A decrease in physical activity and basal metabolic rate from early to late adulthood leads to an estimated decrease in daily energy needs by _____ calories per/day/year >19 yr. 7-10 12-15 20-23 25-28 34-37

Mrs. Hayley's increasing generosity and good-naturedness are positive gains in her overall character development. It shows that she has come to terms with the imperfections of life and has chosen to focus on the good things that it has to offer.

Her newfound generosity and good-naturedness suggest that she has developed a deeper sense of empathy and compassion towards others, which can have a positive impact on her relationships and interactions with those around her. Mrs. Hayley's increasing generosity and good-naturedness are positive gains in her overall character development. It shows that she has come to terms with the imperfections of life and has chosen to focus on the good things that it has to offer.
Furthermore, Mrs. Hayley's positive attitude and generosity may also be reflective of her increased level of happiness and contentment with her life. Studies have shown that people who practice gratitude and kindness tend to be happier and experience a greater sense of well-being. Thus, Mrs. Hayley's gains in generosity and good-naturedness may not only benefit those around her but also contribute to her own personal happiness and fulfillment.
Overall, Mrs. Hayley's gains in generosity and good-naturedness are significant and demonstrate her ability to adapt and grow as a person. These qualities can have a positive impact on her own well-being and those around her, making her an asset to her community and a source of inspiration for others.

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There are a few reasons why lower-frequency sounds, such as bass notes, can be more distinctly heard from nearby apartments in a multi-unit building.

One of the main reasons is that lower frequencies have longer wavelengths, which allows them to pass through solid materials more easily than higher frequencies. Additionally, the construction and materials of the building can affect how much sound is transmitted through the walls, floors, and ceilings.

For example, buildings with thin walls and floors made of lightweight materials, such as drywall, may not provide as much sound insulation as buildings with thicker walls and floors made of concrete or brick. Another factor that can impact sound transmission is the presence of air gaps or other openings that allow sound waves to pass through more easily.

In summary, the physics of sound and the construction of the building both play a role in why bass notes can be heard more distinctly from nearby apartments.

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The example given describes the phenomenon of social support, which is a bottom-up influence on subjective well-being.

Social support refers to the emotional, practical, or informational assistance that individuals receive from their social networks, such as family, friends, or colleagues.

In the case of Brandon, the support he received from his social network helped him to maintain his sense of subjective well-being during a difficult time.

This is because social support has been shown to buffer the negative effects of stress and adversity on mental health and well-being. When individuals experience stress or adversity, the availability of social support can help them to cope more effectively, reduce the negative impact of the stressor, and enhance their sense of well-being.

The influence of social support on well-being has been studied extensively in the field of psychology. Research has consistently demonstrated that social support is a powerful predictor of mental health and well-being.

Overall, the example of Brandon's experience highlights the importance of social support as a bottom-up influence on subjective well-being. By providing emotional and practical assistance during a difficult time, social support can help individuals to maintain their well-being and cope more effectively with stress and adversity.

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A researcher in generalization mode focuses on external validity. External validity refers to the extent to which the results of a study can be generalized or applied to other populations, settings, and situations beyond the specific context of the study. Option A.

Researchers who aim to generalize their findings to a broader population or context are typically more concerned with external validity than with internal validity, which refers to the extent to which the results of a study are accurate and free from bias within the specific context of the study. External validity is important for ensuring that research findings have practical and real-world implications.

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Full Question ;

a researcher in generalization mode focuses on ________ validity. a. external; internal b. internal; external c. external; statistical d. statistical; external

To increase your chances of getting someone to ki-ss you, you should take them to a "romantic" movie.

According to the lecture on emotions, romantic movies can increase the chances of getting someone to ki-ss you. The emotions and feelings portrayed in romantic movies can create a romantic and inti-mate atmosphere between two people. The emotions and feelings evoked by romantic movies can enhance the connection and chemistry between two individuals, making it more likely for them to ki-ss. Therefore, taking someone to a romantic movie can be a subtle way of expressing your interest and increasing your chances of getting that kiss you desire.

Romantic movies often evoke emotions of love, attraction, and intimacy, which can create an atmosphere that is more conducive to sharing a ki-ss.

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Don Marquis argues that the term "human being" belongs to two different categories: descriptive and moral.

In the descriptive sense, a human being is simply a biological organism belonging to the species Homo sapiens. This definition is based purely on biological and scientific facts.

In the moral sense, however, being a human being implies certain moral and ethical considerations. Marquis argues that being a human being is morally significant because it is associated with possessing a valuable future. He believes that it is wrong to kill any being that has a valuable future, and because all human beings have such a future, it is morally wrong to kill them.

