Answer:
B
Explanation:
because B has a lower bp it needs less time and energy to turn into vapour and is collected into the condenser first
Can anyone answer these 4 questions?
Answer:
1. Na2CO3 + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O
2. 2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + H2O
3. CaCO3 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
4. 4Na + O2 --> 2Na2O
A balloon, inflated in an air-conditioned room at 27.0°C, has a volume
of 4.50.L. It is heated to a temperature of 57.0°C. What is the new
volume of the balloon if the pressure remains constant?
Answer:
4.95L
Explanation:
Using Charle's law equation;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where;
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the question, the following information was given:
V1 = 4.50L
V2 = ?
T1 = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300K
T2 = 57°C = 57 + 273 = 330K
Using V1/T1 = V2/T2
4.50/300 = V2/330
Cross multiply
300 × V2 = 4.5 × 330
300V2 = 1485
V2 = 1485 ÷ 300
V2 = 4.95L
Which of the compounds listed below would be considered ionic?
options:
NO2
P4S3
NiCl2
SO3
Nothing listed can be classified as an ionic substance.
Answer:
NICL2 are classified as an ionic substance
What are the uses of iron and it's reasons.
Answer:
Uses of iron
It is used to manufacture steel and also used in civil engineering like reinforced concrete, girders etc. Iron is used to make alloy steels like carbon steels with additives such as nickel, chromium, vanadium, tungsten, and manganese.
Answer:
iron is used to make water pipes.
used for making machines in industries.
used for making steam engine.
What is the symbol for an ion with a 3+ charge, 28 electrons, and a mass number of 71
Answer:
Ga3+ is a gallium cation
What is the cause of acid precipitation?
1) ozone
2) nitrogenous oxides
3) ammonia
4) chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Answer:
nitrogenous oxides
Explanation:
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.
The correct answer in you question is 2) nitrogenous oxide
I hope it helps ●~●
#CarryOnLearningThe reaction below shows how the potential energy changes during a phase
change. What does the red arrow show?
Potential Energy
Reaction Progress
A. The change in enthalpy is positive, and the reaction is
endothermic.
B. The change in enthalpy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
C. The activation energy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
D. The activation energy is positive, and the reaction is endothermic.
Answer:
the red arrow shows that the change in enthalpy is positive
From the energy diagram, it is clear that, the enthalpy of the reaction is positive and it is an endothermic reaction.
What is an endothermic reaction ?An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings, resulting in a decrease in temperature of the surroundings. In other words, energy is taken in by the reaction from the environment.
During an endothermic reaction, the reactants absorb energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity to break the bonds between their atoms and form new bonds to create products.
The amount of energy absorbed by the reactants is greater than the energy released by the products. This energy difference is usually expressed as the enthalpy change (∆H) of the reaction, which is positive for endothermic reactions.
Here, the energy of products is higher than that of reactants and hence option A is correct.
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What element on the periodic table has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 5 neutrons?
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
this is your answer
A student distills a sample of ink. Devise a simple method to show that the liquid collected is pure water. Include the expected results in your answer.
Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
Water vaporizes at lower temperature than the ink pigment so if you heat them, the water evaporates, leaving the ink pigment in the flask
The field around a negatively charged object is symbolized by vectors pointing toward the sphere because a test charge, which is ______ by definition, would travel along such a vector if released in the field.
Positive
Negative
Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
balance the following half equation. SO3^2- ➡️SO4^2-
Answer:
[tex]12H2O + 2(SO3)2 -> 3(SO4)2[/tex]
Explanation:
see below. This was balanced using the the aggregate redox species method, or ARS for short.
The balanced half equation of the given reaction can be written as:
[tex]SO_3^{2-} + H_2O \longrightarrow SO_4^{2-} +2H^+ +2e^-[/tex]
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation can be defined as the expression of a reaction in terms of chemical symbols of the elements. A chemical equation of the reaction involves reactants and formed products.
The chemical equation of the reaction in which the number of atoms of the elements is the same on both sides of the chemical equation is a balanced chemical equation.
According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the elements on the reactant side and product side should be the same in a balanced equation.
Given the equation is SO₃²⁻ → SO₄²⁻
To balance the oxygen on both sides add water:
H₂O + SO₃²⁻ → SO₄²⁻
To balance the hydrogen on both sides add H⁺:
H₂O + SO₃²⁻ → SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺
To balance the charges, add electrons:
H₂O + SO₃²⁻ → SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻
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Liquid octane (CH3(CH2)CH3) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas(O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide(CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). What is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed from the reaction of 27.4g of octane and 77.8g of oxygen gas?
