in the HEXA gene located on chromosome 15, which leads to a defective protein and faulty cellular transport of beta-hexosaminidase.

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Which best describes how mRNA is produced in a cell?
A. mRNA is made by duplicating RNA found in the nucleus.
O B. mRNA is made by DNA, using RNA nucleotides as a template.
C. mRNA is made by lining up RNA nucleotides, using DNA as a
template
D. mRNA is made by breaking apart DNA and reusing the pieces.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the nucleotide sequence of DNA as a template.

Wind is caused by the heating and cooling of Earth.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Wind is the movement of air caused by the uneven heating of the Earth by the sun.

Hope this helps!

Answer: true

Explanation:

The Amazon rain forest is a tropical ecosystem. Natural selection in this ecosystem favors ferns that are tolerant to

Answers

Natural selection in the tropical ecosystem favors ferns that are tolerant to shade, high wind velocity, frost, drought, etc.

What do you mean by Ecosystem?

An Ecosystem may be defined as an area where organisms of different species are present together in a given time and interact with one another in order to survive.

The tropical ecosystem consists of dry seasons driven by the tropical rain belt moving within the region. Tropical rainforests are located around and near the equator, therefore having what is called an equatorial climate characterized by three major climatic parameters: temperature, rainfall, and dry season intensity.

Therefore, Natural selection in the tropical ecosystem favors ferns that are tolerant to shade, high wind velocity, frost, drought, etc.

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Answer:

shade

Explanation:

Limiting factors caused by
natural disaster tend to be
which of the following?
A. Density-balanced
B. Density-dependent
C. Density-independent

Answers

Answer:

C. Density-independent

Explanation:

Limiting factors caused by natural disasters that tend to be Density-dependent. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What are the Limiting factors?

The Limiting factors may be defined as anything that significantly constrains a population's size and declines or stops it from growing. Some examples of limiting factors may include biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources.

According to the context of this question, density-dependent factors are those factors that vary with respect to the density of the population. These factors affect a higher proportion of individuals when population densities are higher.

And a lower proportion when population density is lower. Examples of these factors may include, food, competition, predation, competition, parasitism, accumulation of toxic waste, etc.

Therefore, limiting factors caused by natural disasters tend to be Density-dependent. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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Why are there no plants in the aphotic
zone?
A. There is not enough free space to accommodate a
plant colony.
B. There are too many predators, so plants can't survive
long enough to reproduce.
C. There is not enough light for plants to undergo
photosynthesis.
D. There is too much traffic, and plants get trampled
before they can put down roots.

Answers

Answer:

C, there is not enough light

Explanation:

Let's look at the word "aphotic". It can be broken into two parts, "a" and "photic". "a" means "not" and "photic" means "light". So, together, they mean "not light". Even if we knew nothing about marine life, we could answer this!

Answer:c

Explanation:

Which process creates most of the cells in our body?

Answers

Answer:

Regeneration, Mitosis, and Meiosis.

These 3 processes involve cells dividing to make new daughter cells that repeat the process. However, regeneration only occurs when our systems are damaged and need repair by cells.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

When people say "cell division," they usually mean mitosis, the process of creating new body cells. Meiosis is the cell division process that results in the formation of egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a necessary part of existence. 26th of March, 2021

Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which term completes the sentence given below?
Proponents of animal
are strictly against the use of animals,
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

i think its welfare i'm sorry if i get it wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

modest

Explanation:

(PLEASE HELP IT IS DUE TODAY)

1. Which statement best describes stem cells?

A. Stem cells are commonly found in the brain of adults.

B. Stem cells are flowing through our veins delivering oxygen to the other cells of your
body.

C. Stem cells are only found in prokaryotes.

D. Stem cells are unspecialized cells that have the potential to differentiate into a wide
variety of cell types.

Answers

Answer:

It might be A

Explanation:

It might be A because stem cells are usually found in brain, blood, bone marrow, muscle, skin, heart, and liver tissues.

Answer:

the answer to that one is D

The percentage of total blood volume occupied by erythrocytes is called the _______ that for women has a normal range of _______. A.

Answers

Answer: the percentage of total blood volume occupied by erythrocytes. In males =47% +/-5%; females = 42%, +/-5%. About 45% of total blood volume. cytoplasmic fragments of large cells called megakaryocytes.

Explanation:

The percentage of total blood volume occupied by erythrocytes is called the hematocrit

For women have a normal range of 40±5%.

What is blood?

Blood is circulated around the body through blood vessels called arteries and veins.males have about 5 to 5.5 liters of blood.females have about 4 to 4.5 liter of blood.About 55% of blood is blood plasma.erythrocytes are about 4.7 to 6.1 million (male), and 4.2 to 5.4 million (female) blood supplies oxygen to the entire body.Plasma without clotting factor is called serum.The solid part of our blood contains red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), and platelets.

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What is true about enzymes?

Answers

Enzymes are biological catalyst, they are located in several places in the digestive system . hope this helped .

Answer:

Enzymes are proteins and they act as a catalyst

Explanation:

They bind to subtrates and turn them into products.

What is the smartest animal on earth?and why?

Answers

Answer: Dolphins

Explanation:

Dolphins are well-documented as intelligent animals. They can recognize themselves in a mirror and communicate with each other. Their large brain is structured for awareness and emotion, and dolphin brains are even more structurally complex than those of humans.

