A wooden artifact from an ancient tomb contains 20 percent of the carbon-14 that is present in living trees. How long ago, to the nearest year, was the artifact made?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The artifact was made approximately 13,306 years ago

Step-by-step explanation:

The half-life of Carbon-14 = 5730 years

The formula for radioactive decay is given by the equation:

[tex]N=N_0 e^{- \lambda t}\\where:\\N = Number\ of\ particles\ at\ time\ t\\N_0= Number\ of\ particles\ at\ time\ t_0\\\lambda = decay\ constant = \frac{In}{t_{1/2}} ; t_{1/2} = half-life\\t = time\ in\ years[/tex]

The amount of Carbon-14 left = 20% = 20/100 = 0.2

[tex]\therefore \frac{N}{N_0} = 20 \% = 0.2[/tex]

[tex]N=N_0 e^{- \lambda t}\\\\dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ N_0\\\frac{N}{N_0} = e^{- \lambda t}\\0.2 = e^{- \lambda t}\\taking\ natural\ logarithm\ of\ both\ sides\\In 0.2 = Ine^{- \lambda t}\\In0.2 = -\lambda \times t\\but\ \lambda = \frac{In2}{t_{1/2}} \\\therefore In0.2 = -\lambda \times t\\\\= In0.2 = - \frac{In2}{t_{1/2}} \times t\\where\ t_{1/2} = 5730\ years\\-1.6094 = - \frac{0.6931}{5730} \times t\\-1.6094 = - 0.00012095 \times t\\t = \frac{-1.6094}{-0.00012095} \\t = 13,306.32[/tex]

t ≈ 13,306 years


Related Questions

1. The diagram represents a cone.
The height of the cone is 12 cm.
The diameter of the base of the cone is 10 cm.
Calculate the curved surface area of the cone.

2. A sphere has a volume of 500 m​3​.
(b) Calculate the radius of the sphere. Give your answer correct to 3
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

1. The curved surface area of the cone is 282.74 cm²

2. Radius of sphere r = 4.924 m

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Height of cone = 12 cm

Diameter of base of cone = 10 cm

Surface Area of cone = ?

The formula used is: [tex]A=\pi r(r+\sqrt{h^2+r^2})\\[/tex]

h= 12 cm

r = diameter/2 r = 10/2 = 5 cm

Putting values and finding surface area

[tex]A=\pi r(r+\sqrt{h^2+r^2})\\A=3.14*5 (5+\sqrt{(12)^2+(5)^2})\\A=15.7 (5+\sqrt{144+25})\\A=15.7 (5+\sqrt{169})\\A=15.7 (5+13)\\A=15.7(18)\\A=282.74 \ cm^2[/tex]

So, the curved surface area of the cone is 282.74 cm²

2. Sphere of Volume = 500 m³

We need to find radius of sphere

The formula used is: [tex]Volume=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

Putting values and finding radius of sphere

[tex]Volume=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\\500=\frac{4}{3}*3.14* r^3\\500=4.186*r^3\\=> r^3=\frac{500}{4.186}\\r^3=119.446\\Taking \ cube \ root \ on \ both \ sides.\\\sqrt[3]{r^3}=\sqrt[3]{119.446}\\r= 4.924 \ m\\[/tex]

So, Radius of sphere r = 4.924 m

Sketch the graph of the function by (a) applying the Leading Coefficient Test, (b) finding the zeros of the polynomial, (c) plotting sufficient solution points, and (d) drawing a continuous curve through the points. 65.) f(x)=x^3-9x 66.) g(x)=x^4-4x^2

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

If its C I'm sorry That seems correct but I don't know for sure, just my advice!

Help fast
Ian and his friends are renting a cabin that charges an initial fee plus a rate per night. The relationship between the cost and the number of nights is shown in the graph.

Answers

What is the initial fee to rent the cabin?

$50, this is the y-intercept

What is the cost per night?

$75, this is the slope

Write an equation to represent the situation.

y = 75x + 50

The library has 27 chairs and 5 tables. If the same nur chairs can be placed at each table? Will there be any​

Answers

Answer:

no

Step-by-step explanation:

27 divided by 5 = 5.4 so there would not be enouph

Answer:

Each table will have 5 chairs, with 2 chairs leftover.

Step-by-step explanation:

27 divided by 5 equals 5 with a remainder of 2.

8.9 x 7 can u solve it with work shown

Answers

Answer:

62.3

Step-by-step explanation:

6

8.9

*7

____

 62.  3

I tried to show how to do it but carry the 6 at the top

Answer:

64 (I rounded btw)

Step-by-step explanation:

8.9 × 7 = ??

