A test cross to determine the genotype of a green-colored seed would best be represented by _______.

a. Yy x Yy
b. YY x YY
c. YY x Yy
d. Yy x yy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. Yy x yy

Explanation:

In Mendelian inheritance, a TEST CROSS is a cross used to determine the actual genotype of a dominant phenotype. The test cross is usually performed between the unknown genotype and a recessive genotype. If all the offsprings are dominant, the unknown genotype is the same allele but if the offsprings are half dominant and half recessive, the unknown genotype is HETEROZYGOUS.

In this case, a test cross to determine the genotype of a green-colored seed would best be represented by Yy × yy because a test cross must include a recessive genotype, which is "yy" in this case.


Related Questions

Which of the following is NOT evidence for Endosymbiotic Theory?​

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplasts can not survive outside of the cell

Explanation:

The statement that mitochondria and chloroplasts cannot survive outside of the cell is not a supporter of the endosymbiotic theory. So the correct option is A.

What is the endosymbiotic theory?

It's possible that eukaryotic cells originated when several cell types fused to form one. They started coexisting in what are known as symbiotic partnerships. The endosymbiotic theory describes how this may have occurred. One creature that resides inside of another is known as an endosymbiont. Your own cell and all other eukaryotic cells are animals formed of other species' components.

Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles that were formerly free-living cells. They were prokaryotes that were ensconced within other cells (host cells). They may have become a part of the other cell by being eaten (a process known as phagocytosis), or they could have been parasites living inside the host cell.

The inner cell lived and flourished with the host cell rather than being ingested by or destroying it. It resembles a landlord and a renter in certain ways. The organelle pays rent by producing energy that the host cell may consume, and the host cell offers a cozy and secure home.

The organelle and the host cell have developed together throughout time as a result of this long-ago event. The two are now inextricably linked. Even while they now work as a single organism, if we look closely, we can still see traces of the organelles' former lives as free-living entities.

Therefore the correct option is A.

Read more about the endosymbiotic theory, here

https://brainly.com/question/2957447

#SPJ2

Explain how surface mining affects plant life

Answers

Answer:

Surface mining destroys all plant life in the area the mine occupies. Plants living in the area where the surface mine is to be located are removed. ... All three types of mines cause some damage to the environment.

Explanation:

IF THIS HELPS MARK AS BRAINLIST

Surface mining destroys vegetation and affects soil strata. Mining disrupts to topsoil microorganisms. Reclamation operations that dilute topsoil with subsoils can degrade soil.

What is surface mining?

Surface mining is a type of mining in which the soil and rock covering the mineral deposits are removed. It's the other way to mine underground. The rock on top is left in place, and the needed minerals are taken out through shafts or tunnels.

Surface mining can hurt fish and aquatic resources by causing erosion and sedimentation, drying up wetlands, rerouting and channelizing streams, and putting toxic chemicals into the surface water and aquifers.

This will further disrupt plant life on surface.

Learn more about surface mining, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18329950

#SPJ6

How would an ecosystem be removed if fungi were removed from the environment?

A. There would be an increase in plant life.
B. Nutrients would not be recycled back into the environment.
C. Animal life would increase.
D. All factors would stay the same.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Nutrients would not be recycled back into the environment.

Hope This Helps!

Ground tissue in plants consists of highly specialized cells that perform certain functions. What is one function of the ground tissue found inplants?

Answers

Answer:Ground Tissue FunctionParenchyma Tissue Photosynthesis Food storage Healing and tissue regenerationCollenchyma Tissue Support in young stems, roots, and petiolesSclerenchyma Tissue * Rigid support Protection

Explanation:

Ground Tissue FunctionParenchyma Tissue Photosynthesis Food storage Healing and tissue regenerationCollenchyma Tissue Support in young stems, roots, and petiolesSclerenchyma Tissue * Rigid support Protectionhope this helps

Explain how bacteria become resistance to
antibiotics, supporting Darwin's theory..

Answers

Answer:

They adapt over time to the antibiotics.

