(a) The probability that the entire system works is 0.3136
(b) The probability that the component a is not working is 0.3
What do you mean by probability?Probability is a scale between 0 and 1 that represents the possibility of an event happening. An event with probability 1 is guaranteed to happen, while an event with probability 0 is impossible. The number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of potential outcomes in the sample space yields the probability of an event A, commonly denoted as P(A). The sample space, for a fair six-sided die, is the set of all potential outcomes, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The probability of rolling a 4 is 1/6. Numerous disciplines employ probability to make predictions, deduce conclusions, and make judgments in the face of uncertainty.
(a) To find the probability that the entire system works, we need to find the product of the probabilities of the individual components working.
For the components connected in series, A and B, the probability that both work is equal to the product of their individual probabilities:
P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B) = 0.7 * 0.8 = 0.56
For the components connected in series-parallel, C, D, and E, the probability that all three work is equal to the product of their individual probabilities:
P(C and D and E) = P(C) * P(D) * P(E) = 0.8 * 0.8 * 0.9 = 0.576
To find the probability of the entire system working, we need to find the product of the probability of A and B working and the probability of C, D, and E working:
P(system works) = P(A and B) * P(C and D and E) = 0.56 * 0.576 = 0.3136
(b) Given that the system works, the probability that component A is not working would be equal to 1 minus the probability that component A is working:
P(A not working | system works) = 1 - P(A working | system works) = 1 - 0.7 = 0.3
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The complete question is
Answer this multiple choice question please, and thank you.
Answer:
Table 3
Step-by-step explanation:
A linear relationship will have constant rate of change(slope) for all x values
Rate of change = Δf(x)/Δx
where Δf(x) = change in values of f(x)
and Δx = corresponding change in values of x
Only table 3 has this constant rate of change:
Between x = -1 and x = 0,This slope of 2 is the same if you take any two pairs of x, f(x) values in that table
Hence constant slope = linear relation
Carmony Computer Consultants charges a $255 fee plus $85 per hour for its work. Holliday Computer Work charges a flat rate of $115 per hour. For how many hours of work is it cheaper to hire Carmony?
Answer: Let's call the number of hours worked h.
The cost of hiring Carmony is $255 + $85h.
The cost of hiring Holliday is $115h.
We want to find the number of hours h such that $255 + $85h is less than $115h.
We can write this as:
$255 + $85h < $115h
Subtracting $115h from both sides:
$255 < $115h - $85h
Combining like terms:
$255 < $30h
Dividing both sides by $30:
8.5 < h
So, it is cheaper to hire Carmony for more than 8.5 hours. For 8.5 hours or less, it is cheaper to hire Holliday.
Step-by-step explanation:
A building cast a
140 ft shadow
while a 18 ft pole
cast a 4 ft shadow.
How tall is the
building?
Answer:
630 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{x}{140}=\frac{18}{4}\\ \\4x=2520\\\\x=630[/tex]
Hence, the height of the building is 630 feet.
complete the equivalent fractions
please help
brainly i have 19 mins left
100 points
Answer:
4. 175
5. 2
6. 72
7. 48
8. 45
9. 5
10. 18
11. 3
12. 10
13. 30
14. 12
15. 1
16. 2
17. 2
18. 8
What is the answer to the problem below
[tex]90 \sqrt{72} [/tex]
which is equal to 763.6753236815
Al’s family ate dinner at a local restaurant. The cost of the food and drinks (before tax and tip) was $128.95. If the sales tax is 7.5% and Al tips the waiter 18%, what will be the total bill for the dinner? Be sure to round your answer to the nearest cent.
The total cost of the dinner is given by the equation A = $ 161.19
What is an Equation?Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.
It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.
Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.
Given data ,
Let the total cost of the dinner be represented as A
Now , the equation will be
The cost of the dinner without tax and tip = $ 128.95
The sales tax percentage = 7.5 %
So , the sales tax amount = ( 7.5 % ) x cost of the dinner without tax and tip
Substituting the values in the equation , we get
The sales tax amount = ( 7.5/100 ) x 128.95
The sales tax amount = $ 9.0265
Now , the percentage of tip = 18 %
So , the tip amount = ( 18 % ) x 128.95
The tip amount = $ 23.211
And , the total cost of the dinner A = cost of the dinner without tax and tip + sales tax amount + tip amount
On simplifying the equation , we get
The total cost of the dinner A = $ 128.95 + $ 9.0265 + $ 23.211
The total cost of the dinner A = $ 161.1875
Hence , the total amount of dinner is $ 161.19
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The price for calculating the price to deliver a parcel of mass m kg is price ($) = 7 + 3.5m
What is the mass, in kg, of a parcel with a delivery price of $70?
