A student decreases the temperature of a 556 c m cubed balloon from 278 K to 231 K. Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?

Question 1 options:

924cm3


417cm3


347cm3


876cm3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The new volume of the balloon be [tex]462\ cm^3[/tex].

Explanation:

We have,

Initial volume is 556 cm ³

The temperature of the balloon decreases from 278 K to 231 K.

We need to find the new volume of the balloon if the pressure is constant.

The Charles law states that at constant pressure, the volume of gas is directly proportional to its temperature i.e.

[tex]V\propto T[/tex], P is constant

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{556\times 231}{278}\\\\V_2=462\ cm^3[/tex]

So, the new volume of the balloon be [tex]462\ cm^3[/tex].


Related Questions

Which of the following is true for a reliable scientific source?
It cites logic
It cites opinions.
It cites valid data.
It cites common sense.​

Answers

It cites valid data because a reliable scientific source needs data to back up what they’re proving.

Answer:

It cites valid data

Explanation:

It clearly shouldn't cite opinions cause then that isn't science. Every thing else seems like an okay answer but it cites valid data is the best answer since the data should be valid no matter what.

Acid and base ph PhET simulation lab

Answers

Answer:

Test the pH of things like coffee, spit, and soap to determine whether each is acidic, basic, or neutral. Visualize ... Investigate whether changing the volume or diluting with water affects the pH. ... Original Sim and Translations ... Lab, Chemistry.

What is an alternative fuel?
O A. One that is available as a backup
B. One that uses nonrenewable resources
C. One that has not been developed yet
D. One that is not a fossil fuel
SUB

Answers

I believe the answer is D
D. One that is not a fossil fuel

How can liquid reach higher temperatures in a pressure cooker than in an unsealed pot?

Answers

Answer:

Simple, the heat of it causes the atoms to move more quickly, which produces and uses energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

By heating in a closed system.

Liquids can reach higher temperatures in a pressure cooker than in an unsealed pot by  the application of heat to the pressure cooker.

A pressure cooker is usually tightly closed with no surrounding air interference which helps to maintain the temperature and increase in the elastic collision of particles. The increase in particle collision helps the liquid in the pot to attain a higher temperature.

However, heating in an unsealed pot makes the interference of surrounding air with it very possible which will definitely slow down the particle collisions and reduce the temperature and pressure due to the both of them being directly proportional to each other.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/16525236

Select all of the items that are true about a sample of water vapor at 101°C as it cools.

Its temperature will fall continuously until it condensed into a liquid.
Its temperature will fall steadily until reaching 100°C.
The molecules of water gain potential energy.
Its temperature will remain at 100°C until all the vapor condenses.

Answers

Answer:

D. Its temperature will remain 100 C until all the vapours condenses

Explanation:

Heat absorbed by a substance to change the state of matter is known as latent heat. This heat is utilized to break the bonds between atoms of the substance so that they can undergo phase change.

So, when water boils at 100 degree Celsius then temperature will remain constant unless and until all the water changes into vapor. As it is the latent heat that breaks the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water so that liquid state can change into gaseous state.

Since latent heat is a hidden heat, that is why, it does not get reflected and there is no change in temperature due to it.

Thus, we can conclude that it is true that temperature will remain at 100°C until all the vapor condenses for a sample of water vapor at 101°C as it cools.

!!Help!!Polysaccharides are healthier for the body than mono- or disaccharides are. What choices could you make to increase your consumption of polysaccharides and decrease your consumption of mono- and disaccharides? List at least four choices you could make. (4 points) Starch and cellulose are polysaccharides; sugars of various sorts are mono- and disaccharides.

Answers

Answer:

We have to consume starch and cellulose in large amount in order to increase the consumption of polysaccharides which make our body healthier.

Explanation:

Starch is polysaccharide which is made up of many glucose molecules. it is mostly made in the body of plants and when we eat that plant this starch is transferred to our body and our body use it when it is needed while cellulose also made of hundred of glucose molecules but our body is unable to digest it because our body is unable to break the bonds between the monosaccharide of cellulose. It is good for humans due to the presence of high amount of fibers.

100% short length
100% medium length
100% long length
50% long , 50% short

Answers

Answer:

100% medium

Explanation:

Since you got all Hh which equals medium it means all are going to be that.

