A rise in the price of Pepsi that causes a household to shift its purchasing pattern toward Coke and away from Pepsi is the ________ effect of a price change. A) income B) substitution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Substitution ---B

Explanation:

When goods are closely related  together such that they both give similar purpose , they are called Substitute goods.

Therefore when any of the substitute goods prices rises, Consumers will go for the  cheaper alternatives which will provide more value for thier money.

Here, the rise in the price of Pepsi caused consumers to shift to a cheaper alternative which is Coke. Other substitute goods that can have the Substitution effect include beef and chicken, butter and margarine etc


Related Questions

The unit rate for 63 meters in 36 minutes

Answers

Answer:

1.75

Explanation:

Divide distance by time

How would a sale of $400 of inventory on credit affect the balance sheet if the cost of the inventory sold was $160

Answers

Answer:

the journal entries used to record this transaction are:

Dr Accounts receivable 400

    Cr Sales revenue 400

Dr Cost of goods sold 160

    Cr Inventory 160

This transaction will increase net income, which increases retained earnings by $240. It will also increase assets by $240, since accounts receivable increases by $400, but inventory decreases by $160.

GenCorp. has a total debt of $370 million and stockholders' equity of $291 million. It also has 108 million shares outstanding, with a market price of $2 per share. What is GenCorp's market debt-equity ratio

Answers

Answer:

1.71

Explanation:

Gencorp's Market debt equity ratio is calculated as;

= Total debt ÷ (Market price per share × Outstanding shares)

Given that;

Total debt = $370 million

Market price per share = $2

Outstanding shares = 108

Therefore, Gencorp's Market debt equity ratio

= $370 million ÷ ($2 × 108)

= $370 million ÷ $216 million

= 1.71

What kind of externalities affects the levels of unemployment, inflation, or growth in the economy as a whole

Answers

Answer:

Macroeconomic.

Explanation:

Economics can be classified into two (2) main categories, namely;

1. Macroeconomics can be defined as the study of behaviors, performance and factors that affect the entire economy. Hence, it focuses on aggregate phenomena such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

2. Microeconomics can be defined as the study of the effect of price and quantity levels through interactions between individual buyers and sellers in various markets. Simply stated, it focuses on analyzing or evaluating the decisions of consumers (buyers) and those of firms (sellers) such as methods of production, pricing; and the manner in which government policies affect those decisions.

Hence, macroeconomic is a kind of externalities that affects the levels of unemployment, inflation, or growth in the economy as a whole.

A zero-coupon bond has a face value of $21,000 and a maturity of 8 years. Similar bonds have an interest rate of 5% per year. What is the price of this bond

Answers

Answer:

Zero-cupon bond= $14,213.63

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A zero-coupon bond has a face value of $21,000 and a maturity of 8 years. Similar bonds have an interest rate of 5% per year.

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]

Zero-cupon bond= [21,000 / (1.05^8)]

Zero-cupon bond= $14,213.63

How would you engage a customer who is looking for a specific brand of headphones, e.g., Apple AirPods

Answers

Answer:

By informative communication

Explanation:

In simple words, if any customer has a particular brand in his or her mind while shopping then the best to way to interact with hem is to support their desire and inform them as much as you can for their product. By doing so you indulge them in a mutual relationship and they will be fully engaged in the process. After that one can offer them other products of different brands.

define the various technologies that are emerging as noted in the article. Note how these emerging technologies are impacting organizations and what organizations can to do to reduce the burden of digitalization.

Answers

Answer:

Biometric

Robotics

Big data

AI technology

Virtual business process

Explanation:

There are many technologies that are emerging everyday. We are in an era where there is new thought to digitalization every hour. The experts have paced their work to contribute towards digitalization and make the business process easier. The business process has been eased but there are many impacts that an organization has to face for digitalization. There is robotics and many employees has been made redundant due to robotics as the robots perform tasks better than human and they do not need any breaks.

Artificial intelligence is also one the impact that modern day businesses face. There are decision making process which is now converted to AI and reliance is made on their results. Instead of analyses by employees and company management complete reliance is placed on AI.

The general ledger of Sandhill Corporation as of December 31, 2021, includes the following accounts: Copyrights $ 58000 Deposits with advertising agency (will be used to promote goodwill) 35000 Discount on bonds payable 78000 Excess of cost over fair value of identifiable net assets of Acquired subsidiary 560000 Trademarks 69000 In the preparation of Sandhill's balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, what should be reported as total intangible assets

Answers

Answer:

$687,000

Explanation:

Intangible Assets are identifiable assets of a non-monetary asset  and without physical substance. Intangible assets include trademarks, copyrights and goodwill that is acquired.

