Solution :
a). There is a way to state the question :
If there are two firms, firm A and firm B. Both the forms are same in all the respects but differ in only one thing, that firm A provides job training 1 hour per worker more than the number of hours of training of firm B, by how much the output of firm A would differ than the output from firm B?
b). The manufacturing firms that are located in Ohio will provide the job training based on the characteristics of workers. Some of the determining factors includes years of schooling, experience in a particular job, etc. The firms can even consider the worker's age, race or gender. The training will be provided to the less efficient workers based on their ability.
c). The amount of the capital as well as the technology that is available to the workers would affect the output of the firm. Thus the firms having the same kind of employees would have different outputs when the firms used different technology or different amount of capital.
d). No, unless the training is randomly assigned. The factors are listed above which can contribute to the finding of a positive correlation between the output and the training even when the job training does not improve the productivity of the worker.
Many business leaders today give up having a private office, and instead work at a desk or cubicle in the middle of the work area to be among other employees. What effect do you think this work area placement has on their power
Answer:
Napoleon once ordered his men on a near suicidal charge against the Austrians and they did exactly what he told them to because they were so inspired by him. This inspiration came from the fact that even though he was their commander, he was on the front lines with them and personally overseeing the artillery bombardment of the enemy.
This is the kind of effect that the business leader staying in the middle of the work area can have. The leader would be amongst their subordinates and by working hard, could inspire them to work hard themselves. This would increase the respect that the employees have of the leader and by extension, the leader's power over them.
Should the leader turn out to be lazy however, an opposite situation could result where the leader's power is diminished as their laziness would be on full display for the workers. who would then lose respect for the leader.
Gotham City acquires $25,000 of inventory on November 1, 20X7, having held no inventory previously. On December 31, 20X7, the end of Gotham City's fiscal year, a physical count shows $8,000 still in stock. During 20X8, $6,500 of this inventory is used, resulting in a $1,500 remaining balance of supplies on December 31, 20X8.
Based on the preceding information, what would be the correct account balances for 20X7 if Gotham City used the purchase method of accounting for inventories?
Answer:
$25,000; $8,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given , we were told that they acquires the amount of $25,000 of inventory on NOVEMBER 1, 20X7, in which on DECEMBER 31, 20X7, a PHYSICAL COUNT shows $8,000 was still in stock which means wthat the CORRECT ACCOUNT BALANCES for 20X7 if Gotham City used the PURCHASE METHOD of accounting for INVENTORIES will be Expenditure of the amount of $25,000 and Inventory of supplies of the amount of $8000.
Jamie is single. In 2020, she reported $108,000 of taxable income, including a long-term capital gain of $5,800. What is her gross tax liability
Answer:Jamie's gross tax liability is $19,572.50
Explanation:
Since Jamie is single with taxable income of $108,000 which includes $5,800 long term capital gain.
Therefore $102,200 (108,000 -5,800) will be taxed under normal tax rates and $5,800 would be under long term capital gain tax rate.
With regards the 2020 tax schedule, Since her ordinary income is $102,200, Jamie falls under 24% rate tax bracket under filing for single status.
qd
Tax liability on ordinary income =$14,382.50 plus 24% of any income you made above $84,200
14,382.50 + 0.24 (102,200 - 84,200)
14,382.50 + 0.24 x 18000
= 14,382.50 + 4,320
= $18,702.50
Also, according to her income, longterm capital gain tax applicable in 2020 is 15%
Tax on long term capital gain = 5,800 × 0.15
= $870
Jamie's gross tax liability is $18,702.50 + 870 = $19,572.50
Justin builds fences for a living. Justin's out-of-pocket expenses (for wood, paint, etc.) plus the value that he places on his own time amount to his a. profit. b. producer surplus. c. cost of building fences.
Answer:
c. Cost of building fences.
Explanation:
The cost of production encompasses the money spend as well as the time to produce a commodity. For example, if a person spends $15 to make a juice cup and invest 1 hour to make so the total cost of production is $15 and the time invested by the producer. Thus, option "c" is correct.
The following data are from the financial statements of the Riverton Company.