Explanation:

Because of Darwin's theory of natural selection, the bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics will multiply whereas the ones that don't survive will die off. Over time, the species will only consist of those bacteria that are resistant, because they are the ones that survived. Hope this helps!

Answer:

Since bacteria reproduce at a very fast rate, they can also develop mutations; creating new strains. Some bacteria might become resistant to certain antibiotics because of these mutations. The evolution of the bacteria supports Darwin's theory of evolution !

Which is not one of the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?
a) adenine
b) guanine
c) thymine
d) benzene

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I hope this is correct and have a great day

Answer:

The nitrogrnous that is not found in DNA is (D)Benzenen

Explanation:

To make a DNA molecule you need: nitrogenous bases—there are four of these: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), guanine (G) carbon sugar molecules. phosphate molecules.

The scale for humidity has a minimum value of 40%. However, if you could change the humidity to zero and set a 70°F
difference between temperatures, would precipitation occur? Why or why not? What type of weather would you expect?

Answers

Answer:

precepetation ont occur

Explanation:

Because 70%F means it High temperatureand is also high we feel sweating.

According to the big bang theory, the universe is continually getting

larger and cooler.
larger and warmer.
smaller and cooler.
smaller and warmer.

Answers

larger and cooler I think or larger and warmer

The answer is A. Larger and Cooler
hope this helps

1
Cells do which of the following? (check all that apply)
A reproduce
B
take in nutrients
c get rid of wastes
D
use energy

Answers

Answer:

A can be right answer because reproduction is completely based on cells where as others r n{t primary function

All of the above options are functions carried out by cells including reproduction, nutrient absorption, excretion and energy utilization.

What are the functions of cell?

Cells take in nutrients from meals, turn those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions while doing so. They are responsible for providing structure for the body. Additionally, cells are capable of duplicating themselves and contain the hereditary material of the organism. There are numerous components that make up a cell, each of which has a specific purpose.

Cells must execute metabolic activities to survive, but some byproducts can be poisonous or fatal if they accumulate. Excretion removes cell wastes.

Learn more about cellular functions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26309470

#SPJ2

How do ocean currents affect weather in areas close to shore?

Answers

Answer:

Warm and cold ocean currents can affect the climate of an area along the coast if the winds blow in from the ocean. Warm ocean currents heat the air above the water and carry the warm air to the land, increasing the temperature of the coastal region.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

Warm and cold ocean currents can affect the climate of an area along the coast if the winds blow in from the ocean. Warm ocean currents heat the air above the water and carry the warm air to the land.

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

HELP ASAP!!!!!!
What is the first step of a virus’s life cycle?
A
replicating

B
assembling

C
attaching to a host

D
entering a cell

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D I am pretty sure plz help me with the question

Explanation:

A tomato plant grew 6 inches the first week, before slowing to an average of 0.5 inch per day.  How many days will it take before the tomato plant reaches a height of 16 inches?  Use the equation 16 = 0.5d + 6

Answer:

C-Attaching to a host

Explanation:

It wouldn’t be entering the cell because I’ve learned that it needs to attach to a host first, and it wouldn’t be replicating because it needs to be in the host before it starts. Which leaves assembling and attaching. It is attaching and not assembling because assembling is one of the last ones, second to last step, so the answer would be attaching.

which part of the cell nucleus enables features to be passed from one generation

Answers

chromosome distinct threadlike structures containing the genetic information that is passed from one generation of cells to the next

Nitrogen is important for _____.

healthy bones and teeth
oxygen transport in the blood
respiration
amino acids and DNA

Answers

Answer:

amino acids and DNA is C

What happens to the glucose that is made during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The sugars produced by photosynthesis can be stored, transported throughout the organism, and converted into energy which is used to power all cellular processes. Respiration occurs when glucose (sugar produced during photosynthesis) combines with oxygen to produce useable cellular energy.

Explanation:

Which of the following features is likely to form where two tectonic plates push toward each other?

a
Ocean shoreline
b
Mountain range
c
Mid-ocean ridge
d
Rift valley

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

When two tectonic plates move toward each other it is called a convergent boundary. As a result of a convergent boundary you get things like mountains and volcanoes.