Answer:

100% med

Explanation:

A racehorse completes the Kentucky Derby, a distance of 1.25 miles, in
exactly 2.00 minutes. How fast is the horse in kilometers per hour?
A. 0.00647 kilometers per hour
B. 23.3 kilometers per hour
C. 0.0168 kilometers per hour
D. 60.3 kilometers per hour

Answers

Answer:

D. 60.3 kilometers per hour

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we first compute the miles in kilometres:

[tex]1.25miles*\frac{1.60934km}{1mile} =2.012km[/tex]

Then the minutes in hours:

[tex]2.00min*\frac{1h}{60min}=0.033h[/tex]

Finally, the velocity:

[tex]v=\frac{2.012km}{0.033h}\\ \\v=60.3km/h[/tex]

Thus, answer is D. 60.3 kilometers per hour

Best regards.

Help on two science questions please!!

Answers

Number 2 I believe is D and number 3 is most likely A

Answer:

2) The clothes picked up opposite charges which caused them to cling to each other.

3) A crinkled-up ball of aluminum foil will conduct the charges and remove the charges from the clothes.

Explanation:

I'm sure. Like pretty sure.

Hope this helped lots and lots,

sincerely, me

How can we keep our voices in tip top shape? Please list the three things we can do to help our voices. Which would you say is most important?

Answers

Explanation:

Hydrate, diet, and vocal hygiene. I think hydrating is the most important.

Answer:

1) Exercise it by singing and hitting different notes, however don't go overboard

2) Make sure you don't overuse your voice, as well as trying to rest your voice when you are sick

3) Overall, have healthy habits, like not smoking and drinking a sufficient amount of water. Explanation: good job this year. i know it was hard doing everything online

how many moles are in 27.5 grams of CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CaCO3, or 100.0869 grams.

Explanation:

Marcy is running in a race. Her body is changing into .

Answers

Answer:

Running changes your body by burning body fat and building muscles. Expect to lose fat at the top of your thighs, build stomach muscles of steal and a butt to die for the weight. ... Running increasing your strength and endurance plus interval training can boost your metabolism.

Explanation:

Please help me I have to turn it in today
explain also​

Answers

Answer:

cylinder A has a higher density then cylinder B or more accurately the liquid in cylinder A is denser then the liquid in the second tube.

Explanation:

"Denser" simply means more matter is contained in the same space for example say you fill a tank with helium and another tank with water. Although they are the same size one will weigh much more because their is more particles or "stuff" inside the same area this can be because of a few things one it can be because the atoms or elements that compose the substance are heavier containing more electrons and protons in their orbit. or the molecular structure is more compact like a chicken wire fence has more wire in it then a barbed wire wire fence covering the same area because of the grid of wire in the middle.

Answer:

A is denser.

Explanation:

What should you do with leftover prescription medication after you
no longer need them?
HOLD ONTO THEM IN CASE YOU NEED THEM IN THE FUTURE
OFFER THEM TO SOMEONE ELSE WHO MAY NEED THE
MEDICATION
PROPERLY DISCARD THE REMAINING PILLS
CONTINUE TAKING THEM UNTIL THERE ARE NO PILLS LEFT

Answers

Answer:PROPERLY DISCARD THE REMAINING PILLS

Explanation: IT COULD BE EXPIRE AND YOU NEED THEM ANY MORE DISPOSE THEM!!!!!!!!

Answer:

properly to discard the remaining pills

Explanation:

Acetic acid is found in significant quantities in

Answers

Answer:

Acetic acid is found in significant quantities in Vinegar

Acetic acid is found in large concentration or quantity in the vinegar which acts as a main component of vinegar.

In which material the acetic acid is present in large amount?

Acetic acid is the main component of vinegar which contains about 4 - 18% of acetic acid. This acid is used as a food preservative as well as food additive.

So we can conclude that acetic acid is found in large concentration or quantity in the vinegar which acts as a main component of vinegar.

Learn more about acetic acid here: https://brainly.com/question/24304533

Exercise while in space is important because it PREVENTS what?



Starvation



Muscle deterioration and bone loss



Boredom



Sleep loss

Answers

Answer:

bone loss and muscle deterioration

Explanation:

this helps the body keep thriving and bones strong and muscles in tact

the strong nuclear force is always smaller then the electrostatic force true or false

Answers

Answer: I think that the answer was False.

Answer: false

Explanation:

Gravitational, electrostatic, strong nuclear, and weak nuclear

From Earth to space, what is the correct order of the main layers in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere and the thermosphere

Explanation:

The atmosphere of the earth is composed of layers based on the temperature. There are four layers in the atmosphere. They are ordered as troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and the thermosphere.

What are layers of atmosphere?

