A place where two tectonic plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions, is known as a transform boundary.
Transform boundaries are characterized by the absence of volcanic or seismic activity, and their movement can result in frequent earthquakes. As the plates move in opposite directions, the friction between them causes a buildup of stress that is eventually released in the form of seismic waves. One famous example of a transform boundary is the San Andreas Fault in California, where the Pacific Plate is moving northward relative to the North American Plate. Transform boundaries are an important component of plate tectonics and play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface. A place where two tectonic plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions, is known as a transform boundary.
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two tectonic plates pushing toward each other cause intense heat and pressure in earth’s crust. into which will crust material be changed by heat and pressure?
When two tectonic plates push towards each other, the boundary between them is called a convergent boundary.
At this boundary, one plate is forced under the other, causing intense heat and pressure in the Earth's crust. This heat and pressure can cause changes in the crustal material, leading to the formation of new rock types. In particular, sedimentary rocks that are made up of layers of sand, mud, and other materials can be transformed into metamorphic rocks under heat and pressure. This transformation occurs through the process of metamorphism, where the minerals in the sedimentary rocks recrystallize and reorganize under the influence of high temperature and pressure, resulting in new rock types.
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Which of the following has a 0 degree latitude and 0 degree longitude geographical position?
A
In the Mediterranean Sea
B
In Ghana a West African-country
C
In the South Atlantic Ocean
D
At Greenwich Observatory in England
It is located at latitude 0 and longitude 0 degrees - In Ghana West African-country. In this case, Option B is correct.
In the Gulf of Guinea, west of Equatorial Guinea and south of the Ghanaian coast, you would be. Here, the Prime Meridian and the Equator converge.
The Humber Estuary has located roughly 5,937 km along the Prime Meridian in the direction of the north. You will travel about 3.7 km if you turn left at the point where the Prime Meridian crosses the coast (0°).
You'll be right outside my door at that point, so give me a call and I'll start the kettle.
Before realizing how near the Prime Meridian I was, I had only been living here for a few months. John Harrison, who in 1737 discovered the answer to the longitude puzzle, is one of my heroes.
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What is the difference between barbell and an ocean?
A barbell is a weight lifting equipment while an ocean is a vast body of water on the Earth's surface.
Barbells and oceans are two completely different things. A barbell is used for weight lifting exercises and is made of metal while an ocean is a vast body of water that covers over 70% of the Earths surface.. A barbell can be held and lifted by a person to increase their muscle strength while an ocean cannot be lifted or controlled by any individual.
While a barbell is a man-made tool, an ocean is a natural wonder that is home to a diverse range of marine life. In short, a barbell is a small piece of equipment used for physical fitness while an ocean is a vast and essential part of the Earths ecosystem.
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norwegian city located on an island off mainland norway
The Norwegian city that is located on an island off Mainland Norway is Tromso.
Where is Tromso located ?The city is situated on the island of Tromsya, which is just off the coast of Northern Norway's mainland in the Tromsysundet strait. The Troms Bridge and the Tromsysund Tunnel link the city center on Tromsya to the mainland suburb of Tromsdalen.
Tromso is even milder than locations far farther south of it elsewhere in the world, such as in the Hudson Bay and in Far Eastern Russia, thanks to the warm-water circulation that, despite its extremely high latitude, allows for both comparatively mild winters and tree growth.
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Explain the advantages of livestock farming in Pakistan
Livestock farming is an important sector of the economy in Pakistan, and it provides a number of advantages to the country. Here are some of the key advantages of livestock farming in Pakistan:
Livelihood: Livestock farming provides employment and income for millions of people in Pakistan, particularly in rural areas. It is a major source of income for small-scale farmers, who can sell milk, meat, and other animal products to local markets or larger companies.
Food security: Livestock farming contributes significantly to food security in Pakistan by providing a source of protein-rich food to the population. It is estimated that more than 80% of the rural population in Pakistan rely on livestock for food and income.
Agricultural productivity: Livestock farming also contributes to agricultural productivity by providing manure and other organic materials that can be used as fertilizers. This helps to improve soil fertility and crop yields, particularly in areas where chemical fertilizers are not easily available or affordable.
Export potential: Pakistan has a growing export market for livestock and livestock products, including beef, mutton, and dairy products. Livestock farming can help to boost the country's export earnings and reduce its trade deficit.
