A major corporation is building a 4325 acre complex of homes, offices, stores, schools, and churches in the rural community of Glen Cove. As a result of this development, the planners have estimated that Glen Clove's population (in thousands) t yr from now will be given by the following function.P(t)= 35t^2 + 125t + 200 / t^2 + 4t + 40(a) What is the current population of Glen Cove?
(b) What will be the population in the long run?

Answers

Answer 1

(a) Glen Cove's current population is 5,000.

In order to determine Glen Cove's current population, we must calculate P(0) because P(t) provides the population (in thousands) for t years in the future. In other words,

P(0) = (35(0)2 + 125(0) + 200) / (02 + 4(0) + 40)

      = 200 / 40

      = 5.

Since P(t) yields the population in thousands, Glen Cove's current population is 5,000.

(b) The population in the long run (as t approaches infinity) is 35,000.

As t approaches infinity, we must discover the limit of P(t) in order to determine the population over the long term. To do this, we can divide the function's numerator and denominator by t2, which results in the formula: P(t) = (35 + 125/t + 200/t2) / (1 + 4/t + 40/t2).

The terms 125/t and 200/t2 get smaller and smaller as t increases, so we can ignore them in the numerator. We can therefore disregard the terms 4/t and 40/t2 because they also degenerate in the denominator to lower and smaller values. Thus, we are left with:

P(t) ≈ 35/1 \s = 35

Since P(t) represents the population in thousands, the population in the long run (as t approaches infinity) is 35,000.

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Related Questions

A waiter can place 20 chairs at 4 tables that are the same size. How many chairs can she place at two
tables?

Answers

The total number of chairs that the waiter can place on two tables is 10 chairs.

Given, the total number chairs that the waiter can place on 4 tables is 20 chairs.

So, the number of chairs that the waiter can place on 1 chair = 20/4 chairs =  5 chairs.

Applying the concept of ratio and proportion,

Now, the total number of chairs that can be placed on 2 chairs will be =

                                                                          = 2 × 5 chairs = 10 chairs

So, the total number of chairs that the waiter can place on 2 tables is 10 chairs.  

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Alexandra is making a set of bowls in her pottery class.
She has 3/4 pound of clay.
She needs 3/2 pounds of clay to make one whole set of bowls.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each of the statements below about the bowls
that Alexandra can make.

Answers

The amount of full sets Alexandra can make would be 3.

What is meant by fraction?

When there is no common factor between the fraction's numerator (top) and denominator (bottom), the fraction is said to be in its simplest form.

A fraction is a piece of the entire. In mathematics, the number is represented as a quotient, where the numerator and denominator are divided. Both are integers in a straightforward fraction. In the numerator or denominator of a complex fraction is a fraction.

A fraction is a piece of a whole number and a means to divide a number into pieces that are each equal. The numerator, also known as the number of equal parts being counted, is expressed as being greater than the denominator, also known as the number of parts in the entire.

Multiply both the numerator and denominator of 5 / 2 by 2.

5/2 × 2/2 = 10/4

The sets of bowls you can make, divide by 3 / 4.

(10/4)/(3/4) = 3 and 1/3.

The amount of full sets Alexandra can make is 3.

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log₂ (x²-100) - log₂ (x + 10) = 1

Answers

Answer:

x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the value of x, use logarithmic rules to solve the given equation.

Given logarithmic equation:

[tex]\log_2 (x^2-100) - \log_2 (x + 10) = 1[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Apply the log quotient law:} \quad \log_ax - \log_ay=\log_a \left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\implies \log_2 \left(\dfrac{x^2-100}{x+10}\right) = 1[/tex]

Factor the numerator x² - 100:

[tex]\implies \log_2 \left(\dfrac{(x-10)(x+10)}{x+10}\right) = 1[/tex]

Cancel the common factor (x + 10):

[tex]\implies \log_2 \left(x-10\right) = 1[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Apply the log law:} \quad \log_ab=c \iff a^c=b[/tex]

[tex]\implies 2^1=x-10[/tex]

Simplify and solve for x:

[tex]\implies 2=x-10[/tex]

[tex]\implies 2+10=x-10+10[/tex]

[tex]\implies 12=x[/tex]

The data below represent commute times​ (in minutes) and scores on a​ well-being survey. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) below.

