Answer:
C
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, a exothermic system looses heat to the surroundings while an endothermic system absorbs heat from the surroundings.
A system is a part the universe marked off by a specified boundary. The contents of the cup constitutes the system in this case.
The region of space outside the system is called the surroundings. Hence everything outside the cup constitutes the surroundings.
Arrange the compounds in order of increasing entropy (S).
CH3OH(s)
CH3OH(l),
CH3OH(g),
CH3CH2OH(g)
CH3OH(s) > CH3OH (l) > CH3OH(g) > CH3CH2OH(g)
CH3OH(s) < CH3OH (l) < CH3OH(g) < CH3CH2OH(g)
Answer: The given compounds are arranged in order of increasing entropy (S) as [tex]CH_{3}OH(s) < CH_{3}OH(l) < CH_{3}CH_{2}OH < CH_{3}OH(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
The degree of randomness present in a substance is called entropy.
This means that more is the number of molecules weakly held together and rapidly moving from one place to another more will be its entropy.
In solids, the molecules are held together strongly with each other. So, they will have least entropy.
In liquids, the molecules are a little loosely held together. So, they have more entropy than a solid substance.
In gases, the molecules are held by weak forces due to which they move rapidly from one place to another. Hence, gases have high entropy as compared to solids and liquids.
Also, more is the molecular mass of a gas less will be its rate of effusion. Hence, less will be its entropy.
[tex]Rate of effusion \propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]
where,
M = molecular mass
Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are arranged in order of increasing entropy (S) as [tex]CH_{3}OH(s) < CH_{3}OH(l) < CH_{3}CH_{2}OH < CH_{3}OH(g)[/tex]
gallium sulfide reacts with mercury(I) chloride
Answerquit
Explanation:snns
PLZ HELP!!! QUESTIONS ARE BELOW!!! :D PLZ COMPLETELY ANSWER THE QUESTIONS WITH A GOOD ANSWER :)
Answer: sorry its lagging i hope this help fore 18.. =D
Explanation:
n,s is repeating the cycle of the inside
Answer/Explanation:
18, a,
I believe the n, and s represents North, South, or just the way the arrows are rotating repeatedly.
18, b,
The phenomenon re-occurring shows the alignment of magnetic dipoles with in a magnet, like inside. The arrows show a direction in the line with an external magnetic field in a way that it can produce its own magnetic fields that seem to travel from North to the South.
18, c,
Incorrect. Refrigerator magnets have multiple layers of magnification, they use opposite polarities to stay this way. If he puts the magnet sideways it may stick to the fridge
~ LadyBrain
How do the Carnivorous plants survive without soil?
Answer:
A simple answer: Carnivores don't eat plants only flesh. So they would not need soil. But it would be hard for Carnivores to get energy because they get energy indirectly from the animals (herbivores) that they eat. How do they get the energy from a herbivore you might ask. Herbivores eat only plants and that gives the herbivore the plant's energy; but if the herbivore gets eaten, it is indirectly transferred into the Carnivore. Hope this helped!!
Carnivore = only feeds on flesh
Herbivore = eats only plants
Omnivore = eats plants and animals/flesh
PLEASE ANYONE HELP!!!
How does an increase in -CH2 groups in an organic chain affect the boiling point?
A. The boiling point increases as more -CH2 groups are added.
B. The boiling point increases up to 4 CH2 groups and then begins to decrease.
C. The boiling point is not affected by -CH2 groups, only by functional groups.
D. The boiling point decreases as more -CH2 groups are added.
Answer:
I believe it's a.
Explanation:
______is composed of substance that are spread evenly among each other.
Answer:
a solute
Explanation:
the answer is a solute
Diseña un procedimiento que te ayudaría a obtener agua en el desierto usando como fundamento la destilación?
Answer:b
Explanation:
I searched it
When a substance freezes or condenses, which four of the following things are true for it's particles?
(Select 4 answers)
A. Lose energy
B. Gain energy
C. Move more
D. Move less
E. Become further apart
F. Become closer together
Answer:
Gain energy, move less, become closer together
Hellppppp ASAP Will mark brainliest !!!!Which of the following metals is paramagnetic
A.Beryllium
B.Calcium
C.sodium
D.Magnesium
Answer:
A. Berryllium is a paramagnetic
Which of the following explains the VSEPR geometry of a water molecule?
