A decrease in the money supply may __________ total expenditures and thus __________ aggregate demand.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Lower; lower.

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve System ( popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency.

The buying and selling of bonds government owned by the Federal Reserve (Fed) is generally referred to as open market sales.

An open market sale of U.S. Treasury securities by the Fed will cause the Banking System's balance sheet not to show a net change in liabilities or assets but only a change in the composition of assets with securities increasing while causing a decrease in the reserves of thecountry.

Basically, an open market sales increase money supply and as such making more money to be in circulation and in the economy

However, a decrease in the money supply in a country may lower total expenditures and thus lower (decrease) aggregate demand of goods and services for the population.

Answer 2

Answer:

A decrease in the money supply may lower total expenditures and thus lower aggregate demand.


Related Questions

¿Un producto tiene una EPD de 0,73. Qué podemos decir acerca de la Elasticidad de este producto? Explique.

Answers

Answer:

En este caso, EPD tiene un valor de 0,73, siendo menor que 1. Por lo que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio.

Explanation:

La elasticidad precio de la demanda (EPD) indica en qué medida los cambios en el precio alteran la demanda de productos o servicios concretos. En otras palabras, la elasticidad precio de la demanda señala cuánto varía la cantidad demandada de un bien cuando varía su precio.

Se calcula comparando el valor porcentual del cambio en el precio con el del correspondiente cambio en la demanda. Es decir, se define como el cambio porcentual en la cantidad demandada dividido por el cambio porcentual en el precio.

Si la EPD > 1, se dice que la demanda del bien es elástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en mayor proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.  La cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en mayor proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.

Si la EPD < 1, se dice que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio. La demanda de un bien es inelástica cuando la reacción de los consumidores ante un cambio en el precio no es significativa.

Si la EPD = 1, se dice que la demanda del bien tiene elasticidad unitaria y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en la misma proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.

En este caso, EPD tiene un valor de 0,73, siendo menor que 1. Por lo que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio.

A _____, offered by companies such as American Express, carries no spending limit, and the entire amount billed to the card is due at the end of the billing period.

Answers

Answer:

Charge card

Explanation:

A charge card is a type of electronic payment card in which there is no interest is to be charged but you needs to the pay the balance of the statement either full or monthly basis. Also it has the highest annual fee that should be charged

So as per the given situation, it is the charge card scenario

Choose the correct statement about growth in labor productivity. A. Potential GDP per hour of labor increases. B. The real wage rate falls and the equilibrium quantity of labor increases. C. Potential GDP remains unchanged. D. The demand for labor​ increases, the production function does not​ change, but a movement occurs along the production function.

Answers

Answer:

D is the one

Explanation:

because more amount of machine entry made labours down. More labour arrives for the work they left

The correct statement about growth in labor productivity is when the Potential GDP per hour of labor increases.

What is a growth in labor productivity?

This refers to the growth in the real output per labor hour and labor productivity which is measured as the change in this ratio over time.

Hence, the correct statement about growth in labor productivity is when the Potential GDP per hour of labor increases.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

Read more about labor productivity

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Easton Co. deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on June 30, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $60,209. Easton's June bank statement shows $58,349 on deposit in the bank. Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information:

Answers

Answer:

$60,224

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The adjusted cash balance should be:

Cash account debit balance+Check printing fee, not yet recorded

Let Plug in the formula

Adjusted cash balance=$60,209+$15

Adjusted cash balance=$60,224

Therefore The adjusted cash balance should be:$60,224

On September 12, Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $9,000 to Jepson Company, with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $5,600. Jepson uses the periodic inventory system and the gross method of accounting for purchases. Jepson pays the invoice on September 18 and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Jepson makes on September 18 is:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below;

Cash  $8,820

Purchases discounts  (2% of $9,000) $180

    To Accounts payable $9,000

(Being cash received is recorded)

here cash is debited as it increased the assets, discount is debited and credited the account payable as it also increased the liability

A _____ is composed of temporary arrangements among members that can be assembled and reassembled to meet a changing competitive environment.

Answers

Answer:

Modular network

Explanation:

Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.

This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.

In conclusion, competitive advantage is a feature that makes a customer to place a greater value on the product or service of a particular company than they do on similar products or services from its competitors (rivals) in the same industry.

