A Paramecium has an internal sucrose concentration of 0.040 M, a glucose concentration of 0.035 M, and a fructose concentration of 0.0050 M. The Paramecium is placed in an aqueous solution that has solute concentrations of 0.025 M for sucrose, glucose, and fructose. Which solutes will diffuse out of the Paramecium?

a. Glucose and fructose
b.Sucrose and fructose
c.Sucrose and glucose
d. Sucrose, glucose, and fructose

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. Sucrose and glucose

Explanation:

The paramecium is a large, single-celled microbes, surrounded by a plasma membrane. Simple diffusion occurs in cells across plasma membranes, as a form of passive transport. In diffusion, solutes move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration across the plasma membrane.

Here, the internal environment has higher concentrations of sucrose and glucose, but lower concentrations of fructose, thus the solutes will move along their concentration gradient, to where the concentrations are lower. In order for the fructose molecules to move out of the cell, the molecules have to move against their concentration gradient - a process requiring energy known as active transport.  


Related Questions

For what type of study does the United States Census Bureau assist scientists by completing research?

A) Demographic

B) Fertility

C) Oceanographic

D) Environmental

Answers

A)Demographic; because the census studies things such as births,death, and even disease which show changes in human population
Demographics, they deal with the deaths, births and numbers of people

If scientists wanted to date the oldest rocks on Earth's surface, why wouldn't
they use rocks formed at the Mid-Ocean ridges ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is because rocks formed at the mid ocean ridges are young rocks i.e the mid ridges is use to date young rocks. Rocks farther from the mid ridges are older than rocks near the mid ridges and this can also be as a result of the oceanic crust near the mid ridge are younger than the oceanic crust far away from the mid ridge.

In 1898 Friedrich Loeffler and Paul Frosch found evidence that the cause of the highly contagious hoof-and-mouth disease in livestock was a microscopic infectious particle. It was discovered that this particle cannot reproduce on its own. Which of these is most likely responsible for causing hoof-and-mouth disease in livestock?

Answers

Answer:

a virus, because it requires a host cell to reproduce

Explanation:

a bacterium, because it is contagious a fungus, because it infects livestock a protist, because it is microscopic a virus, because it requires a host cell to reproduce

The correct answer would be a virus because a virus is the only microbe that cannot reproduce on its own without a host. A virus utilizes the genetic mechanism of its host to reproduce either lytically or lysogenically.

In lytic cycle, the virus utilizes the genome system of the host to produce more viruses that eventually leave or lyses the host to become independent viral particles, killing the host in the process.

In lysogenic cycle, the virus inserts its genome into that of the host and uses the host's replication machinery to replicate its genome. The virus then waits for the defense mechanism of the host to become weakened before multiplying and lysing the host.

How would our world be different if humans did not discover how to use yeast thousands of years ago?

Answers

Answer:

what is yeast? a microscopic fungus consisting of single oval cells that reproduce by budding, and are capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

ok so it would be different because we wouldnt have alchool and carbon dioxide and sugar would be useless

Answer:

Once upon a time there were no farms. People ate fruit off the vine and killed animals as they ran. They roasted things when it suited them but just as often ate them raw. The world was like this for thousands of years, a place of arrows and nuts where everything that was necessary could be found. One might imagine many reasons for giving up on those old, superficially idyllic, ways. Perhaps it was hunger, that ultimate mother of invention, or maybe it was just invention itself, unmotivated by need.

What is equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time, so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system.

Explanation:

Answer:

Equilibrium means when the concentrations of reactants and products are in an unchanging ratio. Another way of saying this is that a system is in equilibrium when the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

So, if this is one strand of DNA, what will the other strand look like?
A T G C C G A T A

Answers

Answer:

T A C G G C T A T

Explanation:

In deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) there are 4 nitrogen bases that pair like:

• Adenine (A) with Thymine (T)

• Cytosine (C) with Guanine (G)

We are given the strand:

A T G C C G A T A

For each A, write a T. For a T, write an A.

For every C, write a G. For a C, write a G.

The corresponding strand is:

T A C G G C T A T

At the end of mitosis two identical cells are produced.

true
false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

At the end of mitosis, one cell produces two genetically identical daughter cells.

