A scientist has a container with a substance inside. At first, the molecules in the substance move away from each other. Later, the molecules move around each other. What change did the scientist observe in the substance

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

before the substance was a gas it was a liquid.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Approximate the solution to the equation using three iterations of successive approximation

Answers

A solution has to do with the presence of a solute where there is a homogenous mixture of different substances in order to get their limit of solubility.

What is an Iteration?

This refers to a method in organic chemistry where there is a sequence of reactions that are used to synthesize molecules.

Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview to help you get a better understanding of the concept.

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What is the hydronium and hydroxide concentrations of a solution that is 5.0 x 10-3 M H2SO4.

Answers

The hydronium and hydroxide concentrations of a solution that is 5.0 x 10-3 M H2SO4 is 2.7.

What is pH?

PH is the degree of alkalinity and acidicity in a solution.

From the question,

pH= -log[H+] - (i)

10^-3=H2So4

H+= 2×10-3

here ,

h2so4 ——— 2[H+] + so4^2-

thus [H+]= 2*10^(-3) because hydrogen ion has two moles

pH= -log[H+]

pH= -log(2×10^-3)

pH= 3-log2

pH= 3-log2pH= 2.7

The pH is 2.7

Therefore, The hydronium and hydroxide concentrations of a solution that is 5.0 x 10-3 M H2SO4 is 2.7

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Select the correct answer below that correctly describes what a Arrhenius Acid Base reaction is.

Question 1 options:

An acid base reaction where one compound increases the amount of H+ or OH- in solution.

An acid base reaction where one compound is donating an H+ and one atom is accepting an H+

An acid base reaction where one compound is donating electrons and another compound is accepting electrons.

An acid base reaction where one compound is donating an OH- and one atom is accepting an OH-.

Answers

From the options, the statement ththat describes an acid - base reaction in the Arrhenius sense is; "an acid base reaction where one compound is donating an H+ and one atom is accepting an H+."

What is the Arrhenius definition?

The Arrhenius definition of a base is that a base is a substance that releases hydroxide ions as its only negative ions in solution. An acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ions in solution.

If we look at the definitions shown here, the only one that accurately depicts acid - base reaction in the Arrhenius sense is "an acid base reaction where one compound is donating an H+ and one atom is accepting an H+."

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Using the data below, what would be the independent variable?




Height of foam

Type of soda

Number of mentos

Color of mentos

Answers

Answer:

Number of mentos

Explanation:

i took the quiz

A sample of aluminum chloride (AIC1z) has a mass of 37.2 g.
a. How many aluminum ions are present?
b. How many chloride ions are present?
c. What is the mass in grams of one formula unit of aluminum chloride?

Answers

The answers to your questions are as follows

A) The number of aluminium ions present = 1.62 * 10²³ ions

B) The number of chloride ions present = 9.86 * 10²³  ions

C) The mass of one unit of aluminium chloride = 133.34 grams

Given data :

mass of aluminium chloride = 37.2 g

molar mass of aluminium chloride = 133.34 g/mol

note : I mole of a molecule has 6 * 10²³ molecules  

Number of moles = mass / molar mass = 0.27 moles

Determine the number of aluminum ions and chloride ions present

A) aluminium ions present

moles of AlCl₃ * 6 * 10²³

= 0.27 * 6 * 10²³   = 1.62 * 10²³ ions

B) Chloride ions present

moles of AlCl₃ * 6 * 10²³  * 3

= 0.27 * 6 * 10²³ * 3

= 4.86 * 10²³ ions

C) The mass of one formula unit of aluminium chloride = 133.34 grams

Hence we can conclude that the answers to your question are as listed above.

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Can someone please predict the products for these two? Also explain to me how you predicted it, thank you.

1) C₂H₂ + O₂ -->
2) C₂H₁₂ + O₂ -->

Answers

THESE ARE COMBUSTION REACTIONS SO, THE PRODUCT FOR BOTH OF THESE ARE CO2 AND H2O! Here is the balanced reaction equation:
1) C2H2 + 3O2 ➡️ 2CO2 + 2H2O
2) C2H12 + 5O2 ➡️ 2CO2 + 6H2O


In an atom the number of electrons is
as the
number of protons.