1. Round 8.9

2. 8.9 can be rounded to 9

3. change equation

4. 9×7= 63

Thus, your answer is 63

(If your supposed to do the math differently tell me and I'll correct it)

Susie is paying $538.66 every month for her $150,000 mortgage. If this is a 30 year mortgage, how much interest will she pay over the 30 years of payments?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

So First we know she pays (538.66) every month (12months in a year ) for (30) years

So 538.66*12*30 = 193,917.60

Then, we take his total payment minus the what he originally owed.

   

193,917.60 - 150,000 = $43,917.60

Susie's monthly mortgage payment on her $150,000 home is $538.66. If the loan has a 30-year term, the total interest she will have to pay throughout that time will be $43,917.60.

What is a mortgage?

A mortgage is, to put it simply, a contract that a person forms after borrowing money from a lender (in this case, a bank) and giving the lender a guarantee (in the form of a real estate property) that the money will be paid back in full.

So first one must know  as she pays 538.66 every month as there are 12 months in a year and for 30 years, the payment calculation is:

538.66 × 12 × 30 = 193,917.60

 

Then, deduct the amount he originally owed from his total payment.

193,917.60 - 150,000 = $43,917.60

Therefore, the total interest she will have to pay throughout that time will be $43,917.60.

Learn more about mortgage from here:

https://brainly.com/question/8084409

#SPJ2

If 8 is added to five times a number, the result is equal to three times the number. Find the number.

Answers

Answer:

8+5x=3x 8= -2x x = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

May I have brainliest please? :)

Answer:

-4

Step-by-step explanation:

5x + 8 = 3x

Jacob bought 10 liters of milk at the supermarket. How many gallons of milk did he buy?

Answers

Answer:

2 ,but exact is 2.64172

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2.64 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

10/3.785= 2.64

Tom has a solid, wooden block that is a rectangular prism with non-square bases. He saws the prism parallel to the base. What shape is the cross section?

rectangle not square
triangle
diamond
square

Answers

Answer:

A) Rectangle

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps :D

y'all helpppp on this question ASAP please!!!!

Answers

The is algebra one or two please mark me brainlist

Heather wrote her bike at a rate of 15 per second which graph best represents the relationship between this time in seconds Heather rode her bike, x, and the distance in feet she rode, y?

Answers

The graph will be linear with a positive slope if distance is increasing with time.

Relationship between distance and time

The question is incomplete but I will try to help you the much I can. The speed of a body is the ratio of distance covered to the time taken. The shape of the distance time graph depends on the nature of the relationship.

Even though the graph is not shown, the graph will be linear with a positive slope if distance is increasing with time.

Learn more about distance - time graph:https://brainly.com/question/1378025

The following is a special trapezoid. Given WX is parallel to ZY. Which of the following is also true about trapezoid WXYZ?

∠W ≅ ∠Z
∠Z and ∠W are supplementary
∠W ≅ ∠X
∠X and ∠Y are complementary

Answers

Answer:

∠Z and ∠W are supplementary

Step-by-step explanation:

In the diagram given showing a special trapezoid, WX and ZY are two opposite sides that are parallel to each other.

Thus, consecutive angles would be supplementary.

Therefore, the only correct option that is true is:

∠Z and ∠W are supplementary.

The test options are incorrect as consecutive angles are not complementary and they are not in themselves congruent to each other.

They ARE supplementary so it WOULD be B <z and <w are supplementary

Monica makes tomato sauce with the plants she grows in her garden. she uses 3 basil leaves in her sauce for every 8 tomatoes. she is making a big batch of sauce with 32 tomatoes from her garden. how many basil leaves should monica use in her sauce?​

Answers

3 basil leaves - 8 tomatoes
? Basil - 32 tomatoes
32/8 = 4
Then
3 * 4 = 12
She needs 12 basil leaves

The number of basil leaves required will be 12.

What is an expression?

Expression in maths is defined as the collection of numbers variables and functions by using signs like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping can all be represented by mathematical symbols, which can also be used to indicate the logical syntax's order of operations and other features.

Given that Monica makes tomato sauce with the plants she grows in her garden. she uses 3 basil leaves in her sauce for every 8 tomatoes. she is making a big batch of sauce with 32 tomatoes from her garden.

The number of basil leaves will be calculated as:-

3 basil leaves = 8 tomatoes

1 tomato = 3 / 8 basil leaves

32 tomatoes = ( 32 x 3) / 8 = 4 x 3 = 12

Therefore, the number of basil leaves required will be 12.

