A student places a block on a table and hangs one mass from the block. The student lets the block go and observes the block accelerate toward the end of the table where the mass was located. The student then places the block on the table and hangs a second, larger mass from the opposite end of the block. The block accelerates in the opposite direction from the first trial. What does this experiment demonstrate? Answer:​

Answers

Answer 1

Magnitude of acceleration

Explanation:

We know that acceleration can increase depending in the force applied on an object, any object with a greater mass will apply a greater force. F = M(a).

Answer 2

This Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the summary of the external force and the acceleration of the body,  It is demonstrated with the change in the direction and magnitude of the acceleration in the experiment

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force and the acceleration, according to the expression

          ∑ F = m a

where ∑F is the sum of the external forces, m the mass and the acceleration of the body

In this case we have an initial situation, the block and a baking mass, therefore an acceleration is created towards the hanging mass given by

           W₁ = M₁ g

            F = ma

          M₁ g = m a

          a = [tex]\frac{M_1}{m} \ g[/tex]

where W₁ and M₁ are the weight and the masses of the mass of the body hanging under the acceleration of gravity.

In the second case, perhaps you have two masses, one on each side,

         ∑ F = W₁ -W₂

          ∑F = (M₁ -M₂) g

let's use Newton's second law

          (M₁ -M₂ ) g = m a

           a = [tex]\frac{M_1 - M_2}{m} \ g[/tex]

We can see that in the second case the acceleration depends on the difference of the hanging masses. This is a proof of Newton's second law where the effect on acceleration is due to the sum of all external forces and not of each force individually.

In conclusion with the realization of this experiment  demostrate the valid true of Newton's second law

Learn more about Newton's second law here:  https://brainly.com/question/19860811


Related Questions

3.00 m^3 of water is at 20.0°C.
If you raise its temperature to
60.0°C, by how much will its
volume expand?
Water
ß = 207•10-6C-1
(Unit = m^3)

Answers

Answer:

9m^3

Explanation:

Given data

volume  v1=  3m^3

volume  v2=  ???

Temperature T1= 20.0°C.

Temperature T2= 60.0°C.

Applying the relation for temperature and volume

V1/T1= V2/T2

substitute

3/20= V2/60

3*60= V2*20

180= 20*V2

180/20= V2

V2= 9m^3

Hence the final volume is 9m^3

If a car is moving on a straight line with a velocity of 40 m/s and it changes its velocity to 60 m/s in 4 seconds, calculate its acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

5m/s²

Explanation:

Initial Velocity= 40m/s

Final Velocity=60m/s

Time = 4s

a=(v-u)/t

a=60-40/4

a=20/4

a=5m/s²

Please help me. Please help me. ​

Answers

Answer:

Make a nice powerpoint and think about the question

Explanation:

Its easier than you think :)

A student sects a leaf of length 7.2 cm to draw. Her drawing is 28.8 cm in length. What is the magnification of the drawing?
a) x4
b) x207.36
c) x0.25
d) x36

Answers

Answer:

A) x4

Explanation:

Magnification is equal to image size divided by the actual size, or M = I/A.

The image size is the student's drawing, which is 28.8 cm, and the actual size is 7.2 cm. Divide them, and cancel out the units, and you should get:

28.8 cm/7.2 cm = 4

State Newton’s second law of motion. Derive this law mathematically. A 1000 kg vehicle moving with a speed of 20m/s is brought to rest in a distance of 50 metres. Find the acceleration and calculate the force acting on the vehicle.

Answers

Answer:

-4000 N

Explanation:

newton second law F=ma

m=1000kg

vi=20m/s

vf=0

d=50 m

vf^2=vi^2+2ad

0=20^2+2a×50

100 a= -400

a= -4 m/S2

F=ma = 1000×-4 = -4000 N

what is energy
and how it works?​

Answers

Answer:

Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

Explanation:

Energy is a property that must be transferred to a body to perform work on the body.  Energy can be found in many things and can take different forms.Energy is never lost, but it can be converted from one form to another.Fossil fuels are the largest sources of energy for energy generation.
Energy is the ability to do work.

An object is moving with an initial velocity of 9 m/s. It accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s2
over a time of 20 s. What is its new velocity?