In Business management, a modular network comprises of temporary arrangements among members that can be assembled and reassembled to meet the unending consumer demands and changing competitive environment. Thus, it avails businesses the opportunity to either assemble or reassemble parts depending on the work in process.

what is the meaning of code of conduct in profeession??

Answers

Answer:

Professional codes of conduct draw on these professional ethical principles as the basis for prescribing required standards of behaviour for members of a profession. They also seek to set out the expectations that the profession and society have of its members.

An unplanned increase in inventories​ _______. A. occurs when real GDP exceeds aggregate planned​ expenditure, so firms decrease production and real GDP decreases B. occurs when real GDP exceeds aggregate planned​ expenditure, so firms increase production and real GDP increases C. occurs when aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real​ GDP, so firms increase production and real GDP increases D. occurs when aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real​ GDP, so firms decrease production and real GDP decreases E. increases​ investment, which increases equilibrium expenditure and real GDP

Answers

Answer: C. occurs when aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real​ GDP, so firms increase production and real GDP increases

Explanation:

When the Aggregate expenditure which is also known as Aggregate demand, exceeds the real GDP, it means that there is more demand for goods in the economy than the economy has currently produced.

Producers would therefore increase their production level in order to meet up with the new demand and return to a level of inventory that they are comfortable with. This increased production was not planned so any inventory it yields is unplanned as well.

Users especially rely on this information to predict future operations. Many users view this section as the most important:

Answers

Answer: a. Continuing operations.

Explanation:

When a company prepares its financial statements, it does this assuming the principle of going concern which is that operations will continue in the near future. The information that is therefore shown, unless specified otherwise, is from continuing operations.

Users of financial statements rely on this information from continuing operations to analyze what the company is likely to do in future or how it is likely to perform. It is therefore a very important section as it shows whether stakeholders should remain invested in the company.


To avoid financial worry, keep the cost of housing (including mortgage, interest, insurance, and property taxes ) below_______of pre tax income.

A. 05%
B. 28%
C. 50%
D. 15%

Answers

pretty sure it’s D.

All the housing costs which include (mortgage, interest, insurance, and property taxes) should be below 28 percent of pre-tax income to avoid financial stress.

What is the 28% rule?

The 28 percent rule states that your house payment, including property taxes and insurance, should not exceed that percentage of your monthly gross income.

This is also known as a decent general guideline for mortgage payments or a safe mortgage-to-income ratio.

Therefore, Option B. 28% is the correct answer.

To learn more about the 28% rule, refer to the link:

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Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should
A. institute a prescribed rate of growth in the money supply.
B. self-correction is less effective than activist monetary policy.
C. policymakers should use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy.
D. since velocity is unstable, a fixed annual increase in the money supply will exacerbate inflation in the long run.

Answers

Answer:

C. policymakers should use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy.

Explanation:

Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should "use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy."

According to monetarists, a monetary policy is a policy that involves the regulation or control of money supply, including the rate of interest such that it regulates the microeconomic of a nation. Hence, Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should "use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy, " because it helps in the control of inflation, consumption, development, and cash flow.

The blurring of lines between the state and a special interest group in which a close alliance develops is called

Answers

Answer:

a. co-optation

Explanation:

Co-optation means the things could be taken out or are considered for the new or the different motive

Since the lines are burried and lies between the state and the special interest group in which the close alliance are created so this is we called as the co-optation

Therefore the same should be considered

Sun Petroleum Corp. recently moved its operations from Galveston, Texas, to Somalia. The decision to move was the result of new federal regulations regarding clean air standards that all petroleum corporations are subjected to. A critic of globalization would say this example demonstrates what concern

Answers

Answer:

Facilities in advanced nations are moving to less developed countries that have lower environmental regulations.

Explanation:

The move from Texas to Somalia seem to be one which aimed at allowing the company to operate under less strict regulations especially legislations regarding environmental pollution and degradation owing to ozone layer depletion and climate change resulting from high carbon emission. Petroleum processing generates a lot of carbon and strict federal regulations have been established in other to control emission in most developed countries such as Texas where Sum petroleum operates. Therefore Sun petroleum's move to Somalia will be seen as one which is aided by the company's desire to operate under less strict environmental guidelines.