To know more about an expression follow

https://brainly.com/question/12733783

#SPJ5

A hockey puck with a mass of 0.18 kg is at rest on the horizontal frictionless surface of the rink. A player applies a horizontal force of 0.5 N to the puck. Find the speed and the traveled distance 5 s later.

Answers

Answer:

1) The speed after 5 seconds is 13.[tex]\bar 8[/tex] m/s

2) The distance traveled after 5 seconds is 34.7[tex]\bar 2[/tex] meters

Step-by-step explanation:

1) The given parameters are;

The mass of the hockey puck, m = 0.18 kg

The horizontal force applied by the player, m = 0.5 N

The time at which the speed is calculated, t = 5 seconds after the force is applied

Therefore;

From the equation for the applied force, F = m × a. where a represents the acceleration, by substituting the known values get;

0.5 = 0.18 × a

∴ a = 0.5/0.18 = 50/18 = 25/9 = 2.[tex]\bar 7[/tex]

a = 2.[tex]\bar 7[/tex] m/s²

The speed after 5 seconds is given from the kinematic equation, v = u + a·t

Where;

v = The final velocity

u = The initial velocity = 0 m/s

t = The time = 5 seconds

By substitution of the known values, we get;

v = 0 + 2.[tex]\bar 7[/tex] × 5 = 13.[tex]\bar 8[/tex]

The speed after 5 seconds = 13.[tex]\bar 8[/tex] m/s

2) The distance traveled, s, after 5 seconds is given by the equation, s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²

From which we have;

s = 0 × 5 + 1/2 × 2.[tex]\bar 7[/tex] × 5² = 34.7[tex]\bar 2[/tex]

The distance traveled after 5 seconds = 34.7[tex]\bar 2[/tex] meters

paying 20$ cashapp if you get this correct

Answers

Answer:

148⁰

Step-by-step explanation:

M< EDF = M< DFE (because the two angles are equal because the triangle has two equal sides)

2x + 8 = 3x + 4

8 – 4 = 3x - 2x

4=x or x=4

So M< EDF= 2x4+8 = 16⁰  

So M< EDF + M< DFE= 32⁰

180⁰- 32⁰ = 148⁰

The rectangle shown as a perimeter of 70 cm and the given area. It’s length is 8 more than twice it’s width. Write and solve a system of equations to find the dimensions of the rectangle.

The length of the rectangle is ___cm and the width of the rectangle is ___cm.

Answers

width of the rectangle = b = x

length of the rectangle = l = 8 + 2x

Perimeter of the rectangle = 70cm

Also, perimeter of the rectangle = 2(l + b)

70 = 2[x + (8 + 2x)]

70 = 2(x + 8 + 2x)

70 = 2(3x + 8)

70 = 6x + 16

70 - 16 = 6x

54 = 6x

54/6 = x

9 = x

Therefore, b = x

b = 9cm

l = 8 + 2x

I = 8 + 2×9

I = 8 + 18

I = 26cm

eleanor was curious if triangles DEF and GHI were similiar so she tried to map one figure onto the other using rigid transformations

Answers

Answer:

Eleanor was curious if triangles DEF and GHI were similar, so he tried to map one figure onto the other using rigid transformations Eleanor concluded "It's not possible to map triangle DEF on GHI using a sequence of rigid transformations, so the triangles are not similar. ... So the triangles are similar.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

It is B. One more transformation — a dilation — would map \triangle DEF△DEFtriangle, D, E, F onto \triangle GHI△GHItriangle, G, H, I. So the triangles are similar.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mr. Brown’s bank account is overdrawn $110.55 and he deposits $18 a week. His wife has a separate account and her account is also overdrawn $63.12 and she deposits $22.50 a week. How many weeks will it be before Mr. Brown’s wife has more in her account than her husband?

Answers

Answer:

y=mx+b sdi c xc xx cx cx cxc xc 87

Step-by-step explanation:

A manufacturer knows that their items have a normally distributed lifespan, with a mean of 12.3 years, and standard deviation of 0.7 years. If you randomly purchase 14 items, what is the probability that their mean life will be longer than 12 years?

