The nurse is questioned by a client having epilepsy who is taking phenytoin (Dilantin) and has not experienced any seizures.
What is the purpose of the medicine phenytoin?Descriptions. Phenytoin is a medication used to treat epilepsy that helps control seizures (convulsions), especially myoclonic (grand mal) as well as psychomotor (temporal lobe) convulsions. Furthermore, it is used to both stop and control seizures that develop after brain surgery.
Why would a patient take phenytoin?Inside the treatment of epilepsy, phenytoin is used to manage seizures (convulsions), particularly antinociceptive (grand mal) and sensorimotor (temporal lobe) seizures. Additionally, this is applied to both prevent and manage seizures that happen during brain surgery.
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The complete question is: What instructions should be given to a client with epilepsy who is prescribed phenytoin for seizure control?
a discussion group of students are discussing the public health system and its structure and function. which statement would indicate that the students need further discussion and clarification?
The Correct option (C) The Secretary of Health and Human Services is an elected position.
The goal of publicly funded healthcare is to cover all or the majority of healthcare expenses through a publicly administered fund. Typically, this is done under a system of democratic accountability, the access rights to which are outlined in laws that apply to the whole population that contributes to the fund or benefits from it.
The fund could take the shape of a non-profit trust that distributes funds for medical treatment in accordance with guidelines decided upon by the members or by some other democratic process. In certain nations, the fund is directly managed by the government or a government agency for the benefit of the whole populace.
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Full Question: A discussion group of students are discussing the public health system and its structuring and function. Which statement would indicate that the students need further discussion and clarification?
A) It offers consultation through national advisory health councils and special
advisory committees made up of lay experts.
B) The Secretary of Health and Human Services is ultimately responsible for it.
C) The Secretary of Health and Human Services is an elected position.
D) A major function is to administer grants and contracts with other government agencies.
explain why public health workers promote the use of insecticide-treated sleeping nets to protect against malaria.
However, insecticide-treated bed nets offer significantly more protection than untreated nets. Mosquitoes and other insects are killed by the pesticides applied to bed nets.
Is malaria always fatal?Malaria is a dangerous condition that, if not identified and treated right away, can be fatal. Malaria symptoms can develop into severe problems hours or days after they initially appear. This indicates that it's critical to get emergency medical attention as soon as you can.
How long is malaria contagious?Malaria may often be cured in 2 weeks or less with early detection and treatment. Many individuals who reside in regions where malaria is prevalent, however, experience recurrent infections and never fully recover between periods of disease. Without treatment, the condition can be lethal, especially in underweight youngsters.
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What is the purpose of the alphabetic index and tabular list?
an oncology nurse is engaged in increasing the quality of ebp that is provided on the cancer unit of the local hospital. which question would the nurse consider to be an adequate and useful foreground question?
An oncology nurse wants to guarantee that the treatment they give cancer patients is as effective as it can be.
They will inquire as to what current treatments have been successful, what new treatments are available, and what the dangers and advantages of each course of treatment are to ensure that they are performing their duties to the best of their abilities.
The answers to these queries will assist the nurse in determining how to effectively care for cancer patients.
Making sure cancer patients receive the appropriate medical therapies as well as emotional and psychological support is the greatest method to ensure they receive high-quality care.
This can involve getting frequent checkups, getting physical treatment, getting counseling, and joining support groups.
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which nursing objective would be essential for a client who is demonstrating manic-type behavior by being demanding
A patient in a facility for mental health is being hyperactive and demanding, which are signs of manic behaviour.
What is manic behaviour?The terms "mania" and "manic episode" relate to a type of mental illness characterised by protracted periods of intense vigour, enthusiasm, and exhilaration. Extreme changes in mood & cognition might cause problems at home, at work, or in school. The primary characteristic of bipolar disorder is mania.
What is the treatment for manic behaviour?Mood-stabilizing drugs are generally required to treat manic or hypomanic symptoms. ' Lithium' (Lithobid), 'Valproic acid' (Depakene), 'Divalproex Sodium' (Depakote), 'Carbamazepine' (Tegretol, Equetro, others), and lamotrigine are a few examples of mood stabilisers (Lamictal). Antipsychotics.