The most commonly used feature is to form Mountain range.

What is tectonic plates?

The Sun, a 4.5 billion year old yellow dwarf star and the center of our solar system, is a hot, burning ball of hydrogen and helium. It is the only star in our solar system and is located approximately 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from Earth.

The Sun may appear to be a constant source of heat and light in the sky from Earth's perspective. However, the Sun is a dynamic star that changes frequently and radiates energy into space. Heliophysics is the study of the Sun and how it affects the rest of the solar system.

The largest body in our solar system is the Sun. About 865,000 miles are in its circumference.

Therefore, The most commonly used feature is to form Mountain range.

To learn more about mountain range, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/19698681

#SPJ6

The shape and function of a protein molecule is ultimately determined by_______ because this is where protein synthesis begins.

Answers

Answer:

The primary structure of a protein — its amino acid sequence — drives the folding and intramolecular bonding of the linear amino acid chain, which ultimately determines the protein's unique three-dimensional shape.

Explanation:

Answer:

its amino acid sequence and/or rna?

Explanation:

"The primary structure of a protein — its amino acid sequence — drives the folding and intramolecular bonding of the linear amino acid chain, which ultimately determines the protein's unique three-dimensional shape. ... Folded proteins are stabilized by thousands of noncovalent bonds between amino acids." - Google.

Which one of the following will increase the size of a population?

A) Increased death rate

B) Decreased immigration

C) Decreased death rate

D) Decreased birth rate

Answers

C. Decreased death rate is the answer

Please answer this as fast

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal muscles

Explanation:

there are 700 skeletal muscles in our body which make half of our body.

Which product is a source of energy that plants use to grow?

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

They use the sun to help

Enzymes like pepsin are found in the stomach and act on food to break it down into simpler substances. This is an example of a — chemical change. stimulus. physical change. reflex.

Answers

Answer: Chemical Change

Explanation:

Enzymes like pepsin are found in the stomach and act on food to break it down into simpler substances. This is an example of a —

Chemical change

Why is cell division important for unicelluar organisms? For multicelluar organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Don’t waste points on this I found this answer on google

Multicellular organisms need cell division to grow and to replace dead or damaged cells and unicellular cell division is the only way single-celled organisms can reproduce.

Explanation:

Which description identifies a factor that influences the flow of water through the plasma membrane of a human cell?
A. The size of the phospholipids and proteins composing the plasma membrane
B.the concentration of solutes on either side of the plasma membrane
C.the presence or absence of a cell wall outside the plasma membrane
D.the number of contractile vacuoles on the surface of the plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Osmosis refers to the movement of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane. During this process, water molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.

A factor that influences the flow of water through the plasma membrane of a human cell is the concentration of solutes on either side of the plasma membrane (Option B).

Osmosis is a type of passive transport mechanism that does not require energy to occur.

During osmosis, water diffuses through a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of lower water concentration.

In an isotonic cell, the concentration of solutes and water molecules is equal on both sides of the plasma membrane.

In conclusion, a factor that influences the flow of water through the plasma membrane of a human cell is the concentration of solutes on either side of the plasma membrane (Option B).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/21395644?referrer=searchResults

how many chromosomes are represented by these eight strings of beads shown in the picture?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

well anyone here likes biology than solve this​

Answers

Answer:

3383

Explanation: sorry if its not right...Have a good day

Where do most earthquakes occur. Along plate boundaries. Where convergent boundaries are. Where divergent boundaries are

Answers

occur at mid-ocean ridges where two pieces of oceanic crust are moving away from each other. Some earthquakes at divergent boundaries occur in the middle of continents in rift zones.

Earthquakes most ofter occur at mid-ocean ridges

two pieces of oceanic crust are moving away from each other. Some earthquakes at divergent boundaries occur in the middle of continents in rift zones.

The amount of radiation that one person is exposed to throughout their life can negatively effect their
_________ rate.

A) fertility

B) death

C) longevity

D) birth

Answers

i believe a if not i’m sorry

Plz help me with this.

Answers

Conduction, because the heat travels through the material without the material being moved.