Answers

the only time electrons are equal to protons is when the charge is neutral. if the charge is positive then there's more protons.

if the charge is negative then there's more electrons.

typical "lead" pencil is actually made from carbon. if the carbon in the pencil weighs 1.50 grams, the pencil has [atoms] atoms of carbon.

Answers

15g of carbon I believe but I’m not so sure



The antibiotic prontosil, developed by bayer pharmaceuticals in 1932, was used in saving the life of president roosevelt's son from severe strep throat in 1936. protonsil consists of two nitrogens bonded together in a double bond. the left nitrogen is bonded to a benzene ring where the para position contains a sulfur double bonded to two oxygen atoms and single bonded to n h 2. the right nitrogen is bonded to a benzene ring where one ortho and the para position each have an n h 2 substituent. substituent prontosil is an azo dye, which can be prepared from an aryldiazonium ion and an aromatic compound. draw the structures of the diazonium ion and the coupling component for this drug

Answers

Prontosil is a compound produced by the coupled reaction of an aryldiazonium ion and an aromatic compound.

What are diazonium compounds?

These are organic compounds in which there are ionic interactions between the azo group (-N₂⁺) and an anion X⁻.

The general structure is RN₂⁺X⁻.

R is the lateral chain that might be an aromatic ring, among other options.N₂⁺ is the azo groupX⁻ is the anion

The azo group characterizes as being unstable and reactive. This property is because one of the N atoms has a positive charge.

-N⁺≡ N

What is the coupling reaction of aryldiazonium compounds?

Aryldiazonium salt reactions can occur in two ways,

Substitution reactionsCoupling reactions

Coupling reactions are the aromatic electrophilic substitution, where the aryldiazonium ion acts as an electrophile for an activated aromatic compound to attack it.

The coupling reaction occurs at the azo group level.

In the exposed example,

the benzene ring with sulfur bonded to oxygen atoms is the coupling componentthe benzene ring with NH₂ and the azo group is the diazonium ion

In the attached files you will find the drawings.

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Periodic Table: Why are group 1A elements called alkali metals?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The elements in Group I of the periodic table are called alkali metals. They are called alkali metals because they react with water to form alkali solutions. These metals are very reactive; hence they have to be stored under oil to protect them from corrosion by air and waterwaterwater

The group 1A elements, called alkali metals because they form alkalies on reacting with water. Alkalies are strong bases.

What are the alkali metals?

They are the metals that are soft, lustrous, and have a low melting point. Air and moisture react readily with alkali metals.

Special precautions must be taken when using and storing these metals due to their reactivity.

The seven alkali metals are lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).

Thus, the group 1A elements, called alkali metals because they form alkalies on reacting with water. Alkalies are strong bases.

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A 6.0-mol sample of KClO3 was decomposed according to the equation 2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2. How many moles of O2 are formed?

9.0 mol
2.5 mol
6.0 mol
4.5 mol

Answers

Answer:

2.5 mol is the answer

Explanation:

hope it will help you..

9 moles of O2

Balanced equation: 2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2

given:

6.0-mol of KClO3

using molar ratio:

2KClO3 : 3O2

2 : 3

moles of O₂ = ( 6/2 ) * 3 = 9 moles

why electron configuration is important

Answers

Answer:

So that we know how many electrons are thre in which shell and how many shells are present in an atom....

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!!

POSSIBLE POINTS:

I perform a Haber Process reaction and I get 10.0g of NH3, if I was theoretically supposed to get 15.7g, what is my percent yield?

O 63.69 %

O 60 %

O 63.7%

O 64 %

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Answers

Answer:

63.7

Explanation:

Percent yield is actual yield over theoretical yield. In this case, 10/15.7 = .637 = 63.7%.

Explain why natural resources are not distributed equally across Earth.

Answers

The distribution of natural resources depends upon a number of physical factors like terrain climate and altitude.