HELP ASAP- Which type of evidence for evolution do you think is more informative: fossil evidence or genetic evidence?

Answers

Answer:

I think genetic evidence is more effective because you never know if something crashed into the rock and made it look like a fossil. So, I think genetic evidence would be a better option.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Both are equal because you can use fossil evidence to show what type of animals evolved but you can also use genetic evidence to show that evolution happened.

Hope this helps! This is just my opinion on the subject.

some unicellular organism develop cyst why​

Answers

Answer:

Cysts develop when the cell mutates unexpectedly. This is a bit rare to happen in a unicellular organism, because they only have one cell. Unfortunately, this is more common for us because we have roughly 39 billion cells.

I hope this answers your question!

If decomposers were removed
from an ecosystem, which of the
scenarios below would occur?
A. The number of plant species would increase
due to the increased space available.
B. The number of animals would decrease due to
the lack of plant life.
C. The ecosystem would collapse due to the lack
of nitrogen and carbon available to producers.

Answers

Answer:

Its either B or C but I would go with C

Explanation:

If decomposers were removed from an ecosystem the ecosystem would collapse due to the lack of nitrogen and carbon available to producers.

What are decomposers?

" Decomposers are organisms, especially a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decomposes organic material."

Why are decomposers important for the ecosystem?

Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem:

They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.Decomposer bacteria are responsible for fixing nitrogen in the soil, meaning they transform nitrogen into a form that can be used by other organisms in the food chain.Decomposition is also important because it is part of the global carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the cyclical movement of carbon atoms from the atmosphere to the biosphere/lithosphere and back to the atmosphere.

What is an ecosystem?

"An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life."

What is a producer?

"Producers are autotrophs, or organisms that produce their own food. Plants and algae are examples of producers."

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Plants and animals that live in different environments have adaptations that make them well
suited for the environment. These adaptations are variations within the species that allow
them to survive and reproduce.
What are some adaptations in animals that would allow them to thrive in a desert
environment? Choose ALL that apply.
burrow
hibernate
noctural
Blanke ears
light fur color

Answers

Answer:this should help i hope

Explanation:The adaptations are in place to provide the animal with a better chance of survival. In the desert adaptations are required for plants and animals to survive the hot and dry conditions. Plants have adapted to cope with the lack of water in their environment, for example the barrel cactus has expandable stems for storing water.

Animals in the desert will adapt by the following methods:

burrownocturallight fur color

What are adaptations?

Adaptations are special features and structures possessed by organisms which enhances their chances of survival in their environment.

The desert is a hot and dry environment.

Therefore the adaptations will be to reduce heat and conserve water.

Therefore, animals in the desert will adapt by

burrowingliving a nocturnal lifeand having light fur color

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How does pioneers affect the variety of organisms in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer: Over hundreds of years these pioneer species convert the rock into soil that can support simple plants such as grasses.

Which word best describes the rock’s grain shape? jagged oval round smooth.

Answers

The word that best describes the rock's grain shape is jagged.

What do you mean by the Rock's grain shape?

It significantly defines the structural arrangement of a granular mass within a rock.

In some rocks, the grain shape results from the shapes of crystals that form the rock. While in some other rocks, the grain shape results from the fragments of other rocks that can be considered as round, smooth, and sometimes jagged.

Therefore, the word that best describes the rock's grain shape is jagged.

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Answer: A

Explanation i just took the test

Need help been on this question for a couple minutes now!

Answers

Answer:

D

Good luck!!! Let me know if it's wrong

D :):):):):):):):):):):):):)

What does having multiple alleles mean? Give an example of a human multiple allele traits.

**PLEASE HELP**

Answers

Alleles are versions of a gene that will express different qualities.  Multiple alleles would mean that a gene has many variations; for example, there a multiple alleles for eye color: blue, green, brown, etc.  The opposite would be a gene with just two variations; an example would be simple pea plants which can have smooth or wrinkled pods.

Hope this helps!!

Is a scar an inherited or an environmental change?​

Answers

Answer:

a scar is a environmental change

Answer:

environmental change

Explanation:

Explain

A) Photosynthesis is responsible for providing the oxygen needed for all life forms on Earth.

B) Carbon dioxide and oxygen are exchanged by organisms through these two processes: photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

C) Cellular respiration, through the breakdown of glucose, supplies the oxygen needed for aerobic metabolism by most organisms on Earth.

D) Photosynthesis is responsible for the transformation of solar energy into usable chemical energy, glucose, used by most organisms on Earth​

Answers

The answer would be be

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

I just took the test

6. What is the main source of energy in photosynthesis?
a. carbon dioxide
b. light c. glucose
d. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

B. Light

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses the thermal energy from sunlight to react with carbon dioxide and oxygen, producing glucose.

Answer:

light

Explanation:

the main source of energy is light because light brings energy to the thylakoid membrane in the chlorophyll which causes electrons from the photolysis of water to get excited.

Identify the two sources of pressure acting on an object at a depth of 10m.

Answers

tbh i knew this answer but forgot

Explanation:

Define symbiotic Nutrition !!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Symbiotic nutrition is the relationship between organisms in which they share their nutrition and shelter. This mutual relationship may or may not be beneficial to both partners.

Explanation:

An example of a symbiotic relationship is the mutually beneficial interaction between a clownfish and an anemone. The anemone's nematocysts, or stinging cells, protect the clownfish from predators and give clownfish pairs a safe place to lay their eggs.

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