The atmosphere of the earth is layered and each layer of the atmosphere has its own characteristics. The weather processes occur in the lower layers of the atmosphere. The four important layers are troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and the thermosphere.

The lowest layer of the atmosphere where we live is called the troposphere. It is this layer which contains weather, clouds, rain and snow. The layer above troposphere is called the stratosphere. It is in this part where ozone is found.

The mesosphere is found above stratosphere. Here the temperature is found to be less and reaches a minimum of about -90°C. The thermosphere lies above the mesopause where the temperature will be very high.

Thus the correct order is troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and the thermosphere.

To know more about layers of atmosphere, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29760640

#SPJ3

10 Baking soda (NaHCO3) decomposes when it is heated according to the equation below. How many kilojoules of heat are required to decompose 1.95
mol
NaHCO3(s)?
2NaHCO3(s) + 1290 - Na2CO3(s) + H20(9) + CO2(9)
126 13
258
129 la
• 2.53 x 107

Answers

Answer:

253.02 kJ.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction for the decomposition of baking soda is

2 NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)

We can find the heat of reaction by using the Hess' Law. This is done by using this formula:

∑(Hf,products) -∑(Hf,reactants) = Heat of reaction

where Hf is the heat of formation. According to literature, these are the heats of formation for each of the compounds in the reaction:

NaHCO3: -947.68 kJ/mol

Na2CO3: -1130.94 kJ/mol

CO2: -393.51 kJ/mol

H2O: -241.8 kJ/mol

Applying Hess' Law:

[1(-1130.94) + 1(-241.82)] + 1(-393.51)] - [2(-947.68)] = 129.09 kJ

Thus, the heat of reaction is 129.09 kJ/mol NaHCO3. Since there is 1.96 mol of NaHCO3, the total heat of reaction is 253.02 kJ.


Sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and
hydrogen gas. Determine the amount of hydrogen gas produced if 25.6
grams of sodium reacts with excess water.

Answers

Answer:

1.11g of H2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2

Next, we shall determine the mass of Na that reacted and the mass of H2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 x 23 = 46g

Molar Mass of H2 = 2x1 = 2g/mol

Mass of H2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 2 = 2g

From the balanced equation above, 46g of Na reacted to produce 2g of H2.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of H2 produced by the reaction of 25.6g of Na. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above, 46g of Na reacted to produce 2g of H2.

Therefore, 25.6g of Na will react to produce = (25.6 x 2)/46 = 1.11g of H2.

Therefore, 1.11g of H2 is produced from the reaction.

Answer:

[tex]n_{H_2}=0.557molH_2\\\\m_{H_2}=1.11gH_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, such chemical reaction is represented by:

[tex]2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2[/tex]

Thus, for 25.6 grams of sodium, whose molar mass is 23 g/mol, reacting in excess water, the amount of hydrogen gas, whose molar mass is 2 g/mol, that is obtained is computed by using the 2:1 molar ratio between sodium and hydrogen:

[tex]m_{H_2}=25.6gNa*\frac{1molNa}{23gNa} *\frac{1molH_2}{2molNa} *\frac{2gH_2}{1molH_2} \\\\m_{H_2}=1.11gH_2[/tex]

Or in moles:

[tex]n_{H_2}=25.6gNa*\frac{1molNa}{23gNa} *\frac{1molH_2}{2molNa} \\\\n_{H_2}=0.557molH_2[/tex]

Regards.

Which statement explains how commercial land use negatively impacts watersheds?

O Chemicals in fertilizers run off into water and cause algae blooms.

O Production of clothing items makes pollutants that contaminate the water.

O Chemicals from lawn maintenance leach into water and are washed into rivers.

O Motors from boats and wave runners leak fuel pollutants into water and affect fish.

Answers

Answer:

  Chemicals in fertilizers run off into water and cause algae blooms

Explanation:

Of the answer choices, the ones that have to do with commercial land use are the ones discussing fertilizers. Some commercial land is dedicated to lawn, but commercial farms are a much larger portion of commercial land use. The appropriate choice is, "Chemicals in fertilizers run off into water and cause algae blooms."

I NEED HELP DESPERATELY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! If 20 waves pass a fixed point in 5 seconds, the frequency of the wave is....What???

Answers

Answer:

Frequency, f = 4 Hz

Explanation:

We have,

Number of waves passing a fixed point are 20

Time, t = 5 seconds

It is required to find the frequency of the wave. Frequency of a wave is defined as the number of waves passing through a point per second. Its mathematical form is given by :

[tex]f=\dfrac{n}{t}\\\\f=\dfrac{20}{5}\\\\f=4\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of the wave is 4 Hz.

carbon black in making printing ink is by oxidation of ​?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is also known to be a non-conductive material due to its volatile content. The coatings and inks industries prefer grades of carbon black that are acid-oxidized. Acid is sprayed in high-temperature dryers during the manufacturing process to change the inherent surface chemistry of the black.