Answers

Answer:

The probability is  [tex]P(\= X > 12 ) = 0.72688[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  mean is  [tex]\mu = 12.3 \ years[/tex]

    The standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = 0.7 \ years[/tex]

    The sample size is  n = 14

Generally the standard error of the mean is mathematically represented as

         [tex]\sigma _{x} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

=>       [tex]\sigma _{x} = \frac{0.7}{\sqrt{14} }[/tex]

=>       [tex]\sigma _{x} = 0.1871[/tex]

Generally the probability that their mean life will be longer than 12 years is mathematically represented as

      [tex]P(\= X > 12 ) = P(\frac{\= X - \mu }{\sigma} > \frac{12 - 12.3}{ 0.1871 } )[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\= X -\mu}{\sigma }  =  Z (The  \ standardized \  value\  of  \ \=  X )[/tex]

 

       [tex]P(\= X > 12 ) = P(Z > -0.6034 )[/tex]

From the z table  the area under the normal curve to the left corresponding to    -0.6034  is

=>    [tex]P(Z > -0.6034 ) = 0.72688[/tex]

=>   [tex]P(\= X > 12 ) = 0.72688[/tex]

What is the length of CD?

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

Use formula or count the steps since it's on the same line

When performing a translation you _____________ the movements to your x and y values of the coordinates. Select all that apply.

Multiply
Divide
Subtract
Add

Answers

Multiply... you got this girl

a refrigerator was originally sold for $360 and has been markdowned to $270. what is the percentage of the discount for the refrigerator? ____%

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

percentage discount = (360 - 270)/360 x 100% = 25%

Topic: Percentage

You can check out my insta (learntionary) for the formula for these types of questions or look for other cool math tips!

Which of the following is NOT true about cluster sampling?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

Write a function to describe the following scenario.
After sprinting, Emilie has a heart rate of 160. As
she cools down, her heart rate falls by 12 beats
per minute. What will her heart rate be after a
certain number of minutes?
y = [?] - [ ]2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r=160-12m[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Heart rate will be represented by [tex]r[/tex], minutes will be represented by [tex]m[/tex].

Here's the equation I came up with:

[tex]r=160-12m[/tex]

We can also rearrange it to look like a point-slope equation. Either way works, it's the same equation.

[tex]r=-12m+160[/tex]

This works because her heart rate is decreasing by a constant value. The initial heart rate is like the y-intercept, while the amount that it decreases by is the slope.

I hope this helps!

The equation is y=160-12t where t is the time in minutes.

What is a linear equation?

The solution of a linear equation is defined as the points, in which the lines represent the intersection of two linear equations. In other words, the solution set of the system of linear equations is the set of all possible values to the variables that satisfies the given linear equation.

Given here, After sprinting, Emilie has a heart rate of 160. As

she cools down, her heart rate falls by 12 beats therefore, we can form the equation as if the time  is t minutes of cooling down then we can the heartbeat at a given time as y=160-12t

Hence, the equation is y=160-12t where t is the time in minutes.

Learn more about linear equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/545403

#SPJ2

How do the expressions 72 divided and -72divided by (-9) and compare when they are evaluated?

Answers

Complete question is;

How do the expressions 72 divided by 9 and -72 divided by (-9) compare when they are evaluated?

A. They have different values and are different signs.

B. They have different values but are the same sign.

C. They have the same value but are different signs.

D. They have the same value and the same sign

Answer:

D. They have the same value and the same sign

Step-by-step explanation:

For 72 divided by 9,it is;

72/9 = 8

Usually when we don't have any sign in front of a number, it is said to be positive.

Thus, the answer can be expressed as; +8

Also, when -72 is divided by (-9), it is;

-72/-9

The negative signs will cancel out to give; 8

Similar to the first division, since no sign is attached to 8,it is said to be positive as +8.

This means both divisions yield same values and same signs

Which statement is true about points located in quadrant I in the coordinate
plane?
A. The x-coordinate is negative, and the y-coordinate is negative.
B. The x-coordinate is positive, and the y-coordinate is positive.
C. The x-coordinate is positive, and the y-coordinate is negative.
O D. The x-coordinate is negative, and the y-coordinate is positive.
Please hurry

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

In Quadrant I, both the x– and y-coordinates are positive; in Quadrant II, the x-coordinate is negative, but the y-coordinate is positive; in Quadrant III both are negative; and in Quadrant IV, x is positive but y is negative.

Answer: its actually A

Step-by-step explanation:

Its not b it is A The x-coordinate is negative, and the y-coordinate is negative

The unit rate of video games is ?



How much would you pay for 10 video games?

Answers

Answer:

you will pay $75

Step-by-step explanation:

A poster is to have a total area of 500 square centimeters. There is a margin around the edges of 4 cm at the top and 8 cm on the bottom and sides where nothing is printed. Express the printed area A in terms of the width w (in centimeters) of the bottom.