Answer:
The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Liquid octane = C8H18
gaseous oxygen gas = O2
gaseous carbon dioxide = CO2
gaseous water = H2O
Mass of octane = 27.4 grams
Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mol
Mass of oxygen = 77.8 grams
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Step 2: The reaction
2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) → 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(g)
Step 3: Calculate number of moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles of octane = 27.4 grams / 114.23 g/mol
Moles of octane = 0.240 moles
Moles of oxygen = 77.8 grams / 32.0 g/mol
Moles of oxygen = 2.43 moles
Step 4: Calculate the moles of the products
For 2 moles of octane we need 25 moles of O2 to produce 16 moles of CO2 and 18 moles H2O
O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react. (2.43 moles).
There will react 2.43/12.5 = 0.194 moles
There will remain 0.240 - 0.194 = 0.046 moles of octane.
There will be produced:
16/25 * 2.43 = 1.555 moles of CO2
18/25 * 2.43 = 1.750 moles of H2O
This is:
1.56 moles * 44.01 g/mol = 68.4 grams CO2
1.750 moles * 18.02 g/mol = 31.5 grams H2O
The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2
what is the [h+] if the ph of a solution is 11.13
pls help
Explanation:
[tex][{H}^{ + }] = {10}^{ - pH} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ - 11.13} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ (- 11 - 0.13)} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ - 0.13} \times {10}^{ - 11} [/tex]
[tex] = 0.741 \times {10}^{ - 11} \frac{mol}{litre} [/tex]
HOPE IT HELPS YOUOxygen is a diatomic element.why give reason.
Answer:
Diatomic molecules contain two atoms that are chemically bonded. If the two atoms are identical, as in, for example, the oxygen molecule (O2), they compose a homonuclear diatomic molecule, while if the atoms are different, as in the carbon monoxide molecule (CO), they make up…
Explanation:
yei hoo arko aaxaina ...
What is the frequency of an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 1.0 x 10' m?
a. 3.3 x 104 Hz
1.0 x 101 Hz
b. 3.0 x 10 Hz
d. 3.0 x 103 Hz
c.3.0 x 103 Hz
O2 oxygen is diatomicO + O O=O Double Bond
Answer:
O 100
Explanation:
6. Sometimes a tire that appears to be fine may be unsafe because: A. There may be perforations too small to see B. The manufacturing date may be incorrect C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Answer:
C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Explanation:
A tire ages with time and most of the time this happens due to chemical reactions in the rubber parts. This could happen faster due to heat and sun.
As a tire is deteriorating or aging, a chemical change happens. What happens is that more chemical bonds are going to be produced with time between the molecules. We call this the process of oxidation. This actually bad for the tire, because the rubber would turn out to be stuffs d strong causing the tires thread to separate and also disintegration would occur.
Iron reacts with copper (I) sulfate to produce copper and iron (II) sulfate. If 4.32x10^25
particles of copper (I) sulfate react, how many moles of copper will be produced?
Fe + Cu2504 --> FeSO4 + 2Cu
Answer: 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.
Explanation:
We are given:
Number of particles of copper (I) sulfate = [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex]
According to the mole concept:
[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of particles is contained in 1 mole of a compound
So, [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex] number of particles will be contained in = [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4.32\times 10^{25}=71.74mol[/tex] of copper (I) sulfate
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]Fe+Cu_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+2Cu[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of copper (I) sulfate produces 2 moles of Cu
So, 71.74 moles of copper (I) sulfate will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 71.74=143.48mol[/tex] of Cu
Hence, 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.
As a pure element the oxidation number of zinc is ________, but in compounds such as ZnCO3 its oxidation number is ________. Group of answer choices
Answer:
0, +2
Explanation:
As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier, and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like F2, O3, Zn, Fe, etc. However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2, and this is just a rule that I memorized when I learned this topic. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope you understood!
As a pure element, the oxidation number of zinc is zero, but in compounds such as [tex]ZnCO_3\\[/tex] its oxidation number is +2.
What is the oxidation number?Oxidation number also called oxidation state, is the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like [tex]F_2[/tex], [tex]O_3[/tex], Zn, Fe, etc.
However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2.
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Will Mark Brainlest ( all the disaster are hazard but all the hazard are not disaster) give reason
Answer:
Explanation to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Any phenomenon that would have the potential to cause severe death or property damage is considered a danger. When the potential for devastation is realised, a hazard becomes a disaster. All catastrophes are risks, but not all risks are catastrophes. Hazards do not always result in devastation.
