A steam power plant with a power output of 230 MW consumes coal at a rate of 60 tons/h. If the heating value of the coal is 30,000 kJ/kg, determine the overall efficiency of this plant.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\eta =46\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, we compute the heat output from coal, given its heating value and the mass flow:

[tex]Q_H=60\frac{tons}{h}*\frac{1000kg}{1ton}*\frac{1h}{3600s}*\frac{30,000kJ}{kg}\\\\Q_H=500,000\frac{kJ}{s}*\frac{1MJ}{1000J} =500MW[/tex]

Next, since the work done by the power plant is 230 MW, we compute the efficiency as shown below:

[tex]\eta =\frac{230MW}{500MW}*100\% \\\\\eta =46\%[/tex]

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Related Questions

Simplify the following expression: T =(AB)'B

Answers

Idjfjfkffiigorjss ohe and didnt g gg. Ff s wjjehwhwhdr h Roa answer ok this is the answer 25T

Tank has an average bearing pressure of 105 kPa. Ground water is deep. Calculate the total, pore and effective stress before tank loading and with tank

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer :

A) At 8 meters below center

Total stress = 228.827 KN/m^2

pore water pressure = 0 KN/m^2

effective stress = 228.827 - 0 = 228.827 KN/m^2

B) At 8 meters below tank edge

Total stress = 186.289 KN/m^2

pore water stress = 0 Kn/m^2

effective stress = 186.289 - 0 = 186.289 KN/m^2

Explanation:

Given data :

Diameter = 21 m

radius = 21 / 2 = 10.5 m

soil moist = 18.4 KN/cubic meter

Average bearing pressure = 105 kPa

i) Before Loading Tank

 Total stress = 8 * 18.4 = 147.2 KN/m^2

 Pore pressure = 0 KN/m^2

 Effective stress = 147.2 - 0 = 147.2 KN/m^2

ii) After loading Tank

  No change occurs

A) At 8 meters below center

Total stress = 228.827 KN/m^2

pore water pressure = 0 KN/m^2

effective stress = 228.827 - 0 = 228.827 KN/m^2

B) At 8 meters below tank edge

Total stress = 186.289 KN/m^2

pore water stress = 0 Kn/m^2

effective stress = 186.289 - 0 = 186.289 KN/m^2

attached below is the detailed solution

What does an environmental science and protection technician have in common with a microbiologist

Answers

Answer:

Environmental science and protection technicians both use laboratory equipment, such as microscopes, to analyze samples collected in the field. Environmental science and protection technicians also monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution and contamination, including those affecting public health.

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What major financial flop led to the end of the Sega Dreamcast and ultimately caused Sega to stop making game consoles altogether?

1: The founder and CEO of Sega was found to be secretly skimming money off of the top of profits, leading to widespread distrust by the public and a sharp decline in sales until they ultimately had to shut down due to making no profit.

2: A small group of employees found a way to drain all of the Sega Corporation funding accounts and flee the country with all of the money, never to be heard from again.

3: A game called Shenmue, that cost more than $70 million to make, meant that everyone who owned a Dreamcast needed to buy two copies of the game just for Sega to make back the money they had spent to develop it-which didn't happen.

4: A game called Katamari Damacy that carried a virus that would infect any console that it was played on forced Sega to spend millions of dollars in refunds and bankrupted the company.​

Answers

Answer:

The major financial flop that led to the end of the Sega Dreamcast and ultimately caused Sega to stop making game consoles altogether is:

3: A game called Shenmue, that cost more than $70 million to make, meant that everyone who owned a Dreamcast needed to buy two copies of the game just for Sega to make back the money they had spent to develop it-which didn't happen.

Explanation:

Shenmue, released on December 29, 1999, was created for Dreamcast by Suzuki.  It was widely described as the most expensive video game ever produced.  It had an estimated production and marketing cost of between US$47 and $70 million, according to the latest available data.

What simple changes would you make to a basic PID controller if you expected the sensors to be very noisy and the target to change by large steps?

Answers

Answer:

tuning the value of  Ki termincreasing/changing the Kp term

Explanation:

The simple change that would be made to a basic PID controller to prevent it from been noisy  is tuning the value of  Ki term   while

The simple change that would be made to a PID controller if you want to  change the target by large steps is increasing/changing the Kp term associated with the PID  controller

How does the span of a truss relate to load-carrying capacity and when a truss fails, how much area is involved?

Answers

Answer:

For a deeper material truss, increase in distance between the top chord and bottom chord will cause the truss to bear more load with increase in Span

For Cantilever Truss ; increase in span will result in decrease in load bearing capacity of the truss

When a truss fails the areas that are affected are the supports of the truss and its corresponding spam. i.e. 4 crossbars at quarter of the span

Explanation:

The load-carrying capacity of a truss on the span  is basically based on the type of truss ,

For a deeper material truss, increase in distance between the top chord and bottom chord will cause the truss to bear more load with increase in Span

For Cantilever Truss ; increase in span will result in decrease in load bearing capacity of the truss

When a truss fails the areas that are affected are the supports of the truss and its corresponding spam. i.e. 4 crossbars at quarter of the span

A motor driven water pump operates with an inlet pressure of 96 kPa (absolute) and mass flow rate of 120 kg/min. The motor consumes 0.8 kW of electrical power, determine the maximum water pressure at the discharge of the pump.

Answers

Answer:

The maximum water pressure at the discharge of the pump (exit) = 496 kPa

Explanation:

The equation expressing the relationship of the power input of a pump can be computed as:

[tex]E _{pump,u} = \dfrac{m(P_2-P_1)}{\rho}[/tex]

where;

m = mass flow rate = 120 kg/min

the pressure at the inlet [tex]P_1[/tex] = 96 kPa

the pressure at the exit [tex]P_2[/tex] = ???

the pressure [tex]\rho[/tex] = 1000 kg/m³

[tex]0.8 \times 10^{3} \ W = \dfrac{(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}{1000}[/tex]

[tex]0.8 \times 10^{3}\times 1000 = {(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}[/tex]

[tex]800000 = {(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{800000}{2} = P_2-96000[/tex]

400000 = P₂ - 96000

400000 +  96000 = P₂

P₂ = 496000 Pa

P₂ = 496 kPa

Thus, the maximum water pressure at the discharge of the pump (exit) = 496 kPa

What is the heat loss coefficient that has a symbol Uair and is found from (volumetric flow * density * specific heat capacity) of a building with a volume of 19456 cubic feet, if there is a natural air change per hour of 0.4

Answers

Answer:

Uair = 0.0749 KW/k = 74.9 W/k

Explanation:

The natural air change per hour is given by the formula:

Natural Air Change per Hour = ACPH = 60*Volume Flow/Volume

where,

ACPH = 0.4

Volume Flow = ? in ft³/min

Volume = 19456 ft³

Therefore,

0.4 = (60 min)(Volume Flow)/(19456 ft³)

Volume Flow = (0.4)(19456 ft³)/(60 min) = (129.7 ft³/min)(1 min/60 s)

Volume Flow =  (2.16 ft³/s)(0.3048 m/1 ft)³ = 0.061 m³/s

Now, we find heat loss coefficient:

Uair = Volumetric Flow*Density of air*Specific Heat Capacity of air

Uair = (0.061 m³/s)(1.225 kg/m³)(1 KJ/kg.k)

Uair = 0.0749 KW/k = 74.9 W/k

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