Current assets $55,000
Total liabilities $95,000
Total assets 125,000
Net income 18,000
Current liabilities 25,000
Sales 275,000
Answer:
then what i have to found
An investor purchases a 15-year, $1,000 par value bond that pays semiannual interest of $40. If the semiannual market rate of interest is 5%, what is the current market value of the bond
Answer:
Bond Price= $846.3
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
YTM= 0.05
Maturity= 15*2= 30 semesters
Par value= $1,000
Coupon= $40
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:
Bond Price= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]
Bond Price= 40*{[1 - (1.05^-30)] / 0.05} + [1,000 / (1.05^30)]
Bond Price= 614.90 + 231.38
Bond Price= $846.3
One of the growers is excited by the price increase caused by the blight because he believes it will increase revenue in this market. As an economics student, you can use elasticities to determine whether this change in price will lead to an increase or decrease in total revenue in this market.Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for soybeans between the prices of
Full question attached
Answer:
Not elastic
Explanation:
The formula for demand elasticity= percentage change in quantity/percentage change in price
Therefore demand elasticity = Q2-Q1/Q2+Q1/2/P2-P1/P2+P1/2
Using graph of demand attached
= 12-15/12+15/2/21-15/21+15/2
= -3/27/2/6/36/2
=-2/9/1/3
=-2/3
=-0.67
Elasticity is less than one and so demand is inelastic
Volga Co. included a foreign subsidiary in its Year 6 consolidated financial statements. The subsidiary was acquired in Year 4 and was excluded from previous consolidations. The change was caused by the elimination of foreign currency controls. Including the subsidiary in the Year 6 consolidated financial statements results in an accounting change that should be reported:________.
Answer:
By retrospective application to the financial statements of all prior periods presented.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Volga Co. who included a foreign subsidiary in its Year 6 consolidated financial statements. The subsidiary was acquired in Year 4 and was excluded from previous consolidations. The change was caused by the elimination of foreign currency controls. Including the subsidiary in the Year 6 consolidated financial statements results in an accounting change that should be reported By retrospective application to the financial statements of all prior periods presented.
Consolidated financial statements can be regarded as financial statements of a particular group whereby equity, assets as well as liabilities and cash flows and expenses of the parent company as well as its subsidiaries are been presented in a way of single economic entity. In others words Consolidated financial statements can as well be regarded as financial statements of an organization having multiple divisions or multiple subsidiaries. Some firms often use the consolidated as regards financial statement reporting to describe aggregated reporting of business collectively.
On December 30, you decide to make a $2,500 charitable donation. (Assume you itemize your deductions.) (a) If you are in the 24 percent tax bracket and you expect to itemize your deductions, how much will you save in taxes for the current year
Answer:
$600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much will you save in taxes for the current year
Using this formula
Tax savings = Tax rate × Tax deduction
Let plug in the formula
Tax savings= 0.24 × $2500
Tax savings =$600
Therefore how much will you save in taxes for the current year is $600
Part E14 is used by M Corporation to make one of its products. A total of 19,000 units of this part are produced and used every year. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the part at this level of activity: Per Unit Direct materials $ 4.10 Direct labor $ 8.70 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 9.20 Supervisor's salary $ 4.60 Depreciation of special equipment $ 3.00 Allocated general overhead $ 8.20 An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $29.50 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part E14 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $31,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part E14 from the outside supplier should be:
Answer: ($24100)
Explanation:
The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company goes thus:
The relevant cost to produce will be:
= ($4.10 × 19,000) + ($8.70 × 19,000) + ($9.20 × 19,000) + ($4.60 × 19,000) + $31,000
= $77900 + $165300 + $174800 + $87400 + $31000
= $536,400
The relevant costs to buy will be:
= 19,000 × $29.5
= $560,500
Since the relevant cost to buy is more than the relevant cost to produce, then the financial disadvantage will be:
= $560500 - $536,400
= $24,100
The answer is ($24,100)
The senior marketing executive you have assigned as team leader asks you to stay on as a team consultant until she gets things rolling. She asks your advice on her first course of action. What will you advise her to do
Answer:
In layman's terms, you suggest a highly skilled communications specialist with exceptional creative abilities. You frequently recommend a sales manager who is known with his or her abilities to provide clear direction and follow action. The project will need individuals who will have the relevant experience in managing others as well as academic specialization in related operations.
Senior marketing executive carries out the companies marketing activities, they advise sales manager to understand the customer's need.
What is the role of senior marketing executive?The senior marketing executive carries out the marketing activities, plan the strategies to maximize profits and to achieve the target of a company.