Climate resilience: Livestock farming can be an important source of income for farmers during periods of drought or other climate-related shocks. It is often more resilient than crop farming, as animals can survive on lower-quality feed and can be sold or traded in times of hardship.
Overall, livestock farming plays an important role in the economy and society of Pakistan, and has the potential to contribute to sustainable development and poverty reduction in the country.
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Rank the elements that make up most of the Earth's crust according to increasing ionization energies.
Answer:
The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.
Explanation:
Orange production is a type of specialty agriculture. Describe ONE characteristic of specialty agriculture.
Describe the spatial pattern of orange cultivation in Florida.
Explain ONE barrier to agricultural development that prevents counties in South Florida from producing oranges as a crop.
Explain ONE barrier to agricultural development that prevents counties in North Florida from producing oranges as a crop.
In the world map the United States appears to be a large producer of oranges. Explain how the world map misrepresents the scale of production for the cultivation of oranges in the United States.
Using the maps explain how oranges, as a global food source, are part of a commodity chain within multinational agribusiness corporations.
The maps explain how oranges, as a global food source, are part of a commodity chain within multinational agribusiness corporations are as follows :
Characteristic of specialty agriculture: One characteristic of specialty agriculture is that it focuses on producing high-value, unique, and often niche products, often with specific quality or environmental standards. Specialty agriculture is typically small-scale and emphasizes quality over quantity, using specialized techniques and equipment to produce products that are in demand.
Spatial pattern of orange cultivation in Florida: Orange cultivation in Florida is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the state, particularly in the counties around the city of Orlando. In recent years, the main orange-growing region has shifted further south, due to the threat of citrus greening disease, which is a major barrier to orange cultivation in the state.
Barrier to agricultural development in South Florida: One barrier to agricultural development in South Florida is the high incidence of hurricanes and tropical storms, which can cause significant damage to crops, infrastructure, and equipment. This results in high costs for growers and can reduce the profitability of orange production in the region.
Barrier to agricultural development in North Florida: One barrier to agricultural development in North Florida is a lack of suitable growing conditions, including soil quality and temperature. Orange trees require specific growing conditions to thrive, including well-drained soil and warm temperatures, which are not widely available in North Florida.
Misrepresentation of orange production in the United States on a world map: A world map may not accurately represent the scale of orange production in the United States because it may only show total production, without taking into account the size and number of orange-producing countries. In reality, the United States is a relatively small producer of oranges compared to countries like Brazil, China, and Spain, which dominate global orange production.
Oranges as part of a commodity chain in multinational agribusiness corporations: The production of oranges as a global food source is part of a complex commodity chain within multinational agribusiness corporations. These corporations control every aspect of production, from growing and harvesting to packaging and distribution, with the aim of maximizing profits. The production of oranges is influenced by factors such as trade agreements, market demand, and technological advancements, and it is often dependent on large-scale monoculture production methods and the use of chemical inputs.
What is a characteristic of specialty agriculture?
Specialty agriculture focuses on producing high-value, unique products with specific quality or environmental standards. It is typically small-scale and prioritizes quality over quantity, using specialized techniques to meet market demand.
Hence, the answer is, Specialty agriculture focuses on high-value, unique products. In Florida, orange cultivation is mainly in the central/southern counties. Barriers to agricultural development in South Florida are hurricanes and in North Florida, a lack of suitable growing conditions. The US is a small global producer of oranges compared to countries like Brazil, China, and Spain. Oranges are part of a commodity chain in multinational agribusiness corporations, which control every aspect of production for profit. Production is influenced by factors like trade agreements, market demand, and technological advancements.
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In what type of environment would you find extreme halophiles?
Extreme halophiles are found in environments with very high salt concentrations, such as:
salt marshessaline lakessalt-saturated soilsThey are also found in saline environments such as the Great Salt Lake in Utah and the Dead Sea.
Extreme halophiles are a type of archaea that are able to survive in harsh, saline environments. They are able to survive in these environments due to their ability to survive in high salt concentrations. The most common habitats for extreme halophiles are salt marshes, saline lakes, and salt-saturated soils.
In addition, they can also be found in environments such as the Great Salt Lake in Utah and the Dead Sea. They are able to survive in these environments due to their ability to tolerate high salt concentrations and to metabolize compounds such as sulfur and nitrogen, which are typically found in these environments.