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the nurse is preparing to interview several clients during clinic hours. what language difficulty(ies) might a nurse encounter while performing various interviews in a diverse population of clients? select all that apply
Difficulties nurses may encounter when conducting multiple interviews with diverse client populations:
Client is not fluent in the same language as the nurse.Clients have limited education.Clients are afraid to say the wrong thing.Communication is a process carried out by nurses in maintaining good cooperation with clients in helping to meet clients' health needs, as well as with other health workers to help overcome client problems.
The client's limitations with language that is not understood, limited education, and the client's afraid to say the wrong thing are the weaknesses of this communication, so it is a serious problem for both the nurse and the client.
Nurses cannot be separated from the communication process because in carrying out their role nurses need to collaborate with other health teams.
The question is optional (select all that apply):
1-Clients not being fluent in the same language as the nurse
2-Clients having a limited education
3-Clients speaking the same language as the nurse
4-Clients demonstrating mild anxiety
5-Clients fearing saying the wrong thing
The correct answer is 1, 2, and 3.
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a nurse is teaching a client how to use a walker. which instructions should the nurse provide? select all that apply.
Have the client sleep upright or in an elevated position to prevent orthostatic hypotension. Increase your consumption of fluids and roughage to treat constipation.
Why is a nurse necessary?Compassion is one of the most critical traits of a successful nurse. Nurses will witness patient suffering throughout their careers. They must be able to show empathy for patients and their loved ones beyond just providing a solution. This enables them to develop deep connections with their patients. Nurses are crucial to preserving public health because they guarantee the most precise diagnoses and continuously educate the public about important health issues. Both an art and a science, a heart and a mind, can be said to be involved in nursing. Today's nurses are vital members of society because they promote health, educate the public and their patients on how to avoid illnesses and injuries, take part in rehabilitation, and offer care and support.
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To prevent orthostatic hypotension, have the client sleep on his or her back or in an elevated position. To relieve constipation, increase your intake of fluids and fiber.
Why do we need nurses?
One of the most important qualities of a successful nurse is compassion. During their careers, nurses will see patients suffer. Beyond just offering a fix, they must be able to feel for patients and their families.
They are able to forge strong bonds with their patients as a result. Because they guarantee the most accurate diagnoses and continuously inform the public about important health issues, nurses are essential to maintaining public health.
Nursing can be said to involve both an art and a science, a heart and a mind.
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the nurse prepares a chart comparing the language development of four preschoolers. which child would the nurse recognize as having developed advanced language skills?
Youngsters need their caregivers to nurse, wash, or hold them when they are under stress. Children in preschool experience anxiety on the debut of a new relative. The mother shouldn't arrange for her kid to attend kindy because the new setting will make them more stressed.
When evaluating a 4-year-old, what linguistic ability would the nurse be looking for?Children who are 4 years old can construct six- to eight-word phrases thanks to their maturing cognitive skills. The vocabulary of a 4-year-old should be between 150 and 200 words due to their increased experiences and growing cognitive abilities. Grammar usage does not fully emerge until between the ages of 9 and 12.
When evaluating a preschooler quizlet, what milestone could this nurse anticipate?According to Erikson, a preschool-aged child would be expected to have extremely imaginative thoughts by the nurse.
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the majority of cases in the neurodegenerative diseases discussed are likely caused by both genes and the environment in all of the following except:
Neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease can be inherited, brought on by a tumor, or even result from a stroke.
Which neurodegenerative illnesses are more prevalent?The two most typical neurodegenerative illnesses are Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. According to a study by the Alzheimer's Condition Association, there may be 6.2 million persons in the US who have the disease.
What share the neurodegenerative diseases have in common?Abstract. They all result from changed proteins that undergo an unfolding process, create -structures, and have a pathological propensity to self-aggregate in neuronal cells. This is a common factor in neurodegenerative illnesses.