Important to note that Internally generated Goodwill  is not defined as an assets. Thus, deposits with advertising agency of $35,000 are not included within tangible assets

Calculation of Total Intangible Assets will be :

Intangible Assets Calculation = (Copyrights) $ 58,000  + (Goodwill Acquired) $560,000 + (Trademarks) $69,000

                                                 = $687,000

Therefore,

Sandhill's balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 should report total intangible assets of $687,000

If a stock consistently goes down (up) by 1.6% when the market portfolio goes down (up) by 1.2%, then its beta equals:

Answers

Answer: 1.33

Explanation:

Beta is a measure of how a stock moves in relation to the market and so can be calculated by the formula:

Beta = Change in stock / Change in market

= -1.6%/-1.2%

= 1.33

Lily's Pastries produces cupcakes, which sell for $5 each. During the current month, Lily produced 2,800 cupcakes, but only sold 2,700 cupcakes. The variable cost per cupcake was $3 and the sales commission per cupcake was $0.50. Total fixed manufacturing costs were $1,400 and total fixed marketing and administrative costs were $1,200. What is the product cost per cupcake under absorption costing

Answers

Answer:

$3.50

Explanation:

Absorption Costing is a Costing Method that takes into account all the Manufacturing Cost of a product (that is Variable Manufacturing Costs and Fixed Manufacturing Costs) to determine Product Cost.

Any other costs (Non - Manufacturing)  are regarded as Period costs to be expensed in the Income Statement. Examples of Period Costs are Administrative Costs, Sales Commissions and Adverting Costs

Calculation of Product Cost per cupcake under absorption costing

Product Cost = VC + FC

                      =  $3 + $1,400/ 2,800

                      = $3.50

Problem 5 Using the quarterly unit sales data for 2020 calculate the quarterly sales forecast using the seasonal index approach for 2021 if annual demand for 2021 is expected to be 400 units. 2020 Q1 30 Q2 110 Q3 10 Q4 80 The expected sales in Quarter 2 of 2021 is:

Answers

Answer:

The quarterly sales forecast for 2021, using the seasonal index approach:

            Estimated 2021 Sales

Q1               52

Q2             191

Q3               17

Q4            140

Total        400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual demand for 2020:

            2020 Sales          Estimated 2021 Sales

Q1               30                      52 (30/230 * 400)

Q2             110                      191 (110/230 * 400)

Q3              10                        17 (10/230 * 400)

Q4             80                      140 (80/230 * 400)

Total       230                     400

b) The seasonal index approach uses an average to compare an actual observation relative to an estimated observation based on the removal of annual seasonal variations.

Which option should be used to commit a record in an Access table?
A. Press Esc.
B. Select Undo.
C. Press Ch+Z.
D. Move to a new record.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

According to the Microsoft support website, "Move the cursor to another record to commit your changes to the database or press Shift+Enter. By default, the quotation marks disappear."

(02.03 MC)
When shopping for a savings account you should look for one that offers
O annual fees
O loyal customer fees
O simple interest
O compounding interest

Answers

Answer is A hope this helps

In February 2009, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was at a level of about 8,000. In mid-2018, it was about 24,500. Would you expect the Dow in 2018 to be more or less likely to move up or down by more than 40 points in a day than in 2009

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Given that

There is a level of approx 8,000 in feb 2009

And there is a level of approx in mid 2018 is 24,500

Also there is 40 points

Now based on the above information

Average movement per day in both the cases would be

= 8,000 ÷ 365

= 21.92 point

And,

= 24,500 ÷ 365

= 67.12 points

So it would be more in 2018 as it represent 67.12 points i.e. more than 40 points

The total of consumer plus producer surplus is greatest A) when consumer surplus is maximized. B) when producer surplus is maximized

Answers

Answer:

neither A or B are correct.

The sum of consumer surplus plus supplier surplus maximizes at the equilibrium point.

Explanation:

At equilibrium point, there should be no deadweight loss which is what actually decreases total consumer and supplier surplus. It doesn't mean that consumer surplus is equal to supplier surplus, it only means that their sum is maximized.

You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $80 in interest at the end of each of the next 10 years. If this security is currently selling for $588.81, then the IRR for investing in this security is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

the internal rate of return is 6%

Explanation:

The computation of the irr is shown below

Given that

Initial investment = $588.81

And yearly cash flows for the next 10 years is $80

Now for determining the internal rate of return we have to apply the formula

= IRR()

After applying the internal rate of return formula, the internal rate of return is 6%

Hence, the internal rate of return is 6%

The present value of an annuity increases as the discount rate increases. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Discount rate and present value of an annuity are inversely proportionate to each other. If Discount rate increases, then the present value of an annuity decreases. If Discount rate decreases, then the present value of an annuity increases. The annuity FV payments are reduced based on the discount rate. So, the higher the discount rate, the lower the present value of the annuity is and the present value of an annuity is based on the time value of money

______ organizational structures are best suited for environments that range from stable and simple to low-moderate uncertainty.