When a senior marketing executive act as team lead:they are expected to increase sales and maximize the companies profit. They recommend sale manger to know the customer's expectation and make sales accordingly. You require people in team who have experience in the field and have academic specialization also.
Therefore, the above explanation aptly describes the role of senior marketing executive
learn more about the role of senior marketing executive:
https://brainly.com/question/2782645
If two firms are identical in all respects except that one has more of the fixed input capital than another, the marginal product curve for the firm with more capital: Group of answer choices will lie above the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. must equal the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. will lie below the total marginal curve for the firm with less capital. will show no diminishing marginal returns.
Answer: will lie above the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital.
Explanation:
Capital is needed to produce goods and services and ideally speaking, when more capital is invested, more goods and services will be able to be produced because more should bring in more.
It is the same case here, if the companies are similar in everything except capital invested, the company with more capital will be able to produce more goods and services which will lead to their marginal product curve lying above the marginal product curve of the company with less capital.
Apple Computers Issued a 30-year $8,000,000 bond on January 1, 20xx with a 5% stated interest rated. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31st. What is the amount that Apple Computers would record as interest expense on June 30, 20xx (the first interest payment), assuming that no interest expense has been recorded since the bond was issued on January 1st?
Answer:
$200,000
Explanation:
Now, it is assumed here that the bonds are issued at par.
First interest payment = Face Value * Stated Interest Rate * Half yearly
First interest payment = $8,000,000 * 5% * 1/2
First interest payment = $200,000
So, the amount that Apple Computers would record as interest expense on June 30 is $200,000.
What are the hours of operation (local standard time) of the Cascade Approach/Departure Control when flying into Medford Airport
Answer:
The answer is "0600 - 2330".
Explanation:
Alaska Airlines, allegiant, Union, and Delta are airports that service MFR. Flights to Seattle, San Francisco, Salt Lake City, Oregon, San Francisco, & Portland are provided by those airlines. The Cascades Approach/Departure Management requires 0600 - 2330 hours of operation (local standard time) while flying to Medford Airport.
Becky is a single mother of two young children who spend their days at a daycare center while Becky goes to work. The daycare center closes at 5:30. If parents do not pick up their children at or before 5:30, the daycare center charges a late fee of $5 per child for every 10 minutes the parent is late.
Due to traffic, Becky expects to be 20 minutes late to pick up her children. How much would she be willing to pay for a variable toll road that would get her to the daycare center on time?
a. any price less than $5
b. any price less than $10
c. any price less than $20 1
d. Becky would not be willing to pay out of pocket to avoid traffic.
She expects to be 20 minutes late. She has to pay $5 for every 10 minutes.
20 minutes / 10 minutes = 2
2 x $5 = $10
If she is 20 minutes late she needs to pay $20.
She would be willing to pay anything less that $10, because anything less than 10 would save her money.
Answer: b. any price less than $10
Discuss the two differences of Theory X and Y. Give example
You would use scenario analysis when:________.
a. Testing how an increase in revenue growth affects the share price
b. Performing what-if analysis to support business planning
c. Assessing which assumption has the biggest impact on the model
d. Comparing different business cases about the future with multiple variables changed
Answer:
d. Comparing different business cases about the future with multiple variables changed
Explanation:
I would start off by defining scenario analysis first. Scenario analysis can be defined as a process whereby future values of a portfolio investment can be predicted given that an event may occur or may not occur. In other words, it is a way of knowing what would happen to the values of a portfolio if a particular event occurs or if the event doesnt occur.
Given this explanation, the right answer to this question is option d, Comparing different business cases about the future with multiple variables changed
In the first month of operations, the total of the debit entries to the cash account amounted to $900 and the total of the credit entries to the cash account amounted to $600. The cash account has a(n)
Answer:
$300 debit balance
Explanation:
In business debit entries mean that the money is being added to the account, while credit entries means that the money is owed and is therefore being deducted from the account. Therefore, in this scenario the cash account has a $300 debit balance. This is because the credit entries are being subtracted from the debit entries (assuming that the account had a $0 initial balance). If we do the math we are left with $300 of debit.
$900 - $600 = $300
The demand curve for gasoline slopes downward and the supply curve for gasoline slopes upward. The production of the 200th gallon of gasoline entails the following:
• a private cost of $3.03;
• a social cost of $3.23;
• a value to consumers of $3.39.