Answers

Answer:

39 m/s²

Explanation:

initial Velocity (u) = 9m/s

acceleration (a) = 1.5m/s²

time(t) = 20s

V=u + at

V=9 + 1.5(20)

V=9 + 30

V=39m/s

your initial speed is zero. if you increased your speed by 4 m/s after only 2 seconds and continue to accelerate at the same rate, what will your speed be after 10 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

20 m/ s

Explanation:

change in velocity = 4m/ s

[tex]acceleration = \frac{rate \: of \: change \: of \: velocity}{time} [/tex]

[tex]acc = \frac{4}{2} \\ = 2[/tex]

initial velocity = 0m/ s

let velocity after 10s be v

[tex]2 = \frac{v - 0}{10} [/tex]

cross multiplying

[tex]20 = v[/tex]

so the velocity after 10s will be 20m/s

An acceleration of 2m/s^2 is produced on a body by applying an effort of 50N. calculate mass of the body​

Answers

Answer:

25 kg

Explanation:

Given,

Acceleration ( a ) = 2 m/s^2

Force ( F ) = 50 N

To find : Mass ( m ) = ?

Formula : -

F = ma

m = F / a

= 50 / 2

m = 25 kg

So, the mass of the body is 25 kg.

Use the formula force = mass x acceleration

Your force = 50 Newton’s and your acceleration = 2 meters per second
So the equation should look like this

Priya is responsible for collecting canned food along three different streets for her school's annual Thanksgiving Food Drive. She walks 300 m [N] along Oak Road, 500 m [E] along Second Street, and then 150 m [S45°W] along Cross Ave. She completes the journey in 10 minutes.Calculate her total distance, displacement, speed, and velocity.

Answers

Good luck sorry don’t know the answer

As per the details given, Priya's total distance traveled is 950 meters, displacement is approximately 410.52, speed is 95 meters per minute, and velocity is 41.05 meters per minute.

To calculate Priya's total distance:

Total distance = 300 m + 500 m + 150 m = 950 m

So, Priya's total distance traveled is 950 meters.

To calculate Priya's displacement, we need to find the straight-line distance and direction from her starting point to her ending point.

Displacement = √((Δx)² + (Δy)²)

For Δx:

Δx = 500 m - 150 m × cos(45°)

Δx = 500 m - 150 m × 0.707

Δx = 500 m - 106.05 m

Δx = 393.95 m

For Δy:

Δy = 150 m × sin(45°)

Δy = 150 m × 0.707

Δy = 106.05 m

Displacement = √((393.95 m)² + (106.05 m)²)

Displacement ≈ 410.52 m

So, Priya's displacement is approximately 410.52 meters in a direction of approximately N36°W.

To calculate Priya's speed, we use the formula:

Speed = Total distance ÷ Time

Speed = 950 m ÷ 10 min

Speed = 95 m/min

So, Priya's speed is 95 meters per minute.

To calculate Priya's velocity:

Velocity = Displacement ÷ Time

Velocity = 410.52 m ÷ 10 min

Velocity = 41.05 m/min

Thus, Priya's velocity is 41.05 meters per minute in a direction of N36°W.

For more details regarding velocity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/34025828

#SPJ5

4. Thousands of which solar system bodies orbit the sun between Mars and Jupiter?
Asteroids
Comets
Meteorites
Meteors
help

Answers

Answer:

asteroids

Explanation:

There is an asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter

Clothes are flung to the sides of a round tub during the spin-cycle of a washing machine.If the tub's period of rotation is 0.2s and the tub's radius is 35cm,answer the related qestions below: (a)The frequency of roation (b)The circumference of rotation (c)The spinning of speed (d)The centripetal acceleration (e)The centripetal force of rotation if total mass rotated is 30kg (f)The power of washing machine​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First I need to tell you that I used .20 s for the period of rotation instead of just .2, and I used 30.0 kg for the mass instead of just 30. The reason being that both those numbers as stated in the problem only have 1 significant digit and that's not generally enough to get the accuracy you're looking for. Adding a 0 to the ends of each of those numbers doesn't change the value of the numbers, only the number of sig fig's in each. Beginning with a:

a. [tex]f=\frac{1}{T}[/tex] so [tex]f=\frac{1}{.2}[/tex] and f = 5.0 Hz

b. The circumference is the distance around the outside of the washer's drum. We need to find that, but before we do, I'm going to state the radius in meters instead of cm. 35 cm = .35 m. Therefore,

C = 2(3.1415)(.35) so

C = d = 2.2 m

c. The speed of the washer is found in d = rt, where r is the rate and our velocity and d is the distance around the outside of the drum (circumference). Therefore,