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how could you describe the connection between plate tectonics and energy cycling within earth’s systems?
Plate tectonics drives geological processes that release, transfer, and store energy in Earth's systems. This includes the creation of mountains, volcanic activity, earthquakes, and changes in climate and atmospheric circulation. Plate tectonics also plays a role in the cycling of water and the distribution of freshwater resources. Overall, plate tectonics is a crucial factor in shaping the planet and its environment.
What is plate tectonics?
Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that Earth's outer solid layer, the lithosphere, is divided into a number of large plates that move and interact with each other. The lithospheric plates, which include both the Earth's crust and the uppermost part of the mantle, move on the underlying, partially molten mantle layer.
Plate tectonics explains the observed patterns of earthquakes, volcanic activity, and mountain building as well as the movement of the continents over time. The theory explains how Earth's surface has changed over geological time, including the formation of new crust at oceanic spreading centers and the destruction of old crust at subduction zones.
Hence, the answer is, plate tectonics is a key driver of energy cycling within Earth's systems, with the movement of tectonic plates shaping the planet's geology, climate, and atmosphere, and influencing the distribution of its resources.
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what is the basic units of psychological functioning in piaget's theory are
The basic units of psychological functioning in Piaget's theory are known as "schemes" or "schema." These are the mental structures that help us understand and organize information about the world around us. They can be thought of as categories or concepts that we use to make sense of our experiences. For example, we might have a schema for "animals" that includes characteristics such as "has fur," "can move," and "eats food."
As we encounter new information, we either assimilate it into our existing schemes or create new ones to accommodate it. According to Piaget, this process of assimilation and accommodation is how we develop and learn throughout our lives.
Piaget's theory posits four stages of cognitive development: the sensorimotor stage, the preoperational stage, the concrete operational stage, and the formal operational stage. Each stage is characterized by increasingly complex mental structures and abilities.
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What did the nations founding fathers want the United States to have a free enterprise economy system?
A. They saw community some fail in the Soviet union.
B. They did not want the government to be come powerful
C. They owned several lucrative corporations
D. They could not collect enough taxes to begin a socialist system
The nations founding fathers want the United States to have a free enterprise economic system because they did not want the government to become powerful. The correct option is B.
What are the benefits of free enterprise?Business operations that are not subject to governmental regulation are referred to as a free enterprise, sometimes referred to as a free market economy. There are several advantages to free enterprise, including greater freedom, consumer rights, market effectiveness, monetary security and stability, and economic opportunity.
The founding fathers of the United States, such as Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton, believed in limited government and individual freedoms. They saw a free enterprise system as a way to promote economic growth and individual prosperity, without the need for government intervention in the economy.
The founders believed that a free market would encourage competition and innovation, leading to increased productivity and economic growth. They also believed that a free market would limit the power of government, ensuring that the government did not become too powerful or interfere with individual liberties.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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Why is continental crust less dense than oceanic?
Granitic rocks, which have even more silicon and aluminum than the basaltic oceanic crust and are less dense than basalt, make up the continental crust.
Although continental rocks are very diverse, the upper continental crust is accessible and has been thoroughly sampled. According to estimates, the average composition above 30 km is approximately 67 wt% silica and hasn't changed significantly in about 50 years.
For more information, see the tables in Yanagi (2011) and Henderson (1982). Many of these estimations are based on grids of rock samples collected from numerous sizable regions of the world.
The lower continental crust's composition is still poorly constrained because the deepest drill hole in the world—the 12 km borehole in Kola—did not extend there. The entirety of the continents is thought to be represented by andesite (57 weight percent silica).
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Someone tells you about the population density, languages spoken, landforms and animal life in Virginia. Which theme of geography is he or she most likely talking about?
A
location
B
place
C
movement
D
human-environment interaction
D or A. Depending on the theme of your test, it may be D.
How do the Arabian jasmine seeds move?
Jasmine seeds- Soak the seeds for 24 hours before planting. Fill six-pack cells with potting soil, and soak the soil completely. Allow it to drain earlier than planting, then plant one seed in each cell. Cover the six-packs with plastic to help hold moisture and region them in direct sunlight.
