A student distills a sample of ink. Devise a simple method to show that the liquid collected is pure water. Include the expected results in your answer.​

Answer:

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Liquid octane = C8H18

gaseous oxygen gas = O2

gaseous carbon dioxide = CO2

gaseous water = H2O

Mass of octane = 27.4 grams

Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 77.8 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) → 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles of octane = 27.4 grams / 114.23 g/mol

Moles of octane = 0.240 moles

Moles of oxygen = 77.8 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles of oxygen = 2.43 moles

Step 4: Calculate the moles of the products

For 2 moles of octane we need 25 moles of O2 to produce 16 moles of CO2 and 18 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react. (2.43 moles).

There will react 2.43/12.5 = 0.194 moles

There will remain 0.240 - 0.194 =  0.046 moles of octane.

There will be produced:

16/25 * 2.43 = 1.555 moles of CO2

18/25 * 2.43 = 1.750 moles of H2O

This is:

1.56 moles * 44.01 g/mol = 68.4 grams CO2

1.750 moles * 18.02 g/mol = 31.5 grams H2O

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2

Answer:

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in  of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.​

Explanation:

The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is [tex]BF_3[/tex].

So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.

1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.

The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:

One mole of boron has ---- [tex]6.023x10^2^3[/tex] atoms.

Then, 2.20 moles of boron has

-[tex]=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms[/tex]

2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.

[tex](5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol[/tex]

One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.

Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.

=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.

Explanation:We have momemtum = mass X velocity

    p = mv

    OR, p/m = v

    v = (125kg m/s)25kg

    v = 125/25 m/s

       v = 5 m/s

Answer:

1. Na2CO3 + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

2. 2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + H2O

3. CaCO3 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

4. 4Na + O2 --> 2Na2O

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

this is your answer

Answer:

O 100

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

Any phenomenon that would have the potential to cause severe death or property damage is considered a danger. When the potential for devastation is realised, a hazard becomes a disaster. All catastrophes are risks, but not all risks are catastrophes. Hazards do not always result in devastation.

Answer:

I hope this will help you.

Answer:

3.0 mol H₂O

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation

C₂H₆ + 3.5 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

The molar ratio of C₂H₆ to H₂O is 1:3.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O formed from 1.0 mole of C₂H₆

1.0 mol C₂H₆ × 3 mol H₂O/1 mol C₂H₆ = 3.0 mol H₂O

Answer : Metal containers are not used for storing acid because most of the time acid reacts with almost every metal and produces salts or oxides which alters the acid characteristics making it useless .......

Answer:

0, +2

Explanation:

As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier, and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like F2, O3, Zn, Fe, etc. However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2, and this is just a rule that I memorized when I learned this topic. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope you understood!

As a pure element, the oxidation number of zinc is zero, but in compounds such as  [tex]ZnCO_3\\[/tex] its oxidation number is +2.

Oxidation number also called oxidation state, is the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.

As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like [tex]F_2[/tex], [tex]O_3[/tex], Zn, Fe, etc.

However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2.

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Answer:

nitrogenous oxides

Explanation:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.

The correct answer in you question is 2) nitrogenous oxide

I hope it helps ●~●

Answer:

Weight = mass × gravitational

Weight = 60 kg × 9.8 ms²

= 588 N

Explanation:

hope it helps

Weight of the boy = Mass of the boy × g

= 60 × 9.8

= 588kgm/s²

= 588N

Answer: Hund’s rule

Explanation:

Answer: Convex mirror is curved in the outward direction and concave mirror in the inward direction.

Explanation:

1. Car rear view mirror: It is a convex mirror which gives the indication of large field of view and it allows the driver to view the traffic behind the car.

2. Security: The reflective bulge surfaces of the convex mirrors reflect the light outwards and provides an expanded field of view of the entire view of shops and other places useful for security.

3. Street light reflectors: They use convex mirrors because they are able to spread the light over the wider area.

4. Shaving facial hair: Concave mirror is used in shaving facial hair. It gives a bigger view of face when it is at the position of pole and focal point of the mirror.

5. Car light: It uses concave mirror because of the converging power it can focus more light rays at a particular point.

Answer:

the red arrow shows that the change in enthalpy is positive

From the energy diagram, it is clear that, the enthalpy of the reaction is positive and it is an endothermic reaction.

An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings, resulting in a decrease in temperature of the surroundings. In other words, energy is taken in by the reaction from the environment.

During an endothermic reaction, the reactants absorb energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity to break the bonds between their atoms and form new bonds to create products.

The amount of energy absorbed by the reactants is greater than the energy released by the products. This energy difference is usually expressed as the enthalpy change (∆H) of the reaction, which is positive for endothermic reactions.

Here, the energy of products is higher than that of reactants and hence option A is correct.