Commute Time (min),x Well-Being Index score,y
5 69.2
15 68.4
30 67.5
35 67.3
60 66.3
84 66.1
105 64.6

(a) Find the​ least-squares regression line treating the commute​ time, x, as the explanatory variable and the index​ score, y, as the response variable.

​(b) Interpret the slope and​ y-intercept, if appropriate.

(c) Predict the​ well-being index of a person whose commute is 35 minutes.

​(d) Suppose Barbara has a ​15-minute commute and scores 68.5 on the survey. Is Barbara more​ "well-off" than the typical individual who has a ​15-minute ​commute?

Answers

(a) The​ least-squares regression line treating the commute​ time, x, as the explanatory variable and the index​ score, y, as the response variable is y = 70.22 - 0.075x

(b) The slope and​ y-intercept, if appropriate is the slope of the regression line, -0.075, indicates that for every additional minute of commute time, the well-being index score decreases by an average of 0.075.

(c) The​ well-being index of a person whose commute is 35 minutes is the slope of the regression line, -0.075, indicates that for every additional minute of commute time, the well-being index score decreases by an average of 0.075.

(d) Yes, she is. Barbara more​ "well-off" than the typical individual who has a ​15-minute ​commute.

Regression of Commute Times

(a) To find the least-squares regression line, we need to find the slope and y-intercept of the line that minimizes the sum of the squared vertical distances between the actual data points and the predicted values on the line. Using a calculator or software, we get:

Slope: b = -0.075

y-intercept: a = 70.22

Therefore, the least-squares regression line is:

y = 70.22 - 0.075x

(b) The slope of the regression line, -0.075, indicates that for every additional minute of commute time, the well-being index score decreases by an average of 0.075. The y-intercept, 70.22, represents the predicted well-being index score for someone with a commute time of 0 minutes (which is not a meaningful value in this context).

(c) To predict the well-being index of a person with a commute time of 35 minutes, we can substitute x = 35 into the regression equation and solve for y:

y = 70.22 - 0.075(35) = 67.97

Therefore, the predicted well-being index score for someone with a commute time of 35 minutes is 67.97.

(d) To determine whether Barbara is more "well-off" than the typical individual with a 15-minute commute, we can compare her actual well-being index score of 68.5 to the predicted score based on the regression equation:

y = 70.22 - 0.075(15) = 68.47

Barbara's score of 68.5 is slightly higher than the predicted score of 68.47, which suggests that she is somewhat better off than the typical individual with a 15-minute commute. However, we should note that this comparison is based on a single data point and may not be representative of the larger population.

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Keon recorded the amount of water used per load in different types of washing machines. Is the relation a function?

Answers

From the given information it cannot be determined whether it is a relation or function.

What is function ?

In mathematics, a function is a relationship between two sets of elements, where each element in the first set (the domain) corresponds to a unique element in the second set (the range). In other words, a function takes an input from the domain and produces a unique output from the range.

What is relation ?

In mathematics, a relation is a set of ordered pairs that describes a relationship between two sets of elements. The ordered pairs typically consist of one element from each set, and the relationship between the two elements is defined by some rule or condition.

According to given condition :

To determine whether the relation is a function, we need to check whether each input (type of washing machine) has a unique output (amount of water used per load), or whether there are multiple outputs for some inputs.

If each type of washing machine has a unique amount of water used per load, then the relation is a function. If there are multiple amounts of water used per load for some types of washing machines, then the relation is not a function.

Without knowing the data that Keon recorded, we cannot determine whether the relation is a function. We would need to see the data and check whether there are any types of washing machines that have multiple amounts of water used per load recorded, or whether each type of washing machine has a unique amount of water used per load recorded.

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If you can go 48 miles on 2 gallons of gas. How many miles can you go on 20 gallons of gas?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

48 x 10 = 480 so you can go 480 miles before you run out of gas.

A cone has a volume of 1,230.88 units^3 and a diameter of 14 units. How many units is the height of the cone? Use 3.14 for pi.