Answers

Answer: Mechanistic

Explanation:

The organizational structures that are best suited for environments that range from stable and simple to low-moderate uncertainty are referred to as the mechanistic organization.

A mechanistic organization is simply referred to as an organization that has a is highly specialized and there are also several layers of management with centralized decision making. It is bureaucratic and it is also hierarchical.

A company has $1,500,000 in current assets and $500,000 in current liabilities. The company's current inventory level is $250,000, and it plans to issue short-term debt to increase inventory. What is the largest amount of short-term debt the company may issue to increase inventory without dropping the current ratio below 2.0

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I didn't know plsssss

the firm finds that its marginal revenue is less than its marginal cost. to maximize profit, this firm will

Answers

Answer: b. decrease production to maximize profit.

Explanation:

Economic theory holds that to maximize profits, one should produce at a level where Marginal cost equals Marginal revenue. At this point, resources are being utilized fully but anything past this point will result in MC > MR.  

This company is past that point of production which is why they are in their current predicament. To solve this, they should decrease production till they get to a point where Marginal Revenue = Marginal cost.

Use the IPMR data (In $Millions) to answer the question below. BCWS BCWP ACWP BAC EAC 7 6 6 10 10 Calculate the Schedule Performance Index (SPI). Based on the SPI: a. The contractor seems inefficient in terms of schedule. b. The contractor seems efficient in terms of schedule. c. The contractor will meet their Estimate at Completion (EAC) of 10. d. The contractor has finished 85% of the work.

Answers

Answer:

a. The contractor seems inefficient in terms of schedule.

Explanation:

Schedule Performance Index (SPI) = Budgeted Cost of Work Performed(BCWP ) / Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled(BCWP)

Schedule Performance Index (SPI) = 6/7

Schedule Performance Index (SPI) = 0.85

So, based on the SPI, the contractor seems inefficient in terms of schedule as the Index is less than 1

The Occupational Safety and Health Act does not require employers to abide by the regulations and the safety and health standards created by OSHA.


True

False

Answers

The answer is False

FlybynightSavings is offering a savings account that pays 32% compounded continuously. How much interest would a deposit of $2,000 earn over 10 years

Answers

Answer: $47,065.06

Explanation:

When interest is compounded continuously, the formula is:

Future value = Principal * e^(rate * time period)

= 2,000 * e⁰.³² ˣ ¹⁰

= $49,065.06

Amount of interest earned:

= $49,065.06 - 2,000

= $47,065.06

QUESTION 5 of 10: Which is an example of a trend?


a) Growing availability of WIFI
b) Shift to electric vehicles
c) Shift to organic foods
d) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D- all of the above

Explanation:

Trends are things a lot of people "do", and these are all an example of that.

Trend will tend to increase the WIFI availability, Electric vehicles and organic food.

What are the consequences of the trend?

Trend is something, that is prevailing in the market and being followed by the people a lot.

Trend point out directly towards the growth. Such as increase in Electric vehicles lead to the electricity plants and organic food.

Trend has increased the consumption of energy.

Learn more about the trends here:-

https://brainly.com/question/10007094

#SPJ2

Since October 2008, the Federal Reserve has paid interest on excess reserves held by banks. Under these circumstances, if the Fed buys Treasury securities worth $200 million from a bank, how will the money supply be affected

Answers

Question Completion:

Assume that the required reserve ratio is 10%, and that all currency is deposited into the banking system.

Answer:

The money supply would decrease by $2 billion or less.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Treasury securities bought by the Fed = $200 million

Required reserve ratio = 10%

Money supply = $200 million/0.10 = $2,000 million

b) When the Fed buys Treasury securities worth $200 from the bank, the money supply in the economy will be increased because the action increases the amount of money available to the bank, which the bank can subsequently lend to borrowers.  However, since it is expected to lend only part of the money, the increase in  the money supply will not amount to $2 billion.  The actual money supply will be less than this amount.