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Answer:

Ga3+ is a gallium cation

Answer:

[tex]12H2O + 2(SO3)2 -> 3(SO4)2[/tex]

Explanation:

see below. This was balanced using the the aggregate redox species method, or ARS for short.

The balanced half equation of the given reaction can be written as:

[tex]SO_3^{2-} + H_2O \longrightarrow SO_4^{2-} +2H^+ +2e^-[/tex]

A chemical equation can be defined as the expression of a reaction in terms of chemical symbols of the elements. A chemical equation of the reaction involves reactants and formed products.

The chemical equation of the reaction in which the number of atoms of the elements is the same on both sides of the chemical equation is a balanced chemical equation.

According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the elements on the reactant side and product side should be the same in a balanced equation.

Given the equation is  SO₃²⁻  →  SO₄²⁻

To balance the oxygen on both sides add water:

H₂O + SO₃²⁻  →  SO₄²⁻

To balance the hydrogen on both sides add H⁺:

H₂O + SO₃²⁻  →  SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺

To balance the charges, add electrons:

H₂O + SO₃²⁻  →  SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻

Learn more about the balanced chemical equation, here:

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Answer:

NICL2 are classified as an ionic substance

Answer:

indicates that the substance is in a gaseous state

Answer:

Clay soil

Explanation:

There are basically three types of soil namely: Sandy soil, clayey soil and loamy soil. Each of this soil type possess their own distinguishing characteristics. For example, on the basis of particle size and texture, CLAY SOIL possesses the smallest and finest particles.

Particles in a clay soil weighs lesser than 0.002 millimeters (mm) in size, making it have a high water holding or retention capacity.

Answer:

Redox reactions are involved in the extraction of metals from their ores, eg extracting iron by reduction within the blast furnace. Transition metals have high melting points and densities, form coloured compounds and act as catalysts

Answer:

Positive

Explanation:

[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{red}{pink}{Answer ♥}[/tex]

Solutions for Neutralization of Acidic Lakes. ... A common solution to increase water hardness in acid lakes is to add lime, a high-alkalinity calcium compound to the acid lakes. This method is only temporary and very expensive, as it often needs to be applied every year.

Hope it helps uh ✌️✌️

Answer:

4.95L

Explanation:

Using Charle's law equation;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the question, the following information was given:

V1 = 4.50L

V2 = ?

T1 = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300K

T2 = 57°C = 57 + 273 = 330K

Using V1/T1 = V2/T2

4.50/300 = V2/330

Cross multiply

300 × V2 = 4.5 × 330

300V2 = 1485

V2 = 1485 ÷ 300

V2 = 4.95L

Answer:

C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber

Explanation:

A tire ages with time and most of the time this happens due to chemical reactions in the rubber parts. This could happen faster due to heat and sun.

As a tire is deteriorating or aging, a chemical change happens. What happens is that more chemical bonds are going to be produced with time between the molecules. We call this the process of oxidation. This actually bad for the tire, because the rubber would turn out to be stuffs d strong causing the tires thread to separate and also disintegration would occur.

Answer:

Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other

Explanation:

On a charged sphere, there are like charges and these like charges are repelled by each other to the far ends of the sphere. Hence they are distributed uniformly in the sphere.

Balanced chemical equation for above reaction :

[tex] \mathrm{Cu +2 \: AgNO_3 \longrightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2 \: Ag}[/tex]

This is a displacement reaction, where copper (Cu) being morereactive than Silver (Ag) displaces Silver from its compound " Silver Nitrate " to form " Copper Nitrate " and silver .

[tex]\mathrm{✌TeeNForeveR✌}[/tex]

Answer: 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Explanation:

We are given:

Number of particles of copper (I) sulfate = [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of particles is contained in 1 mole of a compound

So, [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex] number of particles will be contained in = [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4.32\times 10^{25}=71.74mol[/tex] of copper (I) sulfate

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]Fe+Cu_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+2Cu[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of copper (I) sulfate produces 2 moles of Cu

So, 71.74 moles of copper (I) sulfate will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 71.74=143.48mol[/tex] of Cu

Hence, 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Answer:

+3·F

Explanation:

The number of objects in the given system = 2 objects

The charge on each object are; q₁ = -Q, q₂ = -Q

The force acting between the objects = +F

The distance between the objects = 2·d

The formula for the force acting between two charged particles is given as follows;

[tex]F=K \times \dfrac{q_{1} \times q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

[tex]F=K \times \dfrac{-Q \times -Q}{(2\cdot d)^{2}} = K \times \dfrac{Q^2}{4 \cdot d^2}[/tex]

By tripling the charge, q₁, on the first object, we get;

q₂ = 3 × (-Q)

[tex]F_2=K \times \dfrac{-3 \cdot Q \times -Q}{(2\cdot d)^{2}} = K \times \dfrac{3 \cdot Q^2}{4 \cdot d^2} = 3 \times +F = +3\cdot F[/tex]

Therefore, the new force between them, F₂ = +3·F