Will autoionization of water be spontaneous at high temperatures

Answers

Answer:

100

Explanation:

Will autoionzation of water be spontaneous at high temperature

What is s° for b in the reaction 3 a → 2 b if ∆s°(rxn) =-277. 1 j/mol ・ k? [s° (a) = (205. 0 j/mol ・k)]

Answers

Entropy is the degree of disorder of a system. The entropy of b is 168.95  j/mol ・k.

What is entropy?

The term entropy refers to the degree of disorder in a system. We have to know that the change in entropy of a system is the entropy of the product minus the entropy of the reactants.

Hence;

-277. 1 = [2(b) - 3(205. 0)

-277. 1  = 2b - 615

b= -277. 1 + 615/2

= 168.95  j/mol ・k

The entropy of b is 168.95  j/mol ・k.

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uhh i need help please its sience not chemistri sorry just cant find sience in there

Answers

they can survive without oxygen, this is bio btw :)

If the equation: FeCl3+O2-->Fe2O3+Cl2, how many moles of chlorine gas can be produced if 4 moles of FeCl3 react with 4 moles of O2?

Answers

Answer:

6 moles of Cl2

Explanation:

First, the equation has to be balanced, which makes it 4 FeCl3 + 3 O2 --> 2 Fe2O3 + 6 Cl2

Using this information, we can see that one mole of O2 will not be present in the reaction. Since four moles of FeCl3 are needed to react in the equation, which would produce six moles of Cl2, and only four moles of FeCl3 are present, six moles of Cl2 would be produced.

What enables humans to "see" light in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum?


​RF​ technology


​UV​ converter


microwave sensor


night-vision goggles

Answers

Night vision Goggle's help human to see light in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum.

What is Night vision Goggle's?

Night-vision device Goggle is an optical device that is use to view images and allows images to be produced or refracted at different levels of lnfrared light approaching from electromagnetic spectrum.

Therefore, Night vision Goggle's help human to see light in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum

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what is a water cycle​

Answers

Answer:

the cycle of water and how it evaporates with energy from the sun and the droplets are stored in clouds which is condensation and when it rains or snows those are forms of precipitation

Explanation:

Answer:

it shows the continuous movement of water within the earth and atmosphere

6. What is the mass of the object if the net force acting on it was 356 N and the acceleration rate
was 4 m/s/s2

Answers

The mass of an object with a net force of 356N and an acceleration rate of 4m/s² is 89kg.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of an object can be calculated using the following formula:

F = ma

Where;

F = force (N)m = mass (kg)a = acceleration (m/s²)

m = F/a

m = 356/4

m = 89kg

Therefore, the mass of an object with a net force of 356N and an acceleration rate of 4m/s² is 89kg.

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how many inches are there in 62.8 cm?​

Answers

Answer:

24.7

Explanation:

Answer: ~24.72in

Explanation:

1 inch = 2.54 centimeters

divide 62.8cm by 2.54 which gives us approximately 24.72in.

hope this helped! ♡

How many atoms of N are in 137. 0 grams of N2O3? A. 1. 085 × 1023 B. 1. 802 × 1023 C. 5. 985 × 1023 D. 2. 171 × 1024 E. 3. 604 × 1024.

Answers

The number of atoms of nitrogen present in 137 grams of N₂O₃ in 2.1 × 10²⁴.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is that number which tells about the number of atoms or entities of any substance present in one mole of any substance, i.e. 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³

First we have to convert mass of N₂O₃ to moles by using the below formula:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass = 137g

M = molar mass = 76g/mol

Moles of N₂O₃ = 137 / 76 = 1.8mol

From the stoichiometry of the mass and formula it is clear that:

In 76g of N₂O₃ = 2 moles of Nitrogens are present

In 137g of N₂O₃ = 2/76×137=3.6 moles of Nitrogens are present

No. of N atoms in 3.6 moles = 3.6 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 2.1 × 10²⁴

Hence option (D) is correct.

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Consider the following reaction in which all reactants and products are gases.


P4+6Cl2⟶4PCl3

A 100. ML reactor vessel is charged with 250. Mg of P4 and 4. 21 atm of Cl2 at 298 K. The reaction goes to completion.

How many moles of chlorine gas are initially in the vessel?

Answers

Based on the equation of the reaction, the moles of chlorine gas initially in the vessel is 0.12 moles

How many moles of chlorine were initially present?

