A commercial bank recognizes that its net income suffers whenever interest rates increase. Which of the following strategies would protect the bank against rising interest rates?
a. Entering into an interest rate swap where the bank receives a fixed payment stream, and in return agrees to make payments that float with market interest rates.
b. Purchase principal only (PO) strips that decline in value whenever interest rates rise.
c. Enter into a short hedge where the bank agrees to sell interest rate futures.
d. Sell some of the bank's floating-rate loans and use the proceeds to make fixed-rate loans.
e. Buying inverse floaters.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: c. Enter into a short hedge where the bank agrees to sell interest rate futures.

Explanation:

Futures are a derivative instrument that aims to give stability. It works by the seller of the future agreeing to sell the underlying asset or what it is being traded for a set price in future and at a certain time.

This way even if market conditions cause the price of the asset to change in the market, the parties to this contract will still trade at the price agreed.

If the bank sells interest rate futures, they can lock in a set interest rate for the future that will not change regardless of what happens in the market thereby keeping their Net Income stable.


Related Questions

"Customer Z is a single 26-year-old man who earns $125,000 annually. He informs you that he is getting married and that his new wife's income of $75,000 per year will put them into the highest federal tax bracket. The couple will have investable income of $25,000 per year. The couple wishes to buy a house in 5 years that will be substantially more expensive than the condominium in which they currently reside. To meet the customer's needs for the large cash down payment in 5 years and to reduce taxable income, the BEST recommendation is to:"

Answers

Answer:

In order to reduce taxable income and at the same time meet the customer's need for a large cash down payment, you should advice him to invest in stocks. The stock market generally yields high returns and since the customer is young, he can afford the risk. Also, and probably most important, capital stock gains are taxed at a much lower rate than interest income (vs investing in bonds).

Schrute Farm Sales buys portable generators for and sells them for He pays a sales commission of​ 5% of sales revenue to his sales staff. Mr. Schrute pays a month rent for his​ store, and also pays a month to his staff in addition to the commissions. Mr. Schrute sold generators in June. If Mr. Schrute prepares a contribution margin income statement for the month of​ June, what would be his operating​ income?

Answers

Complete question :

Schrute Farm Sales buys portable generators for $470 and sells them for $740. He pays a sales commission of 5% of sales revenue to his sales staff. Mr. Schrute pays $5,000 a month rent for his store, and also pays $2,200 a month to his staff in addition to the commissions. Mr. Schrute sold 600 generators in June. If Mr. Schrute prepares a contribution margin income statement for the month of June, what would be his contribution margin? O A $444,000 O B. $139,800 O C. $748.200 D. $304 200

Answer:

139,800

Explanation:

Total Revenue = (quantity sold * price) = (600 * $740) = $444,000

Purchase cost = (purchase price * quantity) = (470 * 600) = $282,000

Variable selling cost = 5% of total revenue = (0.05 * 444,000) = $22,200

Total variable cost = (cost of purchase + variable selling price) = $(282,000 + 22,200) = $304,200

Contribution margin = (revenue - variable cost) = (444,000 - 304,000) = $139,800

Therefore, CONTRIBUTION MARGIN = $139,800

Analytical tools and decision-making framework models are essential in the business leader toolbox to move an organization forward in refreshing the vision and associated strategies to achieve that vision. In order to sustain the change initiative, what are some actions necessary to prevent initiative decay

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question in the attached image below is;

Option A and B.

Explanation:

In the image attached, it shows that the change has to be sustainable. The change initiative should be such that it works on its own and becomes part of the routine operations. Also, ability to develop capacity for easier improvement is another action necessary to prevent initiative decay.

