A population of crabs live on a light-colored sandy beach. In this environment there is a population of birds that eat the crabs. One year, there is a volcanic eruption near the beach and dark volcanic ash covers the beach. The sand is now much darker than it used to be. Scientists studying the area are most likely to predict which outcome?
A.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be darker and pass on those traits to their offspring.
B.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be lighter and pass on those traits to their offspring.
C.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that do not allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.
D.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.
Answers
Answer:
Your answer is D).
Explanation:
If the crabs are able to avoid being eaten by the birds, then they are most likely darkly colored to blend in with the dark ashen sand, and as Charles Darwin theorized: survival of the fittest.
P.S.- After the birds leave for the day, the crabs can finally get back to vibin' on the beach
Related Questions
When organisms grow, what happens to their cells?
A- the cells continue to get larger
B- they increase in number
C- both a and b
D- neither a nor b
Answers
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
whenever a organism grows the cells seperate to make up more room for the organism to keep growing until adulthood to elderly-hood
Part D
Choose one of there hypotheses to make a prediction
Answers
Answer: The tomato plants will grow faster and taller in soil with compost over a 30-day period.
In an animal species, black (B) fur is dominant over brown (b) fur. Which statement describes the phenotypes of the offspring from a cross between two homo...zygous black-furred animals?
Group of answer choices:
A. All of the offspring will have brown fur.
B. Three-fourths of the offspring will have black fur, and one-fourth of the offspring will have brown fur.
C. All of the offspring will have black fur.
D. One-half of the offspring will have black fur, and one-half of the offspring will have brown fur.
Answers
Explanation:
C All the offspring will have black fur
Identify the two main processes through which carbon is cycled between the
atmosphere and living things.
Identify the main places carbon is stored.
Answers
Answer:
Through the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is pulled from the air to produce food made from carbon for plant growth. Carbon moves from plants to animals. Through food chains, the carbon that is in plants moves to the animals that eat them.
Explanation:
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Plant cells have some organelles that animal cells do not. Check all organelles that ONLY plant cells have.
A
chloroplast
B
nucleus
C
cell membrane
D
cytoplasm
E
cell wall
F
mitochondria
Answers
Answer: Plant cells only have chloroplast and a cell wall. Which is A and E.
plz help. what makes the theory of evolution different from a creation myth?
Answers
Answer:
it states that we we...evolved from smaller organisms as apposed to being created from a higher being
Explanation:
can't you believe in both tho?
where do women settlements flourish
Answers
Answer:
Favorable geographic as well as environmental conditions.
Explanation:
Human settlement flourish at that place where favorable geographic as well as environmental conditions are available such as availability of water , a suitable climate, fertile land etc. these resources attracts human to settle there due to availability of basic needs. If these natural resources are not present in a location so people does not came to settle there.
Which statement is true?
1. Friction is a force that causes moving objects to stop.
2. Energy is lost when friction stops an object with heat.
3. Energy is present in moving objects but not stopped ones.
Answers
The answer is 1st statement.
Answer:
Explanation: The force which opposes the relative motion between 2 surfaces in contact is known as friction.
In a mouse population, some mice have thicker fur than others, but there are more mice with thinner fur. The climate in which these mice live has slowly gotten colder.
Answers
Answer:
What is the question?
Explanation:
One difference between gene mutation and chromosomal mutation that
Answers
Answer:
c. A chromosomal mutation can change the total number of chromosomes in the cell.
Explanation:
A gene mutation affects a single gene, and replication error is the main cause of gene mutation. A chromosomal mutation affects one part of chromosome or full chromosome. error in meiosis is the main cause of chromosomal mutation. Both mutations are responsible for a change in DNA. A chromosomal mutation leads to the change in total number of chromosomes in the cell.
During which phases of the cell cycle are chromosomes composed of two chromatids?
Answers
Answer:
The correct phases are S phase, prophase, anaphase.