A perfectly competitive firm a. has a perfectly inelastic demand. b. has a perfectly elastic supply. c. Answers A and B are correct. d. Answers A and C are correct. e. sells a product that has perfect substitutes.

Answers

Answer:

b

e

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

Firms that specialize in helping companies raise capital by selling securities to the public are called _________.

Answers

Answer:

Firms that specialize in helping companies raise capital by selling securities to the public are called investment banks .

At the end of 2017, companies from one country collectively owned $22 billion in assets in its neighboring country. The $2 billion represents the ________ of FDI. A. stock B. flow C. outflow D. trend E. exchange

Answers

Answer:

A. Stock

Explanation:

The Stock of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) measure the total level of direct investment at a given point in time, usually the end of a quarter or of a year.

The outward FDI stock is the value of the resident investors' equity in and net loans to enterprises in foreign economies.

what statement best illustrates an example of economic specialist

Answers

The statement that best illustrates an example of economic specialization is "A business focuses on producing screens for phones instead of manufacturing the entire phone.
The statement that best illustrates an example of economic specialization is "A business focuses on producing screens for phones instead of manufacturing the entire phone."

Today's most successful companies are including _____ directly in the product and service development process.

Answers

Answer:

Today's most successful companies are including customers directly in the product and service development process.

Nika earns a gross pay of $73,000. Her total employee benefits are 22% of her gross pay and she has no job expenses. If Nika gets an increase in pay of $5,000, what will her total employment compensation be

Answers

Answer:

$95,160

Explanation:

The total employment compensation of an individual is the gross pay that they are receiving as well as the value of all of the benefits that they are receiving from employment. Then you would need to discount job expenses. In this scenario, after the increase in pay, Nika's gross pay is now $78,000. If her employee benefits are 22% of the gross pay then they would be

78,000 * 0.22 = 17,160

Now we add the value of her employee benefits to her gross pay in order to calculate her total employment compensation

78,000 + 17,160 = $95,160

Answer:

The Answer is B

Explanation:

Edge 2021

there are these Karens at my house putting their trash in front of MY HOUSE and what can i do?​

Answers

Call the cops or leave them be Karen’s

Answer:

call the cops

Explanation:

First have a conversation with them and if they do not understand simply be a Karen yourself and call the cops. I am pretty sure they will know what to do because that is YOUR property (or at least your own space that you pay for).

Margot has fallen in love with a three-bedroom, 2,500-square-foot property in her friend’s neighborhood. It’s listed for $400,000. However, just down the street, another three-bedroom, 2,400-square-foot home very similar to the one Margot loves was just listed for $350,000. Margot and her agent immediately make an offer on the second property. Which economic principle is at work here?

Answers

Answer:

subsititution

Explanation:

Since in the situation it is mentioned that margot has fallen with 3 set bedroom i.e. 2500 square foot and its amount is $400,000. Now there is another three set bedroom of 2,400 square foot and its amount is $350,000 so here two options are given and according to the price he opted for the second property

So out of two choices he should opt for one that means it is a subsititution economic principle

encourage outsourcing of production units. protect domestic producers by limiting foreign competition. lower the prices of imported components. tend to benefit consumers and not producers.

Answers

Answer:

lower the prices of imported components

Explanation:

In simple words, Job outsourcing allows American businesses to compete more effectively in the international economy. It enables them to advertise to international markets through their abroad operations. They keep labor costs cheap by recruiting in developing countries with poorer living conditions.  As a result, the pricing of the items they send back to the United States are lower.

Gummy Co. purchased merchandise on June 10 at a $9,000 invoice price with terms of 2/10,n/30 and paid for the merchandise on June 30. Illustrate the required entries to record and pay for this purchase under the gross method and net methods by matching the action on the left with the method on the right. (Assume a periodic inventory system is used.)

Answers

Answer:

June 10

Debit Purchases for $9,000: Gross method

June 30

Debit Discounts lost for $180: Net method

June 30

Credit Cash for $9,000 : Both methods

Explanation:

To Illustrate the required journal entries to record and pay for this purchase under the GROSS METHOD and NET METHODS by matching the action on the left with the method on the right using a PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM.