The City of Waterman established a capital projects fund for the construction of an access ramp from the parking garage to the city’s office building to be used by individuals with disabilities. The estimated cost of the ramp is $213,000. On January 1, 20X2, a 10 percent, $154,000 bond issue was sold at 103 with the premium transferred to the debt service fund. At that date, the county board provided a $59,000 grant. After a period of negotiation, the city council awarded a construction contract for $186,000 on April 5, 20X2. The ramp was completed on August 8, 20X2; its actual cost was $193,000. The city council approved payment of the total actual cost of $193,000. In addition to the $193,000, the ramp was carpeted with all-weather material at a cost of $6,780. On November 3, 20X2, the city council gave the final approval to pay for the ramp and the carpeting. After all bills were paid, the remaining fund balance was transferred to the debt service fund.The City of Waterman established a debt service fund to account for the financial resources used to service the bonds issued to finance the ramp is $213,000. The 10 percent, $154,000 bond issue was sold at 103 on January 1, 20X2. It is a 10-year serial bond issue. The resources to pay the interest and annual principal will be from a property tax levy.Additional Information:1. The operating budget for 20X2 included estimated revenue of $37,100. Budgeted appropriations included $15,400 for principal, $15,400 for interest, and $4,300 for other items. The budget also included an estimated transfer in of $6,300 from the capital projects fund.2. The property tax levy was for $42,200 and an allowance for uncollectibles of $4,500 was established. Collections totaled $36,100. The remaining taxes were reclassified as delinquent and the allowance was reduced to $1,600. The bond premium was received from the capital projects fund.3. The current portion of the serial bonds and the interest due this year were recorded and paid. Other expenses charged to the debt service fund totaled $1,880, of which $1,400 was paid.4. The nominal accounts were closed.Required:a. Prepare entries for the debt service fund for 20X2. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)b. Prepare a balance sheet for the debt service fund as of December 31, 20X2.c. Prepare a statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance for the debt service fund for 20X2.

Answers

Answer:

The City of Waterman

Debt Service Fund:

1. Journal Entries:

Jan. 1, 20X2:

Debit Capital Projects Fund $154,000

Credit 10% Bonds Payable $154,000

To record the issue of a 10 percent, $154,000 bond sold at 103.

Debit Debt Service Fund $4,620

Credit Bonds Premium $4,620

To record the premium on the bond issue.

Debit Capital Projects Fund $59,000

Credit Grant from Country Board $59,000

To record the receipt of a grant.

April 5:

Debit Ramp Construction $186,000

Credit Contracts Payable $186,000

To record the award of construction contract.

August 8:

Debit Ramp Construction $7,000

Credit Contracts Payable $7,000

To record the additional cost of construction.

Debit Ramp Carpeting $6,780

Credit Contracts Payable $6,780

To record the award for carpeting the ramp.

November 3:

Debit Contracts Payable $193,000

Credit Capital Projects Fund $193,000

To record payment for ramp construction contract.

Debit Contracts Payable $6,780

Credit Capital Projects $6,780

To record payment for the ramp carpeting.

Debit Debt Service Fund $13,220

Credit Capital Projects Fund$13,220

To record the transfer of the balance to the debt service fund.

2. The City of Waterman Balance Sheet for the debt service fund as of December 31, 20X2:

Debt Service Fund:

Bonds Premium                $4,620

Capital Projects Fund     $13,220

3. The City of Waterman Statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance for the debt service fund for 20X2:

Revenue from 10% Bonds Payable $154,000

Grant from Country Board                  59,000

Cost of Ramp construction              (193,000)

Cost of Ramp carpeting                       (6,780)

Fund Balance                                       13,220

Explanation:

The City of Waterman's general journal records the transactions that occur about the capital projects fund established by the City of Waterman in order to construct the access ramp from the parking garage to the city’s office building to be used by individuals with disabilities.  In the same way, the balance sheet and the statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance state the debt service fund balance and the revenues and expenditures during the period.

The Bradford Company issued 12% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $81 million on January 1, 2018. The bonds mature on December 31, 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 14%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018. 2. to 4. Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2018, interest on June 30, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018 (at the effective rate).

Answers

Answer:

$81 million in bonds issued January 1, 2018

coupon rate 12%, semiannual 6% interest

maturity = 10 years x 2  = 20 periods

market interest rate = 14% / 2 = 7% semiannual

1) market price of the bonds:

PV of face value = $81,000,000 / (1 + 7%)²⁰ = $20,931,939.23

PV of coupon payments = $4,860,000 x 10.59401 (PV annuity factor, 7%, 20 periods) = $51,486,888.60

market price = $72,418,827.83 ≈  $72,418,828

2) January 1, 2018, bonds issued at a discount

Dr Cash 72,418,828

Dr Discount on bonds payable 8,581,172

    Cr Bonds payable 81,000,000

3) June 30, 2018, first coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 4,999,318

    Cr Cash 4,860,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 139,318

amortization of bond discount = ($72,418,828 x 7%) - $4,860,000 = $4,999,318 - $4,860,000 = $139,318

4) December 31, 2018, second coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 5,079,070

    Cr Cash 4,860,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 219,070

amortization of bond discount = ($72,558,146 x 7%) - $4,860,000 = $5,079,070 - $4,860,000 = $219,070

You have just purchased a new warehouse. To finance the purchase, you've arranged for a 30-year mortgage loan for 80 percent of the $2,800,000 purchase price. The monthly payment on this loan will be $17,000. a. What is the APR on this loan

Answers

Answer:

the APR on this loan is 8.68 %.