Refer to Scenario 10-1. Suppose the equilibrium quantity of gasoline is 220 gallons; that is, Q MARKET = 220. Then the equilibrium price of a gallon could be:________
a. $3.08.
b.$2.77.
c. $2.45.
d. $3.69.
Answer:
a. $3.08
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the equilibrium price of a gallon could be:
Based on the information given the Private cost is $3.03 while the Social cost is $3.23 which indicates that Social cost lies ABOVE the private cost and since The MARKET EQUILIBRIUM tend to occurs when Private value=Private cost which means that the EQUILIBRIUM PRICE lies between $3.03 and $3.23, Therefore the EQUILIBRIUM PRICE of a gallon would be $3.08 because it lies between $3.03 and $3.23.
One of the reasons for recognizing revenue at the time of sale is that the risk of loss due to price decline or destruction of the goods is passed to the buyer.A. True B. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Sales refer to transactions which involves the provision of goods and services to the consumer.
Revenue is recognized at the time of sale so the risk of loss due to price decline or destruction of the goods is passed to the buyer.
Therefore, the correct option is true.
Suppose you invest equal amounts in a risky asset with an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of returns of 18% and a risk-free asset with an interest rate of 4%. Calculate the standard deviation of the returns on the resulting portfolio.
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]10\%[/tex]".
Explanation:
You are equivalent investors in 16 percent of a portfolio and 4 percent of a risk-free asset. A weighted mean of these two will become the predicted return.
[tex]= \text{(Portfolio weight} \times \text{Return portfolio)} + \text{(Portfolio weight}\times \text{risk-free)}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= (0.5 \times 16\%) + (0.5 \times 4\%)\\\\= (0.5 \times \frac{16}{100}) + (0.5 \times \frac{4}{100})\\\\= \frac{8}{100} + \frac{2}{100}\\\\= \frac{8+2}{100}\\\\= \frac{10}{100}\\\\= \frac{1}{10}\\\\= \frac{1}{10} \times 100\\\\=10\%[/tex]
To keep your business plan up-to-date, it should be revised every
A-month.
B-6 months.
C-year.
D-other year.
Answer:
A-month
Explanation:
by revising it monthly, it is the most up to date and can be consistently helpful to you as well as organized.
C-year.
Entrepreneur.com recommends that you do a thorough update to your business plan at least once annually.
Use the following selected balance sheet and income statement information for Caroline Supply Co. (in millions) to compute asset turnover (AT) to the nearest hundredth of a percent.
Operating profit before tax Earnings without interest expense (EWI) Average total assets Sales Tax rate on operating profit
$58,300 $93,400 $360,600 $1,135,420 35%
Answer:
3.15 times
Explanation:
Asset turnover = Sales revenue / Average total assets
Asset turnover = $1,135,420 / $360,600
Asset turnover = 3.15 times
aner, Harris & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices—one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. A contribution format segmented income statement for the company’s most recent year is given: Assume that Minneapolis’ sales by major market are: Market Minneapolis Medical Dental Sales $ 600,000 100 % $ 400,000 100 % $ 200,000 100 % Variable expenses 360,000 60 % 260,000 65 % 100,000 50 % Contribution margin 240,000 40 % 140,000 35 % 100,000 50 % Traceable fixed expenses 72,000 12 % 20,000 5 % 52,000 26 % Market segment margin 168,000 28 % $ 120,000 30 % $ 48,000 24 % Common fixed expenses not traceable to markets 18,000 3 % Office segment margin $ 150,000 25 % The company would like to initiate an intensive advertising campaign in one of the two market segments during the next month. The campaign would cost $8,000. Marketing studies indicate that such a campaign would increase sales in the Medical market by $70,000 or increase sales in the Dental market by $60,000. Required: 1. How much would the company's profits increase (decrease) if it implemented the advertising campaign in the Medical Market? 2. How much would the company's profits increase (decrease) if it implemented the advertising campaign in the Dental Market? 3. In which of the markets would you recommend that the company focus its advertising campaign?