How do Arabian jasmine reproduce?Jasmine Propagation by way of Layering
Put a small weight to preserve it underneath the soil, whilst the developing tip exposed to air. Keep the soil moist however do not overwater. Roots will structure in 2-3 months time. Wait for at least 2 sets of leaves to grow, then the new plant can be separated and put in every other pot or in ground.
While the most common way to plant jasmine is to purchase a young jasmine plant, it is additionally viable to begin jasmine from seed.
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https://brainly.com/question/13787522#SPJ1Where is the peninsula in Asia?
The major peninsulas in Asia are the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Peninsula, the Korean Peninsula, the Indochina Peninsula, and the Anatolian Peninsula.
A peninsula is a piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides, while the fourth side is connected to a larger landmass. Asia has several peninsulas, each with unique geographic and cultural characteristics.
The Arabian Peninsula, located in the southwest of Asia, is the largest peninsula in the world and is mainly desert. The Indian Peninsula, which includes the Deccan Plateau and the Indian subcontinent, is surrounded by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east.
The Korean Peninsula, located in East Asia, is shared by North Korea and South Korea, and is bordered by the Sea of Japan to the east and the Yellow Sea to the west. The Indochina Peninsula, located in Southeast Asia, includes the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.
The Anatolian Peninsula, also known as the Asia Minor, is located in western Asia and is the westernmost point of the Asian continent.
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which one of the following terms is best used to refer to "a city and its suburbs"? urbanized (or urban) area
Metropolitan area
megalopolis
urban place
The term which is best used to refer to a city and its suburbs is the urbanized or urban areas. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is a Urban area?An urban area is the area which is the built-up area or the urban agglomeration. It is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of the already built environment. Urban areas are generally created through the urbanization of areas and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or the suburbs.
Urban areas are the cities and towns. Urban areas encompass as the residential, commercial, and other land uses. The United States Census Bureau designates areas of around 2,500 to 50,000 people as the Urban Clusters and areas of about 50,000 or more people as the Urbanized Areas.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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________ is a zone or area between states where no state exercises complete control.
Frontier is a zone or area between states where no state exercises complete control. Historically, frontier separated states.
What is Frontier?The Frontier is a zone or area between states where no state exercises complete control. A front is another name for a frontier. The phrase, which originally meant "borderland," was first used in French in the 15th century.
Historically, frontier separated states but it is now replaced by a border or boundary. The Arabian Peninsula and Antarctica are the only remaining regions with frontiers.
The following are characteristics of a frontier and a border:
A border is invisible, however a frontier is real.A border brings neighbors into into touch, raising the likelihood of conflict, whereas a frontier acts as a barrier between states.Borders have mostly taken the place of frontiers.Here to learn more about Frontier:
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What happened to the water that remained in the Aral Sea?
The water that remained in the Aral Sea has become increasingly saline and polluted.
The water that remained in the Aral Sea has become increasingly saline and polluted due to the loss of inflow from the rivers that previously fed it, as well as increased evaporation. The high salt and toxin levels in the remaining water have led to a significant decline in the sea's biodiversity, and its shorelines have receded, leaving behind vast expanses of dry, salty land. Some efforts have been made to restore the sea, such as redirecting water from other sources to replenish it, but the process has been slow and challenging, and the Aral Sea remains one of the world's most significant environmental disasters.
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is a norwegian city located on an island off the norwegian mainland?
The city is located on the island of Tromsøya which sits in the Tromsøysundet strait, just off the mainland of Northern Norway.
This page provides a climate context for Norway based on observed historical data for the period of time 1991–2020. In order to appreciate future climate scenarios and projected change, information should be used to develop a solid understanding of the current climate conditions. The seasonal cycle, a time series, or spatial variation can all be used to visualize data for the current climatology. Both annual and seasonal data are subject to analysis.
Data presentation by default uses national-scale aggregation, but users can access sub-national data aggregations by clicking on a sub-national unit inside a country. The Time Period dropdown list allows users to choose from various historical climatologies. On the Data Download page, data for particular coordinates can be downloaded.
The Climatic Research Unit (CRU) creates data that has been observed over time.
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What is an example of language acquisition?
Language acquisition is the process by which a person learns a language. An example of language acquisition is a child learning to speak their native language. They may start by mimicking the words and sounds they hear around them, and eventually build up to more complex sentences and conversations.