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which assessment tool would the nurse suggest the patient use to obtain a thorough history of food consumed
The Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), which contains details on a medical history (weight loss; dietary intake change), is the technique that is most frequently utilised.
Which technique is the nurse employing to evaluate the patient's nutritional intake?Which technique is the nurse employing to evaluate the nutrition of this patient? ( The 24-hour recall is the simplest and most often used technique for getting information on dietary intake from a patient. Every meal taken by the patient over the previous 24 hours is noted by the nurse.
Which nutrients should a pregnant patient consume more of in order to promote healthy foetal growth?It's crucial that you boost the levels when you're pregnant.
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the informatics nurse is reviewing how ethnographic studies have been incorporated within healthcare settings to glean data at the point of care. on which statement about ethnography should the nurse focus?
The statement about ethnography should the nurse focus is "In ethnography, researchers describe the person-of-interest's point of view focusing on experience and interactions in social settings rather than the actions themselves."
One of the main responsibilities of an informatics nurse is to examine a wide range of data to identify answers that will assist nurses to deliver higher-quality care while also discovering techniques that will help nursing staff function more profitably.
The goal of ethnographic study is to comprehend people's experiences, viewpoints, and daily routines by observing them in their own environments. This can provide in-depth understanding of a specific situation, group, or culture. In order to make inferences over how societies and people operate, information is gathered through observations and interviews.
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the nurse is obtaining the history from the parents of an infant who is suspected of having infantile glaucoma. which statement by the parents would help to confirm this suspicion?
It appears that he is very bothered by bright lights. Infantile glaucoma is accompanied by photophobia, therefore the baby may find bright light uncomfortable. Infants with infantile glaucoma frequently sleep with their eyes closed. When a child has infantile glaucoma, the injured eye may appear larger. Tearing and infantile glaucoma are related.
How may a swollen gland on my child be treated at home?Never squeeze a stye or attempt to pop it open. 3 to 6 times each day, apply a warm, moist face towel or piece of gauze to ones kid's sight for about 10 minutes. Styes heal more quickly as a result. The gauze or face cloth should be clean.
How can a stye be gotten rid of overnight?Applying a warm compress is the easiest, safest, and most efficient technique to treat a stye at home. Simply prep water supply, immerse a muslin cloth in it, and place it over the afflicted eye while keeping the other eye closed.
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It seems that he finds bright lights to be very upsetting. Infants with infantile glaucoma may experience photophobia, making them sensitive to bright light.
How can a swollen gland be treated at home on my child?
Never try to pop or squeeze a stye open. Apply a warm, moist face towel or piece of gauze to your child's eyes three to six times per day for about ten minutes each time. As a result, styes heal more quickly. The face cloth or gauze needs to be clean.
Infants with infantile glaucoma often have their eyes closed while they sleep. Infantile glaucoma can make the injured eye appear bigger. Infantile glaucoma and tearing are connected.
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The nurse is obtaining the history from the parents of an infant who is suspected of having infantile glaucoma. which statement by the parents would help to confirm this suspicion?
"It seems like bright lights really bother him."
Photophobia occurs with infantile glaucoma, so bright light may bother the infant. Typically, the infant with infantile glaucoma will keep his eyes closed most of the time. The affected eye may appear enlarged with infantile glaucoma. Tearing is associated with infantile glaucoma.
a nurse caring for a client with a respiratory condition notices the client's breathing pattern is getting more irregular and the rate has greatly increased from 18 to 32 breaths per minute. the nurse notes that this client's vital signs are assessed once every shift, but believes the assessment should be done more frequently. who is responsible for increasing the frequency of this client's assessments?
The nurse notes that this client's vital signs are assessed once every shift, but believes the assessment should be done more frequently, so, the nurse is responsible for increasing the frequency of this client's assessments.
Infections, cigarette use, secondhand smoke, radon, asbestos, and other types of air pollution can all contribute to the respiratory conditions. Asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer are examples of respiratory ailments.
Tidal volume and the respiratory rate make up an individual's breathing patterns. Eupnea is typical resting breathing. A variety of disorders have different forms of abnormal breathing patterns as symptoms.