Explanation:

First determine the nominal rate compounded monthly on this mortgage as follows :

n = 30 × 12 = 360

Pv = $2,800,000 × 80% = $2,240,000

pmt = - $17,000

p/yr = 12

FV = $0

r = ?

Using a Financial Calculator, the nominal rate compounded monthly, r on this mortgage is 8.3588 or 8.36 %.

Then, find the Annual Percentage Rate :

8.36     Shift NOM %

12         Shift P/YR

Shift EFF%   8.68 %

Again using a Financial calculator as above, the APR on this loan will be 8.6879 or 8.68 %

What is Ezy MultiStores?

Answers

Answer:

This is a cloud based platform that allows you to create profit generating "Authority E commerce Affiliate stores"by letting you add products from major E commerce networks without any other approval hassles

Azzie cloud is built on an OMS software platform that empowers multinational while managing our own online stores we were often approached by companies

Corn Doggy, Inc. produces and sells corn dogs. The corn dogs are dipped by hand. Austin Beagle, production manager, is considering purchasing a machine that will make the corn dogs. Austin has shopped for machines and found that the machine he wants will cost $215,000. In addition, Austin estimates that the new machine will increase the company's annual net cash inflows by $33,000. The machine will have a 12-year useful life and no salvage value.
A. Calculate the cash payback period.
B. Calculate the machine's internal rate of return.
C. Calculate the machine's net present value using a discount rate of 10%.
D. Assuming Corn Doggy, Inc.'s cost of capital is 10%, is the investment acceptable?

Answers

Answer:

1. 6.52 years

IRR = 10.93%

NPV = $9,851.30

4. yes

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow

$215,000 / $33,000 = 6.52 years

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV and IRR can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 0 = $-215,000

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 12 = $33,000

I = 10%

NPV = $9,851.30

IRR = 10.93%

The project is acceptable because the IRR is greater than the cost of capital

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

and the NPV is positive

The decision of what entry mode to use for international expansion is primarily based on all of the following factors except
A. The industry’s competitive conditions
B. The country’s situation and government policies
C. The worldwide economic situation
D. The firm’s unique set of resources, capabilities and core competencies
E. The experiences and capabilities of the firm’s top management team.

Answers

Answer:

C. The worldwide economic situation

Explanation:

These are various advantages for a company that expands into the international market. Having a presence on multiple countries gives advantage of being able to leverage on cheaper labour in some locations, unique capabilities of certain countries, and more favourable political climate for doing business.

Modes of expansion into international market are exporting, liscensing, partnering, acquisitions, and greenfield venturing.

The decision on the entry mode for international expansion includes competitive conditions in the industry, government policies, experience of the companies team, and unique capabilities of the company.

Consideration is not given to worldwide economic situation, but focus is more on the country into which expansion is to occur.

The elapsed time between an order's receipt, delivery, and payment is called the:_______.
• product-to-payment cycle
• order cycle
• order-to-payment cycle
• inventory-to-sale cycle
• variable-costs-to-payment cycle

Answers

Answer:

Option C (order-to-payment cycle) seems to be the correct approach.

Explanation:

A journal article directing the monetary compensation, formulated between one individual or financial institution on some other commercial invoice.Draught reasonable opportunity of being heard-an an estimated standard and sometimes agreement to overdraft a sum of money-a draught exceeding the outstanding balances.

The other options in question are not connected to the given instance. So that the option however is the right choice.

The managerial accountant at Aquatics Pools and Spas assess a fixed overhead budget variance of U in the month of April. The standard hours in April were hours and the standard rate was projected at per machinehour. There were unforeseen complications that involved raw materials and the standard rate projected per machinehour was inaccurate. What was the standard rate per machinehour if the standard fixed overhead cost of production is ​? What is the budgeted fixed overhead amount if the actual fixed overhead is ​?

Answers

Answer: a. $14.17 /machine hour; $39,700

Explanation:

a. What was the standard rate per-machine hour if the standard fixed overhead cost of production is $41,100?