Language acquisition is the process by which humans learn to understand, produce, and use language. An example of language acquisition is when a young child learns their first language, typically through exposure to their parents or caregivers speaking to them. The child will start by making basic sounds, then begin to form words and eventually complete sentences.
This process is also known as first language acquisition. Another example of language acquisition is when a person learns a second or additional language, typically through instruction or immersion in a language-speaking environment. This is known as second language acquisition. Both of these examples demonstrate the ability of humans to acquire language and use it to communicate effectively.
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What were a section in a canal used to raise water and boats
A section in a canal used to raise water and boats is known as a lock. A lock is a device that is used to transfer boats and ships between different water levels in a canal system.
A canal lock consists of a chamber that can be filled or emptied of water to adjust the water level inside, which is typically surrounded by walls or gates. To raise a boat or ship to a higher level, the water inside the lock is emptied, and the boat is allowed to float into the lock chamber. Once the boat is inside the lock, the gate behind it is closed, and the gate at the other end is opened. The lock is then filled with water from the higher level, which lifts the boat to that level. To lower a boat to a lower level, the process is reversed, with the water inside the lock being let out and the boat floating down to the lower level.
Locks are essential for maintaining the water levels in a canal system, allowing boats to traverse areas with changes in elevation, such as hills and valleys.
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which region could also be called the midwest states?
The region that is commonly referred to as the "Midwest states" includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
The Midwest region of the United States is often referred to as the Midwest states and includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. Each of these states offers a variety of cultures, climates, and attractions that can provide visitors with an unforgettable experience.
From the sandy beaches of Lake Michigan to the bustling cities of Chicago and St. Louis, the Midwest states offer something for everyone. Whether you're looking for a family vacation destination or a romantic getaway, the Midwest states are sure to provide you with the perfect experience.
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An artificial satellite such as the International Space Station stays up because__________
Because of its remaining momentum—the energy it received from the rocket—which is still pushing it in one direction, the satellite maintains its orbit.
The required details for satellite in given paragraph
A satellite or artificial satellite is an object that is intentionally placed in orbit in space. Satellites have a wide variety of applications, including communications relay, weather forecasting, navigation (GPS), broadcasting, scientific research, and earth observation. Other military uses include reconnaissance, early warning, signals intelligence, and possibly weapon delivery. Other satellites include the final stages of the rockets that put the satellites into orbit and once usable satellites that are now inoperative. With the exception of passive satellites, most satellites are equipped with a power generation system for onboard equipment such as solar panels or radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs).
Most satellites also have a method of communicating with earth stations called a transponder. Many satellites use a standard bus to reduce cost and manpower, with the most popular being the small CubeSats.
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Which country is Benin in?
Benin is a country located in West Africa. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the north, and Niger to the northeast. It is the fourth-largest city in Nigeria according to the 2006 census, after Lagos, Kano, and Ibada.
Therefore, Benin is not in another country, but rather it is its own independent country. The official language is French, and the country has a population of approximately 12 million people. The city s with a population estimate of about 1,500,000 as of 2016
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us national parks
Oldest -
Newest -
Biggest -
Smallest -
Most Visited -
Least Visited -
Most expensive to visit -
Least expensive to visit -
Most expensive to camp -
Most activities -
Most motel/hotel/lodge rooms -
2nd National Park -
Has 3 of the 10 highest waterfalls in the world -
Hottest National Park -
Coldest National Park -
One of the 7 wonders of the Natural World -
Has the largest tree in the world -
Has the largest animal -
Has highest point -
State/states with most national parks -
Has lots of turtles -
Works of Man -
Highest road -
Deepest cave -
Most caves -
Deepest Lake -
Site of First Women’s Rights Convention -
Only state without a National park or National monument -
Most remote national park -
Contains the largest volcano on earth -
Contains worlds largest gypsum deposit -
Answer:
Oldest: Yellowstone National Park Newest: White Sands National Park Biggest: Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Smallest: Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial Most Visited: Great Smoky Mountains National Park Least Visited [1]: Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve Most expensive to visit: Denali National Park Least expensive to visit: Hot Springs National Park Most expensive to camp: Yosemite National Park Most activities: Grand Canyon National Park Most motel/hotel/lodge rooms [2]: Yellowstone National Park 2nd National Park: Sequoia National Park Has 3 of the 10 highest waterfalls in the world: Yosemite National Park Hottest National Park: Death Valley National Park Coldest National Park: Mount McKinley National Park One of the 7 wonders of the Natural World: Grand Canyon National Park Has the largest tree in the world [2]: General Sherman Tree, Sequoia National Park Has the largest animal: Bison, Yellowstone National Park Has highest point: Mount Whitney, Sequoia National Park State/states with most national parks: California, Alaska and Utah Has lots of turtles: Everglades National Park Works of Man: Mesa Verde National Park Highest road: Trail Ridge Road, Rocky Mountain National Park Deepest cave: Krubera Cave, Carpathian Mountains, Ukraine Most caves: Mammoth Cave National Park Deepest Lake: Lake Baikal, Siberia Site of First Women’s Rights Convention: Seneca Falls, NY Only state without a National park or National monument: Delaware Most remote national park: Gates Of The Arctic National Park Contains the largest volcano on earth: Mauna Loa, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Contains worlds largest gypsum deposit: White Sands National Park
A fossil is defined as any evidence of an organism fromA. at least 500 years ago.B. at least 1000 years ago.C. at least 25,000 years ago.D. at least 10,000 years ago.E. at least 100,000 years ago.