Answer: x = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Rearrange the terms
70 = 7 + 3.5 × x
Calculate
-3.5x = 7 -70
Divide Both Sides
-3.5x = -63
x = [tex]\frac{-63}{-3.5}[/tex]
x = 18
Challenge Dona paints ornaments for a school play. Each ornament is as shown and is made up of two identical cones. She uses one bottle of paint to paint 155 cm2. How many bottles of paint does she need in order to paint 70 ornaments? Use 3.14 for π. The surface area of one ornament is about ? cm2.
Number of bottles of paint needed to paint 70 ornaments is 112.
What is Surface Area?The area of a three dimensional object on it's outer surface is called the surface area of the object
Each ornament is made up of two identical cones.
A cone has a circular base and a lateral surface
Surface area of base = πr², where r is the radius
Lateral surface area of the cone = πrl, where r is radius and l is slant height.
Total surface area of a cone = πr² + πrl = πr (r + l)
There are 2 identical cones for an ornament.
Surface area of an ornament = 2πr (r + l)
= 2π × 3.3 (3.3 + 8.6)
= 246.6156 cm²
Surface area of 70 ornaments = 70 × 246.6156 cm²
= 17263.092 cm²
Bottle of paint for 155 cm² = 1
Bottle of paint for 17263.092 cm² = 17263.092 / 155
= 111.374
≈ 112
Hence Dona needs approximately 112 bottles of paint.
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PLSSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISSS
Answer: x=6
Step-by-step explanation :
4x+10=34
Subtract 10 on both sides :
4x=24
Divide by 4 on both sides
X=6
Answer:
x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
4x + 10 = 34
- 10 = - 10
4x = 24
/4 /4
x = 6
What is the unit rate for meters per second if a car travels 209 meters in 11 seconds?
Answer:
19 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
209/11 = 19 meters per second
Answer: 19
209 divided by 11 is 19, which means that car moves 19 meters per second.
Hope this helped <3 !!
Investigar un enigma matemático donde empleen números racionales.
A mathematical puzzle, where the rational numbers are used is attached with the answer.
What is puzzle?A puzzle is a game, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge.
In a puzzle, the solver is expected to put pieces together in a logical way, in order to arrive at the correct or fun solution of the puzzle.
Given is to investigate a mathematical puzzle where rational numbers are used.
Refer to the image attached. It shows a mathematical puzzle attached where the rational numbers are used.
Therefore, a mathematical puzzle, where the rational numbers are used is attached with the answer.
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{Question in english -
Investigate a mathematical puzzle where rational numbers are used.}
edwin is told by his coach to keep a record of how many kilometers he runs each day. edwin usually does laps on a 370 meter indoor track. if edwin does 4 laps for a total distance of 1,480 meters on tuesday, how many kilometers did he run that day?
Edwin run 1.48 kilometers on tuesday as he run 4 lap for 370 meter as given in question.
As given in question that edwin usually does laps on a 370 meter indoor track
its means the total distance he cover on 1 round is 370 meter
and we have to find it on kilometers so to convert meter to kilometer we will do
1 kilometers = 1000 meter
so 370 meter = 370 /1000 km
= 0.37 km in 1 round
and he completer 4 round as given in question so
for 4 round = 0.37 * 4 = 1.48 kilometers
in this Question we already given the total distance which is 1480 meter which he run on tuesday and we just convert it on kilometers only
= 1480 meter = 1480/1000
= 1.48 kilometers
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Answer: For this version of the question its 1.48 kilometers
but for the people on study island or the other version of the question it will be 2.25 km
Step-by-step explanation:
The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury be structured by selecting individuals randomly from a pool of students and faculty. (a) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students? (b) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? (c) What is the probability of selecting a jury of students and faculty?
a) The probability of selecting a jury of all students is 792 / 245, 157.
b) The probability of selecting a jury of all faculty us 330/ 245157
c) The probability of selecting a jury of of students and faculty is 0.0000043
What is Combination?Combinations are mathematical operations that count the number of potential configurations for a set of elements when the order of the selection is irrelevant.