Answers

Answer:

8 Units

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cone can be calculated using the formula:

V = (1/3) * π * r^2 * h

where V is the volume, π is pi, r is the radius, and h is the height of the cone. We are given the volume and the diameter, so we can use the diameter to find the radius:

d = 2r

14 = 2r

r = 7

Now we can substitute the values for the volume and radius into the formula and solve for the height:

V = (1/3) * π * r^2 * h

1230.88 = (1/3) * 3.14 * 7^2 * h

1230.88 = (1/3) * 3.14 * 49 * h

1230.88 = (49/3) * 3.14 * h

1230.88 = 153.86 * h

h = 1230.88 / 153.86

h = 8

So, the height of the cone is approximately 8 units

I require help on this math

Answers

The perimeter of the triangle FGH is 7.

What is perimeter?

Perimeter is defined as space around the any two dimensional figure. It is given by the sum of all the sides of the figure.

Given the triangle FGH which is formed by connecting the midpoints of the side of the triangle CDE.

The length of the sides of the triangle are given as, CD=6, DE=4, EC=4.

To find the perimeter of the triangle FGH,

Since FGH are the midpoints of CD,DE and EC respectively.

Then, FH=1/2 DE, FG=1/2EC, GH=1/2DC.

Perimeter of a triangle = sum of the length of sides.

                                   = 1/2(DE+EC+DC)

                                   = 1/2(4+6+4)

Perimeter of a triangle = 7

Hence, the perimeter of the triangle FGH is 7.

Question:

Triangle FGH is formed by connecting the midpoint of the sides of the triangle CDE. The length of the sides is CD=6, EC=4, DE=5. find the perimeter of the triangle FGH.

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Which of the equations are true identities?
A. (a+b)(2a+1)=a(2a+2b+1)
B. (n+2) 2 −n 2 =4(n+1) ​

Answers

the answer is a. it is a true identity

Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(Linear Functions LC)
Which of the following equations represents a linear function?
Ox= 3
Oy=2x-5
Oy=³x²
O3x-6=4

Answers

All the linear functions are,

⇒ x = 3

⇒ y = 2x - 5

⇒ 3x - 6 = 4

What is an expression?

Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

We know that;

Degree of variables in a linear function is always one and the graph shows the straight line.

So, By all options;

All the linear functions are,

⇒ x = 3

⇒ y = 2x - 5

⇒ 3x - 6 = 4

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determine the convergence or divergence of the sequence with the given nth term. if the sequence converges, find its limit. (if the quantity diverges, enter diverges.) an = (5√n) / (5√n + 6)

Answers

The sequence with nth term an = (5√n)/(5√n + 6) diverges.

To determine the convergence or divergence of the sequence with the given nth term, we can use the limit comparison test by comparing it with the divergent series 1/n.

We have

lim n→∞ an/(1/n) = lim n→∞ (5√n)/(5√n + 6) * n = 5/5 = 1

Since the limit is a positive finite number, and the series 1/n diverges, the series with the nth term also diverges by the limit comparison test.

Therefore, the sequence with the nth term an = (5√n)/(5√n + 6) diverges.

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I need help with this question.

Answers

The measure of angle C in triangle BCD is 39⁰.

option B.

What is the measure of angle C in ΔBCD?

The measure of angle C in triangle BCD is calculated by applying the following formula as shown below.

Angle D = 92 ⁰ ( vertically opposite angles are equal )

∠CDB = 180 - 92⁰ = 88⁰ ( sum of angles on a straight line )

∠AED = 180 - (35 + 92 ) ( sum of angles in a triangle)

∠AED = 53⁰

In the quadrilateral FBDE,

angle B = 180 - 53 ( opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)

angle B = 127

∠CBD = 180 - 127 ( sum of angles on a straight line)

∠CBD = 53⁰

Then, the value of ∠BCD is calculated as;

∠BCD + ∠CBD + ∠CDB = 180 ( sum of angles in a triangle )

∠BCD + 53 + 88 = 180

∠BCD + 141 = 180

∠BCD = 180 - 141

∠BCD = 39⁰

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What is the inverse of function ?
f(x) = 64x³-1
O A.
O B.
O c.
O D.
f¹ (2) = 4√x-1
f¹(x) = +¹
4
f¹(z) = Vz+1
64
f¹(x)=√x-4+1
F

Answers

The inverse of the function f(x) = 64x³ - 1 is [tex]f^{-1}(x) = (\frac{3\sqrt{(x + 1)}}{4})[/tex].