2.2 = v(.20) so

v = 11 m/s

d. The centripetal acceleration has an equation

[tex]a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex] so

[tex]a_c=\frac{(11)^2}{.35}[/tex] and

[tex]a_c=\frac{121}{.35}[/tex] so

[tex]a_c=350\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

e. The centripetal force has an equation

[tex]F_c=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] and

[tex]F_c=\frac{(30.0)(11)^2}{.35}[/tex] and

[tex]F_c=[/tex] 1.0 × 10⁴ N

f. The equation for Power is

[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex] where W is work and W = FΔx (force times displacement). Therefore,

[tex]P=\frac{(1.0*10^4)(2.2)}{.20}[/tex] so

P = 1.1 × 10⁵ Watts

Ali while driving to school computes the average speed for his trip to be 20km/hr on his return trip along the same route. There is less traffic and average speed is 30km/hr. What is the average speed for Ali's trip?

Answers

Answer:

25 km/hr

Explanation:

Since Ali's average speed for his trip to school is u = 20 km/hr and his average speed for the return trip to back home from school is v = 30 km/hr, thus his total average speed for the journey is thus V = (initial average speed + final average speed)/2 = (u + v)/2

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

V = (u + v)/2

V = (20  km/hr + 30 km/hr)/2

V = 50 km/hr/2

V = 25 km/hr

So, the average speed for Ali's trip is 25 km/hr

A steer must eat at least 100 pounds of grain to gain less than 10 pounds of muscle tissue. This illustrates Group of answer choices the second law of thermodynamics. that some energy is destroyed in every energy conversion. the first law of thermodynamics. that energy transformations are typically 100% efficient.

Answers

Answer:

the second law of thermodynamics. that some energy is destroyed in every energy conversion.

Explanation:

According to the second law of thermodynamics, energy conversion is never 100% efficient. Some energy is always lost as it is being converted from one form to the other.

The fact that a steer must eat at least 100 pounds of grain to gain less than 10 pounds of muscle tissue shows that not all the energy taken up from the grain is channelled towards building the muscle tissue. Some energy from the grains are lost on the way according to the second law of thermodynamics.

Two objects, one with a mass of and the other with a force of 30.0kg experience a gravitational force of attraction of 7.50 * 10^- 8 N how far apart are centers of mass?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for this is

[tex]F_g=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex] where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 is the mass of one object and m2 is the mass of the other object. We are looking for r, the distance between the centers of their masses.

Filling in:

[tex]7.5*10^{-8}=\frac{6.67*10^{-11}(90.0)(30.0)}{r^2}[/tex] and moving things around to solve for r:

[tex]r=\sqrt{\frac{6.67*10^{-11}(90.0)(30.0)}{7.5*10^{-8}} }[/tex] Doing all that and rounding to the 3 sig fig's you need gives us a distance of 1.55 m

What is matter made of.​

Answers

Answer:

Matter is made up of atoms

Answer:

Mater is made up of atoms.

Explanation:

Atoms come together to form molecules,which are the building blocks for all types of matter.

How do space probes make it past the asteroid belt without crashing into asteroids?​

Answers

Answer:

The thing is space is really vast like really big so even though the asteroid belt looks really cramped it isn't. There's a lot of space between asteriods and using simple navigation and maneuvering, space probes can easily make it through without the threat of crashing.

Explanation:

According to Coulomb’s Law, what happens to the force when the distance increase between 2 particles?

Answers

Answer:

The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value.

Explanation:

Coulomb’s law, mathematical description of the electric force between charged objects. Formulated by the 18th-century French physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, it is analogous to Isaac Newton’s law of gravity.

Both gravitational and electric forces decrease with the square of the distance between the objects, and both forces act along a line between them. In Coulomb’s law, however, the magnitude and sign of the electric force are determined by the electric charge, rather than the mass, of an object. Thus, charge determines how electromagnetism influences the motion of charged objects. Charge is a basic property of matter. Every constituent of matter has an electric charge with a value that can be positive, negative, or zero.

Coulomb's Law says that the force between 2 charges is proportional to the product of the quantities of charge on each and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula for Coulomb's Law is [tex]F=k\frac{q_{1}q_{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex].

[tex]F[/tex] is the force.

[tex]k[/tex] is the Coulomb's constant ([tex]8.987*10^{9} \frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }[/tex]).

[tex]q_{1}[/tex] is the electric charge of object 1.

[tex]q_{2}[/tex] is the electric charge of object 2.

[tex]r[/tex] is the distance between the two charges.

Electric force is inversely proportional to ([tex]r^{2}[/tex]) instead of ([tex]r[/tex]). As the distance between charges increases, the electric force decreases by a factor of [tex]\frac{1}{r^{2} }[/tex].