Given:
Out of 12 students and 11 faculty, a jury of six individuals can be select C(23, 7).
A) The probability of selecting a jury of all students
= C( 12, 7) / C(23, 7).
= 792 / 245, 157
B) The probability of selecting a jury of all faculty
= C( 11, 7) / C(23, 7).
= 330/ 245, 157
C) The probability of selecting a jury of students and faculty
= 792 / 245, 157 x 330/ 245, 157
= 0.0000043
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the table shows three unique, discrete functions. which statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions? select three option
The statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions is:
f(x) has the greatest maximumAll three functions share the same domainAll three functions share the same y-interceptIf the values in a set of data are distinct and separate, the set is said to be discrete (unconnected values).
"All the values" that are input into a function are referred to as the domain of a function. A function's domain is the set of all potential inputs. Consider this box to represent the f(x) = 2x function. When the input values are x = 1,2,3,4,..., the domain is merely the collection of natural numbers, and the values that are returned are referred to as the range.
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Complete question:
The table shows three unique, discrete functions. Which statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions? Select three options.
has the greatest maximum. f(x)
has the greatest x-intercept. h(x)
has the smallest minimum value. g(x)
All three functions share the same domain.
All three functions share the same y-intercept.
wo cards are dealt from an ordinary deck of 52 cards. this means that two cards are sampled uniformly at random without replacement. (a) what is the probability that both cards are aces and one of them is the ace of spades?
The probability of being dealt two aces and one of them being the ace of spades is 1 in 221, or 0.45%.
The probability of being dealt two aces and one of them being the ace of spades is 1/221. This is because the chance of the first card being the ace of spades is 1/52 and the chance of the second card being an ace, given that the first card is an ace, is 3/51. Thus, the probability of both cards being aces and one of them being the ace of spades is 1/221.
Mathematically, this can be expressed as P(Ace of Spades, Ace) = P(Ace of Spades) x P(Ace|Ace of Spades) = (1/52) x (3/51) = 1/221.
This means that the probability of being dealt two aces and one of them being the ace of spades is 1 in 221, or 0.45%.
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what is the most precise name for quadrilateral abcd with vertices a(-2, -1), b(2, 2), c(1, -2), and d(-3, -3)?
Note that the most precise name for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices a(-2, -1), b(2, 2), c(1, -2), and d(-3, -3) is an Irregular Quadilateral. See the image attached.
What is an Irregular Quadilateral?An irregular quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides, but all four (opposite) sides and angles are incongruent.
Rectangles, parallelograms, kites, and isosceles trapezoids are examples of irregular quadrilaterals. There are several formulas for calculating the area of these quadrilaterals. Set formulae may be used to compute the area of rectangles, parallelograms, kites, and isosceles trapezoids.
There is just one angle attribute for an irregular quadrilateral: the sum of the angles equals 360° 360° 360°. Add all internal angles that are known.
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What is the relationship of each linear equation below to y=[tex]\frac{1}{2}x + 1?
(Select ONE option for each equation)
Relations of the line with the given equation of line are:
No relationParallelPerpendicularParallelWhat is a Linear equation?A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. Sometimes, the aforementioned is referred to as a "linear equation of two variables," with y and x serving as the variables.
Given an equation of line y = 1/5x +1
Comparing with the slope-intercept general formula of line
the slope of the given line = 1/5
And the slope of the line that is perpendicular to this will be = -1/slope
the slope of the line that is perpendicular to this will be = -5
For A) y = 5x +1
Slope = 5
this line has no relation with the equation of the line given
For B) y = 1/5x -2
Slope = 1/5
thus, this line is parallel to the given line.
For c)
10x + 2y = 10
In slope intercept
y = -5x +5
Slope = -5
Thus this line is perpendicular to the line given
For D)
x - 5y = 20
In slope intercept
y = 1/5x -4
Slope = 1/5
thus, this line is parallel to the given line.
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very urgent 50 points 1) In your own words, write a definition for sales tax.
2) If you buy a meal from a restaurant that costs $15.00, and the tax is 7%, how much do you pay in taxes?
- Explain in detail, the steps you would take to solve this sales tax question. 3 paragraphs please
He has to pay $1.05 in taxes for the meal.
What are percentages?A percentage is a number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100. If we have to calculate the percent of a number, divide the number by the whole and multiply by 100. Hence, the percentage means, a part per hundred. The word percent means per 100. It is represented by the symbol “%”
Given here: Sales tax
A sales tax is a consumption tax imposed by the government on the sale of goods and services. A conventional sales tax is levied at the point of sale, collected by the retailer, and passed on to the government.