What is an inverse function?

First to be an inverse function that function needs to one to one function, meaning every different preimage must correspond to a different image.

We can obtain the inverse of a function by switching the variables x and y with their respective positions and solving for y in terms of x.

Given, A function f(x) = 64x³ - 1.

Let, y = 64x³ - 1.

64x³ = y + 1.

x³ = (y + 1)/64.

[tex]x = (\frac{(y + 1)}{64})^{\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

[tex]x = (\frac{3\sqrt{(y + 1)}}{4})[/tex].

[tex]y = (\frac{3\sqrt{(x + 1)}}{4})[/tex].

[tex]f^{-1}(x) = (\frac{3\sqrt{(x + 1)}}{4})[/tex].

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7.4⋅10
−8
−6.7⋅10
−9
=7, point, 4, dot, 10, start superscript, minus, 8, end superscript, minus, 6, point, 7, dot, 10, start superscript, minus, 9, end superscript, equals

Answers

The value of the equation 7.4×10⁻⁸=6.7×10⁻⁹ is 6.73×10⁻⁸

What is Number system?

A number system is defined as a system of writing to express numbers.

The given expression is 7, point, 4, dot, 10, start superscript, minus, 8, end superscript, minus, 6, point, 7, dot, 10, start superscript, minus, 9, end superscript, equals

7.4×10⁻⁸=6.7×10⁻⁹

Now let us take 6.7×10⁻⁹ to left hand side

7.4×10⁻⁸-6.7×10⁻⁹

Factor 10⁻⁸ from both terms

10⁻⁸(7.4-0.67)

6.73×10⁻⁸

Hence, 6.73×10⁻⁸ is the value of the equation 7.4×10⁻⁸=6.7×10⁻⁹

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The complete question will be as below

Find the simplest form of the equation 7.4×10⁻⁸=6.7×10⁻⁹?

Which of the following predicate logic expressions is the correct translation of the definition of the limit of a real-valued function f(x) of a real variable x at a point a in its domain? The limit of f(x) as the variable x approaches a is L if for every real number ε > 0 there exists a real number 8 >0 such that If(x) – LI<ɛ whenever 0 < lx – al

Answers

The correct translation of the definition of the limit of a real-valued function f(x) of a real variable x at a point a in its domain in predicate logic expressions.

For all ε > 0, there exists δ > 0 such that for all x, if 0 < |x-a| < δ, then |f(x)-L| < ε.

In symbols, this can be written as:

∀ε > 0, ∃δ > 0 such that ∀x, (0 < |x - a| < δ) → (|f(x) - L| < ε).

Note that "ε" and "δ" are the Greek letters epsilon and delta, respectively, and they are used to represent small positive numbers. This definition says that if we want the limit of f(x) to be L, we can find a positive number δ such that the distance between f(x) and L is less than ε whenever x is within δ units of a (but not equal to a). The limit is said to exist if we can find such a δ for any value of ε.

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A map of kano is drawn to a scale of 1:50000 on the map the airport covers an area of 8cm2 . find the true area of the airport in hectares (1ha = 10000m2.​

Answers

The area covered by the airport in 2000000 m² and 200 Ha.

What is Scale Factor?

A scale factor is a numerical value that can be used to alter the size of any geometric figure or object in relation to its original size. It is used to find the missing length, area, or volume of an enlarged or reduced figure as well as to draw the enlarged or reduced shape of any given figure. It should be remembered that the scale factor only affects how big a figure is, not how it looks.

Given:

A map of kano is drawn to a scale of 1:50000.

The area that airport covers = 8 cm²

Also, 1 ha = 10000 m²

if it's 1 cm, then real life would be 50,000 cm.

Then, 50,000 cm x 50,000 cm = 2,500,000,000 cm² in real life.

Now, the Area of Airport in real

= 8 x 2,500,000,000

= 20,000,000,000 cm²

= 2000000 m²

= 2000000 / 10000

= 200 Ha

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If China’s GDP was proportional to that of the U.S., what would China’s expected GDP be?

Answers

The China’s expected GDP is 17lac crore.

What is a proportion?

A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.

The relations between variables, either direct or inverse proportional, can be built to find the desired measures in the problem.