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In the first scene of the play, Stanley's action of heaving a package of meat at Stella symbolically reflects several aspects of his character, including his dominance, masculinity, and the primitive nature of their relationship.

1. Dominance: The act of throwing the meat demonstrates Stanley's desire to assert control over Stella. He wants to be seen as the provider and the one in charge of their relationship.

2. Masculinity: Throwing the meat can be seen as a display of Stanley's physical strength and masculinity. Meat is often associated with virility, and this act emphasizes his role as a traditionally male figure in their relationship.

3. Primitive nature of their relationship: The action of heaving the meat can also symbolize the raw, animalistic, and primal aspects of Stanley and Stella's relationship. It suggests that their connection is based on physical attraction and instinct rather than emotional depth or intellectual compatibility.

In conclusion, Stanley's act of heaving a package of meat at Stella in the first scene of the play symbolizes his dominance, masculinity, and the primitive nature of their relationship.

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The enforcement of the laws setting standards for construction methods and materials is accomplished through building codes and regulations.

Building codes and regulations are established by local and national governments to ensure that buildings are constructed safely and meet certain standards. Inspectors are responsible for enforcing these codes and regulations by conducting inspections of construction sites to ensure compliance. Violations of these codes and regulations can result in fines or even the halting of construction until the issues are resolved.
Enforcement is carried out through a system of inspections, which are performed by certified inspectors during various stages of construction. Additionally, permits are often required before construction can begin, ensuring that projects adhere to the established codes and regulations.

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Anecdotal research involves collecting information based on personal experiences or observations, such as Jim trying a home remedy based on the advice of his friend. The answer is D. Anecdotal research.

It is not a systematic approach to research and is subject to biases and individual differences. It is important to note that anecdotal evidence can provide insights for future research, but it is not sufficient on its own to draw generalizable conclusions.

Jim's experimentation can be categorized as anecdotal research because he tried a home remedy for his cold symptoms based on the advice of his friend, and his experience could be considered anecdotal evidence. Anecdotal research involves collecting information based on personal experiences or observations.

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Complete Question

Jim was coming down with a cold and decided to take his friend's advice and drink hot lemon juice with a dash of salt to help his throat. Jim's experimentation can be categorized by what type of research?

A. Experimental research

B. Qualitative research

C. Quantitative research

D. Anecdotal research

E. Observational research

The presidential foreign policy advisory council referred to in the question is commonly known as the National Security Council (NSC). It is a key component of the United States government’s decision-making process on matters related to national security and foreign policy.

The NSC was established in 1947 by President Harry S. Truman, and its members have evolved over time to include the president, the vice president, the secretary of state, the secretary of defense, and other officials invited by the president.

The NSC’s main function is to advise the president on matters related to national security and foreign policy, as well as to coordinate and implement policy decisions. It provides the president with access to expert analysis, intelligence, and options for addressing national security threats and challenges.

The NSC staff works closely with various agencies and departments to ensure that the president is well-informed and able to make decisions that are in the best interest of the United States.

Overall, the NSC is a crucial part of the US government’s national security apparatus and plays an essential role in shaping and implementing US foreign policy.

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After being gently scolded for taking a toy away from his cousin, 20-month-old Rainer lowers his eyes, hangs his head, and hides his face with his hands. Rainer is displaying embarrassment.

Embarrassment is an emotional response characterized by feelings of self-consciousness, awkwardness, or discomfort after realizing that one's behavior has violated a social norm or expectation.

In this situation, Rainer has realized that taking the toy away from his cousin was inappropriate, and he is experiencing the emotional response of embarrassment as a result.

Experiencing embarrassment can motivate individuals to learn from their mistakes and to behave more appropriately in the future, thus promoting the development of social skills and increasing the likelihood of positive social interactions.

In Rainer's case, experiencing embarrassment at this age is developmentally appropriate and reflects his growing awareness of social expectations and his own behavior.

As he continues to develop and learn from these experiences, he will become more adept at navigating social situations and understanding the expectations and norms that guide social interactions.

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The organization of the brain, the reticular formation is the part of the hindbrain that is involved in sleep and arousal.

The reticular formation is responsible for regulating levels of consciousness, and plays a critical role in promoting wakefulness and maintaining arousal. It also helps to filter sensory information, and is involved in a range of other functions related to attention, learning, and memory. Explanation of these processes can help us better understand how the organization of the brain contributes to our overall experience of sleep and wakefulness, and can inform strategies for optimizing both.
The organization of the brain, the pons is the part of the hindbrain that is involved in sleep and arousal.