Standard Fixed Overhead Cost of Production = Standard Hours * Standard Rate

41,100 = 2,900 hours in April * Standard Rate

Standard Rate = 41,100/2,900

Standard Rate = 14.17 per machine hour

b. What is the budgeted fixed overhead amount if the actual fixed overhead is ​$43,100?

Budgeted Fixed Overhead= Actual Fixed overhead - Fixed overhead unfavourable variance

= 43,100 - $3,400 U in the month of April

= $39,700

On March 1, 2012, Kelly Company lent $3,500 to Tim on a 1-year 6% promissory note. The amount of interest to be accrued on December 31 will be:

Answers

Answer:

$210

Explanation:

Calculation for what the amount of interest to be accrued on December 31 will be

Using this formula

Accrued interest =Amount lent×Promissory note percentage

Let plug in the formula

Accrued interest=$3,500×6%

Accrued interest=$210

Therefore the amount of interest to be accrued on December 31 will be $210

The ​, ​, and partnership balance sheet reports capital of for ​, for ​, and for . is withdrawing from the firm. The partners have shared profits and losses in the ratio of to ​, to ​, and to . The partnership agreement states that a withdrawing partner will receive cash equal to the book value of his​ partners' equity. Journalize the withdrawal of .

Answers

Complete Question:

The O'Hara, Parness​​, and Lincoln partnership balance sheet reports capital of $50,000 for O'Hara​, $125,000, for Parness​, and $25,000 for Lincoln.  O'Hara is withdrawing from the firm. The partners have shared profits and losses in the ratio of 1/2 to O'Hara​, 1/4 to ​Parness, and 1/4 to Lincoln. The partnership agreement states that a withdrawing partner will receive cash equal to the book value of his​ partners' equity. Journalize the withdrawal of O'Hara.

Answer:

The O'Hara, Parness​​, and Lincoln Partnership

Journal Entry:

Date      Description                   Debit              Credit

            O'Hara Capital A/c     $50,000

            Cash Account                                       $50,000

To record the withdrawal of O'Hara and his capital interest.

Explanation:

The Partnership of O'Hara, Parness, and Lincoln can use the journal entry as above to record the withdrawal of a partner.  The O'Hara's Capital account previously had a credit balance and cash will be involved in settling O'Hara, the journal entries to complete the withdrawal of O'Hara are a debit to the O'Hara's Capital account and a credit to the Cash account.  This arrangement is in accordance with the partnership agreement.  This is the most important governing law for the partnership and everything or transaction affecting the partnership must be done accordingly.  It is only in the absence of an agreement that the laws or general practise concerning partnership can be applied.

The following information pertains to United Ways, a private voluntary health and welfare organization, for the year ended December 31, 20X3. Balances in net assets at January 1, 20X3: without Donor Restrictions $ 3,013.888 With Donor Restrictions 11, 19.688 The following transactions occurred during the year ended December 31, 20X3:
1. Received cash donations of $519,000 from donors who did not place any time or purpose restrictions on them.
2. Received $1,003,000 of pledges from donors to be recelved in 20X4; It was estimated that 6 percent of the pledges would not be collected. Donors did not place any restrictions on the use of their pledges.
3. Earned Investment Income of $206.000 on endowment Investments that donors permanently restricted for research activities.
4. Designated $230,000 of the $515,000 of cash donations received In 20X3 for computer acquisitions.
5. Spent $152.000 of the $206,000 of Investment Income earned on endowment Investments on research during the year ended December 31, 20X3. (This amount is included in the $250.800 for research expenses shown in the following table.)
6. Acquired $119,000 of equipment from donations made in 20x2 that donors had restricted for that purchase. The governing board of United Ways reports acquisitions of capital assets as unrestricted
7. Received donated audit services from the organization's accounting firm that would have cost $16,300.
8. Learned that the fair value of endowment Investments was $604,000 higher at the end of 20X3 than at the beginning. United Ways did not acquire or sell any endowment Investments during 20x3 and treats gains and losses on endowment Investments as permanently restricted.
9. Incurred program and supporting services expenses during 20x3 as follows (depreciation expense for 20x3 has been properly allocated to the functional expenses):
Research Public health education Community services Management and general (does not include the audit that was donated) Fund-Raising $250.888 191.888 150, 100 125,900 114,300 Required: Prepare a statement of activities in good form for United Ways for the year ended December 31, 20X3. (Negative values should be entered with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