Given that China’s GDP was proportional to that of the U.S

Now,

Economic growth is defined as a rise in economic activity and product availability. Real GDP has grown throughout this time period as well proportional to that of the U.S. In light of the current circumstances, the level of prices in the United States would increase, and the GDP would increase, as there is economic growth in China and Europe.

Therefore, by the given proportion the answer will be 17lac crore.

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Given the following conditional statement, write the converse, the inverse, and the contrapositive statement for each. State if each statement is true or false. If the statements are false give counterexamples. “If you work in a hospital, then you are a doctor”.
a. The converse statement:
b. The inverse statement:
c. The contrapositive statement:

Answers

All the statements are false and the reasons are given in the explanation.

What is conditional statement?

The hypothesis and the conclusion are the two components of this form of statement. This is usually used in logic

Using "if" and "then," a conditional statement links its hypothesis and conclusion. Consequently, the phrase is also known as a "if-then statement."

Now in the given question.

P =  you work in a hospital

Q  = you are a doctor

a. Converse

Q →  P     False.....not all doctors work in a hospiial

b. Inverse

not P  →  not Q    False.....same as before

c. Contrapositive

not Q  →  not P        False.....other people besides doctors work at a hospital.

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What is the solution to this equation? 3v(1/8-x)=-1/2

Answers

The value of x in 3v(1/8-x)=-1/2 is 10 2/7

What are linear equations?

A linear equation only has one or two variables. No variable in a linear equation is raised to a power greater than 1 or used as the denominator of a fraction.

The highest power of variable in a linear equation is 1

3v(1/8-x)=-1/2

square both sides to eliminate the root

3²v(1/8-x)² =(-1/2)²

= 9(1/8-x) = 1/4

= 9/8 - 9x = 1/4

multiply through by 8

9 - 72x = 2

72x = 9-2

72x = 7

x = 72/7

x = 10 2/7

therefore the value of x is 10 2/7

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Find the equation of the line that fits the description passes through(3,-9) and has zero slope

Answers

If the slope of the line is 0, that means the y axis do not change. So the equation for the line is y = -9.

The line is said to have a slope 0 and passes through point(3,-9).

Equation for the slope is

m = y-y₁/ x-x₁

Rearranging the equation, we get

y-y₁ = m (x-x₁)

Here m = 0

So, y- y₁ = 0 (x-x₁)

    y-y₁ = 0

Here a point is given as (3,-9)

3 is the x-coordinate and -9 is the y-coordinate. So taking y₁ as -9

y - ⁻9 = 0

y + 9 = 0

y = -9

So the equation for the line is y= -9

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You have 1,000,000 number cubes, each measuring one inch on a side. If you arranged the cubes on the floor to make a square, would the square fit in your classroom?

Answers

In a case whereby you have 1,000,000 number cubes, each measuring one inch on a side. If you arranged the cubes on the floor to make a square, then the square would fit in your classroom.

How can the square fitbe determined?

You possess one inch on each side, one million number cubes. How tall would the cubes be if they were placed one on top of the other to form a massive tower?

The fact that the high of one cube= 1 inch

The high of 1,000,000 cubes can be calculated as :

=1*1,000,000 = 1,000,000= 1 * 10^6 inch.

The area of a square A= b^2

b= length side of the square

1,000,000 = b^2

b = 1000 inch

Therefore, the dimensions of the square  can be expressed as ( 1,000 in x 1,000 in)

But 1 in = 2.54 cm

1,000 inch = (1,000*2.54)

=2,540 cm-

=25.40 meters

Considering this in metres, the dimensions of the square can be expressed as: ( 25.40 m x 25.40 m)

We can conclude that it possible that the square will fit in the classroom.

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PLEASE HLEP ME WITH THIS

Answers

Answer:

  3

Step-by-step explanation:

You want side QR in parallelogram PQRS having side PS marked as 3.

Parallelogram

Opposite sides of a parallelogram are the same length, so ...

  QR = PS = 3

The length of QR is 3 units.

__

Additional comment

In a parallelogram, opposite sides are parallel and are the same length. Opposite angles have the same measure, and adjacent angles are supplementary. The diagonals bisect each other, but are usually different lengths and usually do not cross at right angles.

(If diagonals are the same length, it is a rectangle; if they cross at right angles, it is a rhombus. A rectangular rhombus is a square.)