O It is tetrahedral because there are four bonded pairs around oxygen.
O It is bent because there are four bonded pairs around oxygen.
O It is tetrahedral because there are two bonded pairs and two lone pairs around oxygen.
O It is bent because there are two bonded pairs and two lone pairs around oxygen.
According to VSEPR theory, geometry of water molecule is bent.
Water is a simple molecule consisting of one oxygen atom bonded to two different hydrogen atoms. The molecule adopts a bent structure because of the two lone pairs of electrons on the oxygen atom.The total number of electron pairs in the valence shell of the oxygen atom is 2.The resulting molecular shape is bent with an H-O-H angle of 104.5°.Learn more:
brainly.com/question/12775505
Answer:
It is tetrahedral because there are two bonded pairs and two lone pairs around oxygen.
Explanation:
Took it
The study of the interaction of electrical and magnetic fields, and their interaction with matter, is called _____.
electromagnetism
superconductivity
relativity
magnetism
Answer:
The study of the interaction of electrical and magnetic fields, and their interaction with matter, is called Electromagnetism
PLEASE HELP ME!
Aspartame is an artificial sweetener that is 160 times sweeter than table sugar. It is marketed as Pal-Sweet. The molecular formula of aspartame is C¹⁴H18N²O5.
i) Name the elements that made up aspartame. [2 marks]
(ii) Calculate the relative molecular mass of aspartame. [2 marks]
(iii) Calculate the number of moles in 7.35g aspartame. [3 marks]
(iv) Calculate the number of molecules in 5.88 g aspartame. [2 marks]
(v) Calculate the mass in grams of one molecule of aspartame. (H=1, C=12, N=14, 0=16, N = 6 x 10²³mole) [3 marks]
Answer:
A. Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen
B. 12(14) + 1(18) +12(2)+16(5)= 294.20g
C. 7.35/294.3=0.0250mol
D. 5.88g/294.3=0.01997961264 × 6.02 × 10^2= 12.028
Explanation:
What is the balanced chemical reaction when Aluminium reacts with NaOH to produce NaAlO2 and H2 gas?
Answer:
2NaOH + 2Al +2H2O = 2NaAlO2 +3H
Explanation:
Aluminum is an amphoteric element it reacts with both bases and acids to form a salt and hydrogen gas.The reaction is highly exothermic.
Hello Everyone ✌
hw r y'all doin
Pls answer the below questions
What is Malleability
What is ductility
What is Sonorous
Answer:
Malleability describes the property of a metal's ability to be distorted below compression. It is a physical property of metals by which they can be hammered, shaped and rolled into a very thin sheet without rupturing. A malleable fabric could be planate by blow or rolling.
Explanation:
Ductility is the property of a solid, like a metal, to deform under a tensile stress (force). So if you pull on two ends of a metal wire or bar, and it “stretches” you have a ductile substance. Though I must caution that you don't confuse the definition of ductile to mean elastic. They are not synonyms. It is the opposite of brittle. When a ductile item breaks, it is after necking, where the diameter of the wire in question reduces as the length elongated. A brittle, or non-ductile material simple tears apart in a sharp and quick fashion with little to no visible necking taking place.
sonorous: producing sound (as when struck)
PLEASE HELP ME!
-The compound dissolves in water to form a solution with pH > 7.
- The compound has a low boiling point.
The elements P, Q, R and S have proton number of 1, 7, 11 and 17.
Which of the following pair of elements will react to form a compound with the characteristics stated in the table above?
A. P and Q
B. R and S
C. Q and R
D. P and S
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Q and R forms a nitrate. When dissolved in water it will form a solution with a pH greater than 7 because the solution is alkaline.
what is the oxidation state of p in po4 3
Answer:+5
Explanation: A P3X
Is the following nuclear equation balanced?
No
Yes
Answer:
Yes.
The nuclear equation {226/88 Ra → 222/26 Rn + 4/2 He} is balanced. As we know that an alpha particle is identical to a helium atom. This implies that if an alpha particle is eliminated from an atom's nucleus, an atomic number of 2 and a mass number of 4 is lost.