United Ways

Statement of Activities for the year ended December 31, 20X3:

Without Donor Restrictions

January 1, 20X3 balance          $ 3,013.888

Cash from donations                     519,000

Computer acquisition                  (230,000)

Transfer from restricted                 119,000

Equipment acquisition                  (119,000)

Program and supporting services expenses:

Fund-Raising                             ($250,888)

Public health education                (150,100)

Community services                    (125,900)

Management and general           (114,300)

December 31, 20X3 balance  $2,661,700     2,661,700

With Donor Restrictions

January 1, 20X3 balance           $1,119,688

Earned Investment Income         206,000

Research                                      (152,000)

Transfer to unrestricted              (119,000)

Other Research Expenses           (39,888)

December 31, 20X3 balance   $1,014,800       1,014,800

Donated audit services                 16,300

Audit Cost                                     (16,300)             0

Total Change in net assets                         $3,676,500

                       

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Balances in net assets at January 1, 20X3:

Without Donor Restrictions

January 1, 20X3 balance          $ 3,013.888

Cash from donations                     519,000

Computer acquisition                  (230,000)

Transfer from restricted                 119,000

Equipment acquisition                  (119,000)

Program and supporting services expenses:

Fund-Raising                             ($250,888)

Public health education                (150,100)

Community services                    (125,900)

Management and general           (114,300)

December 31, 20X3 balance  $2,661,700

Donated audit services           16,300

With Donor Restrictions

January 1, 20X3 balance           $1,119,688

Earned Investment Income         206,000

Research                                      (152,000)

Transfer to unrestricted              (119,000)

Other Research Expenses           (39,888)

December 31, 20X3 balance   $1,014,800

b) United Ways is not a profit-making organization.  It is guided by its missions.  Therefore, the terms “statement of activities” and “change in net assets” are used instead of “income statement” and “net income.”

When aggregate demand is high enough to drive unemployment below the natural rate:_________

a. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct contractionary fiscal policy.
b. the economy is slipping into a recession, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.
c. there is upward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct contractionary fiscal policy.
d. there is upward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.
e. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.

Answers

Answer:

e. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.

Explanation:

At the time of boom in the economy, the unemployment rate is beneath than the rate i.e. natural also it gives rise to the growth of the economy, along with it the expenditures, consumer spending also increased that ultimately increased the disposable income.

This results in the upward movement in terms of pressure on the aggregate demand that leads to a rise in the level of price and the real GDP also rises which reduced the unemployment

But when the aggregate demand is less so there is a downward pressure on the price as the level of price declines so that the aggregate demand increased and it is requirement made by the government for an  expansionary fiscal policy that give increased in government spending or taxes decreased in order to raise the aggregate demand

"Your customer, age 68, who has an IRA account at your firm valued at $500,000, passes away. The customer leaves the account to his wife, age 62, who does not work. She needs current income and wishes to receive payments over the longest time frame possible. You should advise the spouse to:"

Answers

Answer:

My best advice for the spouse would be to designate herself as the new account owner, and since she is 62, she can start taking regular distributions from it. Any distributions that she takes will be taxed as ordinary income (the same rule would have applied to the late husband).

Explanation:

If she had her own IRA account (which is doubtful since she doesn't work), she could also roll over her late spouse's balance into her own account.

The wife's third option would be to treat herself as a beneficiary, not the owner or spouse, but that would only complicate things and result in higher costs.

Jamie has determined she is unable to pay the minimum payments on her student loan based on her current income. What is the next BEST step for Jamie in order to avoid late payments or defaulting on her student loan?

Answers

Answer: call the lender so as to discuss the additional repayment options

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Jamie has determined she is unable to pay the minimum payments on her student loan based on her current income.

The next best step for Jamie in order to avoid late payments or defaulting on her student loan is to call the lender so as to discuss the additional repayment options.

A project that provides annual cash flows of $18,200 for nine years costs $88,000 today.
What is the NPV for the project if the required return is 8 percent? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
a. At a required return of 8 percent, should the firm accept this project?
Accept
Reject
b. What is the NPV for the project if the required return is 20 percent? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
c. At a required return of 20 percent, should the firm accept this project?
Accept
Reject
d. At what discount rate would you be indifferent between accepting the project and rejecting it? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

Answers

Answer:

a) the project should be accepted because its NPV is positive ($25,693.36)

b) if the required rate of return is 20%, the NPV = -$14,636.41

c) the project should be rejected because its NPV is negative

Explanation:

initial outlay year 0 -$88,000

cash flows years 1 - 9= $18,200

required rate of return = 8%

NPV = $25,693.36

required rate of return = 20%

NPV = -$14,636.41

the project's IRR = 14.63%

Managerial accounting reporting by a public firm is required to follow the rules of GAAP.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

Only external reports which are used by various stakeholders (Investors, customers, tax authorities, banks, suppliers etc.) are required to follow reporting framework laid out in GAAP.