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which direct care intervention will the nurse perform when noting a patient with a terminal illness replies in a monosyllabic tone and limited eye contact
The direct care intervention that the nurse will perform when noting a patient with a terminal illness replies in a monosyllabic tone and has limited eye contact is Providing counseling.
Any therapy that is performed through interaction with the client/patient is considered a direct nursing intervention. An indirect nursing intervention is one that is conducted away from the client/patient yet on their behalf, such as a case conference. The Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) defines direct care intervention as a therapy that involves engagement with the patient(s), direct social acts, and counselling.
Direct care professionals are responsible for assisting persons who require assistance with everyday activities such as movement, bathing, cooking, cleaning, or other abilities that many of us take for granted. Direct care staff spend the majority of their time with the patient.
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the nurse is caring for two patients; both are having a hysterectomy. the first patient is having the hysterectomy after a complicated birth. the second patient has uterine cancer. what will most likely influence the experience of pain for these two patients?
Meaning of pain will most likely influence the experience of pain for these two patients
The surgical removal of the uterus and, most likely, the cervix is known as a hysterectomy. A hysterectomy may entail the removal of nearby organs and tissues, including the ovaries and fallopian tubes, depending on the purpose for the operation. During pregnancy, a fetus develops in the uterus. The blood you lose during your menstrual cycle makes up its lining. After a hysterectomy, you won't be able to become pregnant or start your period.
A medical professional will thoroughly describe the operation, including any potential risks and adverse effects. Tell them about any worries you may have. You could be requested to give samples of your blood and urine.
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a client asks the nurse about the most common side effects associated with the use of a copper intrauterine device (iud). which answer would the nurse provide?
The answer that will be given by the nurse about the side effects of the IUD is a change in the menstrual cycle and more menstruation.
What is an IUD?IUD, stands for "intrauterine device". It is shaped like a "T" and slightly measures about 3 cm. The IUD will be placed in the uterus and prevent pregnancy. Installation is easier and less painful if done during menstruation because during menstruation the cervix is open.
IUD side effects are:
Pain during IUD insertion.Irregular menstruation.Stomach cramps after IUD insertion.Bleeding spots appear.Nausea and stomach pain.vaginal infection.The position of the IUD shifts.Other IUD side effects.Learn more about statements is false about IUDs here :
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which question will the nurse find most effective when eliciting information from a 5-year-old child regarding the reason for the child's hospitalization?
The question will the nurse find most effective when eliciting information from a 5-year-old child regarding the reason for the child's hospitalization is the question which are simple and easy for the child to understand therefore the correct option is A.
An effective question for the nurse to ask would be" Can you tell me why you are then moment?" This question allows the child to explain their own situation in their own words and the nurse can also ask follow- up questions to further clarify the child's situation. also, this question allows the nurse to assess the child's understanding.
Medical history of their own health condition and to gauge their emotional response. Another effective question for the nurse to ask is" Can you show me where it hurts?" This question allows the child to point out the area that's causing them discomfort and can help the nurse to more assess the child's condition and give applicable care.
Question is incomplete the complete question is
which question will the nurse find most effective when eliciting information from a 5-year-old child regarding the reason for the child's hospitalization?
a. question which are simple and easy for the child to understand.
b. question which are tough for the child to understand.
c. understandable question
d. None
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which strategy would the nurse use to teach the parent of a 3-year-old child requiring complex care?
A paediatric unit nurse has a lesson planned for the parents of a 3-year-old who needs complicated care.
When a 3-year-old child slaps their parent and laughs, what course of action would the nurse advise?The nurse is tending to a 3-year-old child when she notices the toddler hitting the mom and laughing. What response to the toddler in this circumstance is appropriate? Inform the child that assaulting others causes harm. Allow the child's behaviour as long as the hitting continues.
What educational abilities should a 3-year-old possess?Children of this age are beginning to learn how to count and use numbers. By utilising lengthier sentences and real words when speaking to your child, you can aid in the development of his linguistic abilities.