Answer:
1. $ 136,500
2. $70000
3. Medical market
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine How much would the company's profits increase (decrease) if it implemented the advertising campaign in the MEDICAL MARKET
First is to calculate the sales
Sales = (400 000 + 70 000)
Sales = $470 000
Second step is to calculate the profit
Variable cost =$470 000 *65%
Variable cost=$305 500
Contribution =$470 000*35%
Contribution =$164,500
Fixed Expense= $28 000
Profit = $ 136,500
Now let calculate the Difference made by advertisement
Difference = 136500 - 120000
Difference=16500
2. Calculation to determine How much would the company's profits increase (decrease) if it implemented the advertising campaign in the
DENTAL MARKET
vcr Of The Dental market = 50%
Variable cost =50% $260 000
Variable cost = $130 000
Contribution = $130 000
Fixed expenses = $60 000
Profit = $70000
Now let determine difference made by the advertisement
Difference =(70000) - 48000
Difference= 22000
3. Based On the above calculation the markets I would recommend that the company focus its advertising campaign is medical market
Please solve for the value of the following bonds and briefly explain your results:
A) A U.S. Government Treasury Strip is quoted in the Wall Street Journal at a market price of 87:19 (87 and 19/32). If the strip is scheduled to mature in May 2025, what is the annual interest rate for this bond?
B) Xenor Corporation introduced a bond in 2001 that offered a coupon rate of 8 1/2%, resulting in coupon payments of $8.50. The bond is scheduled to mature in 2031. If the current going interest rate in the market is 6 3/4%, what is the market price (please calculate the interest and the principal due to get this value) of this bond today?
C) A bond offers a coupon that makes annual payments of $87.50. The bond was originally set to mature in 17 years. A quote for this bond, obtained 15 years after the original issue date, listed the market price as $1,070.00. What is the YTM for this bond?
Answer:
US Treasury Strip Price of the strip, P = $87 and 19/32 = $87.59375 Face Value of the strip = $100 Maturity, N = 5 years (assuming the quoted price is the current price, i.e., in November 2020, the time to maturity in November 2025 will be 5 years
A developing nation decides to make a law preventing foreigners from owning businesses or land. How will this policy affect economic growth
Answer:
It will decrease economic growth, because flow of funds across the border is essential to maximizing investment.Explanation:
Less companies will come into the country to invest because foreign companies want to be able to own businesses so that they will be able to make money from them. They will invest funds in opening these businesses and they would take some of it out as profit.
If they are unable to open these businesses, money will not flow into the country to open them and so there will be less funds needed to fund investment which drives economic growth so economic growth will be less.
Framjam Sports Equipment produces basketballs at its factory in Kentucky and soccer balls at its factory in Illinois. At its current annual rate of production, the cost of producing basketballs is $70,000 and the cost of producing soccer balls is $45,000. If the firm consolidates production at a single location, the annual cost of production will be $100,000. What is the degree of economies of scope in this case?
Answer:
0.15
Explanation:
The computation of the degree of economies of scope in this case is given below:
(cost of producing basketballs + cost of producing soccer balls - annual cost of production) ÷ annual cost of production
= ($70,000 + $45,000 - $100,000) ÷ $100,000
= 0.15
The spread of ATMs and the increased use of debit cards _______ money. Everything else remaining the same, the nominal interest rate _______.
Answer:
increase the demand for; falls
Explanation:
ATMs means automated teller machine. They increase the ease through which a bank account holder can assess her funds. ATMs can be used to :
withdraw funds check account balancetransfer moneyWith the proliferation of ATMs and the increased use of debit cards, there has been an increase in the demand for money. This has led to a fall in nominal interest rate
The demand for money (the decision to hold money) is inversely related to interest rate. If the demand for money increases, it means that less bonds are been held. As a result, there would be a fall in the interest rates.
When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories. These categories are: direct and indirect materials. direct costs and indirect materials. indirect materials and conversion costs. direct materials and conversion costs.
Answer:
direct materials and conversion costs.
Explanation:
When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories which are direct materials and conversion costs.
This is because Automation does conversion on the Direct Materials which are visible and can be traced to product being manufactured.
Here are data on two companies. The T-bill rate is 4.8% and the market risk premium is 5.9%. Company $1 Discount Store Everything $5 Forecast return 12 % 11 % Standard deviation of returns 12 % 14 % Beta 1.6 1.0 What would be the fair return for each company, according to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)? (Round your answers to 2 decimal place
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the fair return for each company is shown below:
Fair Return = Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium
= 4.8 + 1.6 × 5.9
= 14.24%
Now
Everything $5 is
= 4.8 + 1 × 5.9
= 10.7%
Hence, the same should be considered