Unlike a mixture a compound always has:
A: a variable composition
B: a constant composition
C: allotropic composition
D: a metallic composition
an

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B

Answer:

B:

Explanation:

Consider the redox reaction below. 2 upper A l (s) plus 6 upper H C l (a q) right arrow 2 upper Al upper C l subscript 3 (a q) plus 3 upper H subscript 2 (g). Which statement correctly describes a half-reaction that is taking place? Hydrogen is oxidized from +1 to 0. Chlorine is reduced from –1 to 0. Aluminum is oxidized from 0 to +3. Hydrogen is reduced from 0 to –1.

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum is oxidized from 0 to +3

Explanation:

In order to make the question clearer, let me give the reaction equation in terms of chemical symbols. It will aid your understanding of the question posed.

2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) ----> 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)

You have to recall that oxidation has to do with increase in oxidation number. A specie is said to be oxidized when the said specie experiences an increase in oxidation number. A reduction on the other hand occurs when a specie undergoes a decrease in oxidation number.

Since the oxidation number of an uncombined element is zero, aluminum has an oxidation number of zero on the left hand side. Over on the right hand side, the oxidation number of aluminium increases to +3. Hence aluminum was oxidized from left to right.

Answer:

Aluminum is oxidized from 0 to +3

Explanation:

electric service has accumulated on an object is referred to as​

Answers

Answer:

Static Electricity! :)

Explanation:

Which element is most likely to have the ability to be hammered into a thin sheet?(Nitrogen, Silicon, Fluorine, Calcium)​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

The ability to be hammered into sheets is known in chemistry as malleability. One of the properties of metals is that metals are malleable. All metals thus have a common property that they can be hammered into sheets used in diverse applications. We can see diverse thin sheets of metals around us used to diverse purposes. This is a vary important property of metals that amplify its importance in materials science.

Of all the options listed, only calcium is a metal. Since nonmetals and metalloids can not be hammered into sheets, nitrogen, silicon and fluorine can not be hammered into sheets. Calcium, being a metal can be hammered into thin sheets.

Question:

Options

1) Nitrogen

2) Silicon

3) Fluorine

4) Calcium

Answer:

The correct option is;

4) Calcium

Explanation:

We analyze each of the elements as follows;

Nitrogen is a gas at room temperature, therefore it cannot be hammered into sheets

Silicon is a brittle non-metal, that breaks when struck

Fluorine is a gas at room temperature, therefore it cannot be hammered into sheets

Calcium is a soft, solid silvery-white, metallic element that is ductile, hence, it can be beaten into very thin sheets.

In terms of disorder and energy, systems in nature have a tendency to undergo changes toward


less disorder and lower

energy

less disorder and higher energy

greater disorder and lower energy

greater disorder and higher energy

Answers

Answer:

Option C is correct

Explanation:

Entropy is defined as the randomness in a system. In nature, a system tends to have high entropy. The higher the entropy , the spontaneous the reactions would be. As a system loses energy, it becomes more ordered and less random. Hence, as the reaction proceeds in a system, the system  has higher energy/entropy and less order.  

Hence, option c is correct

How Do Glow Sticks Glow? Explain in 5-6 sentences. IF NOT, YOUR ANSWER WILL BE DELETED​

Answers

Answer:

All liquid glow products depend on a chemical process known as CHEMILUMINESCENCE to produce their light. Chemiluminesence is a chemical reaction that causes a release of energy in the form of light. To produce this light the electrons in the chemicals become excited and rise to a higher energy level.To utilise this process glowsticks contain two liquids; hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl alcohol. When mixed together it is these liquids that create the glow. Fluorescent dyes are also used in the alcohol to alter the colour of the light emitted. Chemiluminesence is a chemical reaction that causes a release of energy in the form of light.

Explanation:

Hope It Helps!

What’s a giant hunk of rock and metal

Answers

Answer: “We live on a hunk of rock and metal that circles a humdrum star that is one of 400 billion other stars that make up the Milky Way Galaxy which is one of billions of other galaxies which make up a universe which may be one of a very large number, perhaps an infinite number, of other universes. That is a perspective on human life and our culture that is well worth pondering.”

― Carl Saga

Is this it mate?

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