TRUE OR FALSE. if an object covers equal distance at equal intervals of time, then it is moving at constant speed and not accelerating

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Speed = distance/time

If distance and time are the same, then the right hand side of the equation remains the same, causing us to solve the left to the same value

As the distance is the same (say 50m) and the time is the same (say 50s) then the speed must be the same (1m/s)

at which point is the Kinetic energy the lowest?​

Answers

Answer:

the lowest kinetic energy point is option D

Una grúa eleva un tubo de concreto de
400 kg, con Movimiento rectilíneo uniforme,
con el
cable ABC. Determine la tensión que pueden
soportar los cables AB, BC y BD, sabiendo
que los cables AB=BC y la tensión que
soporta el cable AB es de 150 N.

Answers

Explanation:

Hydraulic Pressure-Control, On-Off Deluge Valve

FP-400Y-5DC

The BERMAD model 400Y-5DC is an elastomeric, hydraulic line pressure operated deluge valve, designed specifically for advanced fire protection systems and the latest industry standards. The 400Y-5DC is activated by a hydraulically operated relay valve, through which opening and closing of the valve can be controlled either with a remote hydraulic command or with a wet pilot line with closed fusible plugs. An integral pressure reducing pilot valve ensures a precise, stable, pre-set downstream water pressure. The optional valve position indicator can include a limit switch suitable for Fire & Gas monitoring systems. The 400Y-5DC is ideal for systems that combine a remote wet pilot line with a high pressure water supply.

12.
A solar heater uses energy from the Sun to heat water. The panels of the heater are painted black.
Why is this?

Answers

Answer:

Solar water heaters are devices that use energy from the sun to heat water. ... This metal surface, placed in contact with the water, will heat the water. Black-painted surfaces that receive the sun's heat become hotter than surfaces of any other color. The black metal plate is called a collector.

While visiting the beach, you enjoy the warm ocean water, but the sand burns your feet. That night you walk along the beach and notice that the sand is colder than the ocean water. Why?
Group of answer choices

It takes a long time for sand to heat up, but it cools down very quickly. Water takes a short time to heat up and cool down.

Since sand can heat up quickly, it will also cool off quickly. But water takes a long time to heat up and cool down.

Water is naturally colder than sand.

Sand is naturally colder than water.

Answers

The answer would be B..

Since sand can heat up quickly, it will also cool off quickly. But water takes a long time to heat up and cool down.

help me do the c.....​

Answers

yup they r equal as mentioned above is equal magnitude and direction! so they r totally equal.

as one vector has 2 things which is used to define it ->

Magnitudedirection

so if both r equal then both vectors r equal vectors

If two vectors have the same magnitude and direction then they are totally equal. They are the same

A sample from of water is heated with 5000 J of energy and its temperature goes up by 6 K. What is the mass of the sample?

Answers

Answer:

mass= 0.1993 kg

Explanation:

Using the formula c = Q / (mΔT)

How can one form of energy be transferred into another.​

Answers

Energy can be transferred mechanically through the movement of the parts in machines, and when the motion or position of an object changes. Sound waves and seismic waves (formed during earthquakes) are mechanical waves that transfer energy through materials and from place to place.

Hope This Helps :)

Energy moves and changes form.
Three more ways energy can be transferred are through light, sound, and heat.

A ball of mass 0.175 kg is dropped from rest from a height of 1.25 m. It rebounds from the floor to reach a height of 0.805 m. What impulse was given to the ball by the floor

Answers

Answer:

The impulse received by the ball is - 1.561 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 0.175 kg

initial displacement of the ball, h₁ = 1.25 m

final displacement of the ball, h₂ = 0.805 m

Assumptions:

let the downward direction of the ball be positive

let the upward direction of the ball be negative

The following equation of motion will be used to determine the final velocity of the ball at each displacement.

v² = u² ± 2gh

The final velocity of the ball when it is dropped downwards to 1.25 m;

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0 + 2gh

v² = 2gh

v = √2gh

v = √(2 x 9.8 x 1.25)

v = 4.95 m/s

The final velocity of the ball when it rebounds from the floor to 0.805 m;

vf² = u² - 2gh

vf² = 0² - 2gh

vf² =  -2gh

vf = -√2gh

vf = - √(2 x 9.8 x 0.805)

vf = -3.97 m/s

The impulse received by the ball is calculated as;

J = ΔP = mΔv = m(vf - v)

                      = 0.175(-3.97 - 4.95)

                       = - 1.561 kg.m/s

The negative sign indicates upward direction of the impulse.