If the information in this pictogram was displayed in a pie chart what would the central angle of the Dexter representing moderate conditions be

Answers

The central angle of the pie chart representing the moderate conditions is 80°

What is central angle?

Central angle is the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the center of a circle. The radius vectors form the arms of the central angle.

Given that, a pictogram which was displayed in a pie chart, we need to find the central angle of the pie chart,

Sea conditions is shown,

Calm = 3 blue dots

Moderate = 2 and a half dot

Rough = 5 and 3 parts of the dot

Each dot = 4 points

Therefore,

Calm = 3×4 = 12

Moderate = 2×4 + 1/2 × 4 = 10

Rough = 5×4 + 3/4 ×4 = 23

The central angle = 10 / 12+10+23 × 360° = 80°

Hence, the central angle of the pie chart representing the moderate conditions is 80°

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The complete question is:-

If the information in this pictogram was displayed in a pie chart, what would the central angle of the sector representing rough conditions be? Give your answer in degrees  Sea conditions

Calm Key

Moderate

Rough

Help asap Functions hand j are inverses. When x is -10, the value of h(x) is 7, or h (-10) = 7.
a. What is the value of j(7)? Select Choice
b. Determine if each point is on the graph of h, on the graph of j, or neither.
(-10.7) Select Choice
(7.-10) Select Choice

Answers

The value of the function j(7) will be 1 / 10.

What is an inverse function?

An inverse function is defined as the function in which the two variables are changed by each other and the function is solved for the value of an independent variable.

F(x) = 2x

y = 2x

The inverse function is calculated as:-

x = 2y

y = x / 2

F'(x) = x / 2

Given that Functions hand j are inverses. at the value of x = -10, the value of h(x) is 7, or h (-10) = 7.

The value of the function j(7) will be equal to 1 / 10 for the given data.

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Ron buys a turtle tank for Tiny, his pet turtle. The tank is 16 inches tall. The base of the tank has an area of 485 square inches. What is the volume of Tiny's tank?

Answers

Answer: To find the volume of the tank, we need to determine the length and width of the base. We can use the area formula for rectangles:

Area = length * width

Since the area of the base is given as 485 square inches, we can rearrange this equation to find the length or width:

length * width = 485

Let's call the length "l". Then, the width is 485/l. The volume of the tank is the product of the area of the base and the height:

Volume = Area * height = (l * 485/l) * 16 = 485 * 16 = 7760 cubic inches.

So the volume of Tiny's tank is 7760 cubic inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

equilateral triangle $abc$ has been creased and folded so that vertex $a$ now rests at $a'$ on $bc$ as shown. if $ba'

Answers

The length of PQ is (1 + √(3))/2, which is answer choice (C) equilateral triangle, angle BAC measures 60 degrees.

Since ABC is an equilateral triangle, angle BAC measures 60 degrees. Also, since A' is the midpoint of BC and A is folded onto A', angle BAA' and CAA' are both 30 degrees.

Now, let's use the Law of Cosines to find the length of PQ. Let x be the length of PQ. Then, applying the Law of Cosines to triangles ABP and AQC, we have:

BP² = x² + 1 - 2x cos30

CQ² = x² + 4 - 4x cos30

Since BP = CQ, we can set the two expressions equal to each other and simplify:

x² - 2x cos30 + 3 = 0

Solving for x using the quadratic formula, we get:

x = cos30 +/- √(cos²30 - 3)

Since cos30 = √(3)/2, we have:

x = 1/2 +/- √(3)/2

Since x must be positive, we take the positive root and get:

x = 1/2 + √(3)/2 = (1 + √(3))/2

Therefore, the length of PQ is (1 + √(3))/2, which is answer choice (C).

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The question is -

Equilateral triangle ABC has P on AB and Q on AC. The triangle is folded along PQ so that vertex A now rests at A' on side BC. If BA'=1 and A'C=2 then the length of the crease PQ is

[tex]\text{(A) } \frac{8}{5} \text{(B) } \frac{7}{20}\sqrt{21} \text{(C) } \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2} \text{(D) } \frac{13}{8} \text{(E) } \sqrt{3}[/tex]

A quality control inspector will measure the salt content (in milligrams) in a random sample of bags of potato chips from an hour of production. Which of the following would result in the smallest margin of error in estimating the mean salt content μ? (a) 90% confidence; n=25 (b) 90% confidence; n=50 (c) 95% confidence; n=25 (d) 95% confidence; n=50 (e) n=100 at any confidence level

Answers

(d) 95% confidence; n=50 (e) n=100 at any confidence level

What is interval estimate?