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A pharmacist will counsel a 39-year old patient beginning a combination oral contraceptive for pregnancy prevention. The patient smokes. Which of the following are correct counseling statements? A .The FDA requires that the patient package insert only be dispensed the first time the patient receives the medication; with refills it is not required. B The Xulane patch would be a safer alternative in this patient.C Estrogen products should be avoided in this patient because of her age and her smoking status. D There are no drug interactions to be concerned about when taking combined oral contraceptives. E In addition to preventing pregnancy, this medication will protect the patient from sexually transmitted diseases.
The appropriate counseling language is This drug will shield the individual from sexually transmitted infections in as well as avoiding pregnancy.
In what client circumstances should combination oral contraceptives be used?Almost all women, including those who: have or haven't had children, can use Nanocrystals safely and efficiently. are either married or not. are any age, including young children and women in their forties pregnancy.
Why should people over 35 not use the combination pill?An effective and practical way of birth control is oral contraceptives. Despite the facts, doctors are hesitant to prescribe them to women over 35 due to worries about significant vulnerability of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and stroke.
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the nurse is helping a client reduce his fat intake; however, the client is reluctant to give up whole milk. the nurse suggests that the client switch to 2% milk first and later transition to 1% milk. the nurse recognizes that the client will eliminate how many grams of fat per cup of milk by switching from whole milk to 2% milk? enter the correct number only.
The nurse recognizes that the client will eliminate 3 grams of fat per cup of milk by switching from whole milk to 2% milk.
You obtain fats as a type of nutrition from your food. While eating certain fats is necessary, eating too much can be unhealthy. Your body gets the energy it needs to function correctly from the fats you consume. Your body burns calories from the carbohydrates you've consumed while you workout. Fat is typically defined as any ester of fatty acids, or a combination of such compounds, most frequently those that exist in living things or in food.
Cow's milk which has not had its fat content removed is known as whole milk. The milk is slightly thick and maintains some of its fat. 2% of the fat in reduced-fat milk is still present. Skim milk, commonly referred to as fat-free or non-fat milk, has zero fat.
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parents and their nearly 3-year-old child have returned to the clinic for a follow-up appointment. which of the findings may signal a speech delay?
A youngster who is almost three years old should use three- to four-word phrases while speaking.
What does a clinic do?A formal medical setting that offers outpatient diagnosis, therapeutic, or preventive treatments is called a clinic. The phrase frequently refers to a whole medical teaching facility, which would include any outpatient services and the hospital. The medical services provided by a clinic may or may not be connected to a hospital.
Why are clinics superior to hospitals?The size difference is one of most obvious ones. Clinics can provide a more personalized work atmosphere because they are often smaller than hospitals. Hospitals, on the other hand, could have a greater range of divisions with more possibilities for professional advancement.
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a nurse is caring for an older adult client in the home. the nurse concludes that the client needs an x-ray to determine whether the client has pneumonia and requires oxygen for shortness of breath. the nurse calls to inform the health care provider of the client's status and then makes arrangements to carry out the health care provider's orders. in this scenario, what role does the nurse play?
The nurse calls to inform the health care provider of the client's status and then makes arrangements to carry out the health care provider's orders, so, in this scenario, the nurse plays role of a case manager.
In order to support, direct, and organise care for patients, families, and carers as they travel down the path to health and wellbeing, case managers are healthcare professionals who act as patient advocates.
An illness called pneumonia causes the air sacs in one or both lungs to become inflamed. The two most frequent causes of viral pneumonia in adults are the flu (influenza virus) and the common cold (rhinovirus). In young children, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most frequent cause of viral pneumonia.
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a nurse manager demonstrates an autocratic leadership style but does not understand why there is high turnover in the unit. what behaviors does the nurse exhibit that negatively impact the unit due to this leadership style? select all that apply.
The correct option (1,2) The manager makes decisions without seeking input from staff.
Staff have limited opportunities to express creativity in care delivery.(Autocratic leadership involves the leader assuming control over the decisions and activities of the group.)