However, for Managerial reporting , no strict requirements are set for the preparation of reports as the management use various reporting styles to manage business performance. An example is the use of Variable Costing Income Statements that show the relationship between outputs and costs resulting from different activity levels.

When the Fed raises the required reserve ratio, the excess reserves available in the banking system: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

are decreased

Explanation:

the reserve ratio is the reserve requirement on commercial banks to deposit a percentage of their deposit liabilities to the Central Bank so as not to lend or invest all of them. Therefore when reserve ratio is increased, excess reserves available to banks decrease as they are required to keep more funds with the Central Bank. In the US, the Federal Reserve is in charge of setting the reserve ratio which is specified in Regulation D

If expected dividends grow at 7% and the appropriate discount rate is 9%, what is the value of a stock with an expected dividend one year from now of $1.00?

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $49.0825 rounded off to $49.08

Explanation:

The value of a stock whose dividends are expected to grow at a constant percentage is calculated using the constant growth model of DDM or dividend discount model. The DDM values the stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price of the stock today under this model is,

P0 = D1 / (r - g)

Where,

D1 is the dividend expected for the next periodr is the required rate of return or discount rateg is the growth rate in dividends

To calculate the price today or P0, we use D1. Thus, as the constant growth rate will apply from Year 2, we will first calculate the price of the stock at Year 1 or P1 using the D2. Then we will discount this P1 back to P0 by dividing it by (1+r).

P1 = 1 * (1+0.07)  /  (0.09 - 0.07)

P1 = $53.5

Price of the stock today is,

P0 = P1 / (1+r)

P0 = 53.5 / (1+0.09)

P0 = $49.0825 rounded off to $49.08

The value of the stock should be $50.

The calculation is as follows;

The  value of the stock is

= Expected dividend ÷ (required rate of return - growth rate)

= $1 ÷ (9% - 7%)

= $50

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On November 1, Barnes Corporation has 9,200 units of Product A on hand. During the month, the company plans to sell 44,200 units of Product A, and plans to have 10,950 units on hand at end of the month. How many units of Product A must be produced during the month

Answers

Answer:

45,950 units

Explanation:

To get the number of units of product A to be produced during the month, we'll make use of the formula below

Units produced = Ending inventory + Units - Beginning inventory

= 10,950 + 44,200 - 9,200

= 45,950

Therefore, the units of product A that must be produced during the month is 45,950 units

JoPacks sold 500 backpacks in September. Total variable costs were $7,500, total fixed costs were $10,000, and profit was $4,000. If JP sold 1,000 backpacks, what would their profit be

Answers

Answer:

$18,000

Explanation:

Total revenue - total cost = profit

total cost = variable cost + fixed cost

when 500 units were sold

total revenue - ( $10,000 + $7,500) = $4,000.

revenue = $21,500

to determine profit when 1000 units are sold, we have to determine the price and average variable cost

Price = revenue / total unit sold = $21,500 / 500 = $43

Average variable cost = $7,500 / 500 = $15

For 1000 units sold

revenue = price x units sold = 1000 x $43 = $43,000

total variable cost = $15 x 1000 = $15,000

total cost = $15,000 + $10,000 = $25,000

Profit =  $43,000 - $25,000 = $18,000

Clara is setting up a retirement fund, and she plans on depositing $4,900 per year in an investment that will pay 8% annual interest. How long will it take her to reach her retirement goal of $61,189

Answers

Answer:

9 years

Explanation:

assuming that Clara will make her deposits at year end (ordinary annuity), we can use the future value of an annuity formula:

FV = annual payment x annuity factor

FV = $61,189annual payment = $4,900annuity factor = ?

annuity factor = $61,189 / $4,900 = 12.48755

using a future value annuity table and looking at the 8% interest column, the factor for 9 periods is 12.488.

Calculate the elasticity of a call option with a premium of $6.50 and a strike price of $61. The call has a hedge ratio of 0.7, and the underlying stock’s price is currently $47.