Now it costs $15.00 and the tax is 7%
Treating the taxable amount as $15 and now to find 7% equivalent we get
Now 7%×15=$1.05
Thus he has to pay $1.05 in taxes
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Solve :) please this is hard.
Refer to the attached image.
we construct all the words we can by permuting the letters of the word `mississippi' (does not matter if they are valid english words or not). then we pick a word at random from that set. what is the chance of observing `mississippi'?
The chance of observing Mississippi after permuting the letters of it and randomly picking a word from that set is 1 in 34032.
The number of words that can be constructed from the letters of the word "Mississippi" is given by the number of permutations of those letters. Since the letters are not unique, we use the formula for permutations with repetition:
n! / (n₁! × n₂! × ... × nk!)
where n is the total number of letters, and n₁, n₂, ..., nk are the number of times each letter is repeated.
In this case, n = 11 and n₁ = 4, n₂ = 4, n₃ = 2, n₄ = 1.
So, the number of words that can be constructed is 11! / (4! × 4! × 2! × 1!) = 34, 032.
Thus, the chance of observing "Mississippi" is 1 in 34, 032 or approximately 1/34.
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Given parallelogram A B C D below, DE = 31 If EB = x-7, solve for x.
The value of x is 38.
What is a parallelogram?Parallelogram is a quadrilateral that has two pairs of parallel sides.
In a parallelogram, opposite sides and angles are equal.
The adjacent angles add up to 180 degrees.
We have,
EB = x - 7
DE = 31
From the figure, we see that,
(1/2)BD = EB = DE
Since the diagonal of a parallelogram bisects each other at its midpoint.
Now,
x - 7 = 31
Adding 7 on both sides.
x = 31 + 7
x = 38
Thus,
x = 38.
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The sum of two integers is -45. If one of them is 90 find the other.
Answer: -135
Step-by-step explanation:
90 + 45 = 135
90 - 135 = -45
I hope this helps
a fault is a planar feature where the two sides move past each other. if no movement occurs, then the planar feature is called a(n)
Faults are planar features in rocks where the two sides move past each other due to tectonic forces. However, not all planar features in rocks are faults, as there are other types of planar features that do not involve movement. A planar feature that does not involve movement is called a joint.
A planar feature refers to a surface or boundary within a rock that has a relatively consistent orientation or direction. These features can be caused by a variety of geological processes, such as deformation, metamorphism, or sedimentation. Some examples of planar features in rocks include bedding planes, foliation, and cleavage.
A fault, in particular, is a type of planar feature that forms when tectonic forces cause two sides of a rock to move past each other. This movement can be horizontal, vertical, or a combination of both. Faults can range in size from small fractures in the rock to large features that extend for kilometers. They are a common feature in regions where tectonic forces are actively shaping the Earth's crust, such as along plate boundaries or in areas with active volcanism.
On the other hand, a planar feature that does not involve movement is called a joint. Joints are fractures in rocks that do not result in any significant displacement of the rock on either side of the fracture. They can be caused by a variety of factors, such as cooling and contraction of magma or shrinkage of sediments. Joints can be important in geology because they can influence the way that rocks weather and erode over time.
In summary, a planar feature refers to a surface or boundary within a rock that has a relatively consistent orientation or direction. While faults are a type of planar feature that involves movement between two sides of a rock, joints are planar features that do not involve any significant displacement of the rock on either side of the fracture. Understanding these different planar features is important in geology, as they can provide insight into the geological history of a region and can be used to predict future geological activity.
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In the diagram shown, BC, EF, DK, and AK intersect at point K. Determine the values
of x and y
Answer:
x=65
y=25
Step by step explanation:
90+90+25+x+x+y= 360
2x+y=155 (1)
90+25+x= 180
x= 65 (2)
sub (2) into (1):
2(65)+y=155
y= 25
what is 64/40 simplified ?
Answer:
8/5
Step-by-step explanation:
divide numerator and denominator by 8 (GCF)
Answer:
8/5
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide into halves (3 steps):
[tex]\frac{64}{40} =\frac{32}{20} =\frac{16}{10} =\frac{8}{5}[/tex]
Or divide by eight (1 step):
[tex]\frac{64}{40} =\frac{8}{5}[/tex]
Hope this helps
Help ASAP ! Please!!!