An autocratic management style is one in which just one person makes all the decisions and solicits very little feedback from the rest of the organization. Autocratic leaders make judgments or choices based on their own convictions and do not consult or seek input from others.
Each of them is an illustration of autocratic leadership, which occurs when a single leader imposes total, dictatorial control over a group or organization, or in the case of these illustrious autocrats, large empires.
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Full Question: a nurse manager demonstrates an autocratic leadership style but does not understand why there is high turnover in the unit. what behaviors does the nurse exhibit that negatively impact the unit due to this leadership style? select all that apply.
The manager makes decisions without seeking input from staff.Staff have limited opportunities to express creativity in care delivery.(Autocratic leadership involves the leader assuming control over the decisions and activities of the group.)Administer a dose of digoxin that is two hours behind schedule. (Digoxin is a critical med.)the patient in early-stage human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) infection will exhibit which clinical manifestations upon assessment?
The clinical manifestations of ARS, the early stage of HIV, can vary but commonly include Fever, Rash, Headache, Fatigue, Sore Throat, Muscle and joint aches, Swollen lymph nodes, Nausea, and vomiting.
How is AIDS caused?Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is a type of virus that attacks the immune system. It makes it difficult for the body to fight infections and diseases. HIV primarily spreads through bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal fluid, and breast milk.
What will happen if HIV is left untreated?If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS. It is the most advanced stage of the infection. At this stage, the immune system is severely damaged, and the person is at risk of developing serious and life-threatening infections and diseases.
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a client is experiencing acute stress leading to the stimulation of increased gastric acid. in this situation, which body system uses acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter?
A customer is under a lot of stress, which causes their stomach to produce more acid. The cholinergic systems of the body employ acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter in this circumstance.
Which classifications do neurotransmitters fall under?Neurotransmitters are frequently referred to as the "chemical messengers of both the body." The neurological system uses these molecules to send information throughout neurons and from neurons towards muscles.
How may neurotransmitters be increased?Dopamine levels can rise as a result of getting adequate sleep, working out, hearing music, meditating, and spending time in the sun. A healthy diet and manner of living may generally significantly improve your body's natural synthesis of dopamine and support optimal brain function.
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the nurse reviews the antenatal history of a client in early labor. the nurse recognizes that which factor noted in the history presents the greatest potential for causing neonatal sepsis following delivery?
The nurse recognizes the factor noted in the history presents the greatest potential for causing neonatal sepsis following delivery is the history of substance abuse during this pregnancy.
Pregnant women and their unborn children may experience health consequences from substance abuse. Alcohol usage during pregnancy can result in stillbirth, miscarriage, and a variety of developmental and lasting birth abnormalities. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are the name given to these impairments (FASDs).
Antenatal history entails inquiring about a patient's most recent and prior pregnancies. A courteous attitude and effective communication skills are definitely necessary because some of the queries are very personal.
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the client is admitted to the acute care facility with acute septicemia and has orders to receive gentamicin and ampicillin iv. the nurse is performing an admission assessment that includes a complete nursing history. what information provided by the client would indicate the need to consult the healthcare provider before administering the ordered medication?
A client's history of allergies or previous adverse reactions to gentamicin or ampicillin, kidney problems, or pregnancy would indicate the need to consult the healthcare provider before administering the ordered medication.
What are the client's factors?A number of factors related to the client's history and current condition could indicate a need to consult the healthcare provider before administering gentamicin and ampicillin IV. Some of these include:
Allergy history: If the client has a history of allergies to antibiotics or any other medications, this should be immediately reported to the healthcare provider, as these allergies could contraindicate the use of gentamicin and ampicillin.
Current medications: If the client is taking any other medications, it is important to determine if there are any drug interactions with gentamicin and ampicillin that could affect their safety or effectiveness.
Renal function: Gentamicin and ampicillin can affect renal function, so it is important to obtain a baseline assessment of the client's kidney function, and monitor it closely during therapy. If the client has a history of kidney disease or is taking other medications that can affect kidney function, this should be reported to the healthcare provider.