Answers

Answer:

The Elasticity of the call option = [tex]\mathbf{ 5.06 \%}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the given information:

For $1 change in stock price

the percentage  of change in stock price = ΔS/S

ΔS/S = (1× 100)/47 = 2.127659574

ΔC = hedge ratio × ΔS

ΔC = 0.7 × 1

ΔC = 0.7

However , the percentage change in the stock call option price = ΔC/C

= (0.7 × 100) / 6.50

= 70/6.50

= 10.76923077

The Elasticity of the call option = [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{percentage \ change \ in \ the \stock \ call \ option \ price }{percentage \ change \ in \ the \ stock \ price}}[/tex]

The Elasticity of the call option = [tex]\mathbf{ \dfrac{10.76923077 }{2.127659574}}[/tex]

The Elasticity of the call option = [tex]\mathbf{ 5.06 \%}[/tex]

       OR

The Price Elasticity of the call option can be computed by using EXCEL FUNCTION(=B3*(B4/B1))

The illustration to that can be seen in the diagram attached below.

The Elasticity of the call option  [tex]\simeq[/tex] 5.06% by using EXCEL FUNCTION.

Which of the following actions on the part of the Federal Reserve will result in a decrease in the money supply?
A. Buying government securities in the open market.
B. Increasing the reserve requirements on banks and depository institutions.
C. Decreasing the discount rate.
D. Increasing the amount of loans made to commercial banks.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be  D. Increasing the amount of loans made to commercial banks. Hope this helps. If it does, please give brainliest.

The outstanding bonds of Riverside Tires Inc. provide a real rate of return of 5.6 percent. If the current rate of inflation is 4.68 percent, what is the actual nominal rate of return on these bonds

Answers

Answer: 10.54%

Explanation:

The Real rate of return is calculated as;

(1 + Real Rate) = (1 + Nominal Rate) / (1 + Inflation Rate)

1 + 0.056 = ( 1 + n) / ( 1 + 0.0468)

1.056 = (1 + n) / 1.0468

1.1054208‬ = 1 + n

n = 0.1054208

n = 10.54%

The "death benefit" associated with a variable annuity contract means that if the contract holder dies:__________.
A. prior to annuitization, the amount invested in the contract is returned to a beneficiary
B. after annuitization, the amount invested in the contract is returned to a beneficiary
C. prior to annuitization, the insurance company will make a lump sum payment to complete the terms of the contract
D. after annuitization, the insurance company will pay for the insured's burial expenses

Answers

Answer:

B. after annuitization, the amount invested in the contract is returned to a beneficiary

Explanation:

Annuitization: In business, the term "annuitization" is described as a phenomenon which is responsible for converting an "annuity investment" into a stream or flow of regular payments. However, with an "annuity" any financial product that is responsible for making out regular payouts after a given time of an individual, his or her investment can pay off quickly.

Grey Wolf, Inc., has current assets of $2,090, net fixed assets of $9,830, current liabilities of $1,710, and long-term debt of $4,520. a. What is the value of the shareholders’ equity account for this firm? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) b. How much is net working capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. Before computing the stockholder equity first we have to determine the total assets and the total liabilities which is shown below:

As we know that

Total Assets = Current Assets + Net Fixed Assets

= $2,090 + $9,830

= $11,920

Now

Total Liabilities = Current Liabilities + Long-term Debt

= $1,710 + $4,520

= $6,230

So,

Stockholders’ Equity = Total Assets - Total Liabilities

= $11,920 - $6,230

= $5,690

2. The net working capital is

Net Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities

=  $2,090 - $1,710

= $380

Suppose you know a company's stock currently sells for $90 per share and the required return on the stock is 9 percent. You also know that the total return on the stock is evenly divided between a capital gains yield and a dividend yield. If it's the company's policy to always maintain a constant growth rate in its dividends, the current dividend is $_______ per share.

Answers

Answer:

$3.72

Explanation:

in order to determine the price of the stock we use the dividend discount model:

P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)

P₀ = $90Div₁ = ?Re = 9%g = 9% / 2 = 4.5%

Div₁ = P₀ x (Re - g)

Div₁ = $90 x (9% - 4.5%) = $90 x 4.5% = $4.05

now the current dividend (Div₀) = Div₁ / (1 + Re) = $4.05 / (1 + 9%) = $4.05 / 1.09 = $3.7156 = $3.72

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