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The instructional technique you are referring to is called "Forward Chaining." In forward chaining, a teacher begins with the first response in a behavioral chain and teaches it until mastery is achieved.

Once the initial step is mastered, the teacher proceeds to the next link in the chain, ensuring that each step is mastered before moving forward. This technique promotes sequential learning and is particularly useful when teaching complex tasks that require multiple steps to complete. Forward chaining entails instructing the learner to start by completing just the first step of the task analysis and needing independence of just that one step in order to earn a reinforcer.

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The dad of your acquaintance had two tours of service behind enemy lines in Afghanistan. Your friend's parent experienced trauma while serving, which led to the development of an anxiety illness known as post-traumatic stress disorder.

Flashbacks, nightmares, excruciating anxiety, and uncontrolled thoughts about the incident are just a few possible symptoms. The majority of people who experience traumatic circumstances can initially struggle to adjust and cope, but with time and adequate self-care, they often get better.

Both combatants in the conflict and civilians might experience severe psychological effects. Combat can cause anxiety or possibly posttraumatic stress disorder, which is characterised by excessive concern, reliving the experience, and avoiding triggers.

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a. Holism is the recognition that the parts of a system are mutually reliant on one another.

Holism is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the importance of understanding the whole rather than just the individual parts. In other words, holism recognizes that the various components of a system are interdependent and cannot be understood in isolation from one another. This approach is especially relevant in complex systems, such as ecosystems, where the health of one species is reliant on the health of other species in the same ecosystem.

Interdependence is a key concept in holism, and it refers to the idea that each part of a system is reliant on the other parts. The sales team cannot function without the support of the marketing and finance departments, and vice versa. Equivocality is another concept that is relevant to holism. It refers to the ambiguity or uncertainty that can arise in complex systems.

This ambiguity can arise due to the interdependence of the various components of the system, which can make it difficult to predict how changes in one part of the system will affect other parts. Finally, equifinality is another concept that is relevant to holism. For example, in a business organization, there may be different strategies that can be used to increase sales or improve customer satisfaction. Therefore, the correct answer is option a.

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Yahoo! banned working from home in 2013 because informal hallway conversation often leads to positive externalities because it helps to foster collaboration and innovation among employees.

By having employees work in a physical office space, Yahoo! hoped to encourage more face-to-face interactions and collaboration, which they believed would ultimately lead to better business outcomes.

Yahoo! CEO Marissa Mayer believed that the company's work from home policy was hurting productivity and innovation, as it limited opportunities for spontaneous interactions and discussions among employees. By requiring employees to work in the office, Mayer hoped to improve communication and collaboration, which would ultimately lead to better decision-making and higher quality work. While the decision was controversial at the time, many experts agree that informal interactions among employees can be a powerful force for creativity and innovation, and that companies should seek to promote these interactions whenever possible. Ultimately, Yahoo!'s decision to ban working from home reflects a broader trend among companies to prioritize collaboration and teamwork as key drivers of success in the modern workplace.

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The integration centers for sensations that are consciously perceived (like vision, smell, taste, and pain) are found in the brain. These centers are responsible for processing the information that is received from the sensory organs and generating an appropriate response.

When we consciously perceive a sensation, it means that we are aware of it and can respond to it in a meaningful way.
The process of consciously perceiving a sensation involves several steps. First, the sensory organs detect a stimulus, such as light or sound waves. This information is then transmitted to the brain via neural pathways. Once the information reaches the appropriate integration center, it is processed and interpreted, and a response is generated.
The integration centers for different types of sensations are located in different areas of the brain. For example, the visual cortex, located in the occipital lobe, is responsible for processing visual information, while the olfactory cortex, located in the temporal lobe, is responsible for processing smell.In summary, the integration centers for sensations that are consciously perceived are located in the brain, and they are responsible for processing and interpreting sensory information. When we consciously perceive a sensation, it means that we are aware of it and can respond to it in a meaningful way.

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The strategy that the president is employing is executive orders.

An executive order is described as a statement through the president or a governor which has the pressure of law, normally primarily based totally on present statutory powers. Executive orders do now no longer require any movement through the Congress or country legislature to take effect, and the legislature can not overturn it. The excellent regarded compilation includes “over 1500” unnumbered orders, however the editor notes that the proper general is unknown. The President of the USA manages the operations of the Executive department of Government via Executive orders. Under our gadget of government, the president's authority to difficulty such orders (or to have interaction in another shape of unilateral govt movement).