In part (a), the y-intercept is (0,3), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is 3. In part (b), the y-intercept is (0,0), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is 0. In part (c), the y-intercept is (0,-6), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is -6.
What do you mean by transformation?A transformation of a function is a process that changes the position or shape of the function on a coordinate plane. There are several types of transformations, including:
Translation: A translation moves the graph of a function horizontally or vertically, but does not change its shape. This can be accomplished by adding or subtracting a constant to the input or output of a function.
Scaling: A scaling changes the size of a function's graph, but not its shape. This can be accomplished by multiplying the input or output of a function by a constant.
Reflection: A reflection flips the graph of a function over a line. This can be accomplished by negating either the input or the output of a function.
Stretching or Compression: A stretching or compression changes the height or width of a function's graph, but not its shape. This can be accomplished by multiplying the output of a function by a constant greater than 1 for stretching, or by a constant between 0 and 1 for compression.
These transformations can be used to shift, scale, reflect or distort the graph of a function, allowing for greater understanding and analysis of its properties.
a. f(x) = [tex]3(2)^{x}[/tex] + 3 is an exponential function that has been vertically shifted up by 3 units. The y-intercept is (0,3), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is 3.
b. f(x) = [tex]6(4)^{x}[/tex] * 0.5 is an exponential function that has been vertically stretched by a factor of 0.5 and horizontally stretched by a factor of 6. The y-intercept is (0,0), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is 0.
c. f(x) = [tex]4(0.5)^{x}[/tex] - 6 is an exponential function that has been vertically shifted down by 6 units. The y-intercept is (0,-6), which means that when x = 0, the value of f(x) is -6.
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If the distance between the points (a, 3) and (8, 3) is 7 units, find the value of a?
Answer:
a =
Step-by-step explanation:
Line is straight across so you just
8 - a =
a =
A curve is such that [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex] = 2(kx-1)^5 where k is a constant.
Given that the curve passes through points ( 0 , 1) , ( 1 , 8 ) find the equation of the curve.
The equation y = 2(kx - 1)^5 represents a curve. To find the equation of the curve, we need to determine the value of the constant k. To do this, we can use the two points given, (0,1) and (1,8), to find two equations and solve for k.
First, we'll substitute the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of the first point, (0,1), into the equation:
1 = 2(k * 0 - 1)^5
Expanding the right-hand side:
1 = 2(-1)^5
1 = -32
This equation is clearly false, so the point (0,1) does not lie on the curve represented by y = 2(kx - 1)^5.
Next, we'll substitute the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of the second point, (1,8), into the equation:
8 = 2(k * 1 - 1)^5
Expanding the right-hand side:
8 = 2(k - 1)^5
Dividing both sides by 2:
4 = (k - 1)^5
Taking the fifth root of both sides:
2 = k - 1
Adding 1 to both sides:
3 = k
Now that we have the value of k, we can write the equation of the curve:
y = 2(kx - 1)^5
= 2(3x - 1)^5
This is the equation of the curve that passes through the points (0,1) and (1,8).
It's important to note that the original equation y = 2(kx - 1)^5 is only one of an infinite number of curves that can pass through the points (0,1) and (1,8). The process of finding the equation of a curve that passes through specific points is known as curve fitting. The specific equation found in this case is just one possible representation of the curve that passes through the given points.
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Can someone please help me in number 7? I am confused.
Answer: 12
Step-by-step explanation: So, if 6 is 50% of x, x must be 12. Why? Because 50% is also equal to 1/2, so if 6 is only half of x, the other half must also be 6 - so its 6 + 6 = 12.
Find the probability of being dealt six clubs and three cards with one card of each other remaining suit in 9-card poker
0.00426 is the probability of being dealt six clubs and three cards with one card .
Describe probability using an example?
A number between 0 and 1 is the probability of an event, where, broadly speaking, 0 denotes the event's impossibility and 1 denotes its certainty.
The likelihood of an event occurring increases as its probability increases. The flip of a fair (impartial) coin serves as a straightforward illustration.
We will get 9 cards out of 52 cards
Probability of getting 6 clubs is
total we have 13 clubs
no of chances = 13C6
chances of getting 3 cards from 3 other suits
= 39C3
Now, the total probability
= 13C6 * 39C3 / 52C9
= 1716 * 9139 / 3679075400
= 0.00426
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