Interval estimation in statistics is the use of sample data to estimate an interval of feasible values for a parameter of interest. In contrast to point estimate, which produces a single value.

The margin of error for a confidence interval estimate of the population mean decreases with an increase in the sample size and with an increase in the confidence level.

Therefore, options (b) and (d) are better than (a) and (c) because they have a larger sample size. Between options (b) and (d), a larger sample size would result in a smaller margin of error.

Therefore, option (d), which has a sample size of 50 and a higher confidence level of 95%, would result in the smallest margin of error in estimating the mean salt content μ. Option (e) with a sample size of 100 would also result in a smaller margin of error, but the confidence level is not specified, so it cannot be compared directly to the other options.

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Suppose the demand for a product is given by D(p) = -5p^2 + 270.000use the calculus-based definition of elasticity to find the price for the item that corresponds to an elasticity of 1.2. (give your answer to two decimal places.)Price = $ ____

Answers

The price that corresponds to an elasticity of 1.2 for this product is $59.85.

Elasticity is a fundamental concept in economics that measures the responsiveness of demand to changes in price. In this problem, we will use the calculus-based definition of elasticity to find the price that corresponds to a specific elasticity value.

The elasticity of demand measures the percentage change in quantity demanded that results from a 1% change in price. Mathematically, the elasticity of demand is defined as:

E = (%ΔQ / %ΔP) * (P / Q)

where E is the elasticity of demand, %ΔQ is the percentage change in quantity demanded, %ΔP is the percentage change in price, P is the price of the product, and Q is the quantity demanded.

To find the price that corresponds to an elasticity of 1.2, we need to solve for P in the elasticity equation above. Since we know the demand function D(p) = -5p² + 270,000, we can find Q by taking the derivative of the demand function with respect to price:

Q = D'(p) = -10p

Then, we can plug in Q and E = 1.2 into the elasticity equation and solve for P:

1.2 = (%ΔQ / %ΔP) * (P / Q)

1.2 = (%ΔQ / -1%) * (P / (-10p))

1.2 = (%ΔQ / -0.01) * (1 / -10)

%ΔQ = -0.0144

This means that a 1% increase in price will result in a 0.0144% decrease in quantity demanded, given an elasticity of 1.2. Now, we can plug in %ΔQ and Q into the demand function to solve for P:

-0.0144 = (D(p + 0.01P) - D(p)) / D(p)

-0.0144 = (-5(p + 0.01P)² + 270,000 - (-5p² + 270,000)) / (-5p² + 270,000)

-0.0144 = (-0.1P - 0.0005p²) / (-5p² + 270,000)

P = $59.85

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What is the floor and ceiling of 0.561

Answers

The floor of 0.561 is 0. The floor of a number is the largest integer that is less than or equal to that number. In this case, 0 is the largest integer that is less than or equal to 0.561.

The ceiling of 0.561 is 1. The ceiling of a number is the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to that number. In this case, 1 is the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to 0.561

A kite is flying at an angle of elevation of 43o. If the string is 37 m long and is stretched tight, find the height of the kite to the nearest tenth of a meter.

Answers

The required height of the kite to the nearest tenth of a meter is 25.2 m.

What is the sine ratio in a triangle?

In a right-angled triangle, the ratio of the perpendicular (with respect to an angle) to the hypotenuse gives the sine value of that angle. This relationship is used to solve problems regarding height and distance chapter.

Draw the figure as per the given instructions.

The position of the kite is at A and the string is AC which is 37 m long. The angle of elevation is ∠ACB, which is 43°. The height of the kite is AB.

So, apply the formula of sine ratio (perpendicular/hypotenuse) = sinα, where α be the opposite angle of that perpendicular.

AB/AC = sin∠ACB

AB/37 = sin43°

AB = 37sin43°

≈37×0.68

= 25.16

≈ 25.2

Therefore, the obtained answer is 25.2 m.

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