Jackson Implements, Inc. uses straight-line depreciation for an item of equipment that cost $135,000, had a salvage value of $15,000, and had a six-year useful life. Determine the amount of depreciation to be charged against the machine during each of the six years of its useful life using straight line depreciation. Group of answer choices $15,000 $25,000 $20,000 $18,000

Answers

Answer:

the depreciation that should be charged over the useful life each year is $20,000

Explanation:

The computation of the depreciation expense using the straight line method is shown below:

= (Purchase cost of an equipment - residual value) ÷ (useful life)

= ($135,000 - $15,000) ÷ 6 years

= $120,000 ÷ 6 years

= $20,000

hence, the depreciation that should be charged over the useful life each year is $20,000

Cherokee Inc. is a merchandiser that provided the following information:

Amount
Number of units sold 12,000
Selling price per unit $16
Variable selling expense per unit $2
Variable administrative expense per unit $2
Total fixed selling expense $21,000
Total fixed administrative expense $13,000
Beginning merchandise inventory $10,000
Ending merchandise inventory $22,000
Merchandise purchases $87,000

Required:
a. Prepare a traditional income statement.
b. Prepare a contribution format income statement

Answers

Answer:

Part a.

Traditional income statement.

Sales ($16 x 12,000)                                                                $192,000

Less Costs of Sales

Beginning merchandise inventory                  $10,000

Add Merchandise purchases                          $87,000

Less Ending merchandise inventory             ($22,000)       ($75,000)

Gross Profit                                                                              $117,000

Less Expenses

Variable selling expense per unit ($2  x 12,000)                 ($24,000)

Variable administrative expense per unit ($2  x 12,000)    ($24,000)

Fixed selling expense                                                            ($21,000 )

Fixed administrative expense                                               ($13,000)

Net Income                                                                             $35,000

Part b.

Contribution format income statement

$35,000

Sales ($16 x 12,000)                                                                  $192,000  

Less Variable Costs

Cost of Goods Sold :

Beginning merchandise inventory                  $10,000

Add Merchandise purchases                          $87,000

Less Ending merchandise inventory             ($22,000)         ($75,000)

Variable selling expense per unit ($2  x 12,000)                    ($24,000)

Variable administrative expense per unit ($2  x 12,000)        ($24,000)

Contribution                                                                               $69,000

Less Fixed Costs

Fixed selling expense                                                              ($21,000 )

Fixed administrative expense                                                 ($13,000)

Net Income                                                                                $35,000

Consumers have been buying fewer CDs as downloadable music has become easier to purchase and use. We would represent this as

Answers

Answer:

a leftward shift of the demand curve for CDs.

Explanation:

Most economists use the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model primarily to analyze short-run fluctuations in the economy.

This simply means that, whatever makes the factors of production such as, land, labor, entrepreneurship, capital, or efficiency to either go up or down would certainly result in fluctuations in the economy of a particular country.

Aggregate supply (AS) refers to the total quantity of output (goods and services) that firms are willing to produce and sell at a given price in an economy at a particular period of time.

Aggregate demand (AD) can be defined as the total quantity of output (final goods and services) that is demanded by consumers at all possible price levels in an economy at a particular time.

On a standard Aggregate demand (AD)-Aggregate supply (AS) curve, the y axis denotes the Price (P) of goods and services while the x axis typically denotes the Output (Q) of final goods and services.

In the short-run, a rightward shift in the aggregate supply (AS) curve causes output to increase and result in a price fall (lower price) while a rightward shift in the aggregate demand (AD) curve also cause output to increase and rise in prices.

In this scenario, consumers have been buying fewer CDs as downloadable music has become easier to purchase and use. We would represent this as a leftward shift of the demand curve for CDs.

Personal Taxes$23 Net Private Domestic Investment33 Net Exports6 National Income278 U.S. Exports20 Gross Private Domestic Investment56 Disposable Income220 Taxes on Production and Imports32 Undistributed Corporate Profits15 Proprietors' Income45 Net Foreign Factor Income0 Statistical Discrepancy0 Refer to the accompanying national income data. All figures are in billions of dollars. U.S. imports are Multiple Choice $26. $16. $24. $14.

Answers

Answer:

the U.S imports are $14 billion

Explanation:

The computation of the U.S imports are as followS:

As we know that

Net Exports = Total value of Exports - Total value of Imports

$6 billions = $20 billions - Imports

So,

Total value of Imports is

= $20 billions - $6 billions

= $14 billions

Hence, the U.S imports are $14 billion

Therefore the last option is correct

Womble, Inc., has beginning inventory of $200 and an ending inventory of $400 for a given period in which it purchased $13,400 worth of materials. What is the dollar amount of materials used in this period

Answers

Answer:

Direct material used= $13,200

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Womble, Inc., has beginning inventory of $200 and an ending inventory of $400 for a given period in which it purchased $13,400 worth of materials.

To calculate the direct material used, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

Direct material used= 200 + 13,400 - 400

Direct material used= $13,200

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