The moles of chlorine initially present is determined using the equation of the reaction:

P4 + 6 Cl2 ⟶ 4 PCl3

At STP, 1 mole of P4 reacts with 6 moles of chlorine.

Molar mass of P4 = 124.0 g

Molar mass of chlorine = 71.0 g

Mass of P4 in reaction vessel = 250 mg = 0.25g

moles of P4 in 0.25 g = 0.25/124 = 0.02 moles

0.02 moles of P4 will react with 0.02 × 6 moles of chlorine = 0.12 moles of chlorine.

Therefore, the moles of chlorine gas initially in the vessel is 0.12 moles.

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How many grams of bicarbonate will produce 40. Ml of co2 gas?

Answers

The reaction equation must first be put down and the stiochiometry is used to calculate the mass of the bicarbonate produced as 0.11 g.

What is a reaction?

A reaction refers to the transformation of reactants into products. We have the equation of this reaction as;

CO2 + H2O ---->H2CO3

If 1 mole of CO2 gas occupies 22400mL

x moles of CO2 occupies 40 mL

x = 0.0018 moles

If 1 mole of CO2 yields 1 mole of bicarbonate

0.0018 moles yields 0.0018 moles of bicarbonate

Mass of bicarbonate = 0.0018 moles * 61 g/mol = 0.11 g

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what could have caused the change in the rock layers.

Answers

Answer: Changes in the environment

Explanation: the rocks are subjected to extreme heat and pressure, volcanic activities or movements on the Earth's surface.

Suppose object A has double the specific heat and triple the mass of object B. If the same amount of heat is applied to both objects, how will the temperature change of A be related to the temperature change of B? Enter your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the temperature change of A will be one sixth of the temperature change of B.

Calorimetry

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

Temperature change of A related to the temperature change of B

In this case, for object A:

QA = cA× mA× (ΔT)A

and for object B:

QB = cB× mB× (ΔT)B

You know:

Object A has double the specific heat of object B. ⇒ cA= 2× cB

Object A has triple the mass of object B. ⇒ mA= 3× mB

If the same amount of heat is applied to both objects ⇒ QA= QB

Then:

cA× mA× (ΔT)A= QB = cB× mB× (ΔT)B

2× cB × 3× mB× (ΔT)A=  cB× mB× (ΔT)B

Solving:

6× cB × mB× (ΔT)A= cB× mB× (ΔT)B

(ΔT)A= (cB× mB× (ΔT)B) ÷ (6× cB × mB)

(ΔT)A=[tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex] (ΔT)B

Finally, the temperature change of A will be one sixth of the temperature change of B.

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4.
Solve: For each chemical equation below, write the number of product molecules that
will form from the reaction. Then circle the limiting reactant. (Note: The coefficients in
front of the reactants indicate the number of reactant molecules or atoms present.)

Answers

For all the reactions listed, the moles of products and limiting reactants are;

1. Molar cofficient - 6, oxygen is the limiting reactant

2. Molar coefficient - 8 chlorine is the limiting reactant

3. Molar coefficient - 4 and CO2 is the limiting reactant

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a combination of reactants that yields products. Recall that the limiting reactant is the reactant that nis present in the least amount.

Let us now complete each reaction;

1. The molar coefficient of the product in reaction 1 is 6 and oxygen is the limiting reactant

2. The molar For all the reactions listed coefficent of the product in reaction 2 is 8 and chlorine is the limiting reactant

3. The molar coefficient of the product in reaction 3 is 4 and the limiting reactant is CO2.

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How did supporter of the Constitution convince opponents to approve it?

Answers

Add amendments specifically protecting individual liberties

what is the difference between bacteria and cancer cells​

Answers

Las bacterias son microorganismos procariotas que presentan un tamaño de unos pocos micrómetros y diversas formas, incluyendo esferas, barras, filamentos curvados y helicoidales.
Las células cancerosas son células que se dividen sin descanso, formando tumores sólidos o inundando la sangre con células anormales. La mitosis es un proceso normal utilizado por el cuerpo para el crecimiento y la reparación.

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