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There are three main standards of review that the Supreme Court has used in gender discrimination cases: rational basis, intermediate scrutiny, and strict scrutiny.

Rational basis review is the least stringent standard of review and is applied in cases where the government action being challenged does not involve a suspect classification or a fundamental right. When this standard is used, the Court will uphold the government action if it is rationally related to a legitimate government interest. In the context of gender discrimination, this standard is often applied in cases involving economic or social regulation, such as employment policies that may disproportionately affect women.
Intermediate scrutiny is a higher standard of review and is applied in cases where the government action being challenged involves a quasi-suspect classification. Gender is considered a quasi-suspect classification because it has historically been the basis for discrimination, and because women have been subject to a history of discrimination and inequality. When this standard is used, the Court will uphold the government action if it is substantially related to an important government interest. In the context of gender discrimination, this standard is often applied in cases involving laws that discriminate against women in areas such as education, employment, or public accommodations.
Strict scrutiny is the highest standard of review and is applied in cases where the government action being challenged involves a suspect classification or a fundamental right. Suspect classifications are those that have historically been used as the basis for discrimination and include race, national origin, and alienage. When strict scrutiny is used, the Court will uphold the government action only if it is necessary to achieve a compelling government interest. In the context of gender discrimination, strict scrutiny is rarely used, but has been applied in cases involving laws that discriminate on the basis of gender in areas such as military service or citizenship.

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In social psychology, we refer to the associations that we make based on our observations of others as stereotypes".

Stereotypes are generalizations or assumptions made about a particular group of people based on their perceived characteristics, traits, or behaviors. They often stem from cultural, social, and historical contexts, as well as personal experiences and biases. However, stereotypes are often inaccurate and can lead to harmful consequences such as discrimination, prejudice, and inequality.

Stereotypes can be positive or negative and can affect how individuals are perceived and treated in various contexts, such as in the workplace, in social settings, or in the media. For example, common stereotypes about women include being emotional or nurturing, while stereotypes about men include being aggressive or dominant.

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Pablo apparently has a higher threshold for light than his daughter Frieda. The wattage of a light bulb is a measure of the amount of power it uses, and not necessarily a direct indicator of the amount of light it produces.

However, in general, higher wattage bulbs produce more light than lower wattage ones. This is because a higher wattage bulb can sustain more current flow, leading to the production of more light. In this scenario, Pablo perceives the 75-watt bulbs as giving off more light than the 60-watt bulbs, indicating that he needs more light to reach his visual threshold compared to his daughter Frieda. Frieda, on the other hand, sees the two bulbs as producing the same amount of light, indicating that her visual threshold is lower than her father's. It is important to note that the perception of light is subjective and can vary from person to person. Factors such as age, eye health, and personal preference can all play a role in how individuals perceive light. Therefore, it is not uncommon for two people to have different perceptions of the same light source, as demonstrated by Pablo and Frieda in this scenario.

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One similarity between the Bush/Obama appointments and those of President Trump is that all three administrations have had to navigate the process of filling vacancies in the federal court system.

All three administrations have appointed judges to the Supreme Court, as well as to various Circuit Courts of Appeals and District Courts throughout the country. One difference between the appointments is their political ideology. Bush and Trump are both Republicans and have generally appointed judges who are more conservative, while Obama is a Democrat and appointed judges who are more liberal. Additionally, Trump has placed a significant emphasis on appointing judges who are young and could serve on the bench for several decades, while Bush and Obama also appointed judges of varying ages but did not place as much emphasis on youth.

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The modern era is defined by the importance of individualism, which makes traditional marriage somewhat of a paradox.

In traditional marriage, individuals were expected to prioritize their duties and obligations to their family over their own personal desires and aspirations. However, in the modern era, individualism is highly valued and individuals are encouraged to pursue their own goals and dreams. This creates a paradox in traditional marriage, where individuals are expected to prioritize their relationship with their partner and family over their own individual needs, desires, and aspirations.

As the textbook explains, the paradox of traditional marriage in the modern era is the tension between individualism and the expectations and obligations of marriage and family. While traditional marriage may no longer be the norm, many individuals still struggle to balance their individual desires with their responsibilities to their partner and family.

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Jean Piaget is the theorist who described children's attempts to learn about their environments as experiments. Piaget believed that children actively construct their understanding of the world around them through their own experiences and interactions with their environment.