A fossil is defined as any evidence of an organism from: D. at least 10,000 years ago.
What is a fossil?A fossil is any physical evidence of an organism that lived in the geologic past. This evidence can include bones, teeth, shells, imprints of leaves or tracks, and even feces or other preserved traces of biological activity. For something to be considered a fossil, it generally needs to have been buried and preserved in sediment or rock for a significant amount of time.
While the exact time period can vary depending on the organism and the conditions of preservation, most scientists consider something to be a fossil if it is at least 10,000 years old.
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What are the effects associated with nuclear explosion?
Answer:
A nuclear explosion releases vast amounts of energy in the form of blast, heat and radiation. An enormous shockwave reaches speeds of many hundreds of kilometres an hour. The blast kills people close to ground zero, and causes lung injuries, ear damage and internal bleeding further away.
Explanation:
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Can you abbreviate circle in an address?
Yes, you can abbreviate the word "circle" in an address.
The standard abbreviation for "circle" is "Cir." For example, if the address is "1234 Maple Circle," you can abbreviate it to "1234 Maple Cir."
It is important to note that abbreviations should only be used when necessary, such as when there is limited space on an envelope or label. Otherwise, it is generally recommended to write out the full word for clarity.
In summary, the abbreviation for "circle" in an address is "Cir." Use this abbreviation only when necessary, and be sure to use the standard abbreviation to ensure that the address is correctly delivered.
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The day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the
a. summer solstice (June 1)
b. vernal equinox (March 21)
c. winter solstice (Dec. 22)
d. autumnal equinox (Sept. 23)
e. The number of daylight hours is always the same.
The day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the c. winter solstice (Dec. 22).
What happens in the Winter Solstice ?The winter solstice marks the day with the shortest period of daylight and the longest period of darkness for those living in the Northern Hemisphere, as it is the day when the sun is at its lowest point in the sky.
This occurs around December 21 or 22 in the Northern Hemisphere, and marks the official beginning of winter. The summer solstice (a) marks the longest day of the year, while the vernal (b) and autumnal (d) equinoxes mark the two days of the year when the hours of daylight and darkness are equal.
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What is the resolving power of a 2-meter-diameter telescope focusing visible light?
a.0.113 arc seconds
b.0.057 arc seconds
c.0.226 arc seconds
d.none of these
The resolving power of a telescope is given by the formula:
Resolving power = 2.44 * λ / D
Where λ is the wavelength of the light being observed and D is the diameter of the telescope's objective lens or mirror. For visible light, the wavelength is typically in the range of 400 to 700 nanometers.
Using this formula, for a 2-meter diameter telescope observing visible light, the resolving power would be:
Resolving power = 2.44 * (550 nm ) / ( 2 meters ) = 0.226 arcseconds
What is the resolving power of a telescope?
Resolving power is the ability of a telescope to distinguish fine details in the objects it observes. It is determined by the diameter of the objective lens or mirror and the wavelength of the light being observed, and is expressed in units of angular separation, such as arcseconds. The larger the telescope and the shorter the wavelength, the higher the resolving power. A high resolving power allows astronomers to observe fine details in celestial objects, such as stars and galaxies.
Hence, the answer is c. 0.226 arcseconds.
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