Radiation! I think but ya have a great rest of your day!!!!

When a molecule other than water moves from an area of high concentration to an
area of low concentration with the use of a protein it is an example of what type of
passive transport.

Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration, in the direction that tends to equalize the solute concentrations on the two sides.

This direction is from high concentration to low concentration, this will create equilibrium.  

1. Which of the following is a characteristic associated with an organism's niche but not with its habitat?
a. climate
b. soil quality
c. place in the food web
d. location within the ecosystem

Answers

C. Place in the food web

Habitat only refers to the natural home or environment of an organism

A characteristic that is associated with an organism's niche but not with its habitat is the place in the food web. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What is Habitat?

Habitat may be defined as a type of natural environment for which a particular species is best adapted due to natural selection. In a more simple sense, habitat may also be characterized as an area where the basic demands of an organism are fulfilled like food, space, and mating partner.

According to the context of this question, a pace in the food web determines the position and the type of food that an organism naturally eat or consume. As it connects the organisms with the source of energy.

But in reality, it does not describe any characteristics of the habitat to which a particular organism belongs. This is because the food web is the pictorial representation of organisms on the basis of their food habit and nature.

Therefore, a characteristic that is associated with an organism's niche but not with its habitat is the place in the food web. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

To learn more about Food web, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2179

#SPJ2

What effect will first-degree burns most likely have on the upper layer of the skin?

Answers

Answer:

First-degree burns affect only the epidermis, or outer layer of skin. The burn site is red, painful, dry, and with no blisters. Mild sunburn is an example. Long-term tissue damage is rare and usually involves an increase or decrease in the skin color.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Other Questions
Which is the best source for a geography project? A. English textbook B. magazines C. newspaper D. world atlas Provide one example of how information technology has created an ethical dilemma that would not have existed before the advent of I.T What is the Domain and Range?(see TWO photos)PLEASE HELP Who wrote this "I came to America because I heard the streets were paved with gold. When I got here, I found out three things: First, the streets werent paved with gold. Second, they werent paved at all, and third, I was expected to pave them." What did James II do to gain absolute rule? He pursued Protestantism as the state religion and dismissed Parliament. He pursued Catholicism as the state religion and dismissed Parliament. He pursued Protestantism as the state religion and headed Parliament. He pursued Catholicism as the state religion and headed Parliament. what is wikipediaWhat is Wikipedia used for?What is Wikipedia and how does it work? 5 Daniel has dropped two glass jars containing sugarand salt as he tried to get them down from thekitchen cupboard. He now has a mixture of glass,sugar and salt. Describe in detail how he couldseparate the three substances. Sugar and salt areboth soluble in water, but only sugar is soluble inethanol (remember that ethanol is flammable andshould not be heated directly). if the surface area of a cube is 294, whats the length of the cube? Write an equation of the line that passes through (-3.3) and is perpendicular to the line 2y=8x-6 CAN SOMEONE PLZZZ HELPPPPPPPPPWhat religious issues related to Charles would help to lead to the English Civil War?1. He was Catholic and didn't believe in the Anglican Church.2. Charles executed Catholics and the Divine Right of Kings3. Belief in the Divine Right of Kings and had a Catholic Wife.4. Charles was friends with the Pope and had a Catholic Wife. Plagiarism is the act of copying a writers words .... and claiming them as ones own. An effect of the Columbian Exchange on both Africa and Europe was: O A. That it improved diets from new food sources. O B. That it decreased internal conflict. C. That it decreased political power. D. That it exposure to new diseases. What aspects of American life would have been different in a divided nation?' 200 mL of nitrogen gas at 24K is heated to 47K. Why did the colonists start wearing moccasins true or false. A small pick-up truck traveling at 55 km/h has more momentum than a full-sized bus traveling at the same speed this is all i have right now 6. Devonn has a checking account that charges $0.25 for each check written and a monthly service charge of $1200. Write a formule that Devenn can use each morth to find the fees he will be charged. Identify any voriable you use in the formula. Which first step for solving the given system using substitution results in an equation without fractions? What solidity data type is useful for storing a list of specific values, such as the days of the week?