June 10

Debit Purchases for $9,000: Gross method

June 30

Debit Discounts lost for $180: Net method

(2%*$9,000)

June 30

Credit Cash for $9,000 : Both methods

______ involves building relationships and sharing information with colleagues who can help managers achieve the items on their agendas.

Answers

Answer:

networking

Explanation:

Networking can be understood as a network of relationships that an individual builds through their professional life, and which can be very beneficial for sharing information and communications relevant to the business, as well as other professional issues, such as aiming for a new job vacancy, achieve professional promotion, etc.

Building a positive relationship with co-workers will always be beneficial in a worker's life, because through interpersonal relationships you can become a reference through your professional achievements, which can open doors and bring prominence to your career.

__________ is a cornerstone in the protection of information assets and in the prevention of financial loss.

Answers

Answer:

Separation of duties.

Explanation:

Internal controls can be defined as the policies, set of rules, and procedures implemented or put in place by an organization to protect its assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, enforce adherence to company policies and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.

The main purpose of internal controls is to guarantee that loss is eliminated by ensuring that there is an accurate and reliable accounting system.

One of the essential characteristics of internal control is the principle of establishing responsibility such as assigning responsibility to specific individuals. An internal control is considered to be most effective when an individual is solely responsible for a specific accounting task.

Hence, the principle of establishing responsibility include the following;

I. Only one person or an individual is being responsible for a task.

II. An individual is solely responsible for the authorization of transactions.

III. An individual is solely responsible for the approval of transactions.

Separation of duties is a cornerstone used as an internal control measure for the protection of information assets and in the prevention of financial loss.

According to the separation of duties, an employee such as an accountant who opens a bank statement should not be the same person that is saddled with the responsibility of reconciling cash inflow and outflow.

If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as (M - X) - S

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as S + (M - X) = I + (G - T)

Where S = Private sector saving.

I= Private sector investment.

G= Government spending.

T=Government income, i.e. tax.

X =Exports.

M=Imports.

1. An open market purchase A. shifts the supply curve for reserves to the right and causes the federal funds rate to fall. B. shifts the demand curve for reserves to the right and causes the federal funds rate to rise. C. shifts the supply curve for reserves to the left and causes the federal funds rate to rise. D. shifts the demand curve for reserves to the left and causes the federal funds rate to fall.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A (shifts the supply curve for reserves to the right and causes the federal funds rate to fall).

Explanation:

Open market purchase Increases the money supply in an economy where government bonds are bought from a bank by the Federal Reserve, this single act makes money available to the bank, which now makes Interest rates fall and raise investment spending. When federal funds rates fall, money supply increases which is a visible characteristic of an open market purchase. Similarly, when the supply curve for reserves shifts to the right, it signifies an open market purchase.

A plan that shows the expected cash inflows and cash outflows during the budget period, including receipts from loans needed to maintain a minimum cash balance and repayments of such loans, is called

Answers

Answer:

cash budget

Explanation:

The cash budget is the plan in which the financial statement represent the received amount and the expenses that to be incurred at the time of budgeted period also the minimum cash balance that are needed is to be maintained

So as per the given statement, it is the cash budget

As a recent college graduate, Jonah started working for an export trading company. His job has already taken him around the globe, including Asia on several occasions. He was amazed to see the difference in working conditions in the developing nations he visited, as opposed to similar operations in the United States. The expectations of workers were not the same. Jonah's experience is an example o

Answers

Answer: social responsibility differences between similar firms, but in different countries.

Explanation:

From the information given, we can deduce that Jonah's experience is an example of social responsibility differences between similar firms, but in different countries.

The difference in working conditions in the developing nations he visited, is due to the social responsibility as this has resulted in a positive impact on the society as whole.

During the period after a real estate sales contract is signed, but before title actually passes, the status of the contract is

Answers

Question options:

a. voidable

b. executory

c. unilateral

d. implied

Answer:

b. executory

Explanation:

Executory means something that is yet to be finished or concluded so that it becomes valid. An executory contract is in the process of being completed and is therefore considered invalid until it is fully assuredly finished, signed, sealed and delivered.

An executory contract between two parties means contract has been signed but duties promised by either or both parties is yet to be fulfilled and will be done at a later date for contract to be fully executed.

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