Answers

Answer:

A(w) = 692 - 12w - (8000/w)

Step-by-step explanation:

Since it has a total area of 500 cm², it means that;

A = hw

Where;

A is area

h is height

w is width

Thus;

500 = hw

h = 500/w

We are told that There is a margin around the edges of 4 cm at the top and 8 cm on the bottom and sides where nothing is printed.

Thus;

We have height as; (h - 4 - 8) and width as; (w - 8 - 8)

Thus;

Area = (h - 4 - 8) × (w - 8 - 8)

Area = (h - 12) × (w - 16)

We know that h = 500/w

And we want to find the printed area in terms of the width(w)

Thus;

A(w) = ((500/w) - 12) × (w - 16)

A(w) = 500 - 12w - 8000/w + 192

A(w) = 692 - 12w - (8000/w)

Using the area formula, the appropriate expression for the area of the poster is A(w) = - 8000/w - 12w + 692

Total Area = 500 cm²

Area = Length × width

Entire area can be expressed thus :

500 = l × w l = 500 / w

Area with print can be expressed thus :

Length with print = (l - 8 - 4) = (l - 12) cm

Height with print = (w - 2(8)) = (w - 16) cm

Area = (l - 12)(w - 16)

Area = (500/w - 12)(w - 16)

Expressing in terms of width :

A(w) = 500 - 8000/w - 12w + 192

A(w) = - 8000/w - 12w + 692

Hence, the required expression is : A(w) = - 8000/w - 12w + 692

Look at this set of ordered pairs: (14, 19) (14, 5) (4, 18) Is this relation a function? yes no​

Answers

Answer:

This is a relationship, and NOT a function

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice that from the pairs listed, we find that the number 14 in the Domain is connected via the relationship with TWO different numerical values in the Range (with 19 and with 5).Therefore, this cannot be a function, since in such case, each element of the Domain must connect with no more than one element of the Range.

pleasseee helllp meeee​

Answers

Answer:

The third one

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Y=3x

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm pretty sure it would be y=3x because you have to multiply the cost of the tickets by the number of tickets

Other Questions
PLZ, PLZ, HELP!!! I'm on a test and don't know which one!Match the vocabulary term with its meaning.1. Buddhism religion of the native inhabitants of Japan 2. Christianity a West African storyteller 3. Islam religion begun by Siddhartha Gautama 4. Shinto religion begun by Muhammad 5. griot religion begun by Jesus Christ which is the larger value 5 * 10^5 or 3* 10^7 ???usually means clear weather because stable air is sinking.O A. High humidityB. Lower air pressureC. Low humidityD. Higher air pressure DKathy paid $23.40 for gas. If she bought6.4 gallons, then how much did each galloncost? Round to the nearest penny.a. 3.45b. 3.500.3.66 express as a unit rate. $120 for 5 days of work 3/8+ 5/6 divided by 5 629 divided by the number c equals 17 what is c answer fast WILL MARK BRAINLY!! A rectangular patio is 9 yd 2 ft long and 5 yd 2 ft wide. What is the perimeter of the patio in yards? Using the cubes above, which of these statements is true?A. The large cube has more volume than the small cubeB. The small cube has more volume than the large cubeC. Both cubes have equal volumeD. Neither cube has volume Math:hey everyone I have a quick question, Ps the picture is there! In today's football, 15 players are used on the field, which represent each offense or defense what is the weight of a 75 kg sack of flour on Earth Which of the following is true about lakes?A)Most lakes are very old.B)Most lakes are getting larger.C)Lakes are filled by erosion.D)Lakes contain little sediment.E)none of the above Im so confused may sb help please True or False about neutrons.1. Discovered by Dimitry Mendeyev 2. Neutrons are the lightest of all subatomic particles3. Neutrons subatomic particles with no charge 4. Neutrons are found inside the nucleus 5. Neutrons have six times the mass of a proton What is the purpose of a research question? HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ALSO EXPLAINNNNNNNNN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Let n! Equal n(n-1) 21. For example, 4! = 4321 = 24. A clerk performs the computation: 1% of 2% of 3% of 100% of n and gets the number 99! . How many digits in n are zero? A) 98 b) 99 c) 198 d) 199 e) 200 given f(x)=2x^2 and g(x)=4x-5, the composition f(g(x)) is equal to 32x^2-80 x+53 now find an expression for g(f(x)) , describe how working in a meatpacking plant affects Ona and Elzbieta. T or F (if F explain why pleasee)4. ____ Without Antitrust laws, there would be less competition between businesses.__________________________________________________________________________________________5. ____ Without Antitrust laws, there would be more small companies.__________________________________________________________________________________________6. ____ The first Antitrust law was passed in 1914.__________________________________________________________________________________________