It is easier to lift the same load by using three pulley system than by using two-pulley system. why give reason.​

Answers

QUESTION:- It is easier to lift the same load by using three pulley system than by using two-pulley system.

ANSWER:- IN CASE OF IDEAL PULLEY SYSTEM

REASON:-

Logic behind is lies behind the mechanical advantage of the provided bt the Pulley system.

as if we calculate the mechanical advantage of the 2 Pulley system we will have the value 2

And if we will calculate the mechanical advantage of the 3 pulley system then we will get the value of 3

so due to extra mechanical advantage we feel it easy to move with 3 pulley system then 2 Pulley system

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A box slides down a 28.0 degree ramp with an acceleration of 1.25 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mu=0.39[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Angle [tex]\theta=28[/tex]

Acceleration [tex]a=1.25m/s^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for Frictional force  is mathematically given by

[tex]F=\muN[/tex]

Where

[tex]N=mgcos \theta[/tex]

[tex]N=mgcos 28[/tex]

Since

Friction force is acting against move of box

Therefore

[tex]mgsin(28) - 1.25m = \mu mgcos(28)[/tex]

[tex]\mu=\frac{gsin(28) - 1.25}{gcos(28)}[/tex]

[tex]\mu=0.39[/tex]

How are molecules composed of atoms held together?

through gravity

through friction

through chemical bonding

through hydrogen bonding

Answers

Molecules composed of Atoms held together through Chemical Bonding.

Answer:

Chemical Bonding

Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP!!!! Choose the best graph that represents the linear equation: 4x + y = 0 Graph A On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 0) and (1, 4). Graph B On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 0) and (1, negative 4). Graph C On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 0) and (4, negative 1). Graph D On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 0) and (4, 1). a. Graph A c. Graph C b. Graph B d. Graph D Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D What are the differences among elements, compounds, and mixtures? WRITE AN INEORMAL LETTER INVITING YOUR OLD CLASSMATES FOR THIS YEAR'S ALUMINI MEET Find the sum of integers -72, 237, 84, 72, -184, -37 What is this?Picture Rodney was employed by Deluxe Discount Store. Rodney's manager directed him to check the prices of dog food at Huge Savings Store. The manager of Huge Savings Store saw Rodney writing down prices and asked him to leave. Rodney, fearful that he would be fired by Deluxe, refused to leave. Rodney committed the tort of pls help Why was the Council Oak treaty so named?A) The treaty was signed at Council Oak, Missouri.B) The treaty was signed under a tree, later called the Council Oak.C) The treaty was signed at a fort named Council Oak.D) The treaty was signed at an oak table. Brian made $198 for 11 hours of work.At the same rate, how many hours would he have to work to make $324 ? Maths assignment y^2-36 Xt m hnh thu nhp quc dn hai thnh phn sau ydY/dt= 0.5(C + I Y)C = 0.6Y + 600I = 0.2Y + 400.Tm biu din ca Y(t) vi Y(0) = 9000. M hnh ny n nh hay khng n nh? How is a virus different from a bacterium?A. A virus causes illness, but a bacterium does not.B. A bacterium is a living cell, but a virus is not.C. A virus is a living cell, but a bacterium is not.D. A bacterium causes illness, but a virus does not. If x < 0 and y < 0, what guadrant is the point (x, y) located Des cubrimiento de america True or false: During cellular respiration, about 60% of the energy from the glucose molecule dissipates as heat. Which expression is equivalent to the following complex fraction? Write a report explaining the effect of food crises on the global community ? A cell site is a site where electronic communications equipment is placed in a cellular network for the use of mobile phones. The numbers y of cell sites from 1985 through 2011 can be modeled byy = 269573/1+985e^-0.308t where t represents the year, with t = 5 corresponding to 1985. Use the model to find the numbers of cell sites in the years 1998, 2003, and 2006. Case Study:Gladys and Andrew are taking a psychology class together. During the ice-breaker activity on the firstday of class, Andrew shares with Gladys that he has a difficult time seeing, despite the fact that hewears glasses and that he is worried about missing out of important parts of the lecture notes. Gladysthen asks him if he would like a copy of her notes, Andrew gratefully accepts.Gladys has demonstrated civility which requires:0A productivity and intelligence,B empathyc ethics.D a high 19 If P=36 inches, find x and find the area Addison drove 960 miles in 16 hours what was her speed in miles per hour