Therefore, the equation will be reduced to:
226 - 4 = 222
88 - 2 = 86
Hence, the equation is balanced.
Explanation:
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
s]imple yes
ion has a mass number of 65, 36 neutrons, and a charge of +1
. Identify the element symbol, and determine the number of protons and electrons in this ion.
Answer:
Copper; Symbol is Cu
Protons = 29
Electrons = 29
Mass number = Protons + Neutrons
•°• Protons = Mass number - Neutrons
= (65-36)
= 29
Electrons is equal to the number of protons in a nucleus.
Cho m gam FeO tác dụng hết với dung dịch H2SO4, thu được 200 ml dung dịch FeSO4 1M. Giá trị của m là
Answer: The mass of [tex]FeO[/tex] required is 14.37 g
Explanation:
Molarity is calculated by using the equation:
[tex]\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles}}{\text{Volume}}[/tex] ......(1)
We are given:
Molarity of iron (II) sulfate = 1 M
Volume of solution = 200 mL = 0.200 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of }FeSO_4=(1mol/L\times 0.200L)=0.200mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the reaction of FeO with sulfuric acid follows:
[tex]FeO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2O[/tex]
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of iron (II) sulfate is produced by 1 mole of FeO
So, 0.200 moles of iron (II) sulfate will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.200=0.200mol[/tex] of FeO
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
We know, molar mass of [tex]FeO[/tex] = 71.84 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of }FeO=(0.200mol\times 71.84g/mol)=14.37g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of [tex]FeO[/tex] required is 14.37 g
HELP NEEDED!!!
80.0 mL of Ba(OH)2(aq) solution is used to completely titrate 60.0 mL of 0.150 mol/L HCl(aq) solution. What is the concentration of the barium hydroxide solution in mol/L.
Answer:
0.1125 mol/L
Explanation:
application fomula:
C1V1=C2V2
C1 is concentration of Ba(OH)2
V1 is volume of Ba(OH)2
C2 is concentration of HCl
V2 is volume of HCl
Calculate the percent water in ZnSO4.7 H20. Show your work.
Answer:
43.8%
Explanation:
Find the sum of the relative atomic mass of all the elements constituting the compound, which is known as the relative formula mass;
[tex]M_{r} = Relative \ formula \ mass \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 65.4 + 32.1 + 4(16) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 97.5 + 64 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 161.5 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ H_{2}O = 18 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 161.5 + 7(18) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 287.5[/tex]
Then, divide the relative formula mass of all the water by that of the whole compound
w = % water
[tex]w = \frac{7(18)}{287.5} * 100 \\\\w = 0.43826... * 100\\\\w = 43.826...[/tex]
w = 43.8%
what's is area of square that has a side of 3.4cm
Answer:
11.56
Explanation:
URGENT!!!
Which of the following describes a property of water that helps sustain marine life forms? (5 points)
a. Open spaces in water's solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
b. Water contracts on cooling below 4 °C, lowering its density until it reaches 0 °C.
c. Water freezes from bottom to top, which allows it to form a solid layer of ice only at the bottom of rivers and lakes.
d. Water has a very low specific heat capacity, allowing it to heat up quickly.
Answer:
a.) open spaces in waters solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
Answer: It is a.) open spaces in waters solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
Explanation: This is because the solid state of water is less dense than its liquid state due to free spaces in its solid structure.
should i microwave a browney
Answer:
Ha why not but if it is not cooked.yes and yes and yes and absolutely yes. Yes do it
Someone help me with this science question pls
Answer: Can i see the question
Explanation:
A 30. g sample of Aluminum was heated to 40. 0C and placed in a calorimeter containing 50. g of water at 21 0C. What is the final temperature of the aluminum-water system if the cAl = 0.21 cal/g0C and cwater = 1.0 cal/ g 0C.
Write the complete equation you will use. 1 point
Substitute the values in the equation in step 1 . 1 point
Report the math answer with 2 sig figs and the correct unit. 1 point
Answer: The final temperature will be [tex]23^oC[/tex]
Explanation:
Calculating the heat released or absorbed for the process:
[tex]q=m\times C\times (T_2-T_1)[/tex]
In a system, the total amount of heat released is equal to the total amount of heat absorbed.