Previous treatment history: If the client has a history of treatment with gentamicin or ampicillin, it is important to obtain information about the previous treatment, including the dose, duration, and any adverse reactions experienced.
Pregnancy: If the client is pregnant, it is important to consult the healthcare provider before administering gentamicin and ampicillin, as the use of these antibiotics during pregnancy can affect the developing fetus.
Other health conditions: If the client has any other health conditions that could affect their ability to tolerate gentamicin and ampicillin, such as liver disease or low blood pressure, it is important to report these to the healthcare provider.
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a client has a fracture that is being treated with open rigid compression plate fixation devices. what teaching will the nurse reinforce to the client about how the progress of bone healing will be monitored?
Teaching nurse clients about how to improve the healing of fractured bones to be monitored is the use of calcium and physiotherapy.
What is a fracture?A fracture is a condition when a bone is broken so that its shape or even its position changes. Fractures can occur if the bone is subjected to pressure or impact whose strength is greater than the strength of the bone.
Fractures occur when a bone is subjected to greater stress than it can withstand. The greater the pressure received by the bone, generally the more severe the severity of the fracture. So progress in healing will be monitored with the use of calcium and physiotherapy.
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the assistive personnel (ap) reports to the nurse that a patient seems very anxious, and vital sign measurement included a respiratory rate of 38 breaths/min. which acid-base imbalance should the nurse suspect?
The signs observed by the nurse can be due to Respiratory Alkalosis acid-base imbalance.
Hyperventilation is a disorder that follows respiratory alkalosis. The most frequent causes of hyperventilation include insults like hypoxia, metabolic acidosis, discomfort, anxiety, or an increase in metabolic demand. Although respiratory alkalosis itself does not always result in death, the underlying cause sometimes does. Make an effort to identify and address the illness's underlying cause at all times. Because this medication does not reduce mortality, direct pH-lowering medicines are generally not necessary. Finding the cause of pulmonary alkalosis, which may be simple to detect but complex to treat, is essential. An interdisciplinary team composed of a pulmonologist, internist, primary care physician, nurse practitioner, mental health nurse, and a pain expert provides the best therapy for respiratory alkalosis.
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The nurse should suspect a respiratory alkalosis, which is an acid-base imbalance characterized by a decreased pH and increased bicarbonate levels in the blood.
This is often caused by an increase in the rate and depth of respiration, as seen in the given respiratory rate of 38 breaths/min. The nurse may have seen symptoms of respiratory alkalosis or an acid-base imbalance. A disease called hyperventilation occurs after respiratory alkalosis. Insults including hypoxia, metabolic acidosis, pain, anxiety, or an increase in metabolic demand are the most common causes of hyperventilation. Even while pulmonary alkalosis by itself seldom kills, the underlying reason often does. At all times, make an effort to determine and treat the illness's root cause. Direct pH-lowering medications are typically not required because this treatment does not lower mortality.
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which information will the nurse consider when planning care for a client with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) who has been diagnosed with class 3 tuberculosis ? select all that apply . one, some, or all responses may be correct .
All the options are correct that the nurse will consider when planning care for a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who has been diagnosed with class 3 tuberculosis.
It is possible to properly treat HIV-positive individuals who simultaneously have latent TB infection or tuberculosis illness. Making sure that HIV-positive individuals are checked for TB infection is the first step. Additional testing is required to rule out TB illness if tuberculosis infection is discovered. Based on test results, the next step is to begin treatment for latent TB infection or tuberculosis illness. For those who have latent or active TB illness in addition to HIV, there are a number of therapeutic alternatives.
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The complete question is:
Which information will the nurse consider when planning care for a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who has been diagnosed with class 3 tuberculosis? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
A. Class 3 tuberculosis is a clinically active disease, which is contagious.
B. Tuberculosis is the leading cause of mortality in clients infected with HIV.
C. Persons with active tuberculosis are usually treated on an outpatient basis.
D. Discuss it with the client and inform the client of his or her right to refuse treatment.