What type of macromolecule is starch?

Answers

Answer:polysaccharide

Explanation:

A starch macromolecule is a polysaccharide composed of thousands of glucose units. glucose molecules can be added to starch by a condensation reaction.

Water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid. This is an example of which property?
O Density
O Adhesion/Cohesion
O Universal Solvent

Answers

Answer:

Universal Solvent

Explanation:

Water is known as a universal solvent as it is capable to dissolve more substances than any other liquid.

This is how molecules of water are attracted to other types of molecules.

A true universal solvent doesn't exist but water is the closest to it, as its polar property allows water to dissolve substances.

Pick any 2 organ systems in the human body and explain how they work together
in order to keep the body in homeostasis. Make sure to name both systems,
explain each system's main functions, and describe how they work together to
keep an important part of the body in balance.

Answers

Answer:If you were a single-celled organism and you lived in a nutrient-rich place, staying alive would be pretty straightforward. For instance, if you were an amoeba living in a pond, you could absorb nutrients straight from your environment. The oxygen you would need for metabolism could diffuse in across your cell membrane, and carbon dioxide and other wastes could diffuse out. When the time came to reproduce, you could just divide yourself in two!

However, odds are you are not an amoeba—given that you're using Khan Academy right now—and things aren’t quite so simple for big, many-celled organisms like human beings. Your complex body has over 30 trillion cells, and most of those cells aren’t in direct contact with the external environment.^1

1

start superscript, 1, end superscript A cell deep inside your body—in one of your bones, say, or in your liver—can’t get the nutrients or oxygen it needs directly from the environment.

How, then, does the body nourish its cells and keep itself running? Let's take a closer look at how the organization of your amazing body makes this possible.

Explanation:

Please help me with this. Will Mark Brainliest
Which of these belongs to a trophic level with the most energy?
Berries
Grasshopper
Mice
Owl

Answers

Answer:

berries

Explanation:

yw

Answer:

a berries

Explanation:

brainliest

All life on earth depends on _____ through the ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

All life on earth depends on energy through the ecosystem

Which of the following molecules can be identifield as carbohydrate select all that apply ​

Answers

Answer: it would beidk

Explanation: idklol.

Which organelles would a student include when constructing a model of a plant cell that would differentiate it from an animal cell?

Answers

1) The Vacule 2) Cell wall 3) Chloroplasts

A. anaphase
B. Metaphase
C. Telophase
D. Prophase

Answers

Anaphase, because the chromosomes are moving towards the outside of the cell

5. The evidence for evolution by natural selection.

Answers

Answer:

air+7=p+s/1.342643

Explanation:

thats all i know

state 2 preventive actions a person could take to reduce the chance of a heart attack ​

Answers

Answer:

Regular Exercise and a Healthy Diet

How are young plants are supported

Answers

Answer:

You are a wh0re

Explanation:

The green plant pigment that absorbs sunlight is
OA.
cellulose.
OB. chlorophyll.
C. carbohydrate.
OD. starch.

Answers

Answer:

B. Chlorophyll

The others are wrong

The correct answer would be:

B. Chlorophyll

A student is examining the liquid mercury inside a thermometer. If the liquid is composed of only mercury atoms, what can the student conclude?


A :the liquid is an impure substance because it is in a liquid state.

The liquid is a pure substance because it is made up of elements

The liquid is an impure substance because it is inside a thermometer.

The liquid is a pure substance because it is made up of mixtures.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

DID IT

Mercury is used in thermometers to estimate temperatures. Liquid mercury composed of Hg atoms is a pure substance that consists of single elements. Thus, option B is correct.

What are pure substances?

Pure substances are chemicals that are matter and have been known to have distinct chemical properties because of their constant and definite composition. The physical methods of separation can not be used to separate the pure substances.

The liquid mercury is a pure substance as it has been composed of only one type of elemental atom Hg. All of its composition has been carrying the Hg atoms uniformly that possess and exhibit the same chemical and physical characteristics.

Therefore, option B. the liquid mercury is a pure substance as it is made of the same type of element.

Learn more about pure substances, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18634105

#SPJ6

answer quick!

Which statement best describes embryonic stem cells?
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of differentiation only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.
O Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and unlimited differentiation.