[tex]q_1=-q_2[/tex]
OR
[tex]m_1\times C_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times C_2\times (T_f-T_2)[/tex] ......(1)
where,
[tex]C_1[/tex] = specific heat of aluminium = [tex]0.21 Cal/g^oC[/tex]
[tex]C_2[/tex] = heat capacity of water = [tex]1Cal/g^oC[/tex]
[tex]m_1[/tex] = mass of aluminium = 30. g
[tex]m_2[/tex] = mass of water = 50. g
[tex]T_f[/tex] = final temperature of the system = ?
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of aluminium = [tex]40.^oC[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = initial temperature of the water = [tex]21.^oC[/tex]
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]30\times 0.21\times (T_f-40)=-50\times 1\times (T_f-21)\\\\56.3T_f=1302\\\\T_f=\frac{1302}{56.3}=23.13^oC=23^oC[/tex]
Hence, the final temperature will be [tex]23^oC[/tex]
ffg full form
gti
ccc
Answer:
Grand Tourer Injection
Equation balancing
a. S(s) + O2(g) → SO3(g)
b. 2Al(s) + 3Cl2(g) ► 2AICI3(s)
E. 2NaOH(s) + H2SO4(ac) —Na2So (ac) + H2O(l)
d. C3H8(g) + 50(g) -3C02(g) + 4H2O(g)
Answer:
For a: The balanced equation is [tex]2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)[/tex]
For c: The balanced equation is [tex]2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.
For (a):The given unbalanced equation follows:
[tex]S(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow SO_3(g)[/tex]
To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both [tex]S(s)[/tex] and [tex]SO_3[/tex] and 3 in front of [tex]O_2[/tex]
For the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)[/tex]
For (b):The given balanced equation follows:
[tex]2Al(s)+3Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(s)[/tex]
The given equation is already balanced.
For (c):The given unbalanced equation follows:
[tex]2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of [tex]H_2O(l)[/tex]
For the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
For (d):The given balanced equation follows:
[tex]C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)[/tex]
The given equation is already balanced.
(1) The solubility of Salt AB2(s) is 5mol/dm^3. (a) Obtain an expression for the solubility product of Salt AB2,in terms of s.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Let the equation of dissolution be;
AB2(s) ⇄A(aq) + 2S
Hence;
Ksp = [A] [2s]^2
Let the concentration of the species be s
Ksp= s × (2s)^2
Ksp= 4s^3
Since s= 5mol/dm^3
Ksp = 4(5mol/dm^3)^3
Ksp = 500 mol^2dm^-6
Give an example of each of the following chemical changes.
(a) A photochemical reaction involving
(i) silver salt
(ii) water
(b) A reaction involving
(i) blue solution
(ii) formation of dirty green precipitate
(c) Two gases combine to form white solid.
(d) A reaction where colour change is noticed.
Answer:
Give an example of each of the following chemical changes.
(a) A photochemical reaction involving
(i) silver salt
(ii) water
(b) A reaction involving
(i) blue solution
(ii) formation of dirty green precipitate
(c) Two gases combine to form white solid.
(d) A reaction where colour change is noticed.
Explanation:
a) A photochemical reaction involving silver salt is used in black and white photography.
AgCl breaks down and converts into Ag during this photochemical reaction.
(ii) Photochemicalreaction involving water takes place in plants during the photosynthesis process.
Plants prepare food(carbohydrate) by using sunlight water and CO2 gas.
(b) A reaction involving
(i) blue solution:
For example reaction of copper sulfate solution with an iron nail.
When an iron nail is placed in CuSO4 blue color solution, then it changes to green color and reddish-brown solid deposits at the bottom of the container.
(ii) Reaction of ferrous sulfate with NaOH forms a dirty green precipitate of ferrous hydroxide.
(C) Two gases combine and form a white solid:
For example when HCl gas reacts with ammonia gas, then a white solid of ammonium chloride will be formed.
(d) A reaction where the color change is noticed.:
When an iron nail is placed in CuSO4 blue color solution, then it changes to green color and reddish-brown solid deposits at the bottom of the container.