Answer:
I hope this will help you.
1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.
2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in 5.35*1022 molecules of boron trifluoride ? moles of fluorine.
Answer:
1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.
2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.
Explanation:
The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is [tex]BF_3[/tex].
So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.
1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.
The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:
One mole of boron has ---- [tex]6.023x10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
Then, 2.20 moles of boron has
-[tex]=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms[/tex]
2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.
[tex](5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol[/tex]
One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.
Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.
=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.
The mass of a boy is 60 kg. Calculate his weight if the value of g is 9.8 ms2
Answer:
Weight = mass × gravitational
Weight = 60 kg × 9.8 ms²
= 588 N
Explanation:
hope it helps
Weight of the boy = Mass of the boy × g
= 60 × 9.8
= 588kgm/s²
= 588N
What type of soil has the finest of all the soil particles, measuring fewer than 0.002 millimeters in size?
Answer:
Clay soil
Explanation:
There are basically three types of soil namely: Sandy soil, clayey soil and loamy soil. Each of this soil type possess their own distinguishing characteristics. For example, on the basis of particle size and texture, CLAY SOIL possesses the smallest and finest particles.
Particles in a clay soil weighs lesser than 0.002 millimeters (mm) in size, making it have a high water holding or retention capacity.
Why is the charge on a charged sphere distributed uniformly over its surface?
-Similar charges seek to be the minimum distance possible from each other.
-Opposite charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-None of the above
Answer:
Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other
Explanation:
On a charged sphere, there are like charges and these like charges are repelled by each other to the far ends of the sphere. Hence they are distributed uniformly in the sphere.
The weight of an object _____.
a) is always the same
b) depends on its location
c) is not affected by gravity
d) is the same as its mass
Answer:
c
Explanation:
and that's bc it will not share stay the same
Balance the equation
__Cu+__Ag(NO3)——__Cu(NO3)2+__Ag
Balanced chemical equation for above reaction :
[tex] \mathrm{Cu +2 \: AgNO_3 \longrightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2 \: Ag}[/tex]
This is a displacement reaction, where copper (Cu) being morereactive than Silver (Ag) displaces Silver from its compound " Silver Nitrate " to form " Copper Nitrate " and silver .
[tex]\mathrm{✌TeeNForeveR✌}[/tex]
during the extraction of iron from iron oxide in the Blast Furnace state the function of limestone
Answer:
Redox reactions are involved in the extraction of metals from their ores, eg extracting iron by reduction within the blast furnace. Transition metals have high melting points and densities, form coloured compounds and act as catalysts
this symbol (g) in a chemical formula indicates that
Answer:
indicates that the substance is in a gaseous state
Using the following samples below, elaborate on the practical uses of concave and convex
mirrors. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Car rear view mirror
2. Security
3. Street light reflectors
4. Shaving facial hair
5. Car light
Answer: Convex mirror is curved in the outward direction and concave mirror in the inward direction.
Explanation:
1. Car rear view mirror: It is a convex mirror which gives the indication of large field of view and it allows the driver to view the traffic behind the car.
2. Security: The reflective bulge surfaces of the convex mirrors reflect the light outwards and provides an expanded field of view of the entire view of shops and other places useful for security.
3. Street light reflectors: They use convex mirrors because they are able to spread the light over the wider area.
4. Shaving facial hair: Concave mirror is used in shaving facial hair. It gives a bigger view of face when it is at the position of pole and focal point of the mirror.
5. Car light: It uses concave mirror because of the converging power it can focus more light rays at a particular point.
If charge on only one object is tripled, determine the new force between them:
Answer:
+3·F
Explanation:
The number of objects in the given system = 2 objects
The charge on each object are; q₁ = -Q, q₂ = -Q
The force acting between the objects = +F
The distance between the objects = 2·d
The formula for the force acting between two charged particles is given as follows;
[tex]F=K \times \dfrac{q_{1} \times q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]
Therefore, we get;
[tex]F=K \times \dfrac{-Q \times -Q}{(2\cdot d)^{2}} = K \times \dfrac{Q^2}{4 \cdot d^2}[/tex]
By tripling the charge, q₁, on the first object, we get;
q₂ = 3 × (-Q)
[tex]F_2=K \times \dfrac{-3 \cdot Q \times -Q}{(2\cdot d)^{2}} = K \times \dfrac{3 \cdot Q^2}{4 \cdot d^2} = 3 \times +F = +3\cdot F[/tex]
Therefore, the new force between them, F₂ = +3·F