Explanation:
The cell cycle, the sequence of events spanning the period from the completion of one cell division to the end of the next division, involves both the division of the cell nucleus (karyokinesis) and the division of the cytoplasm (cytokinesis). S phase, the next section of the interface, is marked by a dramatic increase in DNA synthesis and the synthesis of histones which are major cellular proteins bound to DNA. The cell is preparing for the start of mitosis. Chromosomes duplicate lengthwise, and each chromosome consists of two identical "chromatids."During prophase, the degree of packing of the chromatin increases, so the chromosomes become shorter and thicker and the centromeres begin to become visible. Each of the chromosomes, due to its duplication in S phase, is made up of two identical chromatids, called sister chromatids. Anaphase is the short phase, the sister chromatids begin to separate and migrate to the poles. Once the two chromatids separate, each is called a chromosome.
Pls help meee I will mark ❤️❤️❤️❤️
Answers
Answer: 1. Oxygen is used by cells to make energy.
2. Lungs, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and diaphragm.
3. Blood carries oxygenated blood to the body and deoxygenated blood back to the lungs.
4. Increased amount of carbon dioxide lowers the pH of blood. Brain sends signal to the diaphragm to increase activity to get rid of carbon dioxide.
5. In the alveoli, oxygen and carbon dioxide move from high concentration to low concentration (this is also known as diffusion)
Explanation: Good luck! :D
Based on the cell theory, which of the following is true? (5 points)
a
All cells are too small to be seen.
b
All living things are made of cells.
c
Small organisms have more cells than large organisms.
d
Large organisms have larger cells than small organisms.
Answers
How are the Oxitec mosquitoes different from the mosquitoes that Anthony James engineered?
Answers
Answer:
The Oxitec mosquitoes are engineered in a slightly different way from those James designed. The males are unable to produce healthy offspring. ... Wild females mated with the engineered males, and their offspring died before they reached adulthood.
After a long soccer practice, Jack felt his pulse increase. As he cooled down, his pulse began to slow. Since he’d been studying the circulatory system in science class, he knew why his pulse slowed. Which statement best describes what’s happening in Jack’s body right after soccer practice?
Answers
Answer:
heart
Explanation:
His heart rate is increasing while he runs
7: Explain how dissolving sugar in water is different than dissolving salt. What
causes this?
Answers
Answer:
For a given solvent, some solutes have greater solubility than others. For example, sugar is much more soluble in water than is salt. But even sugar has an upper limit on how much can dissolve. I hope this helps!
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST. I'LL GIVE YOU 15 POINTS (science-8th grade)
Part 1: Which process does arrow F represent?
Part 2: Explain how matter is conserved during the process.
Part 3: Justify why this process is a recycling of carbon in the carbon cycle.
Use complete sentences to explain your answer.
Answers
Answer: Process F represents photosynthesis,
The AMOUNT of oxygen and carbon atoms released by photosynthesis are EXACTLY EQUAL to the atoms of these materials contained in carbon-dioxide converted.
this process recycles carbon by absorbing it from the air or soil to create oxygen and glucose
Explanation:
What effect do ocean currents have on California’s climate?
Answers
Answer:
These currents, along with other climatic conditions, influence water temperatures along the coast, with Northern and Central California generally having cooler water than Southern California.
Does the distance from earth to sun determine the seasons? please explain
Answers
Answer:
nope
Explanation:
Contrary to popular belief, the seasons are not determined by the earth's distance from the sun. The seasons are actually caused by the earth's tilted axis. Because the axis is tilted, when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, it's warm.
hope this helps:)
What directions do the plates move relative to one another in a divergent plate boundary?
Answers
what type of plant community will develop at an average annual temperature of 15 C and an average annual precipitation of 150 cm
Answers
Answer:801
Explanation:e bhbiiyhihiu
What perspective maintains that generalized anxiety disorder develops as a result of exposure to threatening environments?