He described this process as "constructivism" and believed that children's cognitive development occurs in stages as they move from simple to more complex ways of thinking. Piaget also emphasized the importance of play in children's learning, as it allows them to explore and experiment with their surroundings in a safe and engaging way.

Overall, Piaget's theories have had a significant impact on our understanding of child development and continue to shape educational practices today.

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The English commonwealth became a military dictatorship under Cromwell's rule. True.

He eventually attained the title of Lord Protector. However, Cromwell's Protectorate Parliaments were unable to agree with him either. He fired them and replaced them with his major-generals, who were in charge of the nation. At this point, England was essentially ruled by the military. Cromwell quickly disbanded Parliament entirely as a result of the country's worsening troubles.

With the aid of the military, Cromwell controlled the nation as Lord Protector beginning in 1653. Thus, England was given a dictatorial government in place of a monarchy and a republic. The era began in 1653 with the Army Council's adoption of the Instrument of Government, which named Oliver Cromwell Lord Protector of a unified "Commonwealth of England, Scotland, and Ireland" following the dissolution of the Rump Parliament.

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The common childhood disorder being referred to is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).This disorder is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, impulsivity, hyperactivity, forgetfulness, low frustration tolerance, and difficulty with organization and prioritizing tasks.

It can negatively affect a child's academic, social, and emotional functioning if left untreated. Treatment options for ADHD often include medication, behavioral therapy, and lifestyle changes.

Impulsivity is the propensity to behave without carefully considering your actions, such as when you speak out of turn, make an impulsive purchase, or cross the street without looking. This type of conduct is quite typical, especially in kids or teenagers, and isn't always a sign of problems.

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This statement is false that in order for a social movement to develp, people have to believe that they can make the changes through institutional means, like lawsuits.

A social movement is an unorganised group of individuals working towards a specific objective, usually social or political. This could be done either to promote or oppose a societal change. It is a form of collective activity that may involve people, groups, or both. The term "organisational structures and strategies that may empower oppressed populations to mount effective challenges and resist the more powerful and advantaged elites" has been used to characterise social movements. They stand for a strategy of social change at the grassroots level inside nations. Numerous ideas and empirical studies on social movements have been created in political science and sociology.

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The institution responsible for debating and deciding which proposals of the Single European Act to accept as binding on European Union members is the European Council.

The Single European Act was signed in 1986 and it aimed to establish a single market within the EU by removing trade barriers and promoting free movement of goods, services, capital, and people. The Act also introduced new decision-making procedures, such as qualified majority voting, to facilitate the adoption of EU legislation.The European Council plays a crucial role in the implementation of the Single European Act, as it has the power to approve or reject proposals put forward by the European Commission, which is responsible for initiating EU legislation. The Council also works closely with the European Parliament, which has a consultative role in the legislative process.In summary, the European Council is the institution responsible for debating and deciding which proposals of the Single European Act to accept as binding on EU member states. Its role is critical in ensuring the successful implementation of the Act and the achievement of the EU's goals of economic and political integration.The European Council is made up of the heads of state or government of the EU member states, and it meets regularly to discuss and decide on the direction and priorities of the EU.

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Choosing developmentally appropriate planning, teaching, and assessment strategies for diverse learners requires careful consideration of each student's unique needs, strengths, and challenges.

This process involves conducting ongoing assessments, identifying individual learning goals, and selecting instructional approaches that are tailored to each student's needs. It is essential to use a variety of instructional strategies that cater to diverse learning styles, including visual, auditory, and kinesthetic modalities.

Additionally, teachers should provide students with frequent opportunities to demonstrate their learning through multiple forms of assessment, including performance-based tasks, portfolios, and traditional assessments such as tests and quizzes. It is also important to create a positive and inclusive classroom environment that values diversity and promotes equity and social justice.

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The gala event is a formal affair that promotes fellowship and esprit de corps and celebrates the conclusion of an important event.

Esprit de corps is a French term meaning the spirit of a group, which emphasizes unity and a shared sense of purpose among members. This spirit is cultivated during the gala through various activities, speeches, and entertainment, all designed to encourage camaraderie and a sense of belonging.

The purpose of a gala is not only to celebrate an achievement or milestone, but also to promote fellowship among attendees. This shared sense of community can foster new relationships, strengthen existing bonds, and create lasting connections that can benefit both individuals and organizations.

In conclusion, the gala event serves as an important platform to inspire unity, pride, and a sense of belonging among its participants. By bringing together diverse individuals in a formal setting, the gala contributes to the development of a strong esprit de corps and encourages long-lasting relationships, ultimately benefiting all who attend.

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