Answers

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

Answer:

✔ Somatic

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

, not differentiation.

✔ Embryonic

stem cells are capable of self-renewal and  

✔ differentiation

.

✔ Amniotic fluid

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

Answer True or False.
1. Most plants have three main parts. true
2. A plant's leaves carry water to the roots.
3. Chlorophyll helps plants make food true
4. Roots hold plants in the soil.
5. Stems give off carbon dioxide into the air.
6. Some plants have roots that are branched
7
Root hairs take in oxygen from the air.

Answers

False true true false true true false

Plz help me with this.

Answers

Answer: evaporation i believe

what do a grasshopper, a carrot, and a chicken have on common​

Answers

Answer:

The food chain/food web

Explanation:

Which cell structures are seen in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
nucleus
cell membrane
mitochondria
DNA
ribosomes
cytoplasm
DONE

Answers

Cell membrane DNA ribosomes cytoplasm

compare the number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans.
PLEASE HELP ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs)

Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

The number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans is Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) and Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

What is the number of chromosomes in different animals?

If a dog has 78 chromosomes in each of his cells, each set of DNA has two sets of chromosomes because dogs are a diploid species so it would be 78/2 and in each cell a dog with 78 chromosomes would have 39 molecules of DNA in each of his cells.

The final products of meiosis in males is four sperm cells and in females it is one ovum and three polar bodies. Thus, the final product of meiosis is four sperm cell in male and one ovum in female with three polar bodies. The main objective of meiosis is to produce gametes, the sperm and eggs, with half of the genetic character of the parent cell.

Meiosis has been defined as the process in which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells and the process is known as cell division. Meiosis has a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes in gametes.

Therefore, The number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans is Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) and Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

Learn more about chromosomes on:

https://brainly.com/question/1596925

#SPJ2

The alantic ocean grows in size due to a

Answers

It has grown in size due to global warming

Crust along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

one different between prokaryotes, and eukaryotes is that prokaryotes do not have.
A: a nucleus,
B: cytoplasm
C: a cell membrane
D: DNA

Answers

Answer:

A a nucleus

Explanation:

since prokaryotes have their DNA in the cytoplasm they do not have a nucleus

If an organism has 48 as its diploid number, how many chromosomes will each cell have at the end
of meiosis I?
O 24
O 12
0 48
O 96

Answers

Answer: The answer is 96



Explanation:

Which two atoms form a covalent bond?

Answers

Answer:

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? *A Nitrogen and oxygen mix to form airSalt dissolves in a glass of waterHydrogen and oxygen to form watera solid changes to a liquid can somebody please do this worksheet for me, its due tomorrow! in congress, the first motion for independence was made by Find the value of x and y. does the data represent a negative, positive, or no correlation ball bouncing little orange the If there is a total of 100J ofenergy in a system and 40 of energy is kinetic,how much potential energy is there What is the value of x? Why are plants important to the carbon water and nitrogen cycles? Laura invests $3600 in a savings account for 2 years. The account pays 3.52% compound interest per annum. Laura has to pay 40% tax on the interest earned each year. The tax is taken from the account at the end of each year. How much is in the account at the end of 2 years? The price of your favorite brand of jeans was $35 last month. This month the price is discounted by 15%. What is the current price of the jeans? PLS HELP!! What do you think is happening to a bricks potential energy as it is falling? Why do you think that? 4 + 3(4 - 9^0)+ 5^-3i Read the excerpt from an 1845 Greensboro newspaper article.On last Tuesday morning nineteen carts, with about one hundred persons, passed this place, from Wake County, on their way to the West.What is this excerpt describing? mass migration out of North Carolinamass migration into North Carolinathe improvement of infrastructure in western North Carolinathe improvement of infrastructure in eastern North Carolina Hi please help me the pic is up there Which is illustrated in the diagram A toy story marks down every toy by 15% in January. How much does a toy cost during January? The longest side of a right triangle is 5 meters and the shortest side is 3 meters. What is the area of the triangle in square meters? Which word means given the right to vote?O assemblyO versatileO enfranchisedO retaliatory PLEASE EXPLAIN I DONT UNDERSTAND!! Thank you