Answers
Answer:
sociocultural
Explanation:
Sociocultural maintains that generalized anxiety disorder develops as a result of exposure to threatening environments.
Sociocultural means combining social and cultural factors.
The focus of study in anthropology is an example of sociocultural.
The theory of sociocultural perspective explains how behaviors of individuals are affected by their social and cultural factors.
write the function of intestinal glands.
Answers
Answers
Intestinal glands, occupying the mucous membrane, secrete digestive enzymes, provide outlet ports for Brunner glands, and produce cells that replace surface-membrane cells shed from the tips of villi.
Explanation:
Can you guys help me please I’ve gotten to many wrong already.
Answers
Answer:
I would say A
Explanation:
What are the effects of enzymes on chemical reactions? Select all of the answers that apply.
A. Enzymes increase the heat of reaction.
B. Enzymes decrease the activation energy.
C. Enzymes increase the rate of the reaction.
D. Enzymes change the ideal pH for a reaction to proceed.
E. Enzymes provide a site where reactants can be brought together.
Answers
The first stage of human decomposition is called autolysis, or self-digestion, and begins immediately after death. As soon as blood circulation and respiration stop, the body has no way of getting oxygen or removing wastes. Excess carbon dioxide causes an acidic environment, causing membranes in cells to rupture. The membranes release enzymes that begin eating the cells from the inside out.
Rigor mortis causes muscle stiffening. Small blisters filled with nutrient-rich fluid begin appearing on internal organs and the skin’s surface. The body will appear to have a sheen due to ruptured blisters, and the skin’s top layer will begin to loosen.
Stage Two: Bloat
Leaked enzymes from the first stage begin producing many gases. The sulfur-containing compounds that the bacteria release also cause skin discoloration. Due to the gases, the human body can double in size. In addition, insect activity can be present.
The microorganisms and bacteria produce extremely unpleasant odors called putrefaction. These odors often alert others that a person has died, and can linger long after a body has been removed.
Stage Three: Active Decay
Fluids released through orifices indicate the beginning of active decay. Organs, muscles, and skin become liquefied. When all of the body’s soft tissue decomposes, hair, bones, cartilage, and other byproducts of decay remain. The cadaver loses the most mass during this stage.
Stage Four: Skeletonization
Because the skeleton has a decomposition rate based on the loss of organic (collagen) and inorganic components, there is no set timeframe when skeletonization occurs.
Bacteria and viruses that cause disease can disrupt homeostasis and make you sick.
true
false
Answers
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
bacteria can also disrupt homeostasis in your body, and can make you sick. Any substance that causes the disease is called a pathogen. Your body reacts to pathogens to try and maintain homeostasis, and certain symptoms will appear as your body tries to get back on track.
Within a species of jungle beetles, some beetles are fast-walkers and some are slow-walkers. Some beetles are brown and some are green. Some beetles can fly and some cannot. This species of beetles shows
Answers
Answer:
variation
Explanation: I took the test
Answer:
variation
Explanation:
Explain how diffusion is used to support the life processes of animals.
Answers
Answer:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow.
Explanation:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow, and lets them get rid of waste products. This table shows examples of substances required by cell and associated waste products.
pls help me I need a answer asap
Answers
Answer:
The correct order is -
a. 5 > 3 > 4 > 1 > 2 .
Explanation:
In sedimentary rocks, the bottom layer of the rock form initial and the fossils found in them would be older and the layer on top deposited the latest so the fossils found in the top layer would be the youngest.
Newer layers form or deposited on the layers of the oldest or bottom layer of the sedimentary rocks. Hence, the fossils present in the bottom layer would be the oldest fossil and newer fossils will be above them and the youngest would be top.
Thus, the correct answer is - a. 5 > 3 > 4 > 1 > 2 .
What might happen within an ecosystem if the snake population runs out of small animals to eat such as mice or rabbits